Index

• Abaza Pasha, 718–719
• Abbas, Ferhat, 1787
• Abdullah, Sheikh Mohamad, 1692, 1694, 1718–1719, 1749, 1761, 1768
• Abdullah ibn Hussein, King of Jordan, 171, 183, 598, 604, 607–608, 630, 632–633, 635, 638, 644, 647–651, 657, 661, 663, 666–669, 684–685, 687–688, 708, 716–717, 721, 732–733, 744, 746, 749, 768n , 779, 783n , 803–804, 810, 821–823, 847, 850–852, 859–862, 866, 868–869, 871–873, 878–879, 882, 886n , 892, 901–902, 915–917, 919–920, 922, 924–925, 927, 929, 932, 963, 966, 978, 1037, 1040n , 1049, 1056–1057, 1060, 1072, 1077–1084, 1097–1099, 1121, 1125, 1141, 1144–1146, 1158, 1186n , 1196, 1215, 1231n , 1247–1248, 1268, 1284–1285, 1377–1388, 1414, 1416, 1423n , 1424, 1426n , 1448–1449, 1451, 1456–1458, 1461–1462, 1468–1471, 1483–1486, 1489, 1494–1495, 1502–1503, 1509–1510, 1512–1517, 1521, 1526, 1528, 1533–1534, 1541, 1545–1546, 1547n , 1553, 1558–1562, 1564–1565, 1578n , 1579, 1595
• Abu Dhabi, 152
• Abu Saafa, 83, 85, 151n , 153–154, 155n
• Acheson, Barclay, 840
• Acheson, Dean G.:
  • Afghanistan, request for U.S. economic and military assistance by, 1777n , 1778
  • Albania, U.S. policy toward, 392–394, 397–398, 414–415, 422–423, 438
  • Anglo-American-French talks on the Middle East, proposed, 89–90
  • Anglo-Egyptian military staff talks, 219–221, 223
  • Arab states, U.S. policy toward, 1339
  • Balkan pact, Greek proposal for, 447–449, 460–461
  • China, U.S. policy toward, 53
  • Conference of U.S. consular officials in North Africa, 1780, 1788
  • Egypt: Participation in Anglo-American military staff talks, proposed, 194–195, 197, 199, 203–205; political situation in, 187, 222–223
  • Far Eastern Commission, U.S. policy toward; 53
  • German questions, 285
  • Greater Syria, U.S. position regarding; 882–883
  • Greece: Anglo-American cooperation regarding, 256, 412; British policy, 286–287, 416; British troops, proposed withdrawal of, 437; cease-fire proposals, 434; Communist Party, activities of, 250; conscientious objectors, treatment of, 259–260; military forces, size of, 248–249, 290–291, 297–298, 300–301, 359–360, 435–436, 440n , 443; political situation, 241, 245, 295, 309; 311, 314–315, 318, 362–363, 460–461, 465; security of, 8; U.N. conciliation efforts, 289, 294–295, 315–316, 319, 333, 399; U.N. General Assembly considerations, 409–412, 417, 419, 426, 430, 450, 458, 465; U.N. Special Committee on the Balkans, matters concerning, 253, 257–258, 312, 400; U.S. policy, 269n , 280, 284n , 285, 303n , 320–325, 331, 341–342, 343n , 344–345, 347, 350–351, 353n , 355–356, 365, 371, 376, 385, 392, 428, 463, 465, 467, 495n , 500, 519; Yugoslav policy toward, 267, 360, 364, 366, 368–370, 380, 387, 458
  • Haifa oil refinery, proposed reopening of, 140–142, 145–147, 162–164
  • India: U.S. economic: assistance, 1751; U.S. policy, 53
  • Indonesia, U.S. policy toward, 53
  • Iran: Gendarmerie, proposed absorption, of by Army, 518; petroleum concessions, questions concerning, 125, 141, 149–150, 162; political situation, 475–478, 481, 484–486, 507; security of, 8; Soviet policy, 480, 487n , 489–492, 494–501, 504–505, 507, 509–510, 513–514, 516, 519–522; U.S. economic and military assistance, 472–473, 487–489, 503–506, 512, 514, 517–518, 521, 526, 528–529, 536, 540, 552, 555–563, 565–567, 573–582, 585, 588n , 589; U.S. policy, 487, 491, 495, 500–501, 510, 519–522, 545n , 551n , 579–580, 584; visit to the United-States by the Shah, 568–569, 572–581, 588n , 589
  • Iraq-Syrian union, proposed, 180n , 182–185
  • Israel: Export-Impart Bank loan, 1455–1456; U.N. membership, 1004–1005; U.S. de jure recognition, 702–703, 759; U.S. policy, 918, 973, 1009, 1197, 1339
  • Japan, U.S. policy toward, 53
  • Japanese peace treaty, 53
  • Jerusalem, future status of, 1015n , 1167–1168, 1182, 1184, 1187–1188, 1193–1194, 1215, 1225, 1242–1243, 1245, 1256, 1259, 1268, 1273, 1293–1294, 1308, 1314, 1321, 1331, 1336, 1348–1349, 1381, 1390, 1393, 1419, 1444, 1471, 1481, 1498–1499, 1522–1523, 1531–1532, 1534, 1538–1539, 1541, 1547, 1551–1555
  • Jordan, U.S. policy toward, 1284–1285
  • Kashmir dispute, 1689–1693, 1695–1696, 1698–1703, 1705–1708, 1714, 1716–1717, 1719–1726, 1728–1736, 1738, 1740, 1744–1745, 1748, 1751, 1757–1760, 1762, 1764, 1766, 1768, 1770–1771, 1773–1775
  • Kuwait, proposed establishment of U.S. consulate in, 1566–1570
  • Lebanon, U.S. relations with, 789–792
  • Macedonian question, 262–263, 292
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Act of 1949, 48
  • Near and Middle East, U.S. policy toward, 44, 50, 52, 55n , 167, 171n , 188, 191–492, 501, 897–898
  • North Atlantic Treaty, 44
  • Palestine question, 689, 691–692, 694–697, 700, 705–707, 710–713, 715, 717–718, 719n , 720–721, 723–732, 734–735, 739–744, 747–750, 752, 755–757, 759–761, 764, 766, 708, 770–772, 775–776, 778, 780, 785–787, 796, 798–800, 802–803, 808–817, 817–821, 823–824, 825n , 842–844, 846, 848, 850–851, 853–856, 859, 861, 863–868, 871–873, 875–876, 878n , 870–881, 883–887, 890–896, 899–900, 902, 905, 910–911, 915–916, 919–920, 922–925, 927–928, 930, 933, 943–947, 949, 951, 952n , 953–961, 967–968, 975, 977–978, 980, 988, 990, 992–993, 996–1005, 1008, 1017–1018, 1020–1022, 1028, 1030, 1036, 1039, 1042–1044, 1046, 1049, 1053, 1055–1059, 1071, 1072n , 1074, 1076–1078, 1081–1082, 1084–1086, 1090, 1096–1097, 1099–1100, 1110–1112, 1114, 1117, 1119, 1121–1124, 1126, 1128–1131, 1133, 1135, 1141, 1143–1144, 1147, 1150, 1154, 1158, 1161, 1163, 1165–1168, 1173–1178, 1182, 1186, 1189, 1191–1193, 1195–1196, 1202–1203, 1213–1214, 1217–1218, 1221, 1225–1226, 1228–1231, 1233–1235, 1237–1240, 1243–1244, 1247, 1249, 1253–1258, 1260–1261, 1263, 1272, 1274–1277, 1280, 1284–1286, 1280–1291, 1299, 1301–1302, 1304, 1305n , 1312, 1315–1318, 1321–1324, 1327, 1332, 1338–1339, 1341–1342, 1348–1349, 1354, 1356, 1358–1361, 1365–1366, 1369, 1373–1376, 1382, 1387–1390, 1392–1396, 1398, 1415, 1420, 1423–1425, 1427–1430, 1440n , 1442, 1446–1454, 1456, 1459–1465, 1468–1469, 1471, 1482–1483, 1488, 1494, 1502, 1504, 1508–1509, 1512, 1515–1516, 1521, 1524–1528, 1533, 1535–1536, 1540, 1542, 1545, 1556, 1558, 1560–1562, 1564n , 1565
  • Palestine refugees, 722–723, 754–755, 761, 781, 783, 804–807, 818, 827, 833, 842n , 855–857, 863, 870–871, 894, 899, 906, 918, 934, 941, 945–946, 959–960, 962, 964–965, 969–974, 979, 982–984, 994–995, 1007–1008, 1013, 1021–1022, 1023n , 1029, 1032–1035, 1038–1039, 1044–1045, 1058, 1065, 1067, 1134, 1142, 1170–1182, 1185–1186, 1188, 1191–1193, 1202–1203, 1206–1208, 1210–1211, 1214–1215, 1217, 1223–1224, 1232–1233, 1245–1247, 1257–1258, 1264–1267, 1271, 1273, 1276, 1281–1283, 1287, 1292, 1297–1298, 1313, 1319, 1334, 1337, 1349–1350, 1394, 1430, 1460n , 1500n , 1557–1558, 1563
  • Persian Gulf territorial questions, 93, 104, 107–109, 111–122, 125, 127–130, 133–134, 151–154, 157–161
  • Saudi Arabia, U.S. relations with, 1574, 1577–1584, 1589, 1594–1598, 1599n , 1602, 1613, 1615–1616, 1618, 1620, 1622–1623, 1627–1628
  • Secretary of State, appointment as, 232n , 1638n
  • Southeast Asia, 50
  • Syria, U.S. relations with, 901n , 1630–1637
  • Turkey, U.S. relations with, 8, 269n , 495n , 500, 519, 1640, 1645, 1647–1654, 1656n , 1657, 1650–1660, 1662, 1669–1671, 1673–1676, 1679–1680
  • Union of South Africa, U.S. relations with, 1802, 1807
  • U.S. airfields in the United Kingdom and in the Cairo–Suez area, proposed construction of, 205
• Achilles, Theodore C., 414
• Aden, 78
• Afghanistan: British policy, 13, 51; Czechoslovak technical mission, 15; Export-Import Bank loan, 1779; Helmand river waters, dispute with Iran concerning distribution of, 567n , 1778; Middle East pact, question of inclusion in proposed, 37; military strength, 21–22; Pakistan’s northwest frontier, dispute concerning, [Page 1815] 13, 1745, 1777n ; regional cooperation with India, Iran, and Pakistan, proposed, 6; Soviet policy, 15–16, 474, 545; Syrian government, recognition of, 1636; U.S. economic and military assistance, 1–2, 6–8, 19, 23, 46–47, 1691, 1777–1779; U.S. policy, 8, 29, 31, 46
• Africa: British policy, 53; Communist menace, 62, 224; Conference at Tangier of U.S. consular officials in North Africa, June 6–10, 1949, 1780–1797; U.S. policy, 63
• Aglion, Raoul, 458
• Agricultural Adjustment Act, 212
• Agriculture, U.S. Department of, 566
• Ailianos, Michael, 378
• Air Force, U.S. Department of the, 24, 216, 496n , 568, 583n , 865, 1583, 1591–1592, 1605n , 1687n
• Akdur, Faik Zehni, 1676n
• Aklilou, Ato, 88
• Aksal, Ismail Rustu, 1673, 1676n , 1677–1678
• Ala, Hussein, 4, 8, 471–475, 487, 489–492, 494, 497, 503, 507, 509, 517–519, 522–523, 525–528, 536–537, 540, 558–561, 567, 570, 572, 574, 578–580, 585, 588–589, 1642–1643, 1684
• Alami, Musa, 1247n
• Albania (see also Albanian subheadings under Greece): British policy, 414–415, 422; Corfu incident, 343, 345; Free Albania Committee, 382, 392, 394, 415; French policy, 422–423; Greek policy, 375, 381–386, 389, 392, 412, 415, 418, 423, 425–428, 438; Italian policy, 392; political situation, 453; Soviet support, 266, 276, 349n , 384, 386, 394, 397–398, 426, 438; U.N. membership, proposed, 328, 398, 775; U.S. policy, 365–366, 384, 392–393, 397–398, 412, 422–423, 438, 447, 465; Yugoslav policy, 383–384, 386, 392, 412, 415, 423, 426–427, 438
• Algeria. see under French North Africa.
• Ali, Rashid, 648
• Allen, W., 1742, 1745
• Allen, William Denis, 184, 203n , 235n , 265, 279, 435
• American Eastern Corporation, 136n
• American Export Lines, 217, 224, 1418
• American Friends Service Committee, 665, 840, 1472, 1500
• American Independent Oil Company, 94–95, 105, 109, 132n , 839, 1567, 1569, 1572
• American Red Cross, 840
• Amoun, Fuad Bey, 955–956
• Amr, Abdel Fattah, 198, 205
• Anderson, Maj. Gen. S.E., 1627
• Andrews, H.T., 1799–1800, 1805–1806
• Andrus, Col. Burton C., 752, 802
• Anglo-Iranian Gil Company, 110–111, 125–127, 141–142, 149–151, 162–163, 483, 497, 508, 528, 549
• Arab League, see under Palestine question.
• Arab Sheikdoms, 83–85, 88, 93, 108n , 117n , 118, 121, 128n , 129, 132, 136–137, 909
• Arab states (see also Arab subheadings under Palestine question), 70, 177, 208, 214, 656, 1011, 1620, 1668; U.S. policy toward, 56–58, 172, 1339–1340, 1430–1440, 1619, 1651
• Arabi Island, 151–152, 154, 155n , 156, 161
• Arabian-American Oil Company, 95–107, 111–120, 122–125, 128n , 129n , 132n , 133n , 135, 145, 151–156, 161, 806, 839, 1414
• Arabian Peninsula, 545
• Arai, Nasser Fakhr, 481
• Aram, Gholam Abbas, 488n , 501, 527
• Archibald, Col. Edwin P., 632
• Argentina, 159, 677, 1636, 1724
• Army, U.S. Department of the: Anglo-Egyptian military staff talks, 221 n; Greece, U.S. policy, 453, 456 n; India; U.S. military assistance for, 25; Iran, situation in, 496, 522; Iran, U.S. military assistance for, 558, 564–565, 583 n; Kashmir dispute, 1687 n; Palestine question, 803, 865; Syria, approval of petroleum pipeline agreement by, 743
• Arslan, Adil, 1102n , 1119–1120, 1156, 1165, 1390n , 1421
• Asad al-Faqih, Shaikh, 1594
• Asia, 11n , 13, 48–49, 62–63, 308, 1750
• Asian bloc, proposed, 12–13
• Asian Conference on Indonesia at New Delhi, Jan. 1949, 12
• Atassi, Adnan el-, 955, 1287
• Atassi, Hashim al-, 1633n , 1635
• Ataturk, Kemal, 1032
• Athenagoras, Archbishop of Constantinople, 179, 1679–1680, 1685
• Atomic bombs, 224, 575
• Attlee, Clement R., 628, 1014n , 1720, 1722, 1729, 1742, 1745–1746, 1749
• Atyeo, Sam L., 316–317, 319–320, 333n , 335, 396, 401, 413n , 414
• Auriol, Vincent, 1782–1783
• Austin, Warren R.: Chinese representation question, 1755; Iranian question, 499; Israeli membership in the United Nations, 789, 944, 995–996, 1005; Kashmir dispute, 1726, 1729, 1760–1766, 1775–1776; Palestine question, 622, 685–687, 691, 707–708, 755–756, 787, 809–810, 817, 820–821, 930–934, 1001, 1005–1007, 1046, 1053–1056, 1079, 1213, 1225n , 1253–1254, 1270–1271, 1283–1284, 1290–1291, [Page 1816] 1302, 1341–1342, 1365, 1368–1369, 1436, 1447–1448, 1450–1451, 1454, 1471–1472, 1492, 1555; Palestinian refugees, relief for, 642; Soviet policy, 1752–1754; U.N. conciliation efforts concerning Greece, 294, 316–317, 310–320, 399–400; U.N. Security Council lifting of arms embargo to Israel and neighboring countries, 225–226
• Austrialia. see Australian subheadings under individual countries.
• Austria, 265–266, 447, 577, 1806
• Austrian peace treaty, 577
• Averof-Tossitsas, Evangelos, 310
• Await, Frederick H., 158n , 1625–1627
• Ayyangar, N.G., 1702, 1707, 1719
• Azcarate, Pablo de, 609, 610n , 667, 669n , 968, 1080, 1298, 1315, 1336–1337, 1362, 1447, 1465, 1468
• Azer, Avis, 725
• Azerbaijan. see under Iran.
• Aziz, Abdul Hai, 1777–1778
• Azm, Khalid Bey al-, 637–639, 742–743, 754, 766–767, 770, 796–800, 851n , 1630
• Azzam Pasha, 1001, 1243n , 1784
• Bacopoulos, 244
• Bahrein: British policy, 1571; territorial boundaries, questions concerning, 85, 92, 98, 121–423, 134–435, 151–155; U.S. consular services, 1570
• Bahrein Petroleum Company, 85, 151–155
• Bajpai, Sir Girja, 24, 1699, 1702–1703, 1707–1708, 1713–1714, 1719, 1721, 1726–1729, 1731–1733, 1736, 1738–1740, 1750, 1752, 1760–1762, 1764, 1766–1769, 1773, 1775
• Bakr, Abdullah Ibrahim, 1350, 1352–1353
• Bakshi, 1770
• Balkan pact. see under Greece.
• Balkans, 42, 279, 288–290, 293, 325–328, 332, 341–342, 353, 365, 384, 412, 445, 450–451, 453, 455, 456n , 469
• Ballentine, Col. Samuel S., 1314
• Baltic states, Soviet absorption of, 403
• Bancroft, Harding F., 399, 1465
• Bao Dai, 1783
• Barazi, Muhsin, 1233–1234, 1235n , 1246n , 1633, 1635
• Barclay, Roderick E., 50, 353n , 414, 1482
• Barco, James W., 988, 1028n , 1039, 1041, 1108, 1295
• Barkley, Alben, 943
• Barrett, Margaret M., 1781
• Barrow, John R., 139n , 144
• Barzani, Mustafa al-, 843n
• Battle, Lucius D., 572n , 1249, 1482–1483, 1680n
• Baxter, William O., 231, 235n , 258–259, 279n , 298, 300n
• Beam, Jacob D., 50
• Beaudry, Robert M., 1780
• Bebler, Aleš, 252, 265, 355, 363, 380–381, 386n , 387, 427, 458
• Bedford, Capt. John P., 1781
• Beith, John, 906, 910, 969, 1285, 1326–1327
• Belgium, 63, 453, 694, 800, 835, 1491, 1554, 1644, 1665, 1683, 1724
• Bell, Colin, 836
• Benard, Jean Pierre, 666, 1032, 1465
• Benelux, 277
• Ben-Gurion, David, 594–595, 601, 605, 607, 627, 631n , 632, 695, 702, 730, 734–735, 749, 750n , 761, 773, 775–778, 781, 815, 817–818, 825, 877, 883n , 838–894, 896–897, 899–900, 902–904, 911–912, 914, 923n , 925–927, 946, 947n , 949, 955, 967–968, 975, 982, 990, 1006–1007, 1017, 1031–1032, 1046, 1053, 1072, 1074–1076, 1085, 1102n , 1107, 1115, 1124–1125, 1144, 1146, 1152, 1163–1164, 1166, 1175, 1185, 1190, 1202, 1234, 1238, 1249, 1257, 1273, 1292, 1320, 1484, 1512–1513, 1521–1522, 1524, 1528, 1532–1534, 1537, 1541–1542, 1545–1547, 1553, 1555, 1559
• Benoist, Philippe, 1300–1301
• Bergman, Abraham, 1076
• Bergus, Donald C., 1598n , 1602–1666
• Berkner, Lloyd 45, 47–48, 506, 557, 1365
• Berlin, 52, 301, 308, 332, 344, 1754
• Bernadotte, Count Folke, 138–139, 634, 667, 669n , 679, 800, 829, 833, 869, 885, 931, 1104, 1269, 1301–1302, 1305, 1397, 1412, 1416, 1444n , 1467
• Berry, Burton Y., 168, 310, 314, 1465, 1495, 1507n
• Berthoud, E. A., 906
• Bevin, Ernest:
  • Albania, British policy toward, 414–415
  • Anglo-American-French consultations, Washington, 285
  • Anglo-Egyptian military staff talks, 197n , 198, 199n , 202, 1077
  • Anglo-Iranian Oil Company, 127n
  • Arms embargo to Palestine and neighboring countries, 953, 958, 1017–1018, 1057–1058, 1081, 1254n , 1279
  • Austria, Yugoslav claims against, 265
  • China, British policy toward, 152
  • Egypt, British policy toward, 223n , 1377
  • Germany, British policy toward, 285
  • Greece: British policy toward, 236n , 256, 265, 285–286, 290, 297–298, 300, 320, 324–326, 341–342, 344n , 345, 350–352, 353n , 354–356, 370, 412; British troops, proposed withdrawal of, 445n ; security of, 8
  • India, British policy toward, 51–53
  • Iran, British policy toward, 498
  • Iraq-Syrian union, proposed, 180n
  • Israel: De facto recognition of, 711; de jure recognition of, 1058
  • Japan, British policy toward, 52
  • Jordan, British arms shipments to, 850, 1078, 1099
  • Kashmir dispute, 1728–1729, 1745, 1759–1760
  • Near and Middle East, British policy in, 50–54, 55n , 166, 188, 611–612, 613n , 675, 897, 910, 1376–1377, 1482–1483
  • North Atlantic Treaty, signing of, 285
  • Palestine question, 51, 66, 94, 595, 609n , 611–612, 613n , 620–621, 627–628, 652, 658–661, 670–675, 678–680, 694, 696–697, 705, 742n , 1077, 1081, 1083–1084, 1090, 1126–1127, 1143–1144, 1229n , 1247, 1377–1378, 1395, 1427, 1482–1483
  • Palestinian refugees, 835–836, 897, 906, 910, 970, 1058, 1123, 1191, 1378, 1563
  • Persian Gulf territorial questions, 93–94, 104, 107
  • Petroleum resources in the Middle East, 51
  • Ruhr, opposition to Four-Power control over the, 50
  • Southeast Asia, British policy toward, 50–52, 54
  • Turkey, British policy toward, 8, 1662–1663, 1670–1671
• Beyers, Gen. L., 1805, 1807
• Bin Jihuwi, Amir Saud, 154–155
• Birla, Ghanshyam Das, 1726n
• Bishop, Max W., 1339
• Blackburn, Fred K., 1781
• Bloom, Sol, 697, 833n
• Boggs, Samuel W., 91, 96, 99
• Bohlen, Charles E., 188, 191–192, 875, 918
• Boisanger, Claude de, 735, 737, 745–746, 776, 787, 857, 884, 697, 904n , 920, 1039, 1096, 1123, 1135, 1164, 1258, 1281, 1299–1301, 1316n , 1423, 1448, 1465–1468
• Bolger, Rear Adm. Joseph F., 192–193, 1640n
• Bolivia, 1512
• Bodthby, E. B., 906, 1476, 1481
• Bourghiba, Habib, 1784
• Boyd, Max, 838
• Bradley, Gen. Omar N., 449, 568, 572, 576, 582, 590
• Brant, Lt. Col. Phillip D., 562–563, 582
• Brazil, 677, 1511
• British Somaliland, 88
• Bromley, Thomas E., 92, 99, 122, 124, 132n , 136–137, 139n , 207n , 531, 611, 613, 651–652, 671, 674, 774–775, 783–784, 1177n
• Brown, Aaron S., 1252n
• Brown, Harry C., 1415n , 1515n
• Brown, Winthrop G., 1804
• Bruce, David K. E., 422, 1124–1125, 1316n , 1392n
• Bruce, James E., 563, 565n , 583n , 1627
• Bryan, Douglas, 1642
• Budget, U.S. Bureau of the, 233, 359, 428–429, 432, 503, 698, 965, 970, 1023n , 1211, 1506, 1626
• Bulgaria (see also Bulgarian subheadings under Greece), 251n , 252, 266, 276, 293n , 328, 336–337, 342, 365, 427n , 453, 465, 775, 1668
• Bunche, Ralph J., 226, 597, 609–610, 621–622, 629n , 654–656, 667, 686–687, 689–691, 697–701, 702n , 706n , 707, 708n , 709, 713–719, 721, 723–724, 726–728, 730–732, 734–735, 742n , 743–744, 749–750, 752–756, 759–760, 765, 768, 776, 784–787, 799n , 800–803, 809–813, 814n , 816–818, 820, 822–824, 825n , 829, 844, 846–847, 850, 851n , 864–865, 868–869, 874, 884–885, 888–889, 894, 896, 900n , 916, 918, 930–933, 953, 957n , 958, 990n , 993, 1000–1003, 1005–1007, 1020–1021, 1030–1031, 1046, 1053–1055, 1058, 1063, 1077–1079, 1091–1092, 1098n , 1099–1100, 1102/1, 1112, 1114, 1119–1122, 1126–1127, 1131–1133, 1137, 1145, 1147, 1150–1151, 1153, 1156, 1158, 1162, 1165–1166, 1168n , 1178–1179, 1225, 1240–1241, 1245n , 1251, 1255, 1261, 1269–1270, 1274–1275, 1277–1280, 1284, 1291, 1302, 1304n , 1305, 1394, 1432, 1436, 1465–1466, 1554–1555, 1601
• Burdett, William C., 168, 661–663, 669–670, 680, 683, 710–712, 717, 718n , 729, 735–738, 740, 744–747, 756n , 772–781, 785–787, 793, 798–799, 814–815, 817, 825–826, 842–843, 848–849, 853, 883, 895–896, 900–905, 920–921, 923–930, 960–961, 978, 999–1000, 1039–1041, 1076, 1084–1085, 1098n , 1117–1119, 1147, 1154n , 1178–1179, 1182–1184, 1193, 1194n , 1203–1206, 1216, 1221–1223, 1225–1226, 1259–1260, 1273–1274, 1276–1277, 1292, 1314, 1319–1321, 1331, 1336n , 1381–1382, 1390–1392, 1398–1399, 1420–1421, 1446, 1456–1459, 1502–1504, 1551, 1560–1561
• Burma: British position, 26, 52; Communist movement, 15–16, 26–27; independence, 11; military forces, 21; situation in, 17, 19, 21; Soviet policy, 15; U.S. military assistance, 26–27; U.S. policy, 8, 29
• Burrows, Bernard A., 129n , 142–147, 150, 607–609, 674n , 679n , 684–685, 694, 714–715, 742n , 868, 1285, 1338n , 1375–1376, 1430n , 1476, 1478–1480, 1540, 1570–1572
• Butterworth, W. Walton, 1376
• Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, 430
• Byrnes, James F., 350, 697
• Cadogan, Sir Alexander, 330, 399–400, 416, 1530, 1774–1776
• Caffery, Jefferson, 157n , 168, 169n , 223–224, 1369n , 1415, 1419n , 1508–1509, 1542, 1558
• Cakir, Hüsnü, 1640n , 1673
• Caldwell, Robert G., 1781
• Campbell, Gordon Thomas Calthrop, 1761
• Campbell, John C., 364, 381–383, 412
• Campbell, Sir Ronald Ian, 189, 192–194, 197n , 198, 199n , 200, 202, 203n , 206, 219n , 220–221, 224, 651, 670, 780, 953, 1045, 1180, 1243n , 1373
• Canada, 277, 1275, 1284, 1290, 1291n , 1302, 1341, 1490–1491, 1511, 1759–1762, 1764–1766, 1773
• Cannon, Cavendish N., 250–252, 256n , 263–264, 292–293, 355, 363–364, 368–369, 370n , 374, 380–381, 386n , 391, 403, 423, 426–427
• Cargo, William I., 793
• Carim, Fuad, 1640n
• Carinthian question, 368
• Carney, Vice Adm. Robert B., 1640n
• Carson, Col. Marion, 1781
• Carter, Brig. Gen. Marshal S., 727n
• Central Intelligence Agency, 182, 1134, 1204
• Ceylon. see Sri Lanka.
