Index

• Acheson, Dean, 391
• Afghanistan, 113, 125, 144, 157, 299, 498
• Air Force, (U.S.) Department of the, 339n
• Alaska, 278, 285
• Albania, 117, 189–192, 194n , 203
• Alexander, Robert C., 61–63
• Alfaro, Isidro Fabela, 119, 136, 141
• Allen, Denis, 114, 244–245, 363n , 387n , 399–400, 408, 418–419
• Allen, Richard H. S., 432, 436
• Allen, Roger, 457, 463
• Al-Pachaji, Muzahim, 112–113
• Alvarez, Alejandro, 119
• Amado, Gilberto, 118, 161, 167
• Andrews, 61–62
• Andrews, Harry T., 457
• Anglo-Egyptian question, 125
• Arab League, 103, 113, 138, 144, 148, 157–158
• Arab States. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Aranha, Oswaldo, 103, 126
• Arce, José, 103, 115, 122, 126–127, 248, 437–438, 440
• Argentina (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions): U.N. Charter, proposal for amendment by general conference, 236–237, 240–242, 244, 247–251, 255–256, 265; U.N. Security Council, question of membership in, 174, 181, 201, 203
• Army, (U.S.) Department of the, 339n
• Arneson, R. Gordon, 318, 321, 336n , 388n , 391, 407, 447–449, 458, 482
• Atherton, Ray, 10, 14–15, 180–181, 430
• Atomic Energy Act, 427
• Atomic Energy Commission (U.N.). see under United Nations.
• Atomic Energy Commission (U.S.), 292, 323n , 391, 393
• Atomic energy relationships between the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom, 320–321
• Atyeo, S., 133
• Austin, Warren R.:
  • Armaments, negotiations regarding regulation of conventional, 311, 317, 346, 373, 455–456, 459, 462, 465–467, 476–479, 490–491
  • Atomic energy, negotiations regarding international control of, 347, 368, 380, 387, 425–428, 434–436, 443, 446–449, 452–455, 475–476, 482, 484–488, 494, 496
  • Czech case, 172
  • Human rights questions at U.N. General Assembly, 290, 294
  • Non-self-governing territories, information regarding, 284
  • South-West Africa, status of, 278–279
  • United Nations: Budget apportionment, 266, 269; General Assembly elections, 134, 141, 143–144, 153–154, 158–159, 164, 166; headquarters agreements, 47–48, 66, 68, 75, 82–84, 87; membership questions, 173, 177–178, 187–192, 195n , 196n ; Security Council veto question, 212–215, 217–225, 241, 258–259; security guard, 30; U.S. policy toward, 28n , 28n ; U.S. representation at, 1–2, 5, 7–10, 14–17, 18
  • United Nations, general convention on privileges and immunities of, 49, 51n , 52n
• Australia (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions): Position on regulation of conventional armaments, 457, 460–461, 492n , 502; resolution for international control of atomic energy, 451, 467, 480, 486, 488, 496–498, 500
• Austria, 189–190, 192, 194n , 201–202, 204
• Azevedo, José Philadelpho de Barros, 119
• Bacher, Robert F., 391
• Badawi Pasha, Abdel Hamid, 119–120, 166n
• Bailey, Kenneth H., 118, 167
• Balfour, Sir John, 182–183
• Bancroft, Harding F., 11, 248
• Bard, Ralph H., 311n
• Barnes, George, 40
• Baruch, Bernard M., 319, 326, 391, 395, 401, 447–450
• Baruch, Herman B., 128, 130
• Baruch proposals, 326
• Basdevant, Jules, 119
• Bathurst, M. E., 175, 227–228
• Bay, Charles Ulrich, 103–104, 129
• Bayard, Thomas F., 42
• Been, Joseph, 103, 109–111, 114–115, 122, 127
• Bechuanaland, 276
• Beeley, Harold, 147
• Belgium (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions): Atomic energy controls, [Page iv] 433, 440, 446, 451–452, 485, 496–498, 500; conventional armaments, 457, 460–461, 464, 469–470, 475, 479, 489, 492n , 500–503; U.N. Security Council, membership questions, 178, 181, 185
• Belt, Guillermo, 148–150
• Benelux, 109
• Beněs, Eduard, 168, 170–171
• Benton, William, 308
• Berendsen, Sir Carl, 212–215
• Berlin blockade, 17, 19, 91, 97, 365, 381, 481, 483, 488
• Bevin, Ernest, 182, 250, 343–344, 418, 458, 476
• Bidault, Georges, 176, 185, 187–188
• Bilsel, Cemil, 118
• Blackett, P. M. S., 479n
• Blaisdell, Donald C., 8, 11–12, 147–148, 155, 157, 161, 164, 254, 313n , 318, 321, 342–343, 355, 425, 453–454, 459–462, 468, 490–491
• Blanchard, Lee B., 13
• Bogomolov, Alexandre, 295
• Bohlen, Charles E., 11, 19, 94, 318, 322, 479, 482
• Bohmrich, Louis F., 14
• Bohr, Niels, 388–396, 398–399
• Bolivia, 102, 145, 267
• Bramuglia, Juan Atilio, 135
• Brazil. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Brierly, James L., 118, 167
• British Commonwealth, 98, 100, 120, 136, 147, 156, 158
• Broustra, Vincent, 185
• Brown, Elizabeth Ann, 13, 100, 163
• Browne, Mallory, 13
• Bryan, Belton O., 41, 44
• Budget, (U.S.) Bureau of the, 3
• Bulgaria, 117, 179n , 185–186, 188–192, 194n , 203
• Burma, 7n , 175, 191, 194n , 267, 274, 305
• Burton, John R., 313–314
• Bush, Vannevar, 422
• Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic, 69, 101, 139, 395, 496
• Byrnes, James F., 406
• Cadogan, Sir Alexander, 188–191, 217–218, 224–225, 314, 344, 356, 369–371, 373, 379–380, 385–387, 430, 436, 439, 457, 465.
