811.2300/11–1048: Telegram
The Minister in Saudi Arabia (Childs) to the Secretary of State
579. [The first three paragraphs deal primarily with general discussion involving Major General L. S. Kuter, Commanding General of the Military Air Transport Service, and the Saudi Arabians.]
At final audience King seemed eager give impression he wanted USAF remain Dhahran. Stated, however, he did not feel Americans had fulfilled obligations of their friendship. Cited fact that at time of Bernadotte proposals1 British had assured Egypt, Iraq and Transjordan, UK under treaty arrangements would come to their defense. No such treaty with SAG. SAG had for extended period reserved most intimate friendship as well as exploitation all resources for US. This strong preference for US sole reason why USSR so displeased with SAG. King felt US should at least make public declaration US support of SAG against any aggression. Renewed request for arms and assistance training SAG Army.
I reminded King assurances given Prince Saud by Secretary in 1947 later repeated by me in writing. King said words not enough, wanted deeds. I replied (1) our cooperation Dhahran airbase would be helpful both sides as beginning longer term military collaboration two governments and (2) speaking personally and without attempt exercise pressure did not in honesty feel executive or legislative branches would be in position supply greatly increased direct military assistance as long as Palestine warfare continued.
Audience terminated most friendly note. Both Kuter and I convinced King desires USAF remain Dhahran after March 15.
Since we will not in all probability be able offer active military aid for some time in future, it is my present belief the most desirable and practical course would be for us to ask only for one to three year extension present agreement deferring seeking long term agreement when conditions negotiations are propitious. Am personally convinced SAG will take no steps toward requesting us evacuate Dhahran air base.
Sent Department 579. Department pass Dhahran 283, and Dept Air.