• Chadwick, John E., 93, 107–108, 134–135, 143
• Chapman, Wilbert M., 158n
• Chapman-Andrews, Edwin A., 190, 193, 221–222, 780, 1373–1374, 1404–1405
• Charles-Roux, Francois, 197n
• Chataigneau, Yves, 365n
• Chauvel, Jean, 399–400
• Chiang Kai-shek, 53, 576
• Chiati, M.B., 1304, 1327–1328, 1350
• Childs, J. Rives, 58, 91, 107, 116n , 127–128, 129n , 133, 136, 160–161, 168, 170, 625–626, 720, 1414, 1424n , 1506n , 1573–1574, 1576–1579, 1581–1622, 1624–1628
• Chile, 159, 677, 1511
• China (see also Chinese subheadings under individual countries): British policy, 52–54, 613, 907; Kuomintang, 1751; political and military situation, 12, 53, 576, 613, 837, 1735; U.S. military assistance, 45n , 231, 233, 472, 576, 1586, 1616; U.S. policy, 53
• China Aid Act, 53
• Chinese Communists: Indian policy, 1751–1755; Indian recognition, proposed, 1752, 1755–1756; political and military situation, 12, 53, 576; Soviet cooperation and support, 53, 1752, 1754–1756; U.N. representation, question of, 1755–1756
• Chopra, I. S., 24
• Chouaib, Mohammad, 1779
• Chou En-lai, 1754
• Church World Service Committee, 840
• Churchill, Winston, 516n , 592, 652, 1144
• Chyle, Oldrich, 1718–1719
• Clapp, Gordon R., 67–68, 165, 167, 177–178, 1327, 1350–1353, 1358, 1366–1367, 1369, 1375, 1382n , 1390, 1393, 1403, 1408, 1414–1417, 1423, 1424n , 1425–1426, 1442–1444, 1450, 1452–1453, 1459, 1463, 1469–1472, 1477, 1479, 1481, 1493, 1505, 1522, 1548, 1563–1564
• Clark, Harlan B., 85–86, 91, 94–96, 99–100, 105, 144, 181n , 184, 789, 792n , 1310–1311, 1350–1354, 1367–1368, 1440, 1632–1633
• Clementis, Vladimir, 305n , 334
• Clifford, Clark M., 602n , 623n , 628, 741n , 1023, 1115, 1291n , 1328n , 1522n
• Cloutier, Bernice, 1781
• Clutton, George L., 186n , 197–198, 219–220
• Cochran, J. Merle, 53
• Cohen, Benjamin V., 456
• Colban, Erik, 1686, 1718, 1723–1724, 1769
• Collins, F.D., 1708–1710, 1742–1744
• Collins, Walter, 765
• Colombia, 1724
• Comay, Michael, 842–843, 905n , 911–915, 923n , 925, 955, 975, 1085, 1125, 1276, 1320, 1367n , 1419–1420, 1481–1482, 1504, 1521
• Committee for Holy Land Appeal, 840
• Commonwealth, 11, 13, 22, 453, 694, 836, 1759
• Commonwealth Conference at Colombo, 1950, 1563
• Commonwealth Conference at London, 1949, 1703
• Communist Information Bureau (Cominform), 250–253, 255, 257–258, 261, 263n , 264, 267–268, 276, 281, 287–288, 291–292, 294, 313, 360n , 364, 366n , 368–369, 375, 381, 393–394, 408, 410, 412, 427, 459, 463, 467n
• Congress, U.S.
  • Chiang Kai-shek, support for, 53
  • Consular representation abroad, 1569
  • Greece, U.S. aid for, 229, 231–232, 234, 247, 271–272, 277, 281, 284, 313–314, 318, 331–332, 339, 359, 362, 379, 431, 462
  • Greek-Turkish aid program, 1649, 1661
  • House Appropriations Committee, 247
  • House Foreign Affairs Committee, 379, 839
  • House of Representatives, 830, 839
  • House Rules Committee, 839
  • Iran, U.S. economic and military assistance for, 472, 487n , 503–504, 506, 517–518, 521, 523–525, 547, 552, 556, 558–560, 562, 567, 570, 573, 576, 584, 593
  • Military assistance program, 281n , 292n , 376, 378–379, 558, 560, 573, 576, 959, 1030, 1586, 1601, 1615–1616, 1622, 1658
  • North Atlantic Treaty, 1651
  • Palestine question, 68, 672
  • Palestinian refugees, 640, 643, 663, 665, 677, 697–698, 762, 805–806, 830, 838–839, 841, 858, 862, 893, 899, 907, 909, 939, 941, 964–965, 983, 987, 1014, 1033, 1038, 1047–1048, 1056, 1070, 1087n , 1108, 1138–1139, 1156, 1203, 1209–1211, 1214, 1220, 1237, 1260, 1282, 1333, 1353, 1357, 1459–1460, 1463–1464, 1480, 1506, 1557–1558, 1564
  • Point Four program, 559, 593
  • Saudi Arabia, U.S. policy toward, 20, 47–48, 172, 1575, 1577, 1579, 1584, 1601, 1615–1616
  • Senate, 376, 830, 839, 1651
  • Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 506, 648, 672, 838–839
  • Turkey, U.S. economic and military aid for, 271–272, 277, 1643, 1651, 1657–1658, 1671
  • Vandenberg resolution, June 11, 1948, 45
  • War powers, 530–551
• Connally, Tom, 517–518, 697n , 839, 1048, 1210, 1333
• Connelly, Matthew J., 727n , 878n , 1083n , 1166, 1261, 1522
• Conolly, Rear A dm. Richard L., 166–167, 188–192, 194–195, 195, 203–207, 1640–1642, 1681
• Conover, Carroll F., 195–197
• Conscientious objectors, treatment of, 259–260
• Consolidated Refineries, Ltd., 137n , 142, 145n
• Cordier, Andrew, 1144, 1465, 1471–1472
• Corfu incident, 343, 345
• Costa Rica, 159
• Council of Foreign Ministers, 265n , 289, 293, 299, 302, 320, 322–325, 333n , 334–335, 338, 345–346, 350n , 352n , 366, 375, 415
• Council of Western Europe, 35, 1671
• Cox, G.E., 1490
• Cripps, Sir Stafford, 53
• Crocker, Edward S., 121, 157n , 368, 180, 846n , 994–995
• Crocker, Gen. Sir John T., 200, 456
• Cromie, Leonard J., 287–288, 298–299, 330–333, 353n , 356–357, 370n , 373–376, 381–384, 412–414, 423n , 434, 468n
• Crossman, Richard, 742n
• Crosthwaite, Ponsonby M., 382n , 385–386
• Cuba, 1284
• Curson, B. R., 1761
• Cyprus: British military forces, 220; Communist activities, 167n , 171; Greek claim to, 171; Jewish internees, release of, 673–674, 680–681, 691–692, 711; Soviet policy, 343; Turkish claim to, 171; U.S. access to British air facilities on, 32; U.S. policy, 171, 345
• Cyrenaica. see under Libya.
• Czechoslovakia, 15, 87, 267, 657, 1058, 1636, 1697, 1724
• Dalietos, Alexander, 258
• Davidson, Jo, 423
• Dayan, Col. Moshe, 598, 599n , 630, 644, 661, 663, 665, 668–669, 680n , 683n , 684, 685n , 710–712, 729, 733, 747, 808, 817, 851–852, 860–861, 867, 873, 912, 922, 960–961, 978, 1039–1042, 1049, 1114, 1131, 1147, 1162–1163, 1166, 1182, 1184, 1193, 1206, 1314, 1421, 1502–1503, 1560, 1562
• Daynac, M., 195–197
• Debbas, Hashem, 1040n
• Defense, U.S. Department of:
  • Egypt: Anglo-American military staff talks, proposed participation in, 204, 207; training in the United States of military officers, proposed, 1116
  • Greece: British troops, proposed withdrawal of, 447; Greek armed forces, size of, 300, 467
  • Iran: U.S. military assistance, 555–559, 563, 582n , 589–591; U.S. military mission, 568
  • Iraq-Syrian union, proposed, 182
  • Israel: U.S. military technical assistance, request for, 898, 1088, 1116, 1524; U.S. policy, 1339
  • Kashmir dispute, 1687–1688
  • Military assistance program, 225, 1492, 1524
  • Near and Middle East, U.S. policy in, 1203
  • Palestinian refugees, relief for, 697, 1134, 1558
  • Saudi Arabia: Dhahran airbase agreement, negotiations concerning renewal of, 1575, 1579, 1583, 1592–1593, 1600–1601, 1604n ; U.S. military assistance, 1580, 1596, 1599–1600, 1602, 1618, 1624–1625; U.S. policy, 1585–1586
  • Tripoli, U.S. airbase rights in, 59–60
  • U.N. military observers for Palestine, 800–801, 864–865
  • U.N. Special Committee on the Balkans, logistic support for, 312
• Deimel, Henry L., 542–545
• De Kock, Dr., 1808–1809
• De la Tour du Pin Verclause, 777, 999, 1300, 1465
• Delvoie, Lt. Gen. Maurice, 1686, 1688, 1720, 1723–1724, 1761
• Dendramis, Vassili G., 227–233, 239, 253, 258–261, 287–288, 299, 315, 317, 320, 322–326, 330–333, 347, 355n , 370n , 373–376, 385–386, 389–392, 401–404, 409, 419, 425, 436, 447, 449, 460, 1683n
• Dening, Maberly E., 54, 1376, 1742–1747
• Denmark, 453
• De Visscher, Charles, 1080, 1094
• Dickerson, Charles B., 1802
• Dimitrov, Georgi, 268
• Diomedes, Alexander, 241, 245n , 246, 249, 283, 310, 322n , 347, 363n , 371n , 372, 377–378, 385–386, 388–389, 416, 420n , 428, 440–442, 446, 450n , 461n , 465–466
• Dixon, Ben Franklin, 412, 435–436, 458, 459n
• Dodge, Bayard, 806, 835–836, 840
• Donovan, Howard, 1748–1749
• Donovan, Maj, Gen. William J., 967
• Doolittle, Hooker A., 1703–1704, 1714–1715, 1725
• Dori, Maj. Gen. Yaakov, 632–683
• Dorr, Russell H., 1639–1640, 1659–1660, 1673n , 1674
• Dorsz, Edmund J., 118–119, 756–758, 803n , 819n
• Dort, Dallas W., 1312
• Douglas, Lewis W., 142–144, 150, 197–202, 205–207, 219–220, 262, 370–371, 609n , 658, 679n , 742n , 835, 850, 868, 969–970, 1285–1286, 1376, 1378, 1462–1463, 1482, 1570–1572, 1670–1671
• Douglas, William O., 1238
• Dow, Sir Hugh, 669–670, 978
• Down, Maj. Gen. Ernest E., 245n , 246, 291
• Drew, Gerald A., 253–255, 258–259, 294n , 312–314; 339–241, 348, 353; 356–357, 366–367, 373, 375n , 394–397 , 401n , 405, 412, 414, 421
• Dreyfus, Louis G., 1778
• Drury, Col. Frederick W., 484, 488, 495, 436n
• Duce, James Terry, 96, 99, 153, 806, 840
• Dulles, John Foster, 333n , 1149
• Dunn, W. Clyde, 96, 98, 100–102, 105–106, 488n , 489n , 531, 533, 536n , 542
• Duval, Gen., 1787
• Eakens, Robert H., 96, 99–101, 105, 111n , 144–145
• Eastern Mediterranean: Economic development of, 1640; U.S. security interests in, 31, 39–42, 56–59, 208, 271, 278, 279n , 454, 456n , 546, 1011–1012, 1340, 1436–1437
• Eban, Aubrey S., 596, 643n , 645–647, 727, 730, 748–749, 752, 756, 766, 809, 817–818, 981, 944–947, 954, 975, 979, 996, 1000, 1006, 1015, 1017, 1021, 1096n , 1103, 1106, 1113, 1116n , 1129, 1132–1133, 1148–1152, 1161, 1163, 1166–1167, 1173, 1176–1177, 1208–1209, 1213–1214, 1216; 1253, 1254n , 1265, 1274, 1279–1280, 1291, 1324, 1358, 1409, 1411–1412, 1441, 1481, 1495–1498, 1536–1538, 1543
• Ebtehaj, Abol Hassan, 477–479, 483, 536–539, 541–542, 561–562, 564, 567
• Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East, 17, 20
• Economic Cooperation Administration, 156, 163, 230, 235, 237n , 257, 272–273, 283, 309, 359, 431, 441, 443–444, 462, 464, 524, 563, 575–576, 1643–1644, 1653, 1658–1659, 1663–1666, 1670, 1673–1676, 1678, 1792–1793, 1795–1796
• Economou-Gouras, Paul, 298–299, 317n , 320n , 330, 333, 355n , 370n , 468n
• Ecuador, 457, 469
• Eddy, Col., 840
• Eden, Anthony, 652, 672
• Edmonds, Cecil J., 1422, 1476
• Egypt (see also Egyptian subheadings under Palestine question and under United Nations: Security Council):
  • Anglo-American military staff talks in Egypt, proposed, 188–194, 198, 203–207, 219
  • Anglo-Egyptian military staff talks, 197–202, 204–206, 217–223, 953, 958, 1018, 1057n , 1077
  • Anglo-Egyptian treaty of 1936, proposed revision of, 186, 190–191, 193, 198, 208–209, 216, 222, 533
  • Arab collective security pact, proposed, 70
  • British armaments, request for, 188, 1018, 1057–1058, 1077–1078, 1081, 1092, 1141, 1153n , 1254n , 1492
  • British policy, 1377, 1404–1405
  • British troops, proposed evacuation of, 222
  • Communist activities, 213–215, 1595
  • Czechoslovakia, relations with, 215
  • Economic development, 51, 78
  • Frontier with Cyrenaica, 74
  • Fulbright agreement with the United States, negotiations concerning, 210
  • Kuwait, policy toward, 1571
  • Near East defense, question of Egyptian participation in Anglo-American military staff talks concerning, 186, 193–195, 203–207, 222
  • Palestinian refugees, 829, 876–877, 908, 935–937, 969, 1034, 1045, 1192, 1267, 1337, 1415
  • Political situation, 187, 222
  • Soviet policy, 656
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 214–215
  • Suez Canal, closure of to Israeli bound shipping, 80–81, 141n , 142, 145–149, 156, 157n , 217, 224, 226, 1171, 1253–1254, 1304n , 1323, 1328, 1358, 1368, 1369n , 1373–1374, 1404–1405, 1493, 1516
  • Suez Canal Company, agreement with, 195–197
  • U.S. airfields in Cairo–Suez area, proposed construction of, 205
  • U.S. arms and aircraft shipments, 226, 1418
  • U.S. cotton import quota, 212, 727
  • U.S. economic assistance, proposed, 765
  • U.S. military air transit rights, negotiations concerning, 216
  • U.S. military training program for Egyptian officers, proposed, 1116, 1492
  • U.S. policy, 31, 33, 208–217, 224–226
  • Yugoslavia, relations with, 215
• Ehrenburg, Ilya Grigoryevich, 657
• Eilts, Herman F., 152, 154
• Eisenhower, General of the Army Dwight D., 1688
• Elath (also Eilat or Epstein), Eliahu, 633–635, 645–647, 653, 670, 694–695, 701, 705–706, 708–709, 713–715, 724, 727–730, 749, 769, 811, 822, 824, 837, 853, 943–944, 947, 954, 956–957, 959, 973–975, 979, 996–998, 1001, 1005, 1021–1022, 1029, 1035, 1051, 1059, 1074, 1087, 1092, 1151, 1161, 1177, 1248, 1250, 1253, 1261–1264, 1272, 1288, 1297–1298, 1305n , 1307, 1323–1326, 1328–1332, 1367, 1389, 1396–1397, 1409, 1419, 1440–1442, 1448, 1471, 1481, 1495–1496, 1510, 1524, 1527
• Elkins, Capt., 1580–1591
• Elliot, John C., 1490–1491
• Entezam, Nasrollah, 475n , 497, 499, 503, 509, 517
• Epirus. see under Greece.
• Epstein. see Elath.
• Eqbal, Manuchehr, 480, 481n
• Erasmus, F.C., 1805–1807
• Eritrea: Disposition of, 31, 72–74, 88; U.S. communications center at Asmara, 32
• Erkin, Feridun C., 1642–1643, 1647, 1650n , 1657, 1659, 1662–1663, 1675n , 1682–1685
• Ethiopia: Agreement with the United States respecting a mutual aid settlement, May 20, 1949, 1798; arms purchases from Czechoslovakia, 87; British policy, 1077; Eritrea, proposed annexation of, 72–74; frontier with Italian Somaliland, 74, 1543; political situation, 86–88; U.N. Trusteeship Council, 1543; U.S. military assistance, 87; U.S. policy, 31
• Ethridge, Mark F., 140, 681, 692, 696, 703, 708–710, 717–718, 724n , 725, 729, 735–738, 740–741, 744–752, 755–758, 766–767, 771–772, 775–783, 796–801, 803n , 805, 806n , 811n , 818, 825–826, 842–843, 848–849, 850n , 853n , 855–859, 864, 870, 876–880, 883–884, 887–888, 893–897, 899–900, 902–906, 908, 910–916, 920–921, 923–927, 932, 946, 949, 952, 955–957, 962–965, 969–970, 974–977, 979–980, 983n , 988–989, 992–995, 998–999, 1008n , 1013–1015, 1017–1020, 1022–1023, 1028–1029, 1032–1033, 1035–1038, 1041n , 1043–1044, 1046–1047, 1051, 1058–1063, 1065–1072, 1076, 1078, 1082, 1085–1087, 1090, 1091n , 1094–1097, 1099–1100, 1104, 1108–1109, 1111–1114, 1116n , 1123–1127, 1129, 1136–1140, 1143–1144, 1146, 1148, 1150–1151, 1155, 1161n , 1175, 1185, 1195n , 1235, 1310–1312, 1135, 1325, 1338, 1357, 1489
• Europe, 14, 17, 21, 30, 50, 52, 58, 62, 80, 157n , 199, 271, 277, 308, 338, 448, 456n , 467n , 539, 556, 573–574, 1639–1640, 1651
• European Recovery Program, 2, 4, 14, 17, 52, 177, 179, 229, 243, 257, 262, 341, 377, 441, 549, 556, 574, 577, 765, 898, 1649, 1651, 1658, 1663–1664, 1666, 1670, 1676, 1754
• Evans, Trefor, 1476, 1563
• Evans, Maj. Gen. Vernon, 484, 505, 526–527, 530, 537–539, 543–544, 553–558, 562, 564–565, 582n , 589, 591
• Evatt, Herbert V., 254–255, 258, 264, 280, 294, 298–299, 305n , 307, 315–317, 319–322, 331, 333–335, 341, 343, 352, 357, 387, 391, 408, 411, 416
• Exintaris, George, 458–459
• Export-Import Bank of Washington, 4, 7, 20, 214, 524, 578, 584, 587–588, 615, 647, 681, 788, 807, 859, 939, 941, 943, 964–965, 967, 972, 983–984, 986, 1023n , 1062, 1110, 1311–1313, 1329–1330, 1332, 1375, 1388–1389, 1433, 1439, 1455–1456, 1480, 1587, 1654n , 1666, 1680, 1713, 1779–1802, 1804, 1807–1808
• Eytan Walter, 649, 689, 699, 760, 802n , 815, 818, 860, 867, 889, 896–897, 922, 969, 975–976, 988–989, 993, 1003, 1019–1020, 1036–1038, 1051–1052, 1058, 1065–1073, 1076, 1085–1086, 1094, 1096, 1104, 1106, 1111–1114, 1122–1124, 1128, 1135–1136, 1138, 1142, 1152, 1155n , 1161–1162, 1237n , 1238, 1367n , 1398, 1484, 1504, 1509–1510, 1521, 1532–1535, 1541, 1565
• Faisal, Amir of Hejaz, 772
• Faisal II, King of Iraq, 181
• Faisal (also Feisal), Prince, 127, 152–153, 161, 756–757, 1577, 1580–1581, 1595, 1620–1621, 1626
• Faiz Bey, 1486, 1493–1494
• Far East, 30, 53, 573
• Far Eastern Commission, 53, 58
• Farhan, Hamad, 980
• Farouk, King of Egypt, 147–148, 183, 186–187, 189–190, 193, 195, 197n , 198–200, 202–206, 221–226, 602–603, 617–620, 760, 917, 927, 966, 1018, 1373–1374, 1419n , 1491–1493, 1508–1509
• Farrell, James A., 1803
• Farsi Island, 156
• Fassi, Allal al, 1784
• Fawcett, James, 531–532
• Fawzi Bey, Mahmoud, 623–625, 636n , 756, 1454
• Feisal. see Faisal.
• Ferguson, C. Vaughan, 434, 569n , 588–589
• Fezzan: Disposition of, 76; French claim to, 76, 1778
• Fischer, Maurice, 666
• Fisher, Adrian S., 1272n
• Fletcher, G. Paul, 1780
• Food and Agriculture Organization, 525–526, 858, 910, 1352, 1502, 1687
• Ford, Richard, 966, 1074, 1111, 1165, 1184, 1188n , 1189, 1197, 1215, 1238, 1265, 1292, 1335, 1392n , 1393n , 1444–1445, 1481–1482, 1504, 1509–1510, 1521, 1532, 1561
• Foreign Assistance Correlation Committee, 30, 277, 548, 564, 1088
• Foreign Assistance Steering Committee, 277
• Forrestal, James, 677, 697–698, 800, 801n , 833, 864–865, 971, 1557, 1579–1580, 1596, 1672, 1686, 1687n , 1688, 1691
• France (see also French subheadings under individual countries), 63, 69, 183, 277, 338, 453, 1651, 1671
• Franks, Sir Oliver, 50, 188, 190–192, 194, 300, 324, 331, 414, 611–613, 652, 658–660, 671–675, 677–679, 695–696, 812–814, 952n , 958–959, 1017, 1030, 1696–1698, 1745, 1759
• Frazer, Sir William, 125–127
• French North Africa:
  • Algeria: Communist movement, 1787, 1790–1791; French policy, 1783; labor movement, 1790; U.S. investments, 1795
  • Communist movement, 1785–1786
  • French policy, 76, 1648, 1781–1783, 1785, 1792, 1794–1795
  • Labor problems, 1788–1792
  • Morocco: Communist movement, 1786, 1790; French policy, 1782–1783; independence, 1786; Istiqlal party, 1786; labor movement, 1790; U.S. investments, 1794
  • Tunisia: Communist movement, 1787–1788, 1791; French policy, 1782–1783, 1785; labor movement, 1791; U.S. investments, 1794–1795
  • U.S. information and cultural exchange program, 1792–1793, 1796
• French Union, 1782, 1786–1787
• Fritzlan, A. David, 168, 1426n , 1461–1462, 1468–1469, 1482n , 1483–1486, 1494–1495, 1533–1534, 1545–1547, 1558–1559, 1562
• Fuad Bey Hamza, 124, 128, 133, 161, 756, 1423, 1424, 1584, 1589, 1590, 1591, 1593, 1594, 1595, 1603, 1604, 1605, 1606, 1613, 1620, 1623n
• Fulbright Act, 510, 559, 1663
• Funkhouser, Richard, 83–85, 111, 151n
• Furlonge, G.W., 1540–1541, 1556
• Furman, John P., 91, 96, 100, 102, 105, 111n
• Gardiner, Arthur Z., 1350, 1407n , 1470, 1472, 1476–1481, 1506n
• Gargani, Khalid Bey, 1604
• Garner, Robert L., 1644, 1680
• Garreau, Roger, 1555
• Gass, Oscar, 1329–1330
• Gaston, Herbert E., 1807
• Gazarine, Ibrahim Hasan, 221
• Geib, Horace V., 567
• Germany, 285, 338, 345, 1652, 1664–1665
• Ghani, Ghassem, 1642–1643
• Glendenning, C. Dillon, 376, 1675
• Glubb, Maj. Gen. John Bagot, 630–632, 780, 808, 823, 852, 1446
• Gökay, Fehrettin Kerim, 1685
• Gökcen, H. C., 1472
• Goldmann, Nahum, 138
• Gonzalez Fernandez, Alberto, 1336n
• Gowen, Franklin C., 1308–1309, 1348
• Grady, Henry F., 167–168, 233–238, 240–242, 245–249, 252n , 263n , 267–268, 275, 280–285, 289–292, 295–296, 309–811, 315, 318, 323, 345–349, 351, 353–855, 359–862, 363n , 370n , 371–879, 383–385, 389–390, 393n , 412, 416, 418n , 419–421, 424n , 425–428, 431–433, 435–437, 440–445, 450–451, 460–461, 462n , 463–464, 466n , 689–690
• Grady, Mrs. Henry F., 284n
• Greater Syria, proposals concerning establishment of, 183, 649, 666, 882, 1456, 1578–1581, 1595, 1618–1619
• Greece:
  • Albanian position, 52, 256n , 264, 268, 273–276, 288–289, 293–294, 299, 307, 819, 321–322, 328, 331, 334, 336–387, 339–340, 344, 349, 353, 373–374, 379, 382, 384n , 385, 386n , 387, 389, 391–400, 402–404, 408–409, 413, 422–423, 431, 488, 447, 454, 467n
  • Amnesty proposals, 305, 327, 332, 337–338, 341–342, 346, 348–351, 353, 356, 358, 388, 391, 397, 402n , 416, 420, 424–425, 428, 450–451, 461, 468n , 469–470
  • Anglo-American cooperation regarding policy toward, 256–257, 324, 412
  • Balkan pact, proposals for, 447–449, 460–461, 1683
  • British policy, 2, 8, 235–236, 256–257, 261, 273, 285, 320, 329–330, 341–344, 347, 350–352, 354–356, 370–371, 398–399, 453n , 455–456, 467, 1057
  • British troops, proposed withdrawal of, 435–437, 443, 445–448
  • Bulgarian position, 256n , 262–264, 268, 273–276, 280–281, 290–291, 293–294, 299, 319, 321–322, 328, 331, 334–335, 339, 353, 367, 373, 379, 387, 396–397, 400, 403, 409, 431, 454, 467n
  • Cease-fire proposals, 304–307, 327, 339–340, 344n , 352, 358, 434, 436n
  • Communist activities, 2–4, 40, 56, 228, 251n , 274, 278, 354, 359, 445, 450–451, 454, 464, 468n
  • Communist Party, 250, 259n , 260, 261n , 336, 338, 343, 346, 348, 350–351, 353, 356, 359, 368n , 411, 413, 416, 420, 450
  • Council of Western Europe, membership in the, 35
  • Cyprus, claim to, 171
  • Elections, proposals concerning new, 305–307, 321, 327, 329, 331, 336–337, 340–344, 346–354, 356, 359, 391, 410–411, 413–414, 416, 419–420, 444, 459, 465
  • Epirus, claim to northern, 264, 280, 289–290, 293, 299, 316–317, 319, 350, 366, 375, 387, 392, 403, 410, 418, 439
  • Frontier questions, 264, 275–276, 280–281, 289–290, 293, 299, 306–307, 315–317, 319–320, 326, 328–336, 340, 350, 353–354, 366, 368–371, 375, 387, 390–392, 402n , 403, 411, 416, 418, 421, 426–427, 439.