• Caffery, Jefferson, 20n , 109n , 127, 133, 176, 179, 185, 190
• Cambodia, 285
• Canada. see Canadian subheadings under individual subjects.
• Cargo, William I., 7, 11, 282
• Carter, Henry H., 408
• Carter, Brig. Gen. Marshall S., 13
• Ceylon, 195, 201–204
• Chase, Joseph, 407, 448
• Chauvel, Jean, 176
• Chile. see under United Nations; General Assembly: Country positions.
• China. see Chinese subheadings under individual subjects.
• Churchill, Winston S., 90–91, 96, 206
• Churchill, Mrs. Winston S., 294
• Cisneros, Cesar Diaz, 118
• Classification Act of 1923, 6
• Clementis, Vladimir, 171
• Cohen, Benjamin V., 10, 15, 18–19, 33n , 93–94, 141, 149, 152–153, 158, 165–166, 204, 257–260, 265, 279, 281–282, 291, 391, 434–436, 441, 444, 477–479, 486, 498
• Colombia. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Committee for European Economic Cooperation, 176
• Congress (U.S.): Atomic energy, proposed international control of, 392, 427, 442; House of Representatives, 19, 44, 47, 49–50, 55, 79, 87–88; House of Representatives Foreign Affairs Committee, 8, 21n , 22, 28–29, 58n , 59, 79–81, 241, 351, 359; military preparedness, consideration of, 24n ; Senate, 1–6, 8n , 9n , 19, 23, 25n , 44, 47, 50, 55–57, 79–81, 87–88, 260, 339n , 441; Senate Armed Services Committee, 24n ; Senate Foreign Relations Committee, 36, 260, 270; Senate Judiciary Subcommittee, 65, 67n ; U.N. matters, consideration of, 21n , 25n , 37, 39, 49–50, 55–58, 63–64, 67–68, 74–79, 81–82, 85, 87–88, 256, 269, 321, 351, 359–360, 367, 442; U.N. Participation Act of 1945, 3; Vandenberg resolution, June 11, 25n , 31, 238, 244, 247, 250, 255–256, 259–260, 339–340, 351, 359, 361, 364–365, 426
• Connally, Tom, 19, 239n
• Cordier, Andrew, 134–135, 167–171
• Cordoba, Roberto, 118, 167
• Corrigan, Frank P., 7, 11, 91, 135, 141–143, 148–149, 151, 477
• Costa du Rels, Adolfo, 147
• Costa Rica, 267, 498
• Cote, E. A., 121, 242, 403
• Council of Foreign Ministers, 95, 193, 217, 233, 325
• Crittenberger, Lt. Gen. W. D., 11, 435, 482
• Crosswell, Carol, 40
• Crosthwaite, Ponsonby M., 176–177, 184
• Cuba. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Czechoslovakia (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions), Communist coup in, 167–175, 247, 251
• De Beus, J.C., 130–132
• Defense, (U.S.) Department of, 391, 303, 435
• De Gruben, Baron Hervé, 110–111, 178
• Dendramis, Vissili C., 116–117, 126
• Denmark. see under United Nations; General Assembly: Country positions.
• De Rose, François, 340n , 370, 410, 425, 429–431, 434, 436, 438–439, 446, 499
• Devaney, 61–62
• De Visscher, Charles, 119
• Dewey, Thomas E., 128n , 392, 394
• Dihigo, Ernesto, 118
• Dominican Republic, 145
• Douglas, Lewis W., 106, 128
• Dowling, Walter C., 182
• Drury, Louis M., 61
• Dulles, John Foster, 9–10, 15–16, 18–20, 32–33, 93–95, 97, 128–129, 133, 135–136, 140–141, 149, 163, 165–166, 210–211, 223, 256–260, 269, 271, 277–278, 281–284, 291–292, 296–297, 392, 394, 441–442, 444, 448, 454–456, 462–463, 475–478, 482, 486, 490–491, 503
• Dumbarton Oaks Conference, 350
• Dunn, James Clement, 184–186
• Eaton, Charles A., 56
• Eban, Abba, 195n
• Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA), 394
• Ecuador, 135, 143, 145, 299, 474, 495, 498
• Egypt. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• El-Khouri, Faris Bey, 118, 125–126, 167, 443, 495, 500
• Elliott, John C., 313n , 342, 362, 377–378, 483
• El Salvador, 267, 492n , 495, 498
• Emmerson, John K., 11
• Entezam, Nasrollah, 122, 134, 136
• Esperdy, P. A., 40
• Ethiopia, 113, 144, 157, 267, 299
• European Recovery Program (ERP) (Marshall Plan), 22n , 24, 477
• Evatt, Herbert V., 114–115, 121, 124n , 127–130, 132–136, 304n , 444, 457, 460, 480, 495, 497–498
• Executive Committee on Regulation of Armaments, 312–313, 315, 317, 323–325, 332–333, 336n , 346, 378, 415n , 416n , 419–424, 482
• Fahy, Charles, 44n , 49, 75
• Faisal II, King of Iraq, 112n
• Falla, Paul S., 175, 248–249, 251–252, 369, 372, 385, 387, 432, 436
• Fawcett, James E., 248, 251–253
• Fawzi Bey, Mahmoud, 125–126, 153, 156–159
• Feller, A. H., 34–41, 45, 168–170
• Fernandes, Raul, 135
• Fernandez, Joaquin, 135–136
• Fine, Paul C., 391
• Finland, question of membership in U.N. Security Council, 174–177, 179–180, 185, 187, 188n , 190–192, 194n , 201–204
• Fitzmaurice, Gerald G., 432
• Flournoy, Richard W., 36n , 41–46
• Foote, Wilder, 40
• Foreign Service Act of 1946, 5–6
• Forrestal, James, 323n , 324, 427, 482
• Fosdick, Dorothy, 11
• Fowler, William A., 11
• France. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions and see French subheadings under individual subjects.