  • Greek National Army, size of, 235, 238–239, 243, 246–249, 275, 286–287, 290–292, 297–298, 300–301, 359–361, 372, 375–376, 429, 431–433, 435, 440–443, 448, 454, 456n , 462–464, 467
  • Greek Provisional Democratic Government (guerrilla organization), 304–305, 434
  • Greek refugee children, proposed return to Greece of, 254n , 343, 353, 369, 379, 381, 396, 401, 407, 421, 427, 452, 456, 458
  • Guerrilla activities, 229, 232, 238, 246, 249–253, 256n , 257–258, 261–262, 263n , 265, 267, 269–270, 273–274, 276, 279n , 280n , 281–282, 284–286, 289–291, 294, 300–301, 303–306, 326, 329, 331–333, 335–336, 339–340, 343, 346–347, 349, 351–355, 358–361, 364–367, 368n , 369, 373–376, 378–379, 382–383, 384n , 385–386, 390–397, 401, 402n , 403, 405–407, 410–411, 413, 415, 417, 418n , 419–423, 426–427, 429n , 431, 436, 438, 440–442, 450n , 454, 457–458, 461–465, 467, 1671
  • Macedonian state, opposition to proposed establishment of, 261, 263–264, 266, 280, 287, 381, 403
  • Mediterranean pact, proposed, 230, 233, 376, 1011
  • Middle East pact, attitude toward proposed, 36–37
  • Military situation, 230, 232, 242–244, 246, 282, 284, 286, 290–291, 310, 314, 328, 334–335, 340, 346, 352, 354, 358, 361, 374, 392–393, 398, 402n , 407–408, 411, 417, 419, 429n , 431, 434–435, 437, 442, 450n , 454–455, 457, 462–463
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization, proposed membership in, 34–35, 233, 1662, 1669
  • Palestine question, attitude toward, 36
  • Political situation, 227, 233–237, 240, 242–245, 256–257, 275, 283–284, 309–312, 314–315, 362–363, 454, 458–461, 465–466
  • Refugee problem, 232, 242, 244, 254n , 258, 357, 372, 379, 419–420, 427, 444, 454, 463
  • Security of, 8, 464, 495n , 1683
  • Soviet policy, 3, 39, 42, 262, 269–270, 275, 294, 302–309, 320–321, 325–333, 336–344, 346, 348–350, 352–354, 358, 365, 374, 391, 402, 406, 408, 431, 450, 454–455, 461, 463–464, 466–467, 468n , 554
  • Territorial questions. see Frontier questions, supra.
  • Turkey, relations with, 1667
  • U.N. Conciliation Committee, 254n , 255, 275–276, 294–295, 298–299, 307, 315–317, 319–322, 331, 333–335, 343–344, 387, 391, 408, 411, 439, 445, 468–470
  • U.N. General Assembly:
    • Albanian participation in Committee hearings, 404–405
    • Albanian problem, 402, 406–408, 410, 415, 418, 420–421, 425–426, 439, 465
    • Australian position, 430, 445, 452, 456
    • British position, 412–417, 452, 456
    • Bulgarian participation in Committee hearings, 404–405
    • Bulgarian position, 406–407, 410, 415, 420–421, 426, 439, 465
    • Byelorussian position, 430
    • Chinese position, 452, 456
    • Conciliation efforts, 399–400, 402, 405–411, 413, 416–417, 419, 426, 430, 445, 468–470
    • Ecuadoran position; 457, 469
    • Greek position, 401–404, 409–410, 415, 417, 419–421, 425–426, 439, 450–451
    • Greek question, 258–259, 274, 299, 305n , 313–314, 326, 341, 366, 374, 387, 389–392, 394, 396, 398, 401–410, 412–415, 429–430, 451–452, 456–457
    • Philippine position, 445
    • Polish position, 430
    • Resolution 193 (III) A., Nov. 27, 1948, regarding continuation of U.N. Special Committee on the Balkans, 254–255, 274, 341, 352, 381, 393, 406, 427
    • Resolution 193 (III) B., Nov. 27, 1948, regarding renewal of diplomatic relations, conclusion of frontier conventions, and settlement of refugee problem, 254n , 369, 381
    • Resolution 193 (III) C., Nov. 27, 1948, recommending repatriation of Greek refugee children to Greece, 254n , 369, 381, 401, 407
    • Resolution 288 (IV) A., Nov. 18, 1949, regarding continuation of U.N. Special Committee on the Balkans, 456, 458, 465
    • Resolution 288 (IV) B., Nov. 18, 1949, regarding repatriation of Greek children to Greece, 456, 458
    • Resolution 288 (IV) C., Dec. 5, 1949, regarding Greek executions of political prisoners, 457, 469
    • Soviet position, 408–411, 413, 415, 417, 419, 421, 425–426, 429, 451–452, 457
    • U.N. Special Committee on the Balkans: Continuation of, 418, 426–427, 445, 452, 456; reports and recommendations, 379, 387, 395, 404–406, 409, 419, 421
    • U.S. position, 258–259, 294–295, 400, 403–412, 425–426, 430, 450–452, 456, 465, 468–470
    • Yugoslav position, 369, 415, 426–427, 439, 458
  • U.N. Security Council: French position, 273; Greek question, 396, 403–404; Polish position, 274; Soviet position, 274, 404; U.N. Commission of Investigation, 1946, 273–274; U.S. position, 274, 400, 426
  • U.N. Special Committee on the Balkans:
    • Albanian position, 254n , 274, 313, 343, 373–374, 393–396, 400–401, 419, 427, 458
    • Australian position, 396–397, 401, 410, 413–414
    • British position, 356–357, 413–414
    • Bulgarian position, 254n , 274, 313, 343, 400–401, 427, 458
    • Conciliation role, 253–255, 257–258, 264, 276, 289–290, 299, 320, 341, 344, 352, 356–357, 379, 407, 409
    • Establishment and functions of, 174, 274, 331, 335, 341, 353, 407, 418, 426, 445
    • French position, 255, 357
    • Greek position, 253–255, 258, 346, 348, 373, 389–391, 397, 409
    • Observation functions, 357, 400, 409
    • Polish position, 274, 329, 340, 346, 348, 352
    • Reports and recommendations, 259, 313, 321–322, 329, 356–357, 373–374, 379–380, 387, 393, 395, 397, 400–401, 404–406, 409, 413, 418–419, 421
    • Soviet position, 274, 306, 329, 338–341, 346, 348, 352, 418
    • U.S. position, 253–255, 257–258, 304, 306, 312–314, 352, 394–397, 400–401, 458
    • Yugoslav position, 254n , 274, 313, 343, 387n , 427, 458
  • U.S. economic and military assistance, 1–4, 42–43, 45n , 56, 70, 176–177, 228–234, 238n , 239–240, 243–245, 247, 249, 261n , 270, 272–273, 275–278, 281–283, 291, 300n , 303, 308, 311, 313–314, 329, 339, 341, 349, 358–359, 371–372, 375–379, 426, 428–429, 431, 434, 436, 440–441, 443, 448, 454, 461–464, 467, 472, 475, 503, 505, 526, 537, 547, 552, 558, 574, 587, 697, 1586, 1616, 1645, 1649–1651, 1658, 1661n
  • U.S. military forces, proposal regarding need for, 235–236, 278
  • U.S. policy, 8, 31–32, 34, 39, 42–44, 56, 256–257, 320, 323, 326–332, 336–337, 341–342, 344–345, 347–355, 358–359, 365–366, 424–426, 455, 495n , 500, 502, 519, 618, 1657
  • U.S. security interests in, 40–41, 56–57, 245, 278, 453–455, 462, 1650n
  • Varkiza accord, 450
  • Visit by Secretary of the Treasury Snyder, July 22–24, 1949, 371–372, 376–378
  • War Council, 245–248
  • Yugoslav policy, 250, 252–254, 256n , 257–258, 264–265, 267–268, 273–276, 285–286, 293–294, 299, 321–322, 334–335, 340, 344, 346, 355, 360, 363–364, 365n , 366–371, 373–374, 380, 387, 391, 396–397, 403, 407–409, 418–419, 431, 438, 454
• Greek-Turkish Assistance Act of 1948, 272
• Greenhill, Denis A., 85, 158n , 1426, 1451n , 1452n , 1512, 1518, 1523–1524
• Griffis, Stanton, 609, 618–620, 642, 664–665, 677, 698, 747–748, 762, 771, 772n , 786, 818, 830, 834, 836–837, 856, 870n , 1140, 1157, 1220, 1234
• Grivas-Gardikiotis, Theodoras, 323–324
• Gromyko, Andrey Andreyevich, 301–309, 320–326, 328–333, 336, 338, 341, 343–344, 350, 352n , 355, 390, 408
• Gross, Ernest A., 47, 48n , 1048–1049, 1210–1211, 1272n , 1333, 1357, 1768–1775
• Gruenther, Maj. Gen. Alfred M., 445–447
• Gulf Oil Corporation, 94n , 109, 839, 1567, 1569, 1795
• Günaltay, Semsettin, 1677, 1680
• Gurmani, Mushtaq Ahmad, 1695
• Hadawi, Sami, 1365
• Hadi Pasha, Ibrahim Abdul, 186, 189, 199–202, 220–222, 599, 622, 629n , 633n , 667, 695, 706n , 713, 750–752, 761, 764–765, 781, 966n , 1189
• Hadj, Messali, 1787
• Haikal, Yousef (also Yussef, Yusuf), 769, 1080, 1206, 1350
• Haile Selassie, Emperor of Ethiopia, 73, 87
• Hakimi, Ibrahim, 480, 481n , 509n
• Halderman, John W., 599, 654, 793–795, 904n , 911–912, 923, 1370–1372, 1399–1403, 1465
• Hamade, Mohamed Ali, 955
• Hamilton, C.W., 109n
• Hamza Bey. see Fuad Bey Hamza.
• Hankey, H.A.A., 1476
• Hare, Raymond A., 1, 60–61, 66, 82–84, 86–88, 89, 91–92, 96, 98–103, 105–107, 111n , 137, 157–160, 184, 194n , 207, 434, 445–446, 460–461, 588n , 671, 674, 774n , 900n , 999, 1057n , 1063n , 1093n , 1095, 1098n , 1100, 1112n , 1122–1123, 1127–1131, 1135–1138, 1142–1143, 1154–1155, 1161, 1162n , 1164, 1186–1187, 1195n , 1208–1209, 1310, 1312, 1328–1331, 1350, 1366–1367, 1409n , 1470, 1500, 1507n , 1510n , 1511, 1515–1516, 1523–1524, 1527n , 1543–1544, 1547–1548, 1585n , 1623, 1679, 1683n , 1742, 1745
• Harkus Island, 156
• Harper, Maj. Gen. Arthur McK., 1640n
• Harriman, W. Averell, 237–238, 257, 1013, 1638–1640, 1643–1644
• Harriman, Mrs. W. Averell, 237, 238n
• Hassouna Pasha, 169n , 996, 1181, 1195n , 1322, 1327–1328, 1373
• Hatch, Carl A., 1689
• Hatzwasileiou, Khrysa, 250–251
• Havenga, N.C., 1807–1808
• Hawk, Paul, 1781
• Hawrani, Akram, 1634
• Hay, Lt. Col. Sir Rupert, 129n
• Heath, Donald R., 336–337, 393n , 403
• Hekmat, Ali Asqhar, 480–481, 490, 496n , 500n , 501, 505, 507, 509–510, 515, 526, 528, 537, 540, 542
• Helmis, Dimitrios, 310, 378
• Henderson, Loy W., 1690–1691, 1693–1695, 1698–1703, 1707–1708, 1713n , 1716–1721, 1724, 1726–1728, 1731n , 1732–1733, 1736–1740, 1766–1768, 1770–1771
• Hensel, Capt. Karl G., 1613
• Herlitz, Esther, 721, 1076, 1085, 1111, 1151n , 1154n , 1163, 1184, 1188n , 1189–1190, 1196, 1206, 1238, 1543–1544, 1561
• Herriot, Edouard, 357
• Hettinger, Converse, 1781
• Heyd, Uriel, 680, 1074n , 1148, 1177–1178, 1189–1190, 1195–1196, 1208, 1261–1262, 1323
• Hickerson, John D., 487, 958, 1803–1805
• Hill, Heyward G., 152–155, 1424, 1613–1614, 1622
• Hilldring, Maj. Gen. John H., 1249–1252
• Hinnawi, Col. Sami, 1399, 1420–1421, 1635, 1637n
• Hirsch, Gershan, 955, 1142, 1239, 1260
• Hitler, Adolf, 335, 903, 1172
• Hoag, Gen. Earl S., 1679
• Hoffman, Paul G., 257, 277, 389, 1638
• Holloway, John Edward, 1801–1802, 1808
• Holmes, Julius C., 93–94, 107–108, 134–135, 147–148, 162, 187, 223, 398–399, 416–417, 607–609, 613n , 627–628, 677–679, 684–685, 694, 711, 714–715, 1090n , 1099–1100, 1375–1376, 1540–1541, 1556, 1563, 1689–1690
• Homsi, Edmond, 1234
• Hong Kong, 52, 350n , 435
• Hooker, Robert G., 487
• Hope, Mary E., 1367–1369, 1408n , 1409n
• Hopkins, Garland, 840
• Hopkins, J. H., 1761
• Horowitz, David, 1425
• Hoskins, Harold, 840
• Howard, George C., 195
• Howard, Harry N., 295, 298–299, 387, 424, 425n
• Hoxha, Gen. Enver, 288, 365n , 383–384, 393, 397–398, 415, 438
• Hoyer Millar, Sir Derick, 76, 300n , 324–325, 338n , 341–342, 343n , 344n , 348n , 350n , 356–357, 363n , 365n , 435, 438n , 446
• Huddle, Jerome K., 26, 1687–1689, 1704, 1706
• Hudson, Manley, 95–104, 111–112, 120, 152–156
• Humelsine, Carlisle H., 189, 875, 918, 1653n
• Hungary, 15, 266, 328, 342, 355, 775, 1668
• Husseini, Musa Bey, 668, 798
• Hutchinson, Lt. Col. Thomas E., 582
• Ibn Sand, Abdul Aziz, King of Saudi Arabia, 46–47, 88, 95, 106, 108n , 118n , 124, 133, 137n , 152–154, 155n , 161n , 169–170, 172, 183, 620–621, 625–626, 712n , 720, 756–757, 1352, 1506n , 1573, 1574n , 1577–1588, 1590–1596, 1598–1600, 1603–1604, 1606, 1613–1614, 1616n , 1618–1624, 1626–1629, 1632–1633
• Iceland, 233
• Ignatieff, George, 1490–1491
• India (see also Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan): Asian Conference on Indonesia at New Delhi, 12; British arms, request for, 1697–1698; British policy, 51–52, 1621; Communist movement, 15–16, 1752–1753; Czechoslovak technical mission, 15; independence, 11; International Bank credit, 581; International Monetary Fund quota, drawing against, 18; Israel, policy toward, 694; Middle East pact, question of inclusion in, 37; military forces, 21–22; refugee problems, 836; regional cooperation with Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan, proposed, 6; Soviet policy, 14–15; Soviet Union, Indian policy toward, 1752–1754; trade deficit, 18; U.S. economic assistance, 1727, 1751; U.S. military assistance, 23–25, 28, 46–47, 1691, 1727; U.S. policy, 12–13, 17, 29, 31, 46, 53; visit to the United States by Prime Minister Nehru, 1686, 1726, 1733, 1746, 1750–1752
• Indochina, 16, 656, 1782–1783
• Indonesia: Asian Conference at New Delhi, 12; British policy, 51–52, 714; Netherlands position and role, 51, 53; Soviet policy, 656; U.S. policy, 16, 53, 1687
• Innes, William C., 488–489
• Inönü, Ismet, 1639–1642, 1646–1647, 1656–1657, 1668, 1675–1678, 1685
• Institute of Inter-American Affairs, 78, 172
• Interior, U.S. Department of, 119, 1617
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 4, 7, 20, 52, 79, 214, 515, 521, 523–525, 536, 542, 547, 560, 570, 577–578, 581, 584, 592, 697, 788, 792, 807, 858, 898, 909, 939–941, 943, 964–965, 972, 983–984, 986, 991, 1023n , 1038, 1077, 1439, 1644, 1653, 1654n , 1665–1666, 1680, 1712–1713, 1808
• International Civil Aviation Organization, 525–526
• International Committee of the Red Cross, 395–396, 401, 452, 665, 916, 1143, 1344, 1500
• International Court of Justice, 159, 351, 396, 400, 532, 820, 849, 1025, 1747
• International Labor Organization, 525
• International Monetary Fund, 18, 525, 1712–1713
• International Refugee Organization, 613, 805, 1413, 1422, 1443, 1500, 1502, 1511
• Intra-European Payments Plan, 300
• Inverchapel, Lord, 652
• Iran:
  • Anglo-Iranian Oil Company concession contract, negotiations concerning revision of, 111, 125–127, 141–142, 149–150, 162, 483, 497, 536
  • Assassination attempt on Shah, 478–479, 481–482, 484–485, 489
  • Azerbaijan, Soviet threat to, 354, 493–494, 496–498, 516, 520n , 551, 554–555, 792n
  • Boundary questions, 92
  • British policy, 8, 51, 483, 488–489, 498–499, 508, 565
  • Communist threat, 170, 479, 482, 541, 548–549
  • Constitutional reform, proposed, 475–476, 479–486, 507, 519, 527
  • Elections, 486
  • Gendarmerie, proposed army absorption of, 518–519, 522–523, 527
  • Helmand river waters: Development project for, 589; dispute with Afghanistan regarding distribution of, 567–568
  • Imperial Bank of Iran, 483
  • Iraq, relations with, 1512
  • Kuwait, policy toward, 1567
  • Martial law, imposition of, 478n , 486, 519
  • Mediterranean pact, question of inclusion in proposed, 588–589, 1011
  • Middle East pact, proposed inclusion in, 37, 501, 571
  • Morrison-Knudson report, 477n
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization, proposed membership in, 35, 473n , 481n , 1662
  • Overseas Consultants, Inc., contract with, 477n , 513, 521, 526, 566–567
  • Persian Gulf territories and territorial waters, claims to, 100, 102, 118, 120–122, 128–132, 134–136, 159
  • Petroleum agreement with the Soviet Union, 1947, 492–493, 508
  • Petroleum resources, importance of, 479, 497, 549–550
  • Political situation, 5, 475–476, 478–484
  • Regional cooperation with Afghanistan, India, and Pakistan, proposed, 6
  • Security of, 8, 471–472, 473n , 474–475, 495n , 510–511, 515, 538, 570–572, 579–581, 587–588
  • Seven-year economic development plan, 476–477, 479; 483, 485, 494, 515–516, 521, 523–524, 526, 536n , 541–542, 559–560, 566, 570, 573, 577–578, 586, 592, 697
  • Southeast Asian pact, question of inclusion in proposed, 37
  • Soviet border incidents, 495–496, 500–501
  • Soviet consulates, closure of, 496n , 498–499
  • Soviet-Iranian treaty of 1921, interpretation of, 491, 493, 498–500, 503–505, 507–510, 513–514, 517, 531–535, 551, 554
  • Soviet policy, 4–7, 39, 471, 473n , 474–475, 480–481, 484–485, 487, 489–502, 516–517, 519, 522–524, 543, 545–551, 553–555, 572, 581, 590, 1655
  • Tudeh Party (Communist), outlawry of, 478n , 481n , 482, 486, 489, 490n , 549
  • Turkey, relations with, 502, 507, 575–576, 579, 1642–1643, 1667–1668, 1684
  • U.N. General Assembly, Iranian question, 550–551
  • U.N. Security Council: Iranian question, 475–476, 481n , 487, 490, 498–501, 503, 509–510, 516–517, 520–521, 531–535, 547, 550–551; Soviet position, 498, 550–551; U.S. position, 547
  • U.S. Commission for Cultural Exchange between the United States and Iran, agreement establishing the, Sept. 1, 1949, 559
  • U.S. economic and military assistance, 1–2, 4–5, 43, 45n , 57, 70, 176, 471–474, 475, 487–489, 492, 497, 501–506, 511–512, 514–518, 521, 523–526, 528, 536–545, 547–549, 552–567, 569–593, 1616, 1651
  • U.S. Joint State-Defense Survey Group, 582–583
  • U.S. military missions, 490n , 491–495, 497, 502, 522, 527n , 529–530, 547, 554, 558, 568–569, 582
  • U.S. policy, 8, 31, 34, 39, 44, 56, 473n , 474–475, 485, 491, 494–495, 498–501, 510, 515, 522–523, 545–555, 570–571, 578–580, 583–585, 592–593, 697
  • U.S. security interests in, 43, 56–57, 453, 474, 552–553, 1650n
  • Visit to the United States by the Shah, 55, 486n , 552, 558, 563–564, 567–592
• Iraq (see also Iraqi subheadings under Palestine question):
  • Boundary questions, 92, 121, 135
  • British arms, request for, 1057n , 1092, 1141
  • British policy, 181, 909, 1595
  • Economic development, 78, 697, 940, 995, 1008n
  • Euphrates development scheme, 51–52
  • Greater Syria, attitude toward, 1579, 1595, 1618, 1021, 1623
  • Iran, relations with, 1512
  • Iraq Petroleum Company, negotiations concerning, 118–119, 140, 141n , 150, 162
  • Jews in Iraq, treatment of, 1527n
  • Kurdish problem, 843n , 953
  • Kuwait, policy toward, 1567, 1571
  • Palestinian refugees, 829, 842, 876, 907–908, 926, 935–936, 994–995, 1008n , 1267, 1376, 1378
  • Petroleum pipeline concessions, 111
  • Petroleum pipeline to Haifa, closure of, 80–81, 119, 137–140, 142–146, 148–149, 156, 162–164, 1224, 1346, 1374, 1377–1378
  • Soviet threat to, 474, 545
  • Syria, proposed merger with, 55, 70, 166, 169n , 174–175, 180–185, 1440–1441, 1456, 1482, 1507n , 1561, 1619, 1621, 1627
  • Turkey, relations with, 1668, 1683
  • U.S. policy, 31, 33
  • U.S. technical assistance, proposed, 175
• Iraq Petroleum Company, 111, 118–119, 137, 139–140, 141n , 142, 150, 162–163
• Ireland, 233
• Ireland, Philip W., 1781
• Ispahani, M.A.H., 1740, 1744, 1746
• Israel (see also Israeli subheadings under Palestine question):
  • Australian policy, 694
  • Belgian policy, 694
  • British de facto recognition, 673–674, 676, 680, 691, 694–696, 711–712, 714
  • British de jure recognition, 1058
  • British policy, 36, 680–681, 684, 1011–1012, 1523–1524
  • Communist influence, 638, 657, 684, 722, 1011–1012, 1194, 1521–1522
  • Elections, 614–615, 638, 645, 673–674, 681, 690, 702, 722, 759
  • Export-Import Bank loan, 615, 647, 681, 693, 758, 964, 1062, 1110, 1236–1237, 1311–1313, 1329–1330, 1332, 1375, 1388–1389, 1433, 1455–1456
  • French de facto recognition, 691, 694–696
  • French policy, 1524
  • Indian policy, 694
  • Netherlands policy, 694
  • New Zealand policy, 694
  • Pakistan policy, 694
  • Security of, 598, 1074n , 1106, 1124–1125, 1150, 1153, 1166, 1172, 1180, 1208, 1250–1251, 1265, 1281–1282, 1297, 1308, 1319, 1325, 1440
  • Soviet policy, 656–657, 1011
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 44, 1011–1012
  • Sri Lanka policy, 694
  • Turkish de facto recognition, 1668
  • U.N. membership, 597, 758, 766, 774, 789, 943–946, 947n , 954, 968, 973–974, 979n , 988, 995–997, 1003–1005, 1008, 1019, 1021, 1103, 1113, 1125, 1129, 1160–1161, 1176, 1433
  • U.S. arms shipments, request for, 1527
  • U.S. de facto recognition, May 14, 1948, 703, 719, 759, 1009, 1011, 1432–1433
  • U.S. de jure recognition, 615, 648, 673–674, 693, 702–703, 713, 715n , 758–759, 769, 1009
  • U.S. economic and financial assistance, 615
  • U.S. military assistance and training, 757, 856n , 898–899, 1062, 1087–1089, 1110, 1116, 1263, 1523–1524
  • U.S. policy, 31, 33–34, 36, 43–44, 55–58, 172, 758, 770, 798, 878, 880, 918, 1009, 1052–1053, 1062–1063, 1073–1075, 1077, 1089, 1095, 1099, 1107, 1109–1110, 1115, 1121n , 1148, 1166–1167, 1176, 1197, 1204, 1236, 1272, 1305–1308, 1310, 1323, 1375, 1430–1440, 1586, 1668n
  • U.S. strategic interests in, 1009–1012
  • World Health Organization membership, proposed, 147–148
• Italian colonies, disposition of former, 32, 55, 59, 71–76, 78, 209, 302, 331, 414n
• Italian Somaliland, disposition of, 71–72, 74, 88
• Italy, 34, 39, 233, 277, 287, 338, 483, 447, 453, 774, 1491, 1648, 1651, 1669
• Jabbar, Ahmed Abdul, 1350, 1352–1353
• Jabr, Saleh, 143n
• Japan, 52–53
• Japanese peace treaty, 53
• Jamali, Muhammad Fadil, 846n , 873n , 994
• Jebb, Sir Gladwyn, 414
• Jehovah’s Witnesses, 259–260
• Jellicoe, Lord, 298n , 356, 381–383, 412–414, 423n , 1681–1682
• Jenkins, Maj. Gen. Reuben A., 373
• Jenkins, William L., 636, 693–694
• Jernegan, John D., 1, 6n , 122, 124, 260–261, 287, 389–392, 401–404, 412, 413n , 414, 434–436, 445–447, 472, 488, 504n , 520n , 529n , 557n , 562–563, 574, 579–581, 588n , 1681–1684
• Jessup, Philip C., 50, 301–302, 414, 416, 612, 623–625, 659, 661, 712, 724, 727, 742, 770, 873, 878–881, 902, 962, 1081, 1084, 1144, 1320, 1326, 1376, 1448–1449, 1489, 1752, 1754–1756
• Jewish Agency, 842, 981n
• Joannides, Yiannis, 250, 252
• Johnson, Louis:
  • Asia, U.S. policy toward, 11n
  • Egyptian participation in Anglo-American military staff talks, proposed, 194n , 203, 205n , 206–207
  • Greece: British troops, proposed withdrawal of, 447n ; U.S. military assistance, 277n
  • Israel: U.S. military technical assistance, request for, 898, 1087–1089; U.S. policy, 1323; U.S. strategic interests in, 1009
  • Mutual Defense Assistance Act of 1949, 48
  • Palestine refugees, 971, 1134–1135, 1202, 1557
  • Turkey: British-American aerial mapping mission, proposed, 1671–1672, 1681; U.S. air facilities, 1645, 1655; U.S. military assistance, 42, 277n
• Joint Chiefs of Staff:
  • Anglo-American military staff talks on the Middle East, proposed, 207
  • Anglo-Egyptian military staff talks, 217–219
  • Arab states, U.S. policy toward, 1339
  • Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, U.S. security interests in, 40–42, 270–271, 677, 1011–1012
  • Egypt, defense of, 204
  • Greece: British troops, proposed withdrawal of, 437n , 445–447; Greek army, size of, 235, 287, 290, 301; U.S. military assistance, 42–43, 462, 464, 1638; U.S. strategic interests in, 245, 271–272, 1638
  • Iran, U.S. military assistance for, 572, 581–582, 584, 585n , 590
  • Israel: U.S. military technical assistance, 1087–1089; U.S. policy, 43–44, 1339; U.S. strategic interests in, 1009–1012
  • Military assistance program, 277
  • Palestinian refugees, problems concerning, 677, 698, 833, 971, 973, 1134, 1557
  • Saudi Arabia: Dhahran airbase agreement, 1579–1580, 1626; U.S. policy, 43, 46
  • South Asia, U.S. policy toward, 9, 12, 28–31, 41
  • Surplus arms credit program, 558
  • Turkey: U.S. air facilities and aviation gas stockpile, 1645, 1655; U.S. military assistance, 42n , 1638, 1641; U.S. strategic interests in, 245, 271–272, 1638
  • U.N. observers in Palestine, U.S. support for, 865
• Jones, E. E., 120n , 122–123, 139n
• Jones, G. Lewis, 91, 195, 723n , 742n , 906–910, 1057n , 1063n , 1571
• Jones, Malcolm H., 567–568
• Jordan (see also Jordanian subheadings under Palestine question):
  • British arms shipments, 850, 1056, 1057n , 1078, 1081, 1092, 1099, 1141, 1143–1144, 1153
  • British controlled air facilities, 32
  • British loan, 68, 907–908, 910, 940, 991, 1416, 1563
  • British policy, 51, 180, 807, 832, 1595
  • British troops at Aqaba, 220, 613, 633–634, 637, 639, 645–646, 648, 659, 687, 722, 752, 812–813, 822–823, 854–855, 868–869
  • Economic development, 78
  • Greater Syria, attitude toward, 183n , 649, 666, 882, 1456, 1578n , 1579, 1595, 1618, 1621, 1623
  • Palestinian refugees, 51, 829, 837, 841–842, 857, 897, 907–908, 935–938 963, 964n , 969, 984–985, 1007, 1008n , 1014, 1186n , 1206–1207, 1231n , 1247–1248, 1267, 1317, 1337, 1354, 1416, 1425, 1464, 1474, 1503
  • Turkey, relations with, 1668
  • U.N. membership, proposed, 676, 774
  • U.S. Air Force, overflights, 33
  • U.S. policy, 31, 1284–1285
  • U.S. recognition, 648, 673, 676, 702–703, 713, 722, 769
• Jundi, Col. Ahmed Sidgi el-, 785n , 817
• Kamel Bey, 636–637, 706, 709, 1115–1117, 1179–1180
• Kanellopoulos, Panayotis, 233, 241n , 245n , 246–247, 259–260, 310, 358–359, 382, 385–386, 418n , 428
• Kaplan, Eliezer, 967, 1425
• Kardelj, Edvard, 355, 363, 368–369
• Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan:
  • British position, 1688, 1690–1691, 1708–1710, 1720, 1722, 1725, 1742–1747, 1759–1761
  • Canadian position, 1688
  • Independence for Kashmir, proposed, 1718
  • Partition of Kashmir between India and Pakistan, proposed, 1759–1760
  • Plebiscite administrator, 1688–1694, 1702–1705, 1707, 1709–1710, 1714–1716, 1718, 1720–1723, 1748–1749, 1760, 1763–1764, 1766, 1772
  • U.N. Commission for India and Pakistan:
    • Arbitration proposals, 1733–1746, 1748–1749, 1757–1759, 1761, 1763, 1771
    • Argentine position, 1724
    • Azad Kashmir forces, problems concerning disposition of, 1690, 1692–1695, 1698–1701, 1703, 1707, 1710–1712, 1714, 1716–1717, 1720, 1722, 1731, 1737–1739, 1760n , 1761–1763, 1765, 1767–1769, 1774
    • Belgian position, 1683, 1724
    • Cease-fire line, 1686, 1688, 1690, 1694, 1697–1699, 1703–1704, 1711, 1713–1714, 1717, 1720–1721, 1724–1725, 1727–1731, 1739, 1747, 1757–1758
    • Colombian position, 1724
    • Czechoslovak position, 1724
    • Indian position, 1688–1690, 1692–1695, 1699–1700, 1704, 1707–1708, 1710–1712, 1714, 1716–1720, 1724–1728, 1730–1733, 1736–1746, 1748–1749, 1751, 1757–1758, 1764, 1769–1770
    • Military adviser, 1688, 1698, 1724
    • Pakistan position, 1688–1690, 1692–1695, 1699–1701, 1703–1704, 1708, 1714–1717, 1721–1723, 1727, 1737, 1739–1742, 1744–1746, 1748, 1757–1759, 1764
    • Plebiscite proposals, 1686, 1688–1689, 1691–1695, 1704, 1707–1710, 1712, 1714, 1718–1720, 1722–1723, 1726, 1731–1732, 1738, 1741, 1748–1749, 1757–1760, 1766
    • Reports, 1691, 1743, 1746–1748, 1757, 1759–1761
    • Truce proposals, 1686, 1688, 1690–1695, 1698–1710, 1712, 1714–1728, 1730–1731, 1733–1735, 1737, 1739–1742, 1749, 1759
    • U.N. military observers, 1686–1688, 1698, 1765
    • U.S. position, 1692–1693, 1698, 1701–1706, 1711, 1713–1725, 1728–1734, 1747–1748, 1757–1759
  • U.N. Security Council:
    • British position, 1774
    • Canadian position, 1759–1762, 1764–1766, 1773
    • Cease-fire line, 1747, 1757, 1763–1766, 1772
    • Demilitarization proposals, 1760, 1762–1769, 1771–1772, 1774–1775
    • French position, 1774
    • Indian position, 1747, 1759–1763, 1765–1771, 1773–1775
    • Norwegian position, 1762n
    • Pakistan position, 1759–1766, 1771–1773
    • Partition proposals, 1760–1761, 1771
    • Plebiscite proposals, 1760–1766, 1771–1772
    • Resolution of Jan. 20, 1948, 1759
    • Resolution of Apr. 21, 1948, 1757, 1759, 1772
    • Resolution of Dec. 17, 1949, 1773–1774
    • Soviet position, 1773–1774, 1776
    • U.N. Commission for India and Pakistan, report of, 1759–1761
    • U.S. position, 1747–1748, 1757–1759
  • U.S. arms embargo against India and Pakistan, lifting of, 1689–1691, 1696, 1727
  • U.S. policy, 8n , 13, 23–25, 1686–1689
• Katz-Suchy, Julius, 332
• Kaul, Col., 23–24
• Kaul, T. N., 1735
• Kee, John, 1506n
• Keeley, James H., 109, 168, 637–639, 742–743, 770, 796–799, 817, 851n , 961–962, 965–966, 980, 989, 1008, 1030–1032, 1102n , 1119–1120, 1156n , 1226–1228, 1233–1235, 1246n , 1271, 1390n , 1393, 1416, 1493, 1633n
• Keenan, Joseph B., 599, 612–613, 638, 654, 668, 681n , 1235, 1301
• Kennan, George F., 918, 1332
• Kennedy, Commander, 91–92
• Kennedy, D. D., 1742
• Kennedy, John R., 1781
• Kent, Necdet, 1654n
• Keren, Moshe, 1536, 1543–1544
• Khairradin Bey, 155
• Khalil, Ahmad Bey el, 853, 917n , 980
• Khashaba, Ahmed Mohamed, 193, 199n , 222, 615–616, 643, 667, 706, 718–720, 750, 751n , 760, 1034, 1045, 1117n , 1180–1181, 1188–1189, 1191, 1195n , 1243n , 1390n
• Khoury, Fais el-, 1172, 1310–1311, 1632–1634
• Kidd, Philip, 96, 100, 105
• Kirchwey, Freda, 838
• Kirk, Alan G., 365–366, 397–398, 417–418, 467
• Kirkbride, Sir Alec, 608, 631n , 663, 780, 825n , 922n , 1056, 1099, 1426n , 1468–1469, 1486n , 1510n , 1512–1514, 1518–1520, 1540, 1556, 1559
• Kitchen, Jeffrey C., 91, 96, 100, 120n
• Kitrilakis, Lt. Gen. Stylianos, 449
• Klaestad, Helge, 1094
• Knapp, J. Burke, 1023n
• Knight, Ridgway B., 1780–1781
• Knox, Charles F., 594, 632, 700, 732, 734–735, 752, 802, 821
• Kohler, Foy D., 264n , 338–339, 352n , 656–658, 1194–1195
• Kohn, Leo, 1111
• Kolarov, Vasil, 290
• Kopper, Samuel K.C., 59, 623–625, 703–705, 1057n , 1063n , 1190, 1742
• Korbel, Josef, 1769
• Korea, Republic of, U.S. military assistance for, 45n , 539, 552, 573, 1616
• Kosanović, Sava N., 364, 368
• Kosman, Lt. Gen. Georgios, 386
• Kouny, Mohamed el, 753, 1367–1369
• Krim, Abdel, 1783–1784
• Kubbar Island, 94
• Kunde, Herbert, 1276
• Kuwait: Boundary of, 83, 92, 129n , 133–135, 155n ; British position, 1566–1567, 1570–1572; Egyptian policy, 1571; Iranian policy, 1567; Iraqi policy, 1567, 1571; offshore oil concessions, questions concerning, 93, 108–109, 118, 121, 129n , 133; Saudi Arabian policy, 1567; Soviet policy, 1567; U.S. consulate, proposed establishment of, 85–86, 1566–1572
• Kuwait Neutral Zone, 83–84, 92, 94n , 95 97, 101, 104–105, 1567, 1569
• Kuwait Oil Company, 94, 109–110, 1567, 1569, 1572
• Kuwatly, Shukri al-(also Quwatly), 109, 642, 797–798, 901, 1630
• Kyrou, Alexis, 259, 299, 469
• Labab, Abdel Chafey el, 955
• Labbane, Abdel Chafi el-, 1298
• Labone, Eric, 1444, 1472
• La Follette, Robert M., 1688
• Latin American states, 1525
• Lawford, Valentine G., 149–150
• Leach, Richard S., 1, 1777–1779
• League of Nations, 763
• League of Red Cross Societies, 665, 1344, 1472, 1500
• Leavett, Alan, 162
• Lebanon (see also Lebanese subheadings under Palestine question): Economic development, 78; foreign policy, 641–642; France, policy toward, 642; Iraqi-Syrian union, attitude toward proposed, 183: Palestinian refugees, 829, 842, 908, 935–938, 966n , 969, 982, 983n , 984–985, 1008n , 1212, 1267, 1337; petroleum boycott against Israel, 80, 156–157, 164; security of, 792n ; Turkey, relations with, 1668; United Kingdom, attitude toward, 641; U.S. policy, 31, 33, 642n , 789–792
• Leguizamón, Carlos A., 1698, 1701, 1769
• Lemnitzer, Maj. Gen. L. L., 557, 590
• Lend-Lease Act, 574
• Le Rougetel, Sir John H., 121, 125–126, 131–132, 135, 149, 476–480, 481n , 482–485, 488, 498, 500n , 508, 523, 565
• Le Roy, Jean, 146
• Levidis, Dimitrios, 311
• Levy, Walter J., 123
• Lewis, Arthur R., 1803
• Lewis, James H., 1799
• Liaquat Ali Khan, 1483, 1689, 1704–1705, 1725, 1733–1734, 1740–1742, 1746, 1759–1760
• Libya:
  • Cyrenaica: British-controlled air facilities, 32; British military forces, 220; British policy, 1057; British trusteeship, proposed, 209; frontier with Egypt, 74, 209; frontier with Tripolitania, 74; independence, proposed, 74–76, 1783; water needs, 77–78
  • Disposition of, 73–76, 209, 1783–1784
  • French claim to Fezzan, 76, 1784
  • Tripolitania: French policy, 1784–1785; frontier with Cyrenaica, 74; independence, proposed, 75, 1785; Mellaha airfield, U.S. access to, 32, 59–60, 75; U.S. military requirements in, 59–60; water needs, 77–78
  • U.S. policy, 56, 59
• Lie, Trygve (see also United Nations: Secretary-General), 298n , 301, 304, 308, 319, 322, 330, 439, 680–687, 691, 700n , 707, 716n , 719n , 766, 775, 834, 851n , 868, 931, 1165n , 1196, 1334n , 1352, 1382n , 1461n , 1472, 1630, 1686n
• Lifshitz, 842, 911, 1125
• Linton, I. J., 711
• Loftus, John A., 123
• Looney, Warren F., 106, 158n
• Loper, Brig. Gen. Herbert B., 1671–1672, 1681n
• Lourie, Arthur, 1250–1251
• Louw, Eric, 1803–1805
• Lovett, Robert A., 25n , 227–233, 235–236, 238–240, 266, 473n , 546n , 594–598, 600n , 601–605, 607, 609, 610n , 611–617, 620, 622–623, 625, 627–630, 632, 635n , 637, 639, 642–643, 645–650, 652–653, 654n , 658–661, 663–666, 668–669, 670n , 671–678, 680–684, 747, 766, 1235, 1575–1576, 1638, 1686–1689
• Lozano, Alfredo, 1695, 1698–1699, 1701, 1703, 1720–1721, 1738, 1769
• Lunde, Ivar, 1290
• Lutheran World Relief, 840
• Luxembourg, 926
• MacArthur, General of the Army Douglas, 53
• Macatee, Robert B., 1701, 1706, 1715–1717, 1725, 1728–1729, 1757
• Macedonia, proposed establishment of an autonomous state of, 261–264, 266, 279–281, 287–288, 291–294, 299, 306, 308, 328, 332–333, 341, 355, 380n , 381, 403
• Mack, Sir Henry, 121, 135, 757n , 780
• MacKenzie King, William Lyon, 357
• MacLean, Donald D., 201n , 202n
• Maclean, Fitzroy, 265, 363–364
• Maitland, A. G., 223, 906
• Majid Khan, Abdul, 1778
• Makins, Sir Roger, 54, 414
• Makleff, Alouf, 919
• Makris, Fotios, 389
• Malaya, 51–52
• Malenbaum, Wilfred, 1023n , 1654n
• Malik, Charles, 789–792, 1212, 1350–1354, 1382n , 1411
• Malik, Yakov Aleksandrovich, 301–302, 332, 1754, 1776
• Malony, Maj. Gen. Harry J., 1723
• Mangano, Philip A., 298, 531–533
• Mansour, Ali, 480
• Mansour, Prince, 1584, 1605, 1619
• Mao Tse-tung, 1754
• Marcy, Carl, 48n
• Margrave, Robert N., 1490–1491
• Markezinis, Spyridon, 234, 237n , 238, 240–241, 247, 295–297, 309–311, 314, 458, 459n , 466n
• Markos, Vafiades, 250–253, 255, 257, 261, 262, 265, 267, 281, 293n , 304
• Marriott, Cyril, 628, 633, 711, 812–813
• Marshall, George C., 24n , 227, 232, 239n , 246, 277, 372, 576, 623–624, 697, 747, 800, 875, 1649, 1680n
• Martin, William McChesney, 376, 1676n , 1678
• Martinović, Veselin, 268
• Masoud, Mohamed, 1593
• Mater, Omar Pasha, 853
• Mathews, 1422
• Mathews, E.G., 1708, 1710–1712, 1742, 1744–1746, 1779
• Mavras, George, 296–297, 378
• Mayhew, Christopher, 834–835
• Mayta, Lt. Col. Mohammed, 917
• Mazhari, Brig. Gen. Mohammad, 471, 473, 488, 501, 519n , 522–523, 527, 557n , 561, 581
• McBride, Maj. Gen. Horace L., 1639, 1641, 1673n
• McClintock, Robert M., 610n , 611, 640, 651–652, 671, 674, 708–709, 723–724, 741n , 742n , 755–756, 758n , 774–775, 842n , 851n , 868–869, 870n , 927
• McCloy, J. J., 906, 909–910, 1013
• McCormick, Anne O’Hare, 257
• McDermott, Michael J., 297n
• McDonald, James G., 168, 594–598, 600–602, 605–607, 614–616, 627, 629–630, 632–633, 639–640, 643, 652n , 670, 694, 700–703, 715–717, 721–722, 724n , 730–731, 734–735, 739–740, 741n , 748–750, 752–754, 755n , 759–764, 769, 785n , 787n , 802–804, 805n , 811n , 815–816, 818, 821–823, 894n , 899–900, 926, 962, 966–967, 975, 977–978, 990n , 1031n , 1074–1076, 1085, 1100, 1102, 1107, 1110–1112, 1115, 1125n , 1140–1141, 1144, 1154n , 1163–1167, 1171, 1174, 1184, 1188n , 1189–1190, 1196n , 1197, 1202, 1206, 1215–1216, 1221–1223, 1237–1238, 1245n , 1260, 1262, 1265, 1268, 1292, 1328, 1407n , 1441n , 1444–1445, 1446n , 1471n , 1481–1482, 1504, 1510, 1521–1522, 1527n , 1528–1529, 1532–1535, 1541–1542, 1547n , 1558n , 1561, 1565
• McEnerney, Edward B., 1367–1369
• McGhee, George C., 45–48, 54–55, 59–90, 165–167, 171n , 172, 178–179, 186n , 356, 372n , 373–376, 385, 414, 434–435, 443, 458–460, 463–464, 467, 557n , 563–565, 567–571, 574, 579–581, 788, 807, 818, 827, 842n , 857–859, 871, 897, 905–906, 908–910, 918, 924, 934–943, 960n , 963–965, 990, 1007, 1013, 1022–1023, 1030, 1032, 1035, 1048, 1086, 1139–1140, 1141n , 1153, 1206, 1208–1209, 1212–1213, 1218–1221, 1235–1237, 1248, 1261–1263, 1280n , 1297–1298, 1304n , 1305n , 1310–1313, 1315–1316, 1323–1326, 1328–1333, [Page 1832] 1350–1354, 1357–1358, 1365, 1376–1378, 1382n , 1393, 1396–1397, 1399n , 1403–1405, 1407, 1415, 1418, 1440–1442, 1443n , 1448, 1459–1460, 1465–1468, 1471, 1472n , 1483, 1486–1487, 1494–1497, 1509, 1511, 1521, 1558, 1616–1617, 1622–1623, 1632–1633, 1679–1680, 1682, 1685, 1735, 1742–1746
• McLaughlin, Edward D., 582
• McNaughton, Gen. A. G. L., 399–400, 707, 708n , 1760–1764, 1766, 1768, 1770–1776
• McNeil, Hector, 265, 301–309, 320–323, 329–330, 338, 350, 408, 660, 1481
• McNutt, Paul V., 1689
• McWilliams, William J., 1166n , 1332
• Meade, C. A., 1742
• Medadha, Fellah, Oasha, 859, 867, 872
• Mediterranean Pact, proposed, 230, 233, 271n , 376, 501, 588–589, 1011, 1648, 1650, 1652, 1655, 1662–1663
• Meeker, Leonard C., 531–533, 948n ,
• Melas, George, 310, 424n , 428
• Meloy, Francis E., 125
• Menon, K. P. S., 1702
• Merriam, Gordon P., 31–39
• Metaxas, Aristides, 240, 309–311
• Metaxas, John, 465
• Mexico, 159, 1540
• Middle East Pipeline Company, 110–111
• Middle East Relief, 840
• Middle East Union, 840
• Miller, Edward, 840
• Mills, Frank, 910
• Miner, Robert G., 242n
• Minor, Harold B., 242n , 309–312, 316n , 318, 322–324, 376–378, 385–386, 388, 465–466
• Mohammad, Seyid, 480
• Mohn, Paul, 956–957, 1007, 1100
• Moline, Edwin G., 91, 122
• Moiotov, Vyacheslav M., 262
• Moneim, Abdel, 1450–1451
• Monem, Abdul, 1128, 1238–1239
• Mongolian People’s Republic (Outer Mongolia), 775
• Moore, C. Robert, 434, 1654n , 1679
• Moore, James S., 59–60, 71–74, 76, 87
• More, Boland, 1780–1781, 1788
• Morgret, Dorothy H., 813–814
• Morocco. see Spanish Morocco and under French North Africa
• Morrison-Knudsen International Company, 477n , 1778
• Morton, Sir Desmond, 1395, 1416–1417, 1444, 1472, 1477, 1479
• Mouaita, Col. Mohammed Bey, 817
• Mountbatten of Burma, Earl, 237, 240, 1703
• Mudie, Gov., 1725
• Mulki (Mulqi), Fawzi Pasha el-, 968, 975, 1071–1072, 1094, 1247, 1448–1449, 1451, 1470, 1515–1516
• Muñoz, Rodolfo, 1729
• Muscat, 121
• Mussolini, Benito, 335
• Mustafa, Abdul Moniem, 1229n , 1243–1244
• Mutual Defense Assistance Act of 1949, 45n , 47, 379, 582, 1365
• Naegelen, Gov. Gen., 1787
• Nahas Pasha, Mustafa, 187, 198n
• Nairn, Sardar Mohammad, 1777
• Nashishibi, Ragheb Pasha, 1483
• Nasser, Lt. Col., 980
• National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems, 577, 647, 1506, 1675
• National Catholic Welfare Conference, 840
• National Security Council:
  • Arab states, U.S. policy toward, 1339, 1430–1440
  • Asia, U.S. policy toward, 11n , 48–49
  • Eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, U.S. security interests in, 39–40, 43, 271, 1437
  • Egypt, proposed construction of U.S. airfield in the Cairo–Suez area of, 205
  • Greece, U.S. policy toward, 235–236, 269–279, 462, 1644
  • Iran, U.S. policy toward, 545–551
  • Israel, U.S. policy toward, 1009, 1323, 1339, 1430–1440
  • Near and Middle East, U.S. security interests in, 1644–1645
  • North Atlantic Treaty, 44–45
  • Palestinian refugee problem, 941
  • South Asia, U.S. policy toward, 10, 48
  • Turkey: U.S. air facilities and stockpiles of aviation gas, 1654–1655, 1672; U.S. policy, 269–279, 1644–1646
  • United Kingdom, proposed construction of U.S. airfields in, 205
  • Yugoslavia, U.S. policy toward, 253, 412
• Navy, U.S. Department of the, 189–192, 194, 496n , 865
• Near and Middle East (see also Palestine question):
  • Anglo-American cooperation, 33, 59, 165–167, 172, 188–194, 672–676, 691, 695–697, 836, 897
  • Anglo-American strategic planning, 165–167, 186, 188
  • Anglo-American talks in Washington, 50–90, 172
  • Anglo-American-French talks, proposed, 89–90
  • Arms policy, etc. see under Palestine question.