• Francois, J. P. A., 118, 167
• Freitas-Valle, Cyrode, 131
• French Union, 285
• Gallman, Waldemar J., 176–177, 179–180, 183–184
• Gerhardt, Lt. Col. Harrison, 11
• Gerig, Benjamin, 2, 7, 11, 275–278, 280–285
• German peace treaty or settlement, 374
• German question, 381, 397
• Gjesdal, Tor, 40
• Gottwald, Klement, 168
• Gough, Betty, 8, 13
• Greasley, Col. Philip H., 11
• Greece (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions): Consideration of Greek case by U.N. Security Council, 117, 366; U.S. policy toward, 133
• Gromyko, Andrei A., 168, 175, 188, 190–191, 214, 217–220, 251n , 313, 327n , 340–341
• Gross, Ernest A., 10, 15, 19, 32, 34–35, 44n , 85–87, 149, 152–154, 158, 161–165, 270–271, 273, 284, 291, 294–297, 302n , 360n , 436, 442, 461–462, 490
• Guatemala, 268, 280, 498
• Guerrero, José Gustavo, 119
• Gullion, Edmund A., 318, 320–321, 335–336, 340–342, 388n , 391
• Hackworth, Green, 119
• Haiti, 145, 267, 462
• Hall, William O., 11, 15, 266, 268–271
• Halleck, Charles A., 79
• Hare, Raymond A., 7, 104
• Harlow, William M., 61
• Harmon, Lt. Gen. H. R., 2, 11, 435
• Hawaii, 278
• Henderson, John N., 182, 342–343, 355–358
• Henkin, Louis, 61–62
• Hewitt, Adm. W. K., 2, 11, 435, 479, 482, 489
• Hickenlooper, Bourke B., 392, 394
• Hickerson, John D., 100n , 114, 172, 243n , 244, 277n , 318, 321, 399
• Hodgson, William R., 460, 480, 482, 487–488, 494, 499
• Holmes, J. W., 432, 436
• Horner, John E., 7
• Houdek, Vladimir, 170–171
• Howard, Harry N., 11
• Hsia, C. L., 217, 219–220
• Hsü, Shuhsi, 118, 167, 234, 248
• Hsu Mo, 119–120, 124, 166n
• Hudson, Manley O., 118, 167
• Hulley, Benjamin M., 111
• Hulten, Charles M., 39
• Humelsine, Carlyle H., 337n
• Hungary, 174, 185, 189–192, 194n
• Hyde, James N., 11, 245–251
• Hyde, Louis K., 11
• Hyderabad, 19, 107, 145
• Iceland, 120, 267, 498
• Ignatief, George, 108, 316, 362, 380
• Ilah, Abdul, 112–113
• Immigration laws (U.S.), 38
• India (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions), resolution on control of atomic energy, 466–467, 474–475, 479–480, 486, 488n , 494–495, 497–498
• Indonesian question, U.N. consideration of, 16, 100, 110, 112, 120, 130–131, 143, 146–147, 209, 224, 366
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 114, 271
• International Children’s Emergency Fund, 271
• International Court of Justice: Advisory opinions, 196–197, 201–204, 222–224, 226–228, 230–231, 251–253, 261n , 294; elections, 118–120, 124, 162–166, 231; statute, 120, 226, 228, 230–231, 234–235; vacancies, 265
• International Law Commission, 117–118, 154, 161, 167, 296, 298–300
• International Military Tribunal at Nürnberg, 300
• International Monetary Fund, 271
• International Organizations Immunities Act, 65, 76, 79–81
• International Refugee Organization, 271
• Iran, 113, 125, 128, 144, 157, 209, 268, 302, 498
• Iraq, 112–114, 125–126, 128, 157, 498
• Ireland, 175, 177, 181, 189–190, 192, 194n , 198, 201–204
• Israel (see also Palestine question under United Nations: General Assembly and under United Nations: Security Council), 19, 113, 195–196, 201
• Italian colonies, disposition of, 15, 150, 156, 158, 173, 199, 284
• Italian peace treaty, proposed revision of, 15, 297
• Italy, 173–204 passim, 246; elections, U.S. policy regarding, 173, 175, 180, 182, 184
• Jacobs, Joseph E., 11, 281
• Jamali, Mohammed Fadhil, 112–113, 125–126, 128
• Japanese peace treaty or settlement, 94, 374
• Jebb, H. M. Gladwyn, 106n , 121–124, 242–245, 399–400, 403–404, 408, 411–415, 418, 457, 463, 465, 477
• Jernegan, John D., 116–117
• Jessup, Philip C.: Armaments, conventional, regulation of, 491; armed forces for U.N. Security Council, 350–354, 365n ; atomic energy, international control of, 347n , 380–381, 436, 441–442; Czechoslovak representation in United Nations, 167–169; human rights questions in U.N. General Assembly, 297; U.N. General Assembly elections, 98, 102–103, 107–108, 127–132, 140, 142, 144–145, 149–150, 158–160, 165; U.N. membership questions, 195–197, 199; U.N. Security Council veto question, 228n , 257, 259; U.S. representation at the United Nations, 2, 7–10, 14–17, 18–20, 212n
• Jewish Agency, 180
• Johnson, Herschel V., 2, 8, 143
• Johnson, Howard C., 11, 313n , 318, 355–358, 363n , 387, 407, 413, 418–419, 425, 427, 432, 434, 436–440, 454, 461, 463, 479, 481–482
• Johnson, Joseph E., 9, 125, 232–234
• Joint Chiefs of Staff (U.S.), 341, 358, 361
• Joint Research and Development Board, 422
• Justice, (U.S.) Department of, 19–20
• Kaeckenbeeck, Georges, 118
• Kaplan, Sheldon Z., 21n
• Kashmir, 14, 107, 132, 224, 366
• Katz-Suchy, Juliusz, 87n , 141, 502
• Kennan, George F., 339–340, 358, 360n
• Kerno, Ivan S., 34–35, 47, 49, 66n , 171
• Kirk, Alan G., 110, 114–115, 129–132
• Klaestad, Helge, 119
• Knight, George S., 40, 46
• Knight, Ridgway B., 11, 469
• Knox, Gordon, 7, 186n
• Kopper, Samuel K. C., 7, 11, 164–165
• Korea, 14, 133, 366, 397
• Koretsky, V. M., 118, 167
• Kotschnig, Walter M., 2, 39, 59n .