  • British Middle East Command, 188
  • British Middle East Office, 77–78, 697, 836, 1047
  • British policy and role, 32, 35, 39–41, 50–53, 59, 62–64, 67–89, 107–108, 416, 435, 611–612, 835, 907, 910, 925, 1011–1012, 1435, 1482–1483, 1491
  • Communist movement and threat, 33, 62–63, 170, 178, 224, 586, 621
  • Conference of U.S. Chiefs of Mission in the Near East at Istanbul, Nov. 26–29, 1949, 61, 66, 89n , 165–179, 463–464, 1510–1511, 1521, 1533, 1622, 1624, 1627–1629, 1685, 1780n
  • Economic development plans, 67–68, 76–79, 948, 1651
  • French position, 1258, 1482–1483, 1491
  • Middle East pact, proposed, 31, 33–38, 70, 176, 501, 571, 1627–1628
  • Persian Gulf: Median line proposal, 92–94, 104, 107–108, 117; offshore boundaries, 91–94, 96–122, 125, 127–136, 151–161; situation in, 82–85, 1621
  • Petroleum pipelines: Development of, 109–111, 119, 137–140; strategic importance of, 1010
  • Petroleum resources: British position, 93–94, 104, 107–108; concessions, disputes concerning, 94–95, 104–105; defense of, 17, 30, 41, 58, 1010; development of, U.S. participation in the, 41, 51, 91–164 passim; neutralization of, proposed, 58; offshore development of, 82, 96–107, 111–122, 125, 127–136, 151–161; security importance of, 43, 58, 62–63, 272, 549–550
  • Security of, 186, 203n , 204n , 572, 698, 1649
  • Soviet pressure, 5, 30, 33, 40, 42, 62, 199, 474, 519, 545–546, 548–550, 672, 1062, 1660
  • Syrian-Iraqi union, proposed. see Syria, proposed merger with under Iraq and Iraq, proposed merger with under Syria.
  • U.S. economic and military assistance, 45–48, 169–170, 172–174, 277, 765, 807, 937, 943n , 1365
  • U.S. policy, 52, 62–64, 67–89, 165–179, 182, 208, 271, 275, 502n , 573, 587, 606, 672, 675, 678, 691, 758, 798, 831–833, 1061, 1203, 1221, 1235, 1327, 1435, 1521–1522, 1651, 1660
  • U.S. security interests in, 1–49, 56–59, 271–272, 278, 279n , 455, 456n , 474, 546, 554, 602, 611–612, 640, 652, 658, 832–833, 835–837, 970, 973, 1011–1012, 1061–1062, 1073, 1089, 1134, 1219, 1279, 1340, 1436–1437, 1645
• Near East College Association, 840
• Near East Development, 132
• Near East Foundation, 526, 566, 840
• Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 15, 24, 51, 1483, 1686, 1689, 1693, 1699, 1702–1705, 1707, 1712, 1718–1722, 1726, 1728, 1731–1739, 1742, 1744–1746, 1749–1756, 1761, 1766–1771, 1775
• Nelson, Stuart D., 1304n
• Nepal, 8, 19, 21, 27, 29
• Netherlands, 63, 453, 694, 835, 1512, 1523, 1526, 1683
• Neuville, René, 661–663, 680n , 683n , 747, 843, 999–1000, 1160n , 1512
• Newmont Mining Corporation, 1794
• New Zealand, 52, 694, 1511
• Nicaragua, 1511
• Nicholson, Thomas L., 1780
• Niles, David K., 1083n , 1332
• Nimitz, Fleet Adm. Chester W., 1691–1693, 1700, 1702, 1704–1706, 1709–1710, 1715, 1717–1718, 1722–1723, 1726, 1740–1742, 1744, 1748–1749
• Nitze, Paul H., 111n , 1332, 1654n
• Noel-Baker, Philip J., 350, 1761
• Nokrashy Pasha, 80–81, 186n , 197–198
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 29n , 45n , 233, 271n , 1640n
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization Council, 414n
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization countries, 503, 505, 550, 1616, 1651
• Norton, Sir Clifford, 235–236, 240, 256, 268, 291, 311, 312n , 315, 323, 354, 362n , 370, 385, 416, 421, 426, 435–437, 446
• Norway, 34, 159, 453, 456n , 1290, 1640, 1762n
• Nuri as-Said, 80, 111, 139, 143, 145–146, 148, 156, 635, 746, 757, 810, 852, 927, 994–995, 1008n
• Nuveen, John, 237n , 238, 360–361, 444n
• Nuwar, Capt. Ali, 1314
• Nye, Lt. Gen. Sir Archibald, 1691, 1699, 1720, 1744, 1759, 1768, 1770–1771
• O’Donoghue, Sidney E., 280–281
• Office of the Foreign Liquidation Commissioner, 1696
• Ohliger, Floyd, 133
• Only, John H., 590–591
• O’Keefe, Col. Richard J., 1583, 1589–1594, 1596, 1599, 1604–1605, 1612–1613, 1618–1620, 1622, 1624–1627
• Oman, 83
• Ordonneau, Pierre-André, 1774
• Organization of European Economic Cooperation, 441, 1643, 1658–1659, 1676
• Overseas Consultants, Inc. see under Iran.
• Owen, Garry, 133, 152, 155n
• Owen, Marguerite, 1426
• Pachachi, Muzahim al-, 139
• Pacific Western Oil Corporation, 104–105, 120, 132n
• Packer, Earl L., 1780
• Palliavi, Mohammad Reza Shah, Shah of Iran, 4–5, 55, 170, 471–473, 475–486, 488–489, 498–503, 505, 507, 512n , 515, 517–519, 522–523, 527, 529n , 530, 536, 538–539, 542, 548, 552–556, 557n , 558, 561n , 563–565, 567–593, 1512, 1559
• Pakistan (see also Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan):
  • British arms, request for, 1696–1698
  • British policy, 51, 1483
  • Czechoslovak technical mission, 15
  • Independence, 11
  • Israel, policy toward, 694
  • Middle East Pact, question of inclusion in proposed, 37
  • Military strength, 21–22
  • Northwest frontier tribes, dispute with Afghanistan concerning, 13, 1745, 1777n
  • Refugee problems, 836
  • Regional cooperation with Afghanistan, Iran, and India, proposed, 6
  • Soviet policy, 15, 474, 545
  • U.S. base facilities, proposed, 10, 30–31, 41–42
  • U.S. economic and financial assistance, 25–26
  • U.S. loan, request for (1947), 18
  • U.S. military assistance, 24–28, 46–47, 1691
  • U.S. policy, 8, 10, 12, 17, 29, 31, 41–42, 46
  • Visit to the United States by the Prime Minister, proposed, 1483
• Palestine question:
  • Arab Higher Committee, 703
  • Arab League, 35, 55, 66, 69–70, 156, 168, 169n , 174, 211, 215, 604, 704, 716n , 768, 777, 792n , 803, 853, 1029, 1089, 1246, 1248, 1340, 1382, 1389, 1434, 1461, 1486–1488, 1490, 1494, 1503, 1506–1508, 1527n , 1571, 1578n , 1668, 1783–1784
  • Arab Legion, activities of, 604, 608–609, 644n , 648, 685, 732, 746, 749, 787n , 810, 812–813, 815n , 821, 823–824, 844–845, 847, 850–852, 860–861, 866–867, 872, 887, 917, 978, 981n , 999, 1042, 1078, 1081, 1121, 1204
  • Arab Palestine: annexation by or merger with Jordan, proposed, 66, 170–171, 604, 608, 644, 657, 666, 682, 687–688, 737, 841, 853, 915, 917n , 932, 938, 989, 1000, 1037, 1078, 1081–1084, 1090, 1099, 1144, 1215, 1224, 1247, 1290, 1346, 1377–1378, 1426–1427, 1448–1449, 1451–1452, 145–1459, 1462, 1486, 1503, 1511, 1514, 1526, 1553, 1578n , 1579–1581; disposition of, 988–989, 999–1000, 1019–1020, 1104, 1113–1114, 1116, 1125, 1171, 1194, 1431; Palestinian refugees, 935, 937–938, 984–985, 1013–1014, 1186n , 1473–1474
  • Arab states, position of (see also subsequent subheadings), 33–36, 44, 65–66, 138, 143, 157, 174, 598, 604–605, 607, 625–626, 635, 637, 658, 660, 666, 671, 676, 692, 698, 703–705, 708, 720–722, 728, 733, 737–738, 745–746, 748, 751, 757, 761–763, 765, 767–768, 770, 772–776, 778, 781–783, 788, 792n , 802–804, 830–834, 852–853, 855, 872, 874, 893, 903, 928, 1012, 1018–1019, 1022, 1032, 1066, 1105, 1107, 1115–1116, 1132, 1152, 1171–1172, 1174, 1203–1204, 1222, 1247, 1428, 1431, 1469, 1484, 1488–1490, 1503, 1535, 1541, 1559, 1574
  • Armistice arrangements:
    • Egypt–Israel: Agreement, Feb. 24, 1949, 148, 208–209, 215, 217, 765, 768–769, 772–773, 776–777, 784, 855, 864, 880, 889, 1000, 1002, 1191, 1203, 1240, 1243n , 1263, 1277, 1341, 1421n , 1432, 1435, 1448n , 1450; negotiations, 597, 599, 603, 609–610, 612, 615–619, 621, 629, 631–632, 633n , 634–637, 639–641, 644–652, 654–656, 660, 662, 665n , 666–667, 671, 686–687, 689–691, 693–695, 698–702, 705–709, 713–720, 723–732, 734–735, 748–756, 759–761, 764–765, 1398
    • Iraq–Israel negotiations, 635, 715, 716n , 724, 744n , 746, 768, 801, 817, 844, 854, 863, 888, 1240
    • Jordan–Israel: Agreement, Apr. 3, 1949, 888–889, 899–902, 915–917, 919, 922, 929, 961, 976, 978, 1006, 1039–1041, 1049–1051, 1056, 1058–1059, 1083n , 1098n , 1118, 1127, 1132–1133, 1145, 1147, 1153, 1167n , 1168n , 1182–1184, 1187, 1193, 1215–1216, 1222, 1225, 1240, 1242, 1263, 1277, 1314, 1341, 1399, 1406–1407, 1432, 1435, 1447, 1449, 1471, 1481, 1494, 1537, 1541; negotiations, 595, 598–599, 604, 606–609, 622, 630–631, 635, 639–640, 644, 648, 660–662, 665, 666n , 667–670, 680, 683–685, 692, 695, 708, 715–717, 721–722, 724, 732–734, 744, 747, 752, 760, 767–768, 785, 787, 793, 798, 799n , 801, 804, 808–811, 814–817, 820–821, 823–824, 825n , 826, 847, 851–852, 854–855, 859–864, 866–869, 871–874, 877–878, 880, 886–887, 928, 980–982, 1145, 1287, 1406, 1545
    • Lebanon–Israel: Agreement, Mar. 23, 1949, 854, 864, 880, 1001–1002, 1006, 1240, 1263, 1277, 1341, 1432, 1435; negotiations, 595, 598, 635, 641, 660, 685–687, 692, 708, 715, 724, 785, 787, [Page 1835] 799n , 801–803, 809–810, 817, 846–848, 851, 889, 956, 1001–1002
    • SyriA–Israel: Agreement, July 20, 1949, 141n , 889, 1239–1240, 1249, 1255, 1263, 1265, 1275, 1277, 1304, 1341, 1420–1421, 1432, 1435; negotiations, 715, 724, 734, 742n , 787, 799–801, 809, 817, 846–847, 851, 864, 890, 898–899, 918–919, 927, 930–931, 955–957, 961–962, 969, 977, 980, 989–990, 999–1008, 1020–1021, 1030–1032, 1037, 1046, 1053–1056, 1077, 1079, 1091, 1100–1102, 1112, 1119–1120, 1131–1133, 1137, 1151, 1156, 1162, 1165–1166, 1178–1179, 1183, 1212–1223, 1225, 1227, 1231, 1233–1234, 1630
  • Arms policy for Palestine and the Near East (see also U.S. arms embargo, infra and Arms embargo, etc. under U.N. Security Council, infra), 141n , 142, 148, 188n , 660–661, 685, 952–954, 958–959, 1017–1018, 1030, 1056–1058, 1075, 1077–1079, 1091–1092, 1115–1116, 1213n , 1249, 1253, 1254n , 1255, 1261–1263, 1269–1272, 1274, 1277–1280, 1284, 1304, 1322–1323, 1327–1328, 1365, 1405, 1418, 1432, 1435, 1491, 1579–1581, 1601
  • Belgian position, 800
  • Bernadotte report, 1948, 634, 679, 771, 834
  • British planes, shooting down by Israelis, of, 627–628, 633n , 634–635, 637, 639, 643, 646, 648, 652, 659, 670, 687, 712
  • British position, 51, 63–66, 94, 141n , 142–146, 148, 156–157, 200, 594–596, 601, 605–609, 611–612, 614–615, 621, 627, 639–640, 645–646, 653, 658–660, 662, 669–676, 678–680, 694–697, 705, 714–715, 721, 747–748, 854–855, 958–959, 1077, 1251, 1279, 1435, 1437, 1556
  • Egyptian blockade measures against Israel. see Suez Canal, etc. under Egypt.
  • Egyptian position (see also subsequent subheadings), 186–187, 197–198, 200, 206, 213–214, 216, 223–225, 602, 605–606, 614, 617–620, 622–625, 688, 704, 721, 748, 915, 923, 1075, 1111, 1306, 1457, 1491–1492, 1503, 1506–1509, 1521, 1542, 1561
  • French position, 138–139, 143–144, 146–147, 163, 673, 748, 800, 1279, 1437
  • Greek position, 36
  • Haifa refinery, problem concerning reopening of, 80–82, 119, 137–147, 156–157, 162–167, 682, 1224, 1253–1254, 1346, 1373–1374, 1377–1378
  • Iraqi position (see also subsequent subheadings), 183, 604n , 609, 614, 622, 627, 689, 704, 709, 721, 737, 803, 809–810, 815–816, 819, 825n , 845, 846n , 847, 850–851, 860–861, 866–867, 869, 871–872, 873n , 878, 981n , 994–995, 1075
  • Israeli attack on Egyptian territory, 594–596, 599–603, 605, 608, 611, 614, 616, 621, 625, 628–630, 632–634, 636, 646, 659, 670, 672
  • Israeli occupation of Southern Negev, 810–815, 817–818, 821–826, 844–845, 850, 853n , 854–855, 876, 930, 1171
  • Israeli position (see also subsequent subheadings), 66, 138–139, 142–144, 147, 164, 171n , 174, 594–595, 597–598, 600–601, 605–607, 761–764, 782, 923, 930, 932, 967, 980–982, 996–998, 1077, 1102–1107, 1109, 1111, 1115, 1124–1126, 1128, 1142, 1148–1149, 1167, 1174, 1202–1205, 1222, 1398–1399, 1441n , 1457, 1502–1504, 1621
  • Jericho resolutions by Palestine Arabs, 1948, 604, 608, 804
  • Jerusalem (see also subsequent subheadings):
    • British position, 783–784, 1377, 1426–1427, 1456
    • Division between Israel and Jordan, proposed, 608, 631n , 644, 662–663, 667–669, 683–684, 710, 721, 729, 733, 739, 783n , 784, 793, 843, 849, 892, 895–896, 900, 911–912, 932, 1023–1025, 1027–1028
    • Egyptian position, 751
    • Future status, 64–66, 140, 177, 215, 644, 661, 680, 919, 1462
    • Holy Places, proposals regarding international administration and control over, 920–921, 929, 945, 949–951, 956, 968, 977, 997, 1016–1017, 1024, 1026, 1085, 1146, 1150, 1159, 1194n , 1201–1202, 1224, 1251–1253, 1259, 1295–1297, 1309, 1322, 1331, 1340, 1346, 1348, 1356–1357, 1370, 1384–1385, 1391, 1394, 1399, 1406, 1412, 1439, 1445, 1450–1451, 1452n , 1496–1499, 1509, 1511–1512, 1515, 1518, 1525–1526, 1552, 1555
    • International regime, proposals concerning, 654, 662–663, 668, 683, 710, 717, 718n , 721, 734, 736, 738n , 739–740, 745, 747, 749–750, 751n , 756, 767n , 773–774, 780, 783–784, 795, 798, 819–820, 826, 842–843, 848–849, 881, [Page 1836] 883n , 891–892, 896, 902–903, 910–913, 920–921, 925–926, 928–929, 931–932, 943, 948–950, 955, 968, 981, 997, 1005, 1015–1017, 1019, 1022–1028, 1031, 1083n , 1130–1131, 1146, 1153–1154, 1159, 1160n , 1168, 1183, 1193–1194, 1198, 1224, 1226, 1243, 1249–1250, 1259, 1268, 1274, 1293–1294, 1300–1301, 1309, 1336n , 1340, 1346, 1348, 1356n , 1367n , 1381, 1384–1387, 1391, 1393–1394, 1396–1397, 1409–1410, 1412, 1416, 1419, 1426–1427, 1430, 1438–1439, 1442, 1452n , 1456, 1468, 1495, 1498–1499, 1509, 1511–1513, 1515–1516, 1518–1519, 1525, 1542, 1551–1552
    • Israeli position, 717–718, 725, 729, 733, 736, 736–741, 749–750, 756n , 767, 817, 825, 842–843, 883, 892–896, 900, 903, 911–913, 919, 923n , 925–926, 928, 931–932, 943–948, 955, 961, 967, 979n , 981, 997, 1017, 1019, 1022, 1031n , 1032, 1039–1043, 1049–1051, 1059, 1085, 1098, 1114, 1117–1121, 1126–1127, 1130–1133, 1137, 1141, 1146, 1150, 1158–1159, 1166, 1170–1171, 1176, 1182–1184, 1193, 1215–1216, 1226, 1231n , 1243, 1250–1251, 1259, 1268, 1273–1274, 1309n , 1314, 1321–1322, 1366, 1381, 1385, 1390–1392, 1405–1407, 1436, 1457, 1462, 1471, 1481–1482, 1503–1504, 1513, 1515, 1519, 1521, 1523, 1525, 1528, 1532–1535, 1541–1542, 1545, 1547–1548, 1551, 1553–1555
    • Jordanian position, 721, 729, 733, 745, 874, 892, 901, 961–963, 981, 1042, 1049–1050, 1057, 1081, 1085, 1117–1118, 1121, 1132–1133, 1141, 1146, 1158–1159, 1168, 1216, 1225–1226, 1231n , 1247, 1251, 1259, 1268–1269, 1314, 1483, 1495, 1513, 1515, 1519, 1521, 1545
    • Soviet position, 1194
    • Trusteeship for Israel and Jordan, proposed, 951–952, 1015n , 1016
    • U.N. trusteeship, proposed, 951
    • U.S. position, 668n , 680, 682–684, 717–718, 725, 734, 739–741, 756, 783–784, 793–794, 819–820, 881, 891, 900, 910–911, 920, 923, 928–930, 948–952, 1005, 1015–1017, 1021, 1085–1086, 1093–1094, 1137, 1153–1154, 1157–1160, 1162–1163, 1167–1168, 1184, 1187–1188, 1193, 1196, 1198–1202, 1206, 1215–1216, 1226, 1242–1243, 1245, 1251, 1259–1260, 1268, 1293–1297, 1306, 1331, 1340, 1348, 1383–1387, 1456, 1498–1499, 1547–1548, 1551–1555
    • Vatican position, 1307–1308, 1322, 1348, 1349n , 1384, 1498, 1522–1523, 1525, 1531–1533, 1537–1538, 1548, 1552–1554
  • Jordanian position (see also subsequent subheadings), 66, 170–171, 607–608, 610, 688, 704, 709–710, 737, 748, 803–804, 915, 919–920, 922–923, 925, 981–982, 1097–1098, 1111, 1141–1142, 1144–1146, 1461–1462, 1468–1469, 1483–1486, 1494–1495, 1502–1503, 1509–1511, 1515–1516
  • Lebanese position (see also subsequent subheadings), 622, 625–626, 641, 688, 704, 733, 746, 790–791, 915, 923, 1075, 1111, 1419, 1485
  • Military situation, 594–600, 602–606, 619, 627
  • Palestine Conciliation Commission:
    • Activities of, 64–66, 139–140, 607–608, 615, 617, 623–624, 636, 655, 659–661, 687, 691, 702n , 705, 718–719, 724n , 729, 735–738, 771, 800–801, 830, 905, 1432, 1447–1448, 1502, 1535, 1573
    • Arab states, position of, 140, 143, 778–781, 785–787, 793, 796–797, 806–807, 815, 825–826, 847, 856–858, 870–871, 876–877, 883–884, 894–895, 902, 904–905, 917, 922, 955, 960, 963, 968–969, 972–975, 977, 982, 988–989, 992–994, 998–999, 1014, 1019–1020, 1023, 1028–1029, 1033, 1036, 1038–1039, 1043–1044, 1061, 1064, 1067–1072, 1076, 1086, 1087n , 1094, 1096–1097, 1103, 1106, 1108–1109, 1112–1113, 1122, 1127–1129, 1135–1136, 1137n , 1138–1139, 1141n , 1143–1144, 1150–1152, 1154–1155, 1161, 1169–1170, 1179, 1181, 1185–1187, 1190, 1193, 1221, 1223–1224, 1230–1232, 1234, 1235n , 1237–1240, 1244–1248, 1257, 1262–1269, 1272, 1275–1276, 1281, 1285, 1287–1289, 1290n , 1297, 1299–1300, 1306–1308, 1317–1321, 1323–1329, 1346, 1354–1360, 1362n , 1369n , 1374n , 1375–1378, 1380–1381, 1382n , 1383–1388, 1390n , 1392, 1395n , 1411, 1414, 1425, 1438, 1450–1451, 1462–1463, 1466–1467, 1478–1479, 1486–1490, 1505
    • Armistice agreements, implementatation of, 869, 885, 930–931, 957n , 1275, 1278
    • British policy, 609, 675, 679n , 991, 1013, 1033, 1065n , 1077, 1099, 1223, 1247, 1275, 1285–1286, 1289, 1359n , 1374–1377, 1382n , 1395–1396, 1452n , 1459, 1464, 1465n
    • Conciliation efforts, 773, 786, 792n , 847, 902, 934, 1128, 1241–1242, 1279, 1283, 1303, 1315–1316, 1325, 1329–1330, 1357, 1377, 1388, 1428, 1464, 1466–1467
    • Economic Survey Mission:
      • Establishment and activities of, 54–55, 65, 67–68, 77, 146, 165, 174, 178, 857–859, 870–871, 940–941, 964, 990–991, 1014, 1033, 1038–1039, 1046–1047, 1063–1065, 1082, 1086, 1087n , 1108–1109, 1124, 1141n , 1164, 1211, 1218, 1220–1221, 1255, 1257–1258, 1267, 1273, 1289, 1298, 1312–1313, 1318, 1326–1327, 1329–1330, 1333, 1335, 1337, 1342–1344, 1346–1353, 1355–1364, 1366–1367, 1369, 1374–1377, 1379–1380, 1382, 1387–1390, 1392–1396, 1401–1405, 1407–1409, 1414–1417, 1424–1426, 1428–1430, 1442–1444, 1450, 1463–1465, 1469–1470, 1493–1494, 1505
      • Report (Clapp report), Nov. 6, 1949, 67–69, 77, 165, 167, 173, 176, 178, 1316, 1334, 1370–1372, 1408, 1413, 1422–1423, 1430, 1452–1455, 1464, 1469, 1471–1481, 1500–1501, 1505, 1511, 1514, 1522, 1529–1530, 1533, 1548–1551, 1557, 1564
    • Egyptian position, 750–752, 779n , 894, 955–956, 966n , 989, 1034, 1036, 1071, 1076, 1086, 1090–1091, 1116, 1152–1154, 1179–1182, 1188–1189, 1195n , 1223, 1229, 1231n , 1238–1239, 1243n , 1244, 1248, 1254, 1265, 1272, 1285–1286, 1300, 1306, 1337–1338, 1345, 1414, 1450–1451, 1479, 1488, 1535
    • French role, 611, 748, 793–794, 801, 819, 879, 911–913, 920, 924, 949, 967, 1013, 1032, 1039, 1070, 1231, 1247, 1275, 1285–1286, 1289–1290, 1298–1301, 1316, 1322, 1336n , 1376, 1382n , 1392n , 1459, 1464
    • Gaza strip, Israeli claim to, 1036, 1060, 1070–1071, 1076, 1085–1086, 1090–1091, 1095–1097, 1104, 1111, 1116–1117, 1124–1125, 1136, 1139, 1149, 1152, 1161, 1166, 1175, 1177, 1179–1180, 1182, 1186, 1189–1193, 1195–1197, 1208–1209, 1213–1214, 1224, 1228–1229, 1239, 1243n , 1244, 1247–1248, 1250, 1264, 1276, 1287, 1301, 1317, 1338, 1345, 1378, 1446n
    • Iraqi position, 757–758, 894, 955, 1072, 1376, 1382, 1395n , 1414, 1488
    • Israeli position, 65, 140, 611–612, 661, 719, 736–738, 750n , 772–780, 785n , 787, 793, 798, 806–807, 815, 825–826, 842–843, 848, 853n , 876–877, 893, 895, 899–900, 902–905, 911–916, 925–927, 949, 955–957, 960–961, 966, 969, 973–977, 979, 988–989, 992–994, 997–999, 1005, 1015, 1018–1020, 1023, 1028–1029, 1033, 1035–1039, 1052, 1055–1056, 1058–1073, 1076–1077, 1083n , 1085–1086, 1087n , 1094–1097, 1099, 1102–1106, 1108–1109, 1112–1114, 1116n , 1122n –1125, 1128–1130, 1135–1136, 1137n , 1138–1139, 1141n , 1142–1143, 1145–1146, 1149–1152, 1161–1164, 1169–1174, 1179, 1181–1185, 1191, 1206, 1213–1214, 1217, 1221, 1223, 1226, 1230–1231, 1236–1240, 1244n , 1245n , 1246, 1254, 1257, 1262–1267, 1271–1273, 1275–1277, 1279, 1281–1282, 1285, 1287–1288, 1290n , 1297–1301, 1305–1308, 1312n , 1317–1321, 1323–1327, 1335–1338, 1346, 1349–1350, 1354–1358, 1361, 1362n , 1369n , 1374n , 1375–1377, 1380, 1383–1388, 1390–1393, 1396–1397, 1409–1411, 1417, 1419–1420, 1425, 1428, 1432–1433, 1438, 1441, 1445, 1447, 1462–1463, 1466, 1479–1480, 1487–1488, 1496–1498, 1505, 1510–1511, 1521, 1535–1536
    • Jerusalem and the Holy Places, future status of, 140, 177, 710, 718n , 729, 734–741, 745, 747, 750–751, 757n , 758, 767, 773–774, 777, 780, 783–784, 786–787, 793–796, 798, 806n , 819–820, 825–826, 842–843, 848–849, 883n , 887, 894, 896–897, 900–903, 910–913, 920–921, 923, 925–926, 929, 948–949, 955–956, 967–968, 975, 977, 988, 1005, 1015–1016, 1022–1028, 1041n , 1050–1051, 1059, 1079–1081, 1083n , 1084–1085, 1093–1094, 1098n , 1108, 1117–1118, 1130–1131, 1150, 1152, 1170, 1183–1184, 1187, 1193, [Page 1838] 1198, 1215, 1218, 1220, 1226, 1230, 1231n , 1234, 1243, 1245, 1252–1253, 1256, 1259, 1268–1269, 1274–1275, 1286, 1289, 1293–1297, 1300–1301, 1306–1307, 1309n , 1321–1322, 1331, 1336–1337, 1348, 1349n , 1356, 1381–1387, 1390–1394, 1396–1397, 1400, 1407n , 1409–1412, 1419–1420, 1426, 1429, 1432, 1438–1439, 1441–1442, 1445, 1447, 1450–1451, 1452n , 1468, 1496–1499, 1511–1512, 1520, 1522–1523, 1541
    • Jordanian position, 744–747, 777, 779, 793, 798, 894, 917, 922, 924, 955, 963, 968, 975, 980–981, 989, 1037, 1056, 1071–1072, 1079, 1145, 1154, 1224, 1231n , 1265, 1268–1269, 1285–1286, 1299–1300, 1306, 1337–1339, 1345, 1354–1355, 1385, 1408, 1414, 1416, 1479, 1488, 1494, 1535
    • Lausanne negotiations, 879, 883–884, 917, 922–924, 928, 933, 940, 945, 947, 955–956, 959–961, 964, 966n , 968–970, 973–977, 980, 982, 988–990, 992–994, 997–999, 1003–1005, 1018–1021, 1028–1029, 1030n , 1034–1041, 1043–1044, 1050–1052, 1054–1056, 1058–1063, 1065–1073, 1076–1080, 1082–1087, 1090–1091, 1096–1097, 1099, 1101–1103, 1108–1109, 1112–1114, 1116–1117, 1122–1130, 1135–1136, 1137n , 1142–1146, 1150–1155, 1159–1162, 1164–1165, 1169–1170, 1174, 1177, 1181–1187, 1195n , 1217–1219, 1221, 1229–1230, 1231n , 1232, 1234, 1236–1238, 1240, 1244–1246, 1248, 1251, 1253–1258, 1260, 1262, 1263n , 1265, 1267–1270, 1273–1275, 1279, 1281–1282, 1284–1287, 1289–1290, 1297–1301, 1305–1308, 1311, 1314, 1316n , 1317–1321, 1323–1325, 1330, 1336–1339, 1354–1355, 1359, 1361–1362, 1366, 1369, 1375, 1387–1390, 1392, 1411, 1455, 1487–1490
    • Lebanese position, 767n , 768, 777, 847, 894, 955–956, 966n , 982, 1036, 1154–1155, 1187, 1238, 1265, 1286, 1300–1301, 1305, 1337–1338, 1389–1390, 1414, 1479, 1488, 1535
    • Palestinian refugees (see also subsequent subheading), 140, 723, 725, 737, 738n , 745–746, 750–752, 756–758, 763–764, 767, 772–780, 782, 785–786, 796–797, 805–807, 818, 825–826, 830–831, 833, 837–839, 848, 855–859, 870, 876, 893–895, 900, 902–910, 913–914, 923, 925–927, 932, 939–940, 955–957, 959–960, 963–966, 968, 970–971, 974–977, 979, 981–983, 988–989, 992–993, 997–998, 1005, 1007, 1013–1015, 1019–1020, 1022–1023, 1028–1029, 1032–1033, 1035, 1037–1038, 1043–1044, 1047–1048, 1051–1053, 1060–1061, 1064–1073, 1076, 1078, 1082, 1086–1087, 1090, 1094, 1096–1097, 1103, 1105–1106, 1109–1110, 1112, 1116n , 1117, 1124–1125, 1127–1130, 1135–1136, 1138–1140, 1141n , 1142–1143, 1149–1152, 1154, 1155n , 1161–1163, 1169–1174, 1179, 1181–1182, 1185–1188, 1195n , 1203, 1206, 1210–1211, 1215, 1217–1218, 1220, 1223–1224, 1230, 1231n , 1234, 1236, 1237n , 1240, 1245–1246, 1255, 1257–1258, 1262, 1263n , 1264–1266, 1271–1277, 1281–1282, 1286–1289, 1291, 1297–1298, 1300, 1306–1307, 1312–1315, 1317–1321, 1324–1328, 1349–1351, 1354–1355, 1357, 1362–1363, 1377, 1387–1388, 1425, 1429, 1432, 1447, 1450, 1463, 1472–1474, 1478, 1487, 1505, 1541
    • Reports, 786–787, 857–858, 895, 913, 959–960, 1127, 1267, 1269, 1315–1316, 1370–1372, 1388, 1394, 1453–1454, 1522–1523, 1530, 1541, 1551–1553
    • Saudi Arabian position, 722, 733, 756–757, 894, 955, 1414, 1423–1424, 1428
    • Syrian position, 742n , 766–767, 796–798, 894, 955, 957, 965–966, 968, 989, 995, 998–999, 1037, 1071, 1154, 1186, 1234–1235, 1245, 1257, 1286–1287, 1300, 1305, 1311, 1337–1338, 1354–1355, 1376, 1390n , 1414, 1416, 1479, 1488, 1493–1494, 1535, 1636
    • Territorial questions, 140, 215, 917, 923n , 925–927, 956, 961, 975, 977, 988–989, 993–994, 997–999, 1005, 1019, 1020, 1028, 1036–1037, 1051–1052, 1054–1055, 1058–1060, 1062, 1068–1071, [Page 1839] 1073, 1082, 1086–1087, 1090–1091, 1094–1097, 1101, 1103–1105, 1110, 1112, 1114, 1116–1117, 1122–1125, 1127–1129, 1143, 1145–1146, 1149, 1151–1154, 1161n , 1163–1164, 1170–1171, 1174, 1179–1180, 1186–1187, 1190, 1218, 1220, 1223–1224, 1230, 1231n , 1234, 1239–1240, 1244, 1245n , 1253, 1256, 1265–1266, 1274–1276, 1286–1287, 1289, 1291, 1301–1302, 1306–1308, 1312n , 1320, 1324–1326, 1335, 1345–1346, 1349–1350, 1355, 1361, 1377–1380, 1387–1388, 1392, 1427, 1429, 1432, 1438, 1450, 1466, 1487, 1489, 1541
    • Turkish role, 611, 748, 793, 801, 879, 912–913, 924, 1013, 1032, 1039, 1070, 1231, 1247, 1275, 1285–1286, 1289–1290, 1298–1300, 1382n , 1392n , 1459, 1464, 1668
    • U.S. position, 140–141, 145–146, 174, 177, 209, 599, 604, 609, 611–612, 622, 624, 626n , 638–640, 653–654, 668–669, 680–684, 690, 692–693, 695, 720n , 734, 754, 765, 771, 772n , 783n , 801, 803, 805–807, 819–820, 833, 851n , 853n , 862, 864–865, 870–871, 879, 910–911, 919–920, 927–928, 932, 939, 967–968, 979, 982–983, 1005, | 1017, 1032–1033, 1039, 1047–1048, 1051–1053, 1062–1064, 1072–1073, 1078–1080, 1082–1083, 1090–1091, 1093–1094, 1108, 1110, 1116, 1127, 1146, 1153n , 1155, 1159–1162, 1164–1165, 1167, 1181, 1196, 1210, 1213, 1215, 1217–1221, 1223–1224, 1229–1232, 1236–1237, 1239–1240, 1243–1247, 1256–1258, 1260, 1267, 1269–1270, 1275–1276, 1286–1291, 1295–1302, 1305, 1309n , 1312, 1315–1318, 1321–1322, 1324–1327, 1329–1330, 1338, 1359–1361, 1366, 1369, 1374–1375, 1377, 1382, 1388–1390, 1392–1396, 1400, 1409, 1412, 1420, 1423, 1428–1429, 1432, 1441–1442, 1452–1455, 1459–1460, 1463–1468, 1493–1494, 1497, 1499, 1505, 1516, 1520, 1535–1536, 1551–1553, 1586
    • Yemeni position, 955, 1488
  • Palestinian refugees (see also under Palestine Conciliation Commission, supra):
    • Arab states, position of, 704, 721, 772, 835, 837–838, 847–848, 856–858, 876–877, 904, 908, 926, 935–939, 959, 966, 969–971, 973, 982–985, 987, 992, 994, 998, 1007, 1019–1022, 1029, 1033–1035, 1045, 1047, 1052, 1058, 1061, 1064, 1066–1067, 1072–1073, 1086, 1087n , 1106–1107, 1109, 1116, 1122, 1139, 1141n , 1151–1152, 1154, 1155n , 1157, 1161, 1172–1173, 1175, 1181, 1186, 1188–1190, 1203–1204, 1206–1209, 1214–1215, 1219, 1223, 1227, 1231n , 1232, 1262–1263, 1333, 1343, 1345, 1352, 1362, 1379–1380, 1415, 1437–1438, 1442–1443, 1457, 1784
    • Belgian role, 835
    • British policy, 51, 64, 69n , 832, 834–836, 841, 897, 906–908, 940–941, 969–970, 983, 984n , 990, 1013, 1058, 1065n , 1070, 1077, 1123, 1157, 1192, 1342–1346, 1378, 1430
    • French role, 835–836, 1070, 1157, 1258
    • Israeli position, 631n , 644, 669–670, 709, 712, 761–762, 829–831, 833–834, 837–838, 841–842, 848, 855–857, 863, 876–877, 880–881, 892–893, 900, 902–904, 907–908, 913–914, 916, 923n , 925–928, 930–931, 935, 937–938, 943–948, 954, 957, 959, 963, 965–967, 969, 970n , 971, 973, 978–979, 983–984, 986–987, 992–993, 997, 1005, 1007, 1008n , 1014, 1017, 1019–1022, 1029, 1031n , 1032–1035, 1044–1045, 1047–1049, 1058, 1060, 1064–1070, 1075–1076, 1086, 1087n , 1094, 1097, 1103, 1105–1107, 1109, 1111–1112, 1115, 1124–1125, 1135–1136, 1138–1139, 1141n , 1142–1143, 1148–1150, 1152, 1161–1163, 1169–1175, 1181–1182, 1190, 1196–1197, 1203–1209, 1214–1217, 1219, 1222–1223, 1226, 1228, 1232, 1236; 1250, 1260–1264, 1276–1277, 1292, 1333, 1343, 1345, 1362–1365, 1379–1380, 1437–1438, 1141n , 1446, 1458
    • Netherlands role, 835
    • U.S. policy, 64, 69n , 77, 170, 177, 215, 642–643, 663–665, 677, 682, 697–698, 722–723, 747, 754–755, 761–764, 788, 804–805, 818, 827–842, 853n , 855, 862, 870–871, 881, 891–892, 899, 905–906, 908–909, 923, 926, 928, 932–943, 957, 959–960, [Page 1840] 962, 964–965, 970–973, 979, 982–987, 990–992, 1005, 1007–1008, 1021–1023, 1029, 1032–1035, 1038–1039, 1042, 1047–1049, 1051–1053, 1056, 1058, 1060–1061, 1063–1064, 1070, 1072–1073, 1082, 1110, 1117, 1126, 1130, 1134–1135, 1140–1141, 1152, 1156–1157, 1161–1162, 1175, 1177n , 1179–1182, 1185–1186, 1188–1189, 1191–1193, 1202–1208, 1210–1211, 1214–1219, 1223–1224, 1226–1228, 1232, 1236, 1248–1250, 1260, 1282–1283, 1320, 1333–1334, 1362–1365, 1379–1380, 1422, 1430, 1439, 1495, 1505–1506, 1557–1558
  • Peace conference, proposed, 879, 883–884, 896, 922–924, 931, 947, 1040
  • Peace negotiations between Israel and Jordan, 1509–1514, 1516–1521, 1526, 1528, 1531–1534, 1537, 1540–1541, 1545–1548, 1556, 1558–1562, 1564n , 1565
  • Peace settlement, proposals concerning, 598, 604, 606–607, 609, 737, 745, 855–857, 863, 892, 900, 902–904, 915, 919, 927–929, 933, 945, 955, 1040, 1052, 1054, 1066, 1070, 1073, 1075, 1103, 1106–1107, 1109, 1113, 1116, 1122, 1138, 1143, 1169, 1172–1173, 1202n , 1235, 1265–1266, 1270, 1306–1307, 1312
  • Saudi Arabian position (see also previous and subsequent subheadings), 620–622, 625–626, 688, 704, 712n , 715–716, 720–721, 1240, 1457, 1561
  • Soviet policy, 656–658, 676, 694, 704, 712, 1100
  • Syrian position (see also previous and subsequent subheadings), 110, 622, 625–626, 637–639, 688–689, 704, 721, 737, 746, 802–803, 809, 894n , 899, 923, 1075, 1310, 1503
  • Territorial questions (see also under Palestine Conciliation Commission, supra), 608–609, 612–613, 621, 623–625, 630, 644, 657–659, 669, 681–684, 685n , 693, 695, 711–712, 737–738, 741–742, 746–747, 750–751, 770, 772n , 777, 780, 787, 792n , 802, 810n , 826, 852, 853n , 857, 860, 862–863, 872, 873n , 877–881, 890–891, 900, 914–915, 917, 920, 922n , 923n , 925–928, 931–932, 943–947, 961, 963, 967, 977, 981–982, 993–994, 997–999, 1002, 1005, 1019–1022, 1031–1032, 1037–1038, 1051–1052, 1054–1055, 1058–1060, 1062, 1068–1073, 1075–1077, 1081–1082, 1084, 1086–1087, 1090–1091, 1094–1097, 1100–1101, 1103–1105, 1107, 1110–1117, 1122–1129, 1143, 1145–1146, 1148–1149, 1151–1152, 1154, 1155n , 1163–1164, 1170–1171, 1174–1176, 1177n , 1179–1180, 1186–1187, 1190–1193, 1195–1197, 1205, 1207, 1222–1224, 1226, 1236, 1248, 1264, 1277, 1343, 1377, 1441n , 1446, 1484, 1513, 1519–1520, 1542, 1545–1546, 1558–1559, 1562
  • Turkish position, 36, 1437, 1668
  • U.N. General Assembly:
    • Arab states, position of, 1317, 1525, 1533, 1552–1553
    • Armistice and cease-fire proposals, 601, 705
    • Arms embargo, 1272
    • Australian position, 1525, 1531, 1533, 1537, 1552–1553
    • Belgian position, 835
    • Bolivian position, 1512
    • Brazilian position, 1511
    • British position, 80–81, 771, 834–835, 996, 1427, 1462–1463, 1511, 1514, 1530, 1552
    • Canadian position, 1511
    • Chilean position, 1511
    • Egyptian position, 1511
    • French position, 996, 1514
    • Israeli membership, 876, 880, 894n , 923, 927–928, 930–931, 943–946, 947n , 954, 968–969, 973–974, 979n , 988–989, 995–997, 1003–1005, 1008, 1019, 1021, 1028, 1113, 1129, 1161
    • Israeli position, 736, 1273, 1317, 1387, 1396–1397, 1420, 1442, 1445, 1496–1498, 1511, 1526, 1532–1537, 1539, 1542–1544, 1553
    • Jerusalem and the Holy Places, proposed international regime for, 177, 1274, 1357, 1370, 1372, 1381, 1383–1387, 1393–1394, 1396–1397, 1399, 1411–1412, 1420, 1427, 1429, 1442, 1454, 1496–1499, 1509, 1511–1512, 1518, 1520, 1522–1523, 1525–1527, 1530–1531, 1533–1538, 1541–1542, 1552–1553
    • Jordanian position, 1411, 1496, 1512, 1533, 1539, 1552–1553
    • Latin American position, 1525
    • Netherlands position, 835, 1512, 1523, 1526
    • New Zealand position, 1511
    • Nicaraguan position, 1511
    • Palestine question, 1260, 1269, 1273–1274, 1299, 1317, 1342, 1362, 1366, 1370–1372, 1394, 1399, 1408, 1413, 1451–1454, 1462–1463, 1468, 1472, 1479
    • Palestinian refugees, 640, 1260, 1267, 1277, 1334, 1344, 1370–1371, 1394, 1399, 1401–1402, 1408, 1413, 1422, 1427, 1432, 1463–1464, 1467, 1472, 1474–1475, 1500–1502, 1506, 1509, 1514, 1528–1530, 1533
    • Resolution 181 (II), Nov. 29, 1947, 600–601, 612–613, 657, 658–659, 681–682, 705, 712, 739, 741–742, 755, 761, 770, 782, 814, 831, 845, 879, 881, 890–892, 903, 936, 944–946, 963, 967, 994, 1002, 1006, 1015, 1019, 1021, 1051–1052, 1060, 1072–1073, 1075, 1104–1105, 1113–1114, 1129, 1170–1172, 1175–1176, 1194, 1201, 1222, 1234, 1245, 1249, 1268, 1273–1274, 1277, 1292–1293, 1355, 1367n , 1409–1410, 1430–1432, 1438, 1488, 1518, 1525, 1530–1531, 1532n , 1538, 1547, 1552–1553, 1586
    • Resolution 212 (III), 1500–1502
    • Resolution of May 14, 1948, 1431, 1467
    • Resolution of Nov. 19, 1948, 215, 664, 677, 829–831, 862, 899, 971, 1157, 1432
    • Resolution 194 (III), Dec. 11, 1948, 64, 597, 601, 617, 620, 624, 653, 659, 661, 680–683, 705, 718n , 723, 729, 736–737, 739, 750–751, 755–756, 758, 767, 771–773, 782–783, 786, 799, 800–801, 804–805, 818, 830, 833, 839, 843–844, 851n , 856–859, 870, 876, 880–881, 883n , 891, 894–897, 900, 902–903, 904n , 911–912, 919, 925, 927–928, 930–933, 935, 949, 956, 959, 963, 966n , 973–974, 991, 993–994, 996–998, 1008, 1015–1016, 1019, 1034, 1041n , 1043, 1052, 1060–1061, 1064, 1073–1074, 1098n , 1102–1104, 1106, 1122–1124, 1128–1129, 1135, 1143n , 1149–1151, 1154, 1161–1162, 1169–1170, 1175–1176, 1186–1187, 1196, 1218, 1220, 1226, 1230–1231, 1236, 1240–1244, 1246n , 1248, 1252, 1256–1257, 1260, 1263n , 1277–1278, 1293–1295, 1297, 1300, 1303, 1306–1307, 1317, 1319–1320, 1336–1337, 1346–1347, 1359, 1363, 1367n , 1383, 1385, 1425, 1432, 1437–1438, 1450, 1453, 1457, 1466–1467, 1479, 1489, 1498, 1500, 1526, 1530, 1668
    • Resolution 273 (III), May 11, 1949, regarding Israeli membership, 996, 1129
    • Resolution 302 (IV), Dec. 8, 1949, regarding establishment of U.N. Relief and Works Agency for Palestine, 1529–1530, 1549, 1551, 1557
    • Resolution 303 (IV), Dec. 9, 1949, regarding Jerusalem, 1530–1531, 1534, 1536–1539, 1543, 1547–1548, 1553–1555
    • Soviet bloc, position of, 1525, 1552–1553
    • Soviet position, 996, 1194, 1525, 1530, 1532–1533, 1542
    • Swedish position, 1523, 1526
    • Syrian position, 1511
    • Turkish position, 996, 1514, 1668
    • U.S. position, 640, 658–659, 722–723, 739, 741–742, 771, 804, 835, 879–881, 988–989, 995–996, 1003–1005, 1008, 1015, 1021, 1028, 1334, 1370–1372, 1383–1387, 1394, 1399–1403, 1413, 1429, 1431–1432, 1451–1454, 1462, 1498–1502, 1511–1512, 1514, 1520, 1522–1523, 1530–1532, 1537–1539, 1551–1552, 1554
  • U.N. Mediator (see also Bunche), 138–139, 603, 611–612, 615–617, 621–622, 628, 636, 641, 649–650, 654–656, 664, 667, 669, 692, 698–700, 713, 723–724, 730–731, 800, 1104, 1241–1242, 1255, 1303–1304, 1431
  • U.N. military observers, 597, 610, 629–630, 637, 686, 699, 713, 769n , 800–801, 812–814, 817, 820, 823–824, 844–845, 864–865, 999, 1055, 1101, 1147, 1240
  • U.N. Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees, establishment and activities of, 1501–1502, 1514, 1529–1530, 1533, 1549–1550, 1563
  • U.N. Relief for Palestine Refugees, 642, 654, 665, 830, 936, 938–940, 959–960, 971, 986, 991, 1013, 1033, 1139, 1157, 1181, 1186, 1193, 1196, 1210, 1214, 1220, 1260, 1272, 1282–1283, 1317, 1334, 1343–1344, 1363, 1370, 1372, 1380, 1400, 1402, 1404, 1413, 1415n , 1422, 1443–1444, 1453–1454, 1459–1461, 1464, 1467, 1469–1470, 1473–1475, 1477, 1481, 1501–1502, 1505, 1563
  • U.N. Security Council:
    • Armistice and cease-fire proposals, 595, 597, 600–601, 603, 609–610, 612, 614, 616–617, 621–622, 649–650, 654–655, 687, 698–700, 704, 785, 816–817, 844, 869, 884–885, 918–919, 930–931, 933–934, 1278
    • Arms embargo, lifting of, 148, 225–226, 1255, 1262–1263, 1269–1271, 1274–1275, 1277–1280, 1284, [Page 1842] 1304, 1322–1323, 1328, 1365, 1435, 1492
    • British position, 148, 594, 600, 643, 675–676, 775, 789, 1270, 1280, 1284
    • Canadian position, 1275, 1284, 1290, 1291n , 1302, 1341
    • Chinese position, 1284
    • Committee on Palestine question, 610, 621–623, 629, 632
    • Cuban position, 1284
    • Egyptian membership, 601, 606
    • Egyptian position, 595, 597, 609, 695n , 775, 789, 1270, 1280, 1284, 1454
    • French position, 611, 1290, 1291n , 1302, 1341
    • Israeli membership in the United Nations, 597, 601, 740, 766, 774–775, 789, 1004
    • Israeli position, 80, 148, 595, 597, 606, 610, 629, 643, 645, 647, 653, 660, 1270, 1280, 1291
    • Jerusalem, future status of, 1454
    • Norwegian position, 1290
    • Palestine question, 1269, 1278, 1283–1284, 1290–1291, 1302
    • Report by Acting U.N. Mediator Bunche, 933–934, 1240–1241, 1278, 1290, 1291n , 1302, 1304, 1341
    • Resolution of Apr. 23, 1948, 617, 884
    • Resolution 50, May 29, 1948, 42n , 602, 613, 660–661, 800, 843–844, 864, 1162, 1255, 1262, 1278, 1284, 1303–1304, 1341, 1432, 1435, 1489
    • Resolution 54, July 15, 1948, 602, 814, 864, 919, 934, 1147, 1162, 1240–1242, 1262, 1284, 1303–1304, 1341, 1432, 1435, 1489
    • Resolution of Aug. 19, 1948, 1320
    • Resolution of Nov. 4, 1948, 602, 610n , 611, 618, 621, 636, 649, 655, 659–660, 666, 690, 693, 706–707, 714, 718–719, 726, 734, 742n , 755
    • Resolution 62, Nov. 16, 1948, 601–603, 618, 621, 636, 649, 655, 659–660, 666, 685, 693, 718–719, 726, 742n , 785–786, 799–800, 809–810, 817, 847, 869n , 1053–1054, 1101, 1123, 1147, 1241, 1278, 1283, 1302
    • Resolution of Dec. 29, 1948, 636n , 659, 666, 699, 714, 726
    • Resolution 72, Aug. 11, 1949, regarding report of Acting U.N. Mediator, 1302n
    • Resolution 73, Aug. 11, 1949, terminating U.N. mediation effort and lifting arms embargo, 57–58, 225–226, 1302–1303, 1435, 1440, 1492
    • Soviet position, 1269–1270, 1290–1291, 1302
    • Suez Canal, freedom of navigation in, 148n
    • Ukrainian position, 1270, 1302
    • U.S. position, 225–226, 600, 602, 622–623, 640, 789, 884–885, 1004, 1279–1280, 1283–1284, 1341, 1365, 1368, 1432, 1435–1436, 1492
    • U.N. Special Committee on Palestine, 1113
    • U.N. Truce Commission, 617, 654, 869, 884–885, 931
  • U.N. Trusteeship Council: Belgian position, 1554; French position, 1543–1544, 1554; Israeli position, 1543–1544; Jerusalem, responsibilities concerning, 794, 796, 951–952, 1194, 1518, 1520, 1531–1532, 1536, 1538–1539, 1544, 1553; Mexican position, 1540; statute for Jerusalem, 1538–1539, 1543, 1547, 1553–1555; U.S. position, 1538–1539, 1553–1554
  • U.S. arms embargo: Application of, 32, 42n , 223, 661, 712, 757, 770, 843–844, 850, 863–864, 885, 1030n , 1078, 1328, 1341–1342, 1524, 1577, 1579–1581, 1601: lifting of, 58, 224–226, 1284, 1365, 1368–1369, 1405, 1418–1419, 1436, 1439, 1490–1492, 1524
  • U.S. military training program for Israel and Arab states, proposals concerning, 863–864, 1018
  • U.S. position, 64–66, 70, 110, 143, 168, 174, 177, 208, 223, 594–596, 601–604, 614–615, 629, 640, 659–661, 666, 672–673, 677–679, 691–692, 694–695, 712–713, 741–744, 747–748, 771–772, 832, 873, 875, 878–881, 890–894, 902, 915–916, 920, 927–928, 962, 1014, 1021–1022, 1058–1063, 1072–1074, 1099–1100, 1107, 1129–1130, 1144, 1151, 1153n , 1166–1167, 1174–1177, 1195–1196, 1205, 1223, 1226, 1228–1229, 1248, 1305–1308, 1310, 1320–1321, 1323, 1428–1430, 1574, 1614, 1687
  • Yemeni position, 704, 715–716, 721, 877, 1240
• Palmer, Ely E., 1455
• Palmer, George E., 1781
• Palmer, Joseph, 54n , 59, 90, 142, 753
• Pandit, Mme. Vijaya Lakshmi, 1727, 1735–1736
• Papagos, Gen. Alexander, 234–235, 237n , 240n , 241, 245n , 246–249, 256–257, 268, 282–284, 286, 296, 309–311, 314, 318, 346–347, 354, 375, 385, 401, 420n , 428, 440n , 458–459, 464, 466
• Papandreou, George, 233–234
• Pasquet, Maurice, 1780
• Patel, 1727, 1770
• Patrick, Sir Paul Joseph, 1689–1690
• Patterson, Jefferson, 104–105, 186, 189–190, 192–194, 220–222, 617–620, 629n , 633n , 666–667, 706n , 718–720, 750–752, 764–765, 768–769, 803–804, 966n , 996, 1044–1045, 1117n , 1180, 1188–1189, 1195n , 1229n , 1243n , 1244, 1322–1323, 1327–1328, 1373–1374
• Patton, Dr., 840
• Paul I., King of Greece, 227, 230, 233–238, 240–241, 247–249, 256, 284n , 285, 295–296, 309–312, 314–315, 318, 362, 363n , 378, 389, 420n , 450n , 464, 466
• Peake, Sir Charles, 266n , 363, 369–370, 380, 386n
• Pearson, Drew, 323
• Pearson, Lester B., 417, 439
• Persian Gulf. see under Near and Middle East.