• Krylov, Sergei Borisovich, 119, 202
• Kull, Robert I., 11, 55n , 266–268
• Kurile Islands, 281
• Kyrou, Alexis, 266
• Lachs, Manfred, 123
• Lange, Halvard M., 103–104, 129, 131
• Latin American states. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Lawford, V. G., 192
• League of Nations, 23, 31, 50, 80, 240, 350, 407; mandates, 275, 278, 287–288
• Lebanon, 101, 139, 157, 299, 492n
• Lebeau, Roland, 290
• Leith, Donald M., 313–317, 342, 379–380, 407, 482
• Liberia, 144
• Lie, Trygve, 29–33, 47–49, 68, 87, 167–170, 354n , 367, 414
• Liu Chieh, 47–48
• Lockett, Thomas H., 200
• Lopez, Alfonso, 189
• Loridan, Walter, 147, 185
• Louw, E. H., 277n
• Lovett, Robert A.: Armaments, conventional, regulation of, 459, 465–467, 505; armed forces for U.N. Security Council, 339, 358; atomic energy, international control of, 318–321, 323n , 335, 336n , 340, 426–427, 431, 447–448, 450–451, 458, 482–483; general convention on privileges and immunities of the United Nations, 57–59, 65–67; Mexican peace resolution, 89, 95; U.N. General Assembly elections, 111–112; U.N. membership Questions, 186–187, 189–190, 192–194; U.S. representation at the United Nations, 2–3, 9, 14–17, 18–20
• Lovink, A. H. J., 130
• Luehman, Col. A. H., 13
• Luxembourg, 102, 106, 109–110, 120, 123, 462
• Lyon, Cecil B., 12
• MacBride, Sean, 198–199
• Macdonnell, R. M., 456
• MacEachen, Roberto Eduardo, 131
• Mackenzie Ming, William Lyon, 428n , 481
• Maclean, D. D., 342, 355–358
• Macy, Clarence E., 108–109
• Maffitt, Edward P., 12
• Maktos, John, 12, 154
• Malan, Daniel F., 276n
• Maleady, Thomas J., 7
• Malik, Charles, 122, 134, 136, 290
• Malik, Yakov Alexandrovich, 140, 199, 460, 470–471
• Mallett, Col. Pierre, 12
• Manchuria, 284
• Manuilsky, Dimitri Z., 455, 460
• Marcy, Carl M., 44
• Marie, André, 127–128
• Marshall, George C.: Armaments, regulation of conventional, 311–312, 317–318, 346, 364, 373–375, 455–456, 459, 461, 465, 489–491, 505; armed forces for U.N. Security Council, 337n , 338, 350, 358, 367; atomic energy, international control of, 320, 324, 332, 341, 347–350, 368–369, 387–391, 395, 399, 425, 429, 431, 435, 444, 447–450, 453, 458, 498; budget of United Nations, U.S. contribution to, 269, 271; elections in General Assembly, 102–135 passim, 141–146, 148–151, 157–161, 163–164; general convention on privileges and immunities of United Nations, 48–50, 55–56, 65, 67n ; human rights questions in General Assembly, 289, 295, 297; membership questions in United Nations, 173–174, 176, 178–190, 195–200; Mexican peace resolution, 89–91, 94–95; military preparedness, U.S., 24n ; non-self-governing territories, 282–284; South-West Africa, status of, 277; U.N. headquarters agreement, 47, 77, 82; U.N. Participation Act of 1945, proposed amendment of, 3, 6–9; U.N. security guard, 29n , 30, 32; U.S. policy toward United Nations, 21–28; U.S. representation at United Nations, 1, 9–10, 16–18; veto question in Security Council, 207–208, 215–218, 220–221, 225–227, 238, 259
• Marshall Plan. see European Recovery Program.