• Persian Gulf Lighting Service, 106
• Peru, 159, 748
• Petroleum Development Qatar, 124
• Philippines, 45n , 445, 552, 573, 1586, 1616, 1806
• Pierce, Col. John R., 505, 527n , 530
• Pinkerton, Lowell C., 168, 641–642, 766–767, 787n , 856–859, 876–878, 883–884, 887–888, 894–897, 966n , 1238, 1390n , 1393, 1415–1417, 1425–1426, 1442–1444, 1469–1470
• Pipinelis, Panayotis, 253, 258, 267–268, 289, 293, 299, 311, 316n , 322n , 345–347, 349, 370, 374, 375n , 381–385, 386n , 388, 419–420, 424
• Platt, Edward G., 158n ,
• Point Four program, 9, 52, 65, 67–68, 77–78, 173–176, 178, 467, 510, 525–526, 536, 540, 559, 562, 566–567, 570, 587, 593, 792, 798, 807, 859, 898, 905–906, 908, 937, 943n , 987, 1014, 1444, 1521–1522, 1587, 1600, 1615, 1666–1667, 1670, 1713, 1793–1794
• Poland, 15, 274, 329, 340, 346, 348, 352, 430
• Policy Planning Staff of the Department of State, reports of, 31–45, 235–236, 311, 412, 1645
• Polk, Judd, 1673–1675, 1677–1679
• Popović, Vladimir, 380
• Popper, David H., 399
• Porphyrogenis, Miltiades, 304, 331
• Porter, Paul R., 444, 1229, 1231–1237, 1245n , 1254–1256, 1257n , 1260, 1264, 1266, 1271–1273, 1276, 1281–1282, 1286–1289, 1290n , 1302, 1304n , 1310–1312, 1315–1316, 1321n , 1324–1325, 1326n , 1329, 1336n , 1338, 1357, 1369, 1375, 1388, 1455
• Portugal, 233
• Potsdam Conference, 1945, 50
• Power, Thomas F., 851n , 868–869, 1342n
• Prica, Srdja, 380
• Price, Byron, 1422
• Protopapadakis, Aristides, 245n
• Pryce, Capt. R. F., 1557
• Pyman, Gen., 200
• Qaru Island, 94–95
• Qatar, 83, 121–125, 134–135, 152
• Qavam, Ahmad, 521
• Qudsi, Nazim al-, 1416, 1482n
• Quwatly. see Kuwatly.
• Radford, Vice Adm. Arthur W., 1640
• Rahim, Mohamed Kamil Abdul, 622, 693–695, 719n , 725–727, 731, 753–754, 759, 1249, 1486–1488, 1535
• Rahmany, M. K. el, 699
• Rajagopalachari, Shri Chakravarti, 1739
• Rankin, Karl, 237n , 292n , 295–297
• Ranković, Alexander, 251
• Rau, Sir Benegal Rama, 1761, 1768–1770, 1775
• Ray, George W., 95–96, 98–103, 105–107
• Raynor, G. Hadyn, 774
• Razmara, Maj. Gen. Ali, 473, 475, 487–488, 495–496, 505, 515, 518–519, 523n , 526–527, 529n , 530
• Rebus sic stantibus doctrine, 504
• Recognition questions, 261, 615, 648, 673–674, 676, 680, 691, 693–696, 702–703, 711–714, 715n , 719, 722, 758–759, 769, 957, 1002, 1009, 1011, 1432–1433, 1630–1637, 1668, 1752, 1755–1756
• Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 665, 870n , 899
• Reedman, John, 689–690, 755–756, 1132–1133
• Rendis, Constantine, 239n , 245n , 310, 358–359, 428, 465
• Rhmazi, Mahmud, 955
• Riaz, Mamdoun, 197n
• Richmond, John, 780
• Rifai, Samir Pasha, 609, 647–650, 667, 882, 1483, 1513–1514, 1517–1520, 1533–1534, 1545–1547, 1558–1562
• Riley, Brig. Gen. William E., 597, 622, 697, 699–700, 793, 810, 845n , 846, 867, 931, 977n , 980, 1008, 1030–1031, 1046, 1053, 1055, 1063, 1098, 1112, 1114, 1118, 1120n , 1121, 1127, 1131, 1133, 1153–1154, 1157n , 1158–1159, 1163, 1168, 1178–1179, 1182–1184, 1206n , 1216, 1225, 1231, 1233, 1235, 1240, 1242, 1273, 1278, 1309n , 1314, 1398–1399, 1407, 1420–1421, 1444n , 1446, 1448–1449, 1471n , 1483–1485, 1508n , 1512, 1528
• Ritchie, Brig. Gen. William L., 1640n
• Roberts, Randolph, 1512
• Robertson, David A., 48n , 55–59, 1625, 1627
• Rockefeller, Nelson, 840
• Rockefeller, Winthrop, 840
• Rockwell, Stuart W., 633–635, 645, 670n , 693–694, 708, 725n , 774, 783–784, 853, 856n , 878n , 1083n , 1148, 1238–1239, 1260, 1284n , 1298–1301, 1313–1314, 1319, 1321–1322, 1336–1338, 1349–1350, 1354–1356, 1361–1362, 1375, 1387–1388, 1465, 1495, 1497, 1543–1544
• Rodopoulas, Konstantinos, 310
• Romania, 15, 266, 328, 342, 406, 775, 1668
• Romulo, Brig. Gen. Carlos P., 417, 439, 452, 457, 468–470
• Roosevelt, Franklin D., 516n , 587, 592, 790
• Roosevelt, Franklin D., Jr., 1083n
• Roosevelt, Kermit, 840
• Root, John F., 1476–1481
• Rosenson, Alexander M., 1799
• Ross, John C., 399, 609–610, 622–625, 629n , 643n , 727, 756, 869, 1096n , 1114, 1116n , 1131–1133, 1213n , 1253, 1254n , 1255, 1269–1271, 1274–1275, 1280, 1291n , 1342n , 1358, 1409, 1411, 1514, 1520, 1530, 1536n
• Rotstein, F. A., 504
• Rountree, William M., 292n , 315, 318, 434, 468n
• Royall, Kenneth C., 39–40, 238–239, 246, 372, 865, 1087, 1640–1641
• Ruhr, proposed Four-Power control over the, 50
• Rumbold, Sir Horace Anthony, 370–371, 416–417, 1670–1671
• Rusk, Dean:
  • Egyptian participation in Anglo-American military staff talks, 203–204
  • Greek question, 301–309, 320–325, 329–333, 336, 338, 341, 343n , 344n , 347, 348n , 356, 365n , 389–392, 401–403, 408
  • Near and Middle East: Anglo-American talks regarding, 60; U.S. policy, 165n , 167n
  • Palestine question, 609, 610n , 622, 624, 653–654, 674, 702n , 709, 742n , 826n , 869, 875, 878n , 880–881, 886n , 890, 893, 943n , 948, 952, 1058, 1069, 1071, 1081, 1083n , 1085, 1094, 1107, 1137, 1139n , 1148, 1164n , 1165–1167, 1174, 1177–1178, 1189–1190, 1196, 1218n , 1235n , 1252n , 1261–1264, 1269, 1272n , 1277–1280, 1288n , 1312, 1315n , 1332, 1339, 1366–1367, 1396–1397, 1399n , 1403, 1409–1412, 1419, 1441, 1524, 1536–1538, 1555
  • Palestinian refugees, 788, 818, 827, 842n , 918, 1005, 1029, 1051–1053, 1150
  • Saudi Arabia, U.S. relations with, 1616
  • Turkey, U.S. relations with, 1681n , 1685
  • Visit by the Shah of Iran to the United States, 568, 588–589
• Saadawi, Boshir Bey, 76
• Sabini, John A., 1780
• Sadak, Necmettin, 1640, 1643–1644, 1646–1654, 1656–1659, 1662–1663, 1670, 1673, 1685
• Sadchikov, I. V., 480–481, 490, 492–494, 495n , 496, 498, 509
• Saed, Mohammad, 121, 128, 150, 509–516, 521, 523–526, 528–529, 542
• Saint Aubin, Mr., 836
• Saleh, Mohamed, 510, 667
• Salt, Barbara, 1476
• Sandifer, Durward V., 948n , 1028n , 1198–1202, 1272n , 1280n , 1295–1297, 1399n , 1403n , 1465, 1467, 1500n
• Sands, William L., 147
• Sanger, Richard H., 91–93, 96–103, 105–107, 120n , 122–124, 132n , 136–137, 158n , 1585, 1616n
• Sarper, Selim, 298, 316–317, 322, 439, 913
• Sassoon, Elias (also Sasson, Eliahu), 599n , 684, 685n , 721–722, 733, 823, 922, 955, 988, 1056, 1072, 1082, 1083n , 1095, 1097, 1124, 1128, 1142–1143, 1145–1146, 1288, 1299, 1366, 1468n , 1508n , 1509, 1510n , 1513, 1517–1518, 1528, 1542, 1545, 1558–1559, 1562
• Satterthwaite, Joseph C., 25n , 189–191, 192n , 194n , 203n , 227–230, 279n , 287–288, 300n , 473n , 506, 516–517, 600n , 609, 610n , 611, 620–622, 627–628, 633, 635–637, 647–649, 653, 680–681, 693–694, 708, 725, 739–741, 742n , 753–754, 781–783, 792, 811n , 828n , 844–846, 853, 856n , 863–864, 886, 897–898, 900n , 944, 948–952, 973–974, 1030n , 1074n , 1083n , 1094–1095, 1107n , 1284n , 1312, 1642–1643, 1647, 1653, 1654n , 1710–1712
• Satterthwaite, Livingston L., 414, 1376
• Saud, Prince, 1584, 1588, 1592–1593, 1618, 1621, 1626
• Saudi Arabia (see also Saudi Arabian subheadings under Palestine question):
  • Boundary questions, 83, 92–93, 122–125, 128–129, 136–137, 151–152
  • British military survey mission, 1620
  • British policy, 83, 88–89, 129n , 136–137, 152, 155n , 626, 1595–1596, 1618–1621, 1623
  • Communist threat, 1595
  • Dhahran airbase agreement, renewal of, 32–33, 46–47, 58–59, 70, 200, 216, 1573–1585, 1588–1594, 1596, 1598–1612, 1614–1616, 1623, 1626, 1628–1629
  • Economic development, 78
  • Greater Syria, attitude toward, 1578–1581, 1595, 1618–1619, 1621, 1623, 1627–1628
  • Hashemite dynasties, concern regarding, 88–89, 183, 1613, 1618–1619, 1621, 1623
  • Joint U.S. Survey Group, 1601, 1613–1615, 1618, 1620–1627, 1629
  • Kuwait, policy toward, 1567
  • Mediterranean pact, proposed inclusion in, 1011
  • Palestinian refugees, attitude toward, 876–877, 936–937, 969, 1029, 1352, 1414, 1617
  • Petroleum concessions, 104–105
  • Security of, 1618–1621, 1623–1624, 1626, 1628–1629
  • Soviet policy, 43
  • Soviet Union, attitude toward, 626
  • Territorial offshore limits, claims concerning, 84, 91–93, 96–109, 111–122, 125, 127–129, 132–135, 151–161
  • Treaty of alliance with the United States and the United Kingdom, proposed, 1581, 1587, 1596, 1599n , 1618–1620, 1623n
  • U.S. economic and technical assistance, 1573, 1616–1617
  • U.S. Legation, elevation to Embassy of, 1573–1574, 1586
  • U.S. military assistance, 32, 42n , 46–47, 70, 172, 1573, 1578–1581, 1595, 1598–1601, 1604, 1615–1616, 1618, 1623–1629
  • U.S. policy, 31, 43, 46, 111–116, 169–170, 626, 1582, 1584–1589, 1596–1600, 1621, 1628–1629
• Sayre, Francis B., 1538n , 1553–1554
• Scandinavia, 50
• Schuman, Robert, 357, 662, 673, 1077, 1316n , 1663, 1745
• Schwartz, Harry A., 1781
• Seif el Dine, Col. Mohamed Ibrahim, 649, 699, 1446
• Selo, Fezi, 919
• Sen, B. R., 1710–1712
• Senator, David W., 1405, 1407, 1471
• Servoise, René F., 799n , 1447
• Sharett, Moshe (also Shertok, Moshe), 138, 594, 602n , 605–607, 610n , 616–617, 627, 629, 631n , 632–634, 645–646, 651, 695, 700–701, 705, 711, 713–716, 724n , 731–732, 734–737, 740, 741n , 748–749, 750n , 752, 759–761, 772–775, 777–778, 787, 802, 804, 805n , 806n , 811, 821–823, 826, 845–848, 851, 853–856, 863, 872, 877, 880, 886, 887n , 890–894, 897–898, 900, 911, 945–947, 949, 951, 955–956, 957n , 959, 961, 966–967, 974–975, 977–978, 980–982, 1005, 1028, 1036, 1046, 1051, 1058, 1060, 1074–1075, 1085, 1102n , 1111–1112, 1115, 1124–1125, 1129, 1144n , 1150, 1154, 1155n , 1164–1166, 1174, 1178–1179, 1182–1183, 1187, 1190, 1193, 1195, 1202, 1215–1217, 1225–1226, 1238, 1243, 1249–1250, 1257n , 1259, 1262, 1265, 1273, 1309n , 1390–1392, 1396, 1398, 1410, 1412n , 1420, 1421n , 1425, 1441n , 1444–1445, 1484, 1502, 1524–1527, 1533, 1558n , 1565
• Sheehan, Robert M., 1781
• Shell Oil Company, 1795
• Sherburne, Col. Thomas L., 1613
• Sherer, Albert W., 1780–1781
• Sheringham, J.G.T., 66, 142, 147–148, 1465n , 1476, 1479
• Sherman, Vice Adm. Forrest P., 373–374
• Shertok. see Sharett.
• Shibir, Ragheb Bey Nasha, 1247
• Shiloah, Reuven, 598–599, 627, 629–630, 631n , 665, 700–701, 716, 732, 734–735, 752–753, 785n , 814, 817, 822–823, 846n , 899, 967, 980, 1095, 1096n , 1148, 1150, 1152–1153, 1188n , 1197, 1207–1208, 1237, 1239, 1254, 1257n , 1260, 1262, 1266, 1271, 1276, 1281–1282, 1288, 1291, 1312n , 1324, 1349, 1350n , 1393n , 1410–1421, 1446, 1510n , 1513, 1516–1518, 1528–1529, 1532, 1545, 1546n , 1558–1559, 1561, 1565
• Shirine, Ismail, 1508, 1528, 1542
• Shishakli, Col. Adib, 1637n
• Shone, Sir Terrence, 628
• Shtylla, Behar, 299n , 319
• Shukri, Haidar Bey, 647
• Shullaw, J. Harold, 1799, 1805n
• Sirraj, Hussein Bey, 859–860, 867
• Sirry Pasha, Hussein, 156, 222, 223n , 1322, 1374, 1405, 1415, 1419
• Sitler, Charles, 1781
• Slim, Field Marshal Sir William J., 198–202, 205, 285–287, 290–292, 300–301, 1077
• Sloan, Ruth C., 1781
• Smith, A.C., 1760
• Smith, Bromley K., 191n
• Smith, Rufus G., 888
• Smith, Walter Bedell, 494, 875
• Smith-Mundt Act, 510, 525, 559, 565–566, 1617, 1663, 1713
• Smuts, Field Marshal Jan Christiaan, 357
• Snyder, John W., 371–372, 376–378, 965, 1189, 1440n , 1675
• Socony-Vacuum Oil Company, 110, 839
• Somaliland, 1543
• Somerville, James, 471–472, 475, 477–486
• Souers, Sidney W., 11n , 545n , 1009, 1089n , 1323, 1329, 1339, 1440n
• Souphoulis, Thermistocles, 233–234, 237n , 238–239, 241–242, 244, 245n , 246, 248–249, 283, 295–296, 300n , 309–310, 322, 325–326, 337, 347–349, 362n , 450
• South Asia: Anglo-American collaboration and cooperation, 10, 27–29; British policy, 11, 13–14, 27; Commonwealth role, 22; Communist movement, 15–16; Czechoslovak: policy, 15; Hungarian policy, 15; military forces, 21–23; Polish policy, 15; Romanian policy, 15; South Asian regional pact, proposed, 37; Soviet policy, 10, 12, 14–16, 22, 30–31; strategic materials, U.S. program for purchase of, 20; U.S. economic and technical assistance, 9–10, 12, 23; U.S. information and exchange program, 21; U.S. military assistance, 9–10, 12, 23–30; U.S. policy, 8–31, 48; U.S. security interests in, 1–49; Yugoslav policy, 15
• Southeast Asia: Australian position, 52; British policy, 50–52, 54; Communist pressures, 576; New Zealand position, 52; Southeast Asian conference, proposed, 52; U.S. policy, 11, 52
• Sovereignty, questions relating to, 34, 100, 103, 112–113, 129n , 132, 139n , 261, 336, 339, 474, 508, 546, 662, 667, 683, 685n , 710, 739–740, 784, 822, 838, 961, 993, 1097, 1130–1131, 1159–1160, 1178n , 1294, 1319, 1349n , 1377, 1391, 1457, 1498, 1519, 1534–1535, 1540, 1546, 1552, 1558, 1560, 1565, 1582–1583, 1587, 1592, 1603, 1664, 1703, 1717, 1768–1769, 1782
• Soviet satellites, 2–3, 15, 42, 261, 263n , 264n , 266, 270, 275–276, 279, 289–290, 327–328, 340, 346, 349, 351, 353–354, 365, 368n , 402n , 411, 417, 447, 451, 466–467, 1433, 1525, 1660, 1667
• Soviet Union (see also Soviet subheadings under individual countries): Jewish emigration, restrictions on, 1433; peace offensive, 262; political and military objectives, 29, 40, 50, 199, 265–267, 271, 279–280, 288, 467n ; U.S. civil aviation policy toward, 1667n ; U.S. containment policy, 30, 453, 1754
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 1663
• Spain, 1636
• Spanish Morocco, 1791
• Sparks, Joseph S., 1735, 1752–1756
• Spears, Gen. Sir Edward, 1212
• Spellman, Francis Cardinal, 946, 1015–1017, 1293–1294, 1348–1349, 1498–1499
• Sproul, Allen, 1654n
• Spurlock, Mr., 98, 103, 107, 116
• Sri Lanka: Independence, 11; Israel, policy toward, 694; military forces, 21; Soviet policy, 15; U.N. membership, proposed, 774; U.S. economic and technical assistance, 20, U.S. policy, 9, 27, 29
• Stabler, Wells, 603–604, 630–632, 644, 665, 666n , 667–668, 685, 687–688, 702–703, 732–734, 744, 767–769, 808, 810, 823–826, 845n , 851–852, 859–862, 866–867, 871–874, 879n , 886–887, 916–917, 919–920, 922, 962–964, 980–982, 1040n , 1049–1051, 1056–1057, 1083n , 1097–1098, 1099n , 1118n , 1121, 1141–1142, 1145, 1158–1159, 1186n , 1207n , 1231n , 1247–1248, 1268–1269, 1388n , 1395, 1405n , 1409, 1440, 1465–1468, 1486, 1495–1498, 1510n , 1512–1514, 1518–1520, 1523–1524, 1536n
• Stalin, Iosif V., 251n , 345, 415, 516n , 592
• Standard Oil Company of California, 839
• Standard Oil Company of New Jersey, 110, 839
• Standard Oil Company of New York, 839–840
• State–Army–Navy–Air Force Coordinating Committee, 8–31, 40n , 46, 245, 271n , 272, 277, 1638
• Stephanopoulos, Stephanos, 310
• Stewart, John L., 1781
• Stewart, M. N. F., 199, 202
• Steyn, Colin Fraser, 1802
• Strang, Sir William, 1099
• Struble, Vice Adm. A. D., 194n
• Sudan: British policy, 1077; status of, 186, 209, 216; U.S. access to British-controlled air facilities in, 32; U.S. policy, 31, 209
• Suez Canal, 42, 80, 148n , 156, 157n , 203n , 204, 206, 217, 224, 226, 611, 1010
• Suez Canal Company, 195–197
• Sulaiman, Shaikh Abdullah, 127, 133, 161, 1605
• Sulzberger, Cyrus L., 238, 355n , 364n , 1095
• Sweden, 1270, 1523, 1526
• Switzerland, 413, 1665
• Symonds, Frank, 1760–1761
• Syria (see also Syrian subheadings under Palestine question): Arms shipments to, 1153; British policy, 181, 907; British recognition of new government, 1002, 1630–1631, 1633n , 1636; economic development, 78, 907; Egyptian recognition of new government, 1631, 1634, 1636; foreign policy, 641, 742–743, 770; French arms for, 1056, 1057n ; French monetary agreement, 799n ; French recognition of new government, 1002, 1630, 1631, 1633n , 1636; Greater Syria, attitude toward, 666, 1618; Iraq, proposed merger with, 55, 70, 166, 169n , 174–175, 180–185, 1440–1441, 1456, 1482, 1507n , 1561, 1619, 1621, 1627; Iraqi policy toward, 1636; Lebanese recognition of new government, 1630n , 1636; Palestinian refugees, 51, 829, 842, 857, 897, 907–908, 926, 935–937, 965, 984–986, 989, 1007, 1008n , 1014, 1031, 1054, 1226–1228, 1233n , 1235, 1245–1246, 1267, 1271, 1317, 1337, 1354, 1376, 1378, 1425, 1464; petroleum pipeline concessions, 109–110, 183, 743, 799n , 986; political situation, 901, 905; Saudi Arabian recognition of new government, 1631, 1634, 1636; Turkish policy, 1631, 1636, 1668; U.S. military assistance, request for, 1271; U.S. policy, 31, 33, 172, 770–771; U.S. recognition of new governments, 957, 1002, 1630–1637, 1756
• Tabatabai, Sadeq, 480
• Taft, Orray, 1781, 1785
• Tait, George, 1780
• Tangier, International Zone of, 1791, 1794
• Tarazi, 980
• Tardini, Domenieo, 1308, 1348, 1349n
• Taufiq (Tawfiq, Tewfiq), Ahmed Bey, 96, 100, 111, 116, 120, 124
• Tel, Lt. Col. Abdullah el-, 598, 599n , 608, 630, 631n , 633, 644, 661, 663, 665, 668–669, 680n , 683n , 684, 729, 745, 747, 808, 851–853, 859, 873, 901, 978, 980, 1041–1042
• Tennessee Valley Authority, 1351–1352
• Tewfik, Abul Houda, 120, 124, 631, 667, 722, 744–746, 852, 866–867, 872–874, 886n , 917, 922, 962–963, 964n , 980–982, 1018, 1034, 1044–1045, 1056, 1080, 1141, 1158, 1469, 1485, 1546, 1559–1560, 1562
• Texas Oil Company, 840
• Thomas, Lowell, 840
• Thompson, Charles Oliver, 1703
• Thompson, Llewellyn E., 265, 279, 414–415, 438n , 487n
• Thorp, Willard L., 526, 562, 568, 574, 577–581, 585, 1311, 1332, 1653–1654, 1657–1659, 1675n , 1799–1800
• Thurston, Ray L., 1, 1687
• Tito, Marshal Josip Broz, 250–252, 255, 257–258, 261–262, 266–268, 276, 285, 287–288, 292n , 293, 328, 341–342, 344, 363–365, 367–370, 374–375, 380–381, 383–384, 394, 415, 417, 423, 467, 1755
• Tomlinson, John D., 1471
• Torres, Abdel Khalik, 1784
• Touqan, Ahmad, 917n
• Toucsan, Nairn Bey, 853, 917n
• Tozan, Satvet Lufti, 1679–1680
• Trans-Arabian Pipeline, 986
• Transjordan. see Jordan.