• Martin, Joseph W., Jr., 3, 79
• Martinez-Cabanas, 273
• Masaryk, Jan, 169–170
• Mascia, Luciano, 192, 196n
• Mason, Paul, 106n , 177–180, 184
• Mathews, Elbert G., 104–105
• Maung, U. E., 118
• Maylott, Marcia, 12
• McClintock, Robert M., 7, 20, 466n
• McCloy, John J., 389–391
• McCool, Woodford B., 14
• McDermott, Michael J., 39, 61–62
• McGranery, James P., 53n
• McKeever, Porter, 8, 13, 40, 140–142, 160, 192, 428, 435–436, 456
• McNair, Arnold Duncan, 119
• McNaughton, Gen. Andrew G. L., 315–316, 362, 369–370, 372–373, 380–382, 404, 408–414, 428–430, 434, 436–437, 439–441, 446, 451, 475, 480–482, 485, 494, 497–499
• McNeil, Sir Hector, 292, 418, 445, 452, 455n , 457–458, 463, 477, 497–498
• Meade, G., 488
• Meeker, Leonard C., 12, 61–62
• Mexico (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions), resolution appealing to Great Powers to Settle differences and establish lasting peace, U.S. position regarding, 89–97
• Meyer, Paul W., 7
• Miles, Richard T. G., 345, 499
• Millard, Hugh, 178, 185
• Mills, William H. A., 13
• Mokma, Gerald A., 61–62
• Molotov, Vyachesiav Mikhailovich, 340n
• Mongolian People’s Republic (Outer Mongolia), 189–192, 194n , 203
• Moore, John Bassett, 41–42
• Morocco, 285
• Moscow conferences, 90, 93–94
• Mudaliar, Sir Ramaswami, 145–146
• Muniz, João Carlos, 134, 161
• Munoz, Rudolpho, 488
• National Security Council (U.S.), 441
• Naudit, 245, 248
• Navy, (U.S.) Department of the, 339n
• Nehru, R. K., 146, 499
• Netherlands. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• New Zealand (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions): Position on veto question in U.N. Security Council, 212–215; resolution on control of atomic energy, 450n , 452, 454, 458, 464, 474
• Nicaragua, 148, 267
• Nichols, Calvin J., 59–61
• Nichols, Maj. Gen. Kenneth D., 391
• Nisot, Joseph, 233–234
• Norway. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Noyes, Charles P., 7, 175, 187, 189, 191–192, 224–225, 227–228, 365n
• O’Connell, Cmdr. G. A., 12
• Oppenheimer, J. Robert, 391
• Ordonneau, Pierre, 232, 245–248
• Osborn, Frederick H., 12, 311–318, 321–322, 333, 335, 336n , 340–341, 345–346, 347n , 354–355, 362, 368–373, 377–379, 381n , 383, 385–387, 391, 407, 409–414, 417n , 425–433, 435–437, 439–449, 451–454, 460, 467–468, 472, 474–476, 478–479, 481–482, 484–486, 489–492, 495–500, 502–503, 505
• Outer Mongolia. see Mongolian People’s Republic.
• Padillo Nervo, Luis, 89, 91–92, 94, 103, 122, 126, 131, 134, 137, 139–142
• Pakistan. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Palestine question. see under United Nations: General Assembly and Security Council.
• Panama, 302n
• Pandit, Vijaya Lakshmi, 122, 127–128, 145, 479, 499
• Papánek, Ján, 168–173
• Paraguay, 267
• Parodi, Alexandre, 187–189, 267, 370n , 373, 430, 452, 469–470
• Pearson, Lester B., 121–124, 180–182, 242, 403–404
• Pell, Robert T., 13, 456
• Perkins, Warwick, 108
• Permanent Court of Arbitration, 120
• Petkov, Nikola D., 186n , 188
• Philippines, 200, 299, 307, 496
• Pillai, P. P., 108
• Plimsoll, J., 457
• Pocaterra, Julio, 74
• Poland (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions), position regarding Atomic Energy Commission, 319n , 327
• Popper, David H., 3, 12–13, 99–100, 142–147, 150–153, 157–158, 182–183, 462
• Portugal, 175, 177, 189–190, 194n , 201–204
• Potsdam Conference (1945), 193
• Potsdam Declaration (1945), 190
• Power, Thomas F., 8, 13, 40, 47–48, 50–54, 169–171
• Prochazka, Vladimir, 137
• Protitch, Dragoslav, 460
• Puerto Rico, 278
• Quirino, Elpidio, 200
• Radovanovic, Ljubomir, 118, 167
• Ramadier, Paul, 429, 446, 485, 496, 500
• Rasmussen, Gustav, 129
• Rau, Benegal N., 119–120, 124, 162–167, 499
• Raynor, G. Hayden, 7, 12, 100, 114, 121, 129, 140–141, 143–144, 146–147, 150–152, 160, 172–173, 187, 189, 243–245, 277, 355–358, 363n , 387n , 399, 403, 407, 412, 414–415, 418, 425–426, 432, 456–458, 461, 463–465, 488
• Read, John E., 119–120, 124, 166n
• Reed, Harry Clinton, 12
• Reid, Escott, 121, 242, 403
• Riddell, R. G., 121, 242, 244, 403, 465
• Ridgway, Lt. Gen. Matthew B., 2
• Rogner, Col. H. E., 12
• Rolin, Henri, 436, 438–439, 446, 451–452, 457, 489, 497, 500, 503
• Romania, 174, 185, 189–192, 194n , 203
• Romulo, Brig. Gen. Carlos P., 122–123, 127, 130, 134, 137, 139–141, 200
• Roosevelt, Anna Eleanor (Mrs. Franklin D.), 9–10, 15, 19, 149–150, 152, 158–159, 270–271, 279, 282, 290, 292–295, 297, 304n , 306n , 459–460, 476–479, 491, 499
• Roosevelt, Franklin D., 90–91, 96, 206
• Ross, John C., 7–8, 12, 125, 130, 134–135, 144, 147–149, 151–153, 159–160, 199, 212–215, 266, 271, 365–368, 380–383, 435, 443, 445, 462, 476
• Rusk, Dean, 7–9, 12, 14n , 17–20, 47, 55–57, 99, 112, 121, 124, 127, 134, 139–143, 149, 158, 160, 163, 165–166, 169, 182, 199, 205n , 243–244, 260, 269–271, 283, 292–293, 313n , 318–322, 337n , 339n , 341n , 342, 345, 358, 403–404, 407, 409, 412–414, 418–419, 428, 432, 434–435, 441–442, 461, 466, 478–479, 481–482, 486
• Russell, Charles H., 370, 448, 495n , 496
• Saar, 31
• Saba, Hanna, 40–41, 44–45, 171
• Sadak, Nedjmeddin, 108
• Sakhalin, southern, 281
• San Francisco Conference on International Organization (1945), 206–207
• Sanders, William, 482
• Sandifer, Durward V., 12, 47, 55n , 166, 205n , 270, 289–295, 490
• Sandstrom, A. E. F., 118, 167
• Santa Cruz, Hernan, 134, 136, 151, 292
• Sarper, Selim, 105, 108, 125–126, 147, 156, 159
• Saudi Arabia, 157, 274, 299, 498
• Sayre, Francis B., 1, 7, 10, 15, 143, 154, 158, 277–278, 284–285
• Scelle, George, 118, 167
• Schuman, Robert, 109n , 115, 127, 133, 246
• Selective Service Act of 1948, 24n , 80
• Sforza, Count Carlo, 185–186
• Shannon, G. E. Boyd, 121, 242–243, 403
• Shawcross, Sir Hartley, 136–137, 463–465
• Smith, Capt. Page, 12, 425, 427, 432, 463–464, 469, 479, 482, 505
• Smith, Walter Bedell, 340n , 448
• Smuts, Jan Christian, 276, 278
• Sobolev, Arkady A., 168–169
• Sotomayor, Alberto Ulloa, 118
• South-West Africa, status of, 275–279, 285–288
• Soviet Union. see Soviet subheadings under individual subjects.