• Treasury, U.S. Department of the, 164n , 970, 1023n , 1666, 1674
• Treaties, conventions, agreements, etc. (see also under individual countries):
  • Agreement between the United States and Saudi Arabia, 1933, 1588, 1597
  • Air transport agreement between the United States and Egypt, 214
  • Anglo-Burmese treaty of 1947, 11
  • Anglo-Egyptian treaty of 1936 (see also under Egypt), 208–209, 533, 594, 605–606, 618n , 625, 646, 670, 832, 953, 1012, 1682.
  • Anglo-Iraq treaty, 1930, 75, 89, 118, 143n , 175, 181, 625, 832, 953, 1012, 1618, 1682
  • Anglo-Jordan treaty, 66, 75, 89, 533, 613n , 618n , 625, 633, 646, 670, 738, 812, 850, 915, 927, 953, 1012, 1056, 1078, 1081–1084, 1090, 1099, 1126–1127, 1448, 1514, 1519, 1521, 1528, 1534, 1545–1546, 1556, 1618, 1682
  • Anglo-Russian treaty regarding interests in Persia, Afghanistan, and Tibet, 1907, 508n
  • Anglo-Turkish agreement, 1913–1914, 123
  • Barter agreement between the Soviet Union and Egypt, 1948, 211n
  • Brussels pact, 206
  • Bulgarian peace treaty, 336
  • Civil aviation policies, Bermuda agreement on, 1946, 214
  • Customs agreement between the United States and Egypt, 1931, 211
  • Dhahran airbase, agreement between the United States and Saudi Arabia regarding (see also under Saudi Arabia), 1574, 1576–1578, 1583n , 1590, 1592, 1594
  • Faisal–Weizmann agreements, 1919, 772
  • General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 1947, 211, 1664
  • Genocide Convention, 1451
  • Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance (Rio pact), 1947, 448, 1616
  • International Trade Organization Charter, 210–211, 1664
  • Montreux Convention, 210
  • North Atlantic Treaty, Apr. 4, 1949, 8, 29, 31–38, 44, 70, 176, 206, 229–230, 233, 262, 271, 285, 341, 376, 448, 460, 464, 473n , 481n , 491, 493–495, 500–501, 503, 510, 550, 551n , 571, 579–580, 672, 770, 791, 953, 1011, 1018, 1582, 1587, 1628, 1647–1653, 1655, 1657, 1662–1663, 1669–1671, 1680, 1682–1683, 1684n , 1685, 1805
  • Pact of the League of Arab states, 1945, 35, 1506–1507, 1545
  • Portsmouth treaty between Iraq and the United Kingdom, 143n , 175
  • Saadabad Pact, 1937, 35, 503
  • Soviet-Iranian treaty of 1921. see under Iran.
  • Soviet-Iranian treaty of 1927, 493, 532
  • Suez Canal Convention, 1888, 147–148, 217, 1368
  • Surplus property agreement between the United States and Egypt, 1946, 212
  • Tehran Declaration, 1943, 516, 524, 570, 587, 592
  • Treaty of alliance between Turkey, France, and the United Kingdom, 1939, 1662, 1667, 1680, 1682, 1684n , 1685
  • Treaty of commerce and navigation between the United States and Turkey, 1929, 1665
  • Treaty of establishment and sojourn between the United States and Turkey, 1931, 1665
  • United Nations Charter, 1945, 33, 37–39, 45, 56, 276, 326, 353, 375, 383, 400, 406, 418, 468, 490–491, 493, 499, 505, 508, 513–514, 531–535, 547, 550–551, 593, 605–606, 660, 745, 771, 789, 792n , 820, 876, 921, 951, 993, 1001–1002, 1004, 1008, 1019, 1105–1106, 1113n , 1156, 1171, 1176, 1240–1242, 1294, 1303, 1506–1507, 1575, 1656, 1737, 1773.
• Trevelyan, Humphrey, 1057n
• Trieste, 368–369, 447
• Tripolitania. see under Libya.
• Trott, Alan C., 625–626
• Troutbeck, Sir John, 780, 906, 909–910
• Troutman, Sir John M., 992–994, 1003, 1135–1136, 1154–1155
• Trucial states, 83, 122–124, 135n
• Truman, Harry S.:
  • Asia, U.S. policy toward, 11n , 49
  • Assistance to Greece and Turkey, report to Congress on, Mar. 17, 1949, 261n
  • China, U.S. policy toward, 576
  • Conversations with: U.S. Ambassador McDonald, 1328n ; British Ambassador Franks, 652; Greek Prime Minister Tsaldaris, 457; Indian Prime Minister Nehru, 1750–1752; Iranian Shah, 568, 572–574, 578, 580, 584–585, 592–593; Israeli President Weizmann, 943–944, 957, 959, 974, 1058; Jordanian representative Rifai, 650
  • Correspondence with: Francis Cardinal Spellman, 1015–1017, 1498; Indian Prime Minister Nehru, 51, 1733–1734, 1736–1738, 1759; Iranian Shah, 478n , 486n , 552n ; Israeli President Weizmann, 600–601, 670–671, 741–742, 947–948, 954, 1168–1173, 1305–1308, 1323–1324; Israeli Prime Minister Ben-Gurion, 1102, 1107; Jordanian King Abdullah, 649–651, 871–873, 878–879, 916, 924, 929, 932–933, 963, 1121n , 1470, 1489, 1515–1516, 1564; Pakistani Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan, 1733–1734, 1740–1742, 1759; Saudi Arabian King Ibn Saud, 1594, 1596, 1599–1600; Turkish President Inonu, 1646, 1647n , 1656–1657
  • Eastern Mediterranean and the Middle East, U.S. security interests in, 39, 40n , 44
  • Euphrates development scheme, 52
  • European Recovery Program, 52
  • Greece: Security of, 8; U.S. economic and military assistance, 229–230, 1661n ; U.S. policy, 269, 271, 278n , 284n , 303n , 321, 323, 345, 348, 371n , 378, 424n , 425n , 427–428, 448, 462, 1644
  • Inaugural address, Jan. 20, 1949, 9, 559, 587, 697, 792, 798, 807, 905, 1014, 1587, 1600, 1666, 1670
  • Iran: Security of, 8, 580; U.S. policy, 487, 500, 550–551, 559, 577–578, 586
  • Iraqi-Syrian union, proposed, 181–182, 184n
  • Israel: U.S. de jure recognition, 702–703; U.S. policy, 1063, 1073–1075, 1095, 1102n , 1107, 1109–1110, 1115, 1126, 1128–1130, 1164, 1311
  • Jerusalem, future status of, 1015–1017, 1249, 1251, 1293, 1444n , 1498–1499, 1522, 1551, 1555n
  • Jordan, U.S. policy toward, 1080
  • Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan, 23–24, 1691, 1696, 1720, 1728–1729, 1733–1736, 1738, 1740–1744, 1749, 1751, 1759
  • Macedonia, proposed establishment of autonomous state of, 261n
  • Military assistance program, 1806
  • Near and Middle East: U.N. Economic Survey Mission, 178; U.S. policy, 52, 178, 502n , 519, 546n , 673, 674n , 890, 898
  • North Atlantic Treaty, 44, 500, 502, 519
  • Palestine question, 594–596, 599–601, 605, 610n , 628, 639–640, 654, 658, 670–671, 674n , 677–678, 692n , 696, 723n , 726–730, 741, 747, 765, 801, 810, 812–813, 826n , 854, 863, 871–873, 875–876, 878–879, 881, 886, 887n , 890–891, 894n , 900, 905, 915, 923–924, 929, 943–944, 947, 954, 957, 1060, 1072–1075, 1085, 1090, 1092, 1100, 1102n , 1107, 1109, 1115–1116, 1121, 1125n , 1126, 1128–1130, 1137n , 1144, 1146, 1148, 1155, 1163, 1166–1173, 1174n , 1180, 1185, 1196, 1221, 1223, 1235–1236, 1237n , 1249–1252, 1261, 1272, 1280, 1291, 1305–1308, 1316, 1320, 1323–1324, 1327, 1328n , 1332, 1341–1342, 1348, 1353, 1388n , 1438, 1440n , 1455, 1470, 1489, 1494, 1515–1516, 1564
  • Palestinian refugees, relief for, 663, 665n , 677, 698, 723, 762, 827, 830, 862–863, 870n , 891–893, 899, 905–906, 916, 932–933, 941, 957, 959, 963–965, 970–971, 974, 983, 984n , 1014, 1017, 1022–1023, 1033, 1042, 1047–1048, 1051, 1056, 1058, 1060, 1063, 1070, 1072–1073, 1095, 1135n , 1139, 1156, 1203, 1211, 1214, 1220, 1236, 1249–1251, 1282–1283, 1297, 1306–1307, 1460–1461, 1505–1506, 1563–1564
  • Point Four program, 9, 52, 77, 176, 178, 525, 540, 559, 587, 792, 798, 807, 859, 905, 1014, 1587, 1600, 1615, 1666, 1670, 1793
  • Saudi Arabia, U.S. relations with, 1573–1574, 1594, 1596, 1599–1601, 1614–1616, 1621
  • Stalin, proposed talks with, 345
  • Syria, U.S. relations with, 901, 1630–1632, 1634–1635, 1636n
  • Turkey, U.S. relations with, 8, 269, 271, 278n , 1644n , 1646–1647, 1649–1652, 1653n , 1654n , 1656–1657, 1661n , 1662
  • U.S. airfields in the United Kingdom and the Cairo–Suez area, proposed construction of, 205
  • U.S. territorial jurisdiction over natural resources in coastal areas and the high seas, proclamation concerning, 1945, 98, 102, 104, 107, 112–113, 115–118, 121–122, 128n , 131–132, 135
  • Visit to the United States by the Prime Minister of Pakistan, proposed, 1483
  • Yugoslavia, U.S. relations with, 253, 412
• Truman Doctrine, 179, 271n , 341, 454, 510, 570–571, 587–588, 906, 1647n , 1661n , 1670, 1676
• Tsakalotos, Gen., 354
• Tsaldaris, Constantine, 230, 233–234, 241, 245n , 248, 258, 268, 295–296, 309, 311, 315, 317, 322, 325–326, 340, 345, 349–350, 362, 363n , 373, 381–382, 384–385, 389, 392, 401, 419–420, 424–425, 447–449, 457, 460, 466, 1683
• Tsarapkin, S. K., 1290, 1530
• Tsatsos, Constantinos, 241, 310
• Tsiang, Tingfu F., 1755
• Tsourkaris, John, 259–260
• Tuck, S. Pinkney, 618
• Tunisia. see under French North Africa.
• Turkey (see also Turkish position under Palestine question):
  • American Mission for Aid to Turkey, 1641–1642, 1661n , 1673n , 1674
  • Arab states, relations with, 1668, 1683
  • Balkan pact, proposed inclusion in, 449, 460
  • British policy, 3, 8, 50, 1667
  • British-American aerial mapping project, proposed, 1641, 1671–1672, 1681–1682
  • Bulgaria, relations with, 1668
  • Communist movement, 1660, 1663, 1667
  • Coordinator of the Armed Forces Group, American Mission for Aid to Turkey. see McBride.
  • Council of Western Europe, membership in, 35, 1671
  • Cyprus, claim to, 171
  • European Recovery Program, participation in, 1663, 1666, 1676
  • Export-Import Bank credits, 1666n
  • France, relations with, 1667
  • Greece, relations with, 1667
  • Iran, relations with, 1642–1643, 1667–1668, 1684
  • Iraq, relations with, 1668, 1683
  • Israel, de facto recognition of, 1668
  • Joint American Military Mission for Aid to Turkey, 1641n
  • Jordan, relations with, 1668
  • Lebanon, relations with, 1668
  • Looted gold, negotiations regarding restitution of, 1665–1666
  • Mediterranean pact, proposed inclusion in, 1011, 1648, 1650, 1652, 1655, 1662–1663
  • Middle East pact, attitude toward proposed, 36–37
  • North Atlantic Treaty Organization, proposed membership in, 34–35, 233, 271, 1647–1648, 1650, 1652, 1655, 1662, 1669–1671, 1680, 1682–1683, 1684n , 1685
  • Security of, 8, 495n , 572, 576, 1639, 1650–1652, 1653n , 1655, 1657, 1662, 1669, 1671, 1685
  • Soviet policy, 3, 5, 39, 41–42, 270, 287, 342, 474, 545, 554, 1638–1640, 1648–1649, 1653n , 1655, 1660–1662, 1667, 1669–1670, 1676, 1684
  • Syrian claim to Alexandretta (Hatay), 1668
  • Tobacco export to Germany, 1664–1665
  • U.S. air facilities, 269n , 1644–1645, 1654, 1672
  • U.S. aviation gas stockpile, 1645, 1654–1655, 1672
  • U.S. economic and military assistance, 1–3, 42, 45n , 57, 70, 176–177, 228–229, 232–233, 245, 261n , 270, 272–273, 275, 277–279, 378, 429, 461n , 472–473, 475, 502–507, 514–516, 521, 523–524, 526, 530, 537, 539, 547, 552–553, 556, 558, 574, 587, 618n , 697, 1586, 1616, 1638–1641, 1643–1645, 1647, 1649–1651, 1653–1654, 1656–1661, 1663–1670, 1673n , 1674–1678, 1679n , 1680
  • U.S. policy, 8, 31–32, 34, 39, 42, 44, 56, 171, 345, 495n , 500, 519, 1650, 1652–1653, 1655–1657, 1660–1670
  • U.S. security interests in, 40–41, 56–57, 245, 278–279, 453, 553, 1638, 1650n
  • Visit by Treasury Secretary Snyder, 1676–1679
  • Visit by U.S. Fleet, 1640–1642
  • Voice of America relay facilities, 1641
  • Yugoslav policy, 1668
• Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, 1270, 1302
• Umm al Maradium Island, 94–95
• Union of South Africa: Import controls, discussions regarding adverse effects on U.S. shipping of, 1799–1802, 1804–1805; imports from United Kingdom, 573; U.S. economic and military assistance, 1799–1802, 1804, 1806–1808
• Union of Soviet Socialist Republic. see Soviet Union.
• United Jewish Appeal, 1110
• United Kingdom (see also British sub-headings under individual countries): U.S. airfields, proposed construction of, 205; U.S. military assistance, 277
• United Nations (see also U.N. subheadings under Greece, Iran, Kashmir dispute, etc., and Palestine question):
  • Economic and Social Council, 357
  • General Assembly:
    • British position, 71, 73–75, 1756
    • China question, 1754.-1756
    • Committees: Ad Hoc Political Committee, 66, 302n , 973–974, 979, 995–997, 1017, 1021, 1029, 1034, 1103, 1106, 1113n , 1161, 1176, 1499, 1509, 1511, 1514, 1518, 1520, 1525, 1527–1530; Committee I., 71–73, 254n , 299, 302, 321, 391–392, 404–406, 408, 429–430, 439, 445n , 450–452, 456–457, 612, 659, 722, 736, 742, 923n , 1294, 1370–1371, 1454, 1468; Committee III, 834, 870, 1370–1372; Committee V., 1370; General, 1370
    • Italian colonies, disposition of former, 88, 302
    • Soviet position, 1756
    • Treatment of Indians in the Union of South Africa, 1803–1804
    • U.N. Security Guard, proposed, 302n
    • U.S. position, 71, 74, 1756
  • Secretary-General (see also Lie, Trygve), 38, 273, 302n , 312, 352, 396, 407, 642–643, 649, 664, 685–687, 691, 706, 714, 743n , 756, 786, 820, 870, 876, 879, 884, 918, 950, 1064, 1164, 1201, 1219–1221, 1242, 1258, 1289, 1291, 1303, 1334, 1336, 1356, 1359, 1361n , 1413–1414, 1422–1423, 1443, 1447, 1454, 1460–1461, 1464, 1469, 1471, 1500–1502, 1686, 1691n , 1692–1693, 1715, 1756, 1765
  • Security Council:
    • Anglo-Egyptian treaty of 1936, revision of, 208–209, 533
    • Atomic Energy Commission, 1774
    • Egyptian position, 208
    • Indian membership, proposed, 1725, 1745
    • Indonesian question, 1746
    • Jordanian membership in the United Nations, proposed, 774
    • Soviet position, 676, 774–775, 1754
    • Sri Lanka membership in the United Nations, proposed, 774
    • Veto question, 37, 274, 404, 550–551, 676, 774, 1773–1774, 1776
    • Yugoslav election to, 458
  • Trusteeship Council (see also U.N. Trusteeship Council under Palestine question), 1543
• U.N. Committee of Investigation on Eritrea, 72, 88
• U.N. Declaration of Human Rights, 1948, 210, 950, 1027, 1160–1161, 1320, 1451
• U.N. Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, 525, 1352, 1500, 1502
• U.N. International Children’s Emergency Fund, 806, 829, 1422, 1473, 1480, 1500, 1502
• U.N. Relief and Rehabilitation Administration, 2, 273
• U.S. Tariff Commission, 212
• Upton, J. M., 531
• Usher, R. B., 1742
• Utter, John E., 90
• Van de Kerchove d’Hallebast, Robert, 1695, 1769
• Vandenberg, Arthur H., 1048, 1333
• Vande Velde, Lt. Col. Robert W., 752
• Van Fleet, Lt. Gen. James A., 239, 245n , 246–247, 300n , 359–361, 373, 389, 429, 432n , 437n , 443, 453–456, 461
• Van Langehove, Fernard, 298, 322
• Van Roijen (Royan), J. H., 53
• Vassiliadis, Gerasimos, 245n
• Vatican, 1300–1301, 1308, 1322, 1348, 1349n , 1384, 1498, 1522, 1525, 1532–1533, 1537–1538, 1548, 1552–1554
• Venezuela, 126, 149, 1636
• Venizelos, Sophocles, 241, 1032
• Venizelos, Sophocles, 241, 296, 309, 362, 389, 424, 425n , 457–460
• Vigier, Henri, 610, 787, 846, 918, 1000–1001, 1003, 1030, 1046, 1053, 1100, 1131, 1178n , 1225, 1231, 1466, Vincent, John Carter, 668–669, 968–969, 988–989, 1013–1015, 1036–1038, 1065–1071, 1112–1114, 1122–1123, 1142–1143
• Vladiguerov, Todar, 299, 319
• Vyshinsky, Andrey Y., 262n , 333n , 493
• Wadsworth, George, 167–168, 1639–1642, 1656n , 1673–1674, 1676–1679, 1681
• Wagner, Joseph J., 536–537, 539n
• Wagner, Marcel E., 136
• Wainright, Gen. Jonathan M., 1688
• Walker, C., Michael, 531, 1708–1710, 1742, 1745
• Wallinger, Geoffrey A., 262, 265
• War, possibility of global, 4–6, 10, 24, 30–31, 41, 43, 57–58, 201, 220–221, 279, 374, 454–455, 495, 519, 524, 547, 550, 574, 641, 1010, 1012, 1134, 1805
• Warren, George L., 1422, 1430n
• Waterlow, C., 906
• Webb, James E.:
  • Albania, U.S. policy toward, 422–423
  • Anglo-American military staff talks on the Middle East, proposed, 207n
  • Egypt, U. S. policy toward, 224–226
  • Greece, U.S. policy toward, 269n , 279n , 336–338, 344–345, 348, 350–353, 358–359, 424–429, 431, 461–462
  • Haifa oil refinery, proposed reopening of, 156–157
  • Iran, U.S. policy toward, 518, 522–528, 561–562, 567–569
  • Iraqi-Syrian merger, proposed, 181–182
  • Israeli request for U.S. military technical assistance, 898–899, 1087
  • Kashmir dispute, 1698n , 1713–1716, 1747–1748
  • Near and Middle East, U.S. policy toward, 165, 167n
  • Palestine question, 723n , 800–801, 865, 875, 1046–1047, 1057, 1060–1063, 1072–1075, 1077–1083, 1090–1096, 1100–1102, 1107–1109, 1111, 1115–1117, 1123–1124, 1125n , 1126–1127, 1137, 1143, 1146, 1148–1166, 1174n , 1179, 1185, 1197n , 1218n , 1327, 1328n , 1332, 1404–1405, 1409, 1413–1414, 1418, 1423, 1455, 1486–1488, 1491–1494, 1511–1512, 1535
  • Palestinian refugees, 788, 827, 842n , 918, 1042, 1047–1048, 1051–1053, 1056, 1063–1065, 1156–1157, 1422, 1460–1461, 1505
  • Persian Gulf territorial questions, 131–132, 135–136
  • Turkey, U.S. relations with, 1671–1672, 1682
  • Under Secretary of State, appointment as, 232n
  • Union of South Africa, U.S. relations with, 1803, 1805–1807
  • U.N. Special Committee on the Balkans, 339
• Weizmann, Chaim, 595–596, 600–601, 670, 736, 741–742, 772, 886, 887n , 890n , 943–948, 954, 957, 959, 974, 1015, 1017, 1058, 1168–1173, 1190, 1202, 1305, 1307–1308, 1323–1324, 1494–1495, 1533
• West Germany, 35–36, 1651
• Western Europe, 5, 7–8, 22, 29, 36, 44, 50, 52, 309, 448, 453, 455, 464, 473n , 495n , 518, 554, 1650, 1806
• Western European Union, 29, 201, 579, 587, 694, 1647, 1649
• Wheatley, H.H., 118–119, 139
• Whitman, Roswell H., 1312
• Wight, William L., 1490
• Wiley, John C., 91, 104, 121, 125–128, 130, 134, 141–142, 149–150, 168, 473, 475–477, 480, 488–489, 492–497, 498n , 499n , 500n , 501–503, 504n , 505–519, 520n , 521–523, 525n , 526–530, 536–539, 552–557, 560, 562–567, 571, 582–583, 589, 591, 1642–1643
• Wilkins, Fraser, 64, 184, 599, 611, 624, 635, 647, 654, 846–848, 869n , 924, 999, 1252n , 1255, 1261, 1264, 1305n , 1310, 1323, 1405–1409, 1411, 1418, 1426–1427, 1440, 1451n , 1452n , 1465, 1471n , 1495, 1512, 1523–1524, 1536, 1543
• Williams, W. L. S., 1725
• Williams, Alan M., 164n
• Wilson, Edwin C., 1647, 1653
• Wilson, Evan M., 471–472
• Winckler, Jean-Claude, 356–357, 381–384, 423n
• Winship, North, 1802–1803, 1807–1809
• Wolf, Franklin W., 1740–1742
• World Federation of Trade Unions, 1791
• World Health Organization, 147–148, 525, 858, 910, 1352, 1422, 1473, 1500, 1502
• World Peace Congress, 305n
• Wright, Michael, 54–55, 59–61, 63–90, 156, 164, 166–167, 172, 195n , 205, 627–628, 742n , 906–910, 969–970, 1057n , 1077–1078, 1081–1082, 1084, 1090, 1099, 1123, 1180n , 1229n , 1247, 1462, 1476–1478, 1481–1482, 1500n , 1511, 1563, 1572, 1623
• Yadin, Col. Yigael, 699, 749n , 752, 860, 867, 980
• Yalcin, Hussein, 737, 745, 748, 751n , 776, 787, 857, 884, 902–903, 911, 913, 1039, 1096, 1122–1123, 1136, 1154, 1164, 1423, 1448, 1465–1468, 1472
• Yazici, Bülent, 1654n , 1659
• Yelton, Elmer E., 1781
• Yemen, 704, 715–716, 721, 877, 955, 1240, 1488, 1595, 1618, 1621
• Yenisey (Yenissey), Tarik Emin, 787, 911, 913, 999, 1286
• Young, Norman, 906, 909
• Young, Richard, 95–97, 99–102, 104–106, 111–112
• Joussef, Hassan, 1243n , 1508–1509, 1542
• Yugoslavia (see also Yugoslav subheadings under Greece): Austria, claims [Page 1852] against, 265; Balkan pact, proposed inclusion in, 449, 460; British policy, 360n , 363–364, 366n , 414n ; Carinthian question, 368; Communist Information Bureau, split from, 341, 360n , 364, 366n , 368, 375, 381, 394, 408, 412, 453, 459, 463, 467; South Asia, policy toward, 15; Soviet policy, 262–264, 266, 292–293, 327–328, 368n , 412, 417; Trieste question, 368–369; Turkey, policy toward, 1668; U.N. Security Council, election to, 458; U.S. policy, 267, 276, 360, 364, 374, 412, 414n , 447
• Yusuf (Yusef) Yassin, Shaikh, 133, 155, 160–161, 626n , 712n , 720, 756, 1423–1424, 1574, 1577–1578, 1579n , 1581–1582, 1590, 1602–1603, 1606–1607, 1612–1613, 1624, 1627–1629
• Zachariades, Nikos, 250–252
• Zafrulla Khan, Chaudri Sir Muhammad, 1695, 1704, 1723, 1744–1745, 1761–1764, 1771–1772, 1775
• Zaim, Husni, 110, 180, 901, 917, 927, 962n , 965–966, 977, 980, 989–990, 1000, 1007, 1031–1032, 1046, 1053, 1102n , 1119–1120, 1151, 1156n , 1165–1166, 1179, 1226, 1231, 1245–1246, 1257, 1271, 1318, 1378, 1630–1633, 1635
• Zasuk, Col., 967
• Zaynaldin, Farid, 1234
• Zeineddine, Farid Bey, 656, 989
• Zionism, 790, 792n , 929
• Zionist references, 215, 619, 622, 629n , 637–638, 652, 657, 678, 767n , 929
• Zionists, 138, 217, 637–639, 656, 667, 695n , 719n , 742n , 759n , 798, 804, 966n , 1304, 1419
• Zirickly, Khairadeen Bey, 1604