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 110–111, 122, 124n , 127, 129–132, 134, 136–137, 140, 142, 178, 430, 458, 460–461, 480, 485
• Spain, 15, 200
• Spruks, Henry C., 47
• Spyropoulos, Jean, 118–119, 167
• Stalin, Iosif Vissarionovich, 90–91, 96, 206, 382, 473
• Starnes, J. K., 369
• State, (U.S.) Department of, policy planning staff, 338–339, 358–361
• State–Army–Navy–Air Force Coordinating Committee, 338, 339n , 359
• Stein, Eric, 12, 245, 248, 251–256, 260
• Stevenson, Adlai E., Jr., 55n
• Stewart, Gilbert, 8, 13, 428
• Stikker, D. U., 130–131
• Stinebower, Leroy D., 2, 12, 145
• Stolk, Carlos Eduardo, 134
• Stuart, John Leighton, 178
• Suarez Costa, Diego, 74
• Subsistence Expense Act of 1926, 6
• Sweden. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Switzerland, 80
• Syria. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Taylor, Paul, 483
• Thailand, 305, 498
• Thompson, Llewellyn, 182
• Thompson, Malvina, 13
• Thorp, Willard R., 1, 10, 17, 19, 94, 140–141, 145–146, 149, 151, 269, 291, 295, 297
• Thurston, Walter C., 125
• Tournelle, Guy Le Roy de la, 186, 190–191, 217, 220, 232–233, 315, 317, 370, 372
• Transjordan, question of membership in Security Council of, 174–175, 177–180, 182–183, 185, 187–190, 192, 194n , 201–204
• Treasury, (U.S.) Department of the, 271
• Treaties, conventions, agreements, etc.:
  • Atlantic charter, 90–91
  • Brussels treaty (pact), 178
  • General convention on privileges and immunities of United Nations. see under United Nations.
  • Italian peace treaty, 185, 193
  • Kellogg–Briand pacts, 450
  • Potsdam agreement (1945), 202–203
  • Bio treaty (1947), 25
  • Three-nation (Canada, United Kingdom, United States) declaration on atomic energy (1945), 325–326, 427
  • United Nations charter (1945), 9, 21n , 22–29, 36–37, 43–44, 50–51, 65, 72–73, 78, 80–81, 102, 106–107, 113, 116, 149, 154, 182, 193–240 passim, 252, 254–255, 257–258, 261–262, 264, 275–276, 278, 280, 291, 304–306, 337, 339n , 343, 350–351, 359–360, 363–364, 368, 374, 376, 405, 407, 426, 467n , 469n , 490, 493, 503–504
  • United Nations, declaration (1942), 90–91, 96
  • Yalta agreements (1945), 90–91, 96, 216, 281–282
• Trieste question, 182, 184–186
• Truman, Harry S.: Address to Congress, Mar. 17, on U.S. military preparedness, 24n , 25; U.N. matters, 14n , 68, 87–88, 311n , 336n , 339n ; U.S. representation at the United Nations, 1–2, 4–6, 9–10, 18n , 19–20, 212n
• Tsiang, Tingfu F., 98, 122, 127, 188, 191
• Tunis, 285
• Turkey. see under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions.
• Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, 69, 99, 101, 104, 139, 189–190, 295, 302, 305, 340n , 347n , 372, 375, 417n , 425, 434, 460, 474, 496
• Unden, Östen, 129
• Union of South Africa (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Country positions), treatment of Indians in, 16, 276
• Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. see Soviet subheading under individual subjects.
• United Kingdom. see British and United Kingdom subheadings under individual subjects.
• United Nations:
  • Accreditation of correspondents to United Nations, 39–41, 71–72
  • Apportionment of expenses of regular administrative budget of United Nations among members of organization, U.S. policy regarding, 266–274
  • Armed forces for Security Council under article 43 of charter (see also under United Nations: General Assembly and Security Council): British position, 355, 357–358, 401, 418–419, 428, 432, 454; Soviet position, 352–353, 357–361, 365–366; U.S. position, 337–338, 350–354, 358–361, 365–368, 419, 427, 455, 476
  • Atomic Energy Commission:
    • Atomic weapons, Soviet proposals for destruction and prohibition of, 327–328, 329n , 340, 395, 422, 424, 431, 445n , 449–450, 468, 471–472, 492, 501, 503–504
    • Bacteriological and chemical warfare, 319, 421–422
    • Baruch proposals (1946), 319, 321, 326, 341, 391–392, 395, 401, 413
    • Bohr’s proposal for “openness”, 388–399
    • Country positions: Belgium, 433, 440; Canada, 316, 322, 324, 326, 331, 334–335, 336n , 341, 345, 347n , 355, 362, 380–383, 403–404, 409–412, 428–429, 433–434, 437; China, 322, 324, 334, 380, 385, 433, 440; France, 322, 324, 334, 336n , 340, 345, 355, 372, 380, 385, 410, 425, 430–431, 433–434, 440; Poland, 319n , 327; Soviet Union, 319–355 passim, 362, 370, 375–376, 379, 384, 386, 389–390, 392–396, 398, 416–417, 420–425, 431n , 433–434, 437, 440, 442n , 445n , 451, 484; Ukraine, 340n , 347n , 425, 434; United Kingdom, 322, 324, 329, 334, 336n , 340, 342–346, 355, 362, 370, 376–377, 379–381, 383–388, 399–404, 408, 410–411, 418–419, 425–426, 428–429, 431, 433, 440, 461n ; United States, 314–315, 318–335, 340–341, 347–350, 356, 362–363, 366, 368–369, 375–403 passim, 408, 410, 415, 418, 420–421, 424, 429, 432–433, 440n , 472
    • International atomic development authority, proposed, 326, 328–332, 334
    • Reports, 318–355 passim, 362, 368–371, 375–376, 380, 382–384, 386–387, 392, 400, 402–404, 410, 413, 415, 421–446 passim, 451, 458, 460, 474, 483, 485, 487, 494–496
    • Safeguards, 409, 412, 414, 449–450
    • Suspension of work, proposed, 333–334, 342, 344–345, 348, 356, 364, 370, 392, 398, 403, 415, 418, 420, 426–427, 434–435, 451, 454, 458, 463–464, 485, 487, 498
    • U.S. representation, 1, 4, 311n
    • Weapons of mass destruction other than atomic, 319, 325, 393, 409, 414, 419–424
  • Commission on Conventional Armaments:
    • Australian-British resolution, 313–314, 316–317
    • British policy, 315, 343–347, 355–357, 363, 372–373, 376, 377n , 380, 400–404, 408–409, 412, 418–419, 425, 428, 432, 454, 461n , 471
    • Canadian policy, 315–316, 364, 372–373, 377–378, 383n , 411, 429
    • French policy, 315, 317, 364, 372–373, 377–378, 385n
    • Reports, 345–346, 363, 373–374, 377–378, 402
    • Safeguards, 313–318, 325, 328, 331, 392, 412, 458, 464n , 472, 478, 489–490, 493
    • Soviet policy, 311n , 312–317, 344–347, 351, 363–364, 372–373, 375–378, 385n , 386, 400, 404, 412, 417n , 424, 431n , 440n , 443–445, 471–473, 479
    • Suspension of work proposed, 342, 344–346, 355–357, 363–365, 372, 403–404, 410–412, 419, 427
    • Ukrainian policy, 372, 375, 417n
    • U.S. policy, 311–315, 317–318, 340, 345–347, 363–366, 371–375, 377–378, 380, 385; 400–401, 411–412, 416–420, 424, 457, 463–464, 466, 467n , 470–473, 476, 478, 502, 505
    • U.S. representation, 1, 311n
    • Working Committee, 311n , 313–314, 329, 336n , 373, 377n
  • Commission on Human Rights, 69, 282, 290, 292, 294, 303, 307, 309
  • Commission on Palestine, 270, 354
  • Conference on Freedom of Information, Geneva, Mar. 23–Apr. 21, 307–310
  • Conference on International Organization, San Francisco (1945), 22n , 23, 350
  • Czechoslovak representation, U.S. attitude toward changes in, 167–173
  • Double taxation of U.S. representatives, 58, 82
  • Economic and Social Council (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Elections), 1, 5–6, 20, 230, 264, 283–284, 290, 294, 296, 302, 307, 309–310
  • Economic Commission for Europe, 6
  • Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), 199
  • General Assembly, Third Session, Paris, Sept. 21–Dec. 12, 9, 17–18, 84n , 89n , 200n , 210, 266n , 275n , 289n , 419n [Page xi]
    • Armaments, regulation of conventional (see also under United Nations: Security Council): Australian position, 457, 460–461, 492n , 502; Belgian position, 457, 460–461, 464, 469–470, 475, 479, 489, 492n , 500–503; British position, 346–347, 355–357, 385–386, 408–409, 418–419, 454–455, 457, 459–465, 467n , 475–479, 492n , 501; Canadian position, 429, 456–457, 460, 465, 478; French position, 460, 475–477, 479, 489, 491–492, 500–502; resolution adopted, Nov. 19, 503–504; resolution of Dec. 14, 1946, 330, 374, 402, 404–407; Soviet resolution, 364, 431–432, 439, 440n , 443–445, 450–479 passim, 492n , 500–503; Syrian position, 461–465, 467n , 500n ; U.S. position, 14, 16, 365, 412, 414, 416–418, 455–456, 459–462, 464–467, 470, 472–473, 475–479, 489–493, 500–503, 505
    • Armed forces for U.N. Security Council, 14, 16, 25n , 27, 30, 32, 350n , 352–353, 356–358, 367, 385, 402, 408–409, 414, 418–419, 432
    • Armed forces of member states on foreign territory, information on, 406
    • Atomic energy, international control of: Australian resolution, 451, 467, 480–486, 488, 494–499; Belgian position, 446, 451–452, 485, 490–498, 500; British position, 342–344, 375–377, 379–380, 385–387, 399–402, 404, 408, 432, 452, 454, 474, 488, 494, 490–499; Canadian resolution, 347n , 381–383, 428–429, 440–443, 446, 451–454, 461, 467–468, 474–475, 480–488, 494–499; French position, 429–431, 444, 446, 452, 474, 485, 494, 498–500; Indian resolution, 466–467, 474–475, 479–480, 486, 488n , 494–495, 497–499; New Zealand resolution, 450n , 452, 454, 458, 464, 474; resolution adopted, Nov. 4, 495–496; resolution of Jan. 24, 1946, 330–331, 349, 449; Soviet resolution, 431–432, 439, 440n , 443–447, 449–452, 468, 474–475, 488n , 495, 497, 498n ; Syrian resolution, 442–443, 446, 451–452, 467, 487, 494–495, 500; U.S. position, 14, 16, 319–322, 324, 332, 334–336, 345, 348–350, 354–355, 362, 364–365, 368–371, 379–380, 383–385, 387–388, 392, 408–419, 424–458 passim, 467, 472, 474–475, 481, 483–488, 490, 493–500
    • Berlin blockade, 17, 19, 91, 97
    • Budget, regular administrative, 266–274
    • Charter amendment by general conference, Argentine proposal for, 236–237, 240–242, 244, 247–251, 255–256, 265
    • Committees:
      • Ad hoc Committee on Genocide, 296n , 298–302
      • Ad hoc Committee on Palestine, 127
      • Ad hoc Political, 33, 203–204, 261, 265
      • Committee 1 (Political and Security), 15–16, 18, 91–93, 95–97, 203, 211, 223, 239n , 254, 261n , 402, 408, 412–413, 423–425, 427–428, 430, 432, 438–440, 445–502 passim
      • Committee 2 (Economic and Finance), 15
      • Committee 3 (Social, Humanitarian, and Cultural), 15, 279, 290, 303, 307–308
      • Committee 4 (Trusteeship), 16–17, 278–288
      • Committee 5 (Administrative and Budgetary), 5, 15, 17, 55n , 84–86, 266–267, 272–274
      • Committee 6 (Legal), 15, 35, 74–75, 79, 81, 86–87, 295–296, 298, 301–302, 305–306
      • Contributions Committee, 268–269, 272–274
      • General Committee, 16, 91, 293
      • Interim Committee, 2, 8–9, 15, 26, 32, 103, 126, 132, 142, 202, 210–262 passim, 349, 402
    • Country positions: Afghanistan, 113, 125, 144, 157, 299, 498; Arab League, 103, 113, 138, 144, 148, 157–158; Arab States, 19, 98, 107–108, 113–114, 110–117, 123, 125–126, 128, 133, 135, 144, 152–153, 150–159, 500; Argentina, 86, 100–101, 103, 135, 139, 148, 230–237, 240–242, 244, 247, 255, 265, 267, 274, 280, 299, 488, 495; Australia, 19, 100–101, 130, 139, 265, 267, 433, 451, 457, 460–461, 467, 480–486, 488, 492n , 494–499, 502; Belgium, 70, 85, 99–104, 106, 109n , 110–112, 114–115, 120, 123–124, 130–133, 138–139, 143, 140–147, 155, 161–162, 233–234, 239–240, 267, 279, 282, 290, 292, 299, 446, 451–452, 457, 460–461, 464, 469–470, 475, 479, 485, 489, 492n , 490–503; Benelux, 109; Bolivia, 102, 145, 267; Brazil, 100–101, 116, 123, 135, [Page xii] 138–139, 143, 145, 148–150, 161, 268, 279–280, 370, 439, 474, 481, 492n ; British Commonwealth, 98, 100, 120, 136, 147, 156, 158; Burma, 267, 274, 305; Byelorussia, 101, 139, 305, 496; Canada, 19, 57, 98, 100–102, 121–124, 138–139, 145–146, 160, 166, 244, 267, 271, 272n , 292–293, 303, 347n , 381–383, 428–429, 440–443, 446, 451–454, 456–457, 460–461, 465, 467–468, 474–475, 478, 480–488, 494–499; Chile, 100, 102, 124, 135–136, 138–139, 145, 148, 151, 155, 160–162, 172–173, 272n , 293, 305–306; China, 19, 96, 98, 100–402, 105, 123, 138–139, 145, 151, 155, 161–162, 233–234, 242, 247, 249, 261, 267, 280, 284, 299, 305, 325, 474, 492n ; Colombia, 100–101, 104, 123, 138–139, 143, 240, 279–280; Costa Rica, 267, 498; Cuba, 101, 135, 138, 143, 148–149, 151, 155, 161–162, 268, 280, 286, 299, 302n ; Czechoslovakia, 140–142, 305, 460, 496; Denmark, 101–102, 106, 110, 120, 124, 129, 139, 286, 305; Dominican Republic, 145; Ecuador, 135, 143, 145, 299, 474, 495, 498; Egypt, 86, 107, 117, 125, 128, 138, 144, 147–148, 150–162, 274, 299, 406; El Salvador, 267, 492n , 495, 498; Ethiopia, 113, 144, 157, 267, 299; Far East countries, 131, 146; France, 57, 85, 96, 100–102, 106, 109n , 123, 127, 133, 138–139, 144–145, 151–152, 155, 161–162, 236, 239, 242, 246–249, 252, 255–256, 261, 267, 279, 281–282, 290, 292, 299–301, 303, 305, 309, 325, 429–431, 444, 446, 452, 460, 474–477, 479, 485, 489, 491–492, 494, 498–502; Greece, 102, 112–113, 116–117, 123, 125–126, 157, 286; Guatemala, 268, 280, 498; Haiti, 145, 267, 462; Iceland, 120, 267, 498; India, 98, 101, 103–105, 107–108, 111–112, 123–124, 126, 128, 131–132, 138, 144–146, 148, 153, 155, 157, 160–162, 165, 239, 267, 276, 280, 282, 284, 286, 302n , 305, 466–467, 474–475, 479–480, 486, 488n , 494–495, 497–499; Iran, 113, 125, 128, 144, 157, 268, 302, 498; Iraq, 112–114, 125–126, 128, 157, 498; Israel, 113; Latin American states, 98, 100, 103–104, 112–151 passim, 156, 166, 251, 280, 292, 296, 305, 413, 439, 477, 481; Lebanon, 61, 139, 157, 299, 492n ; Liberia, 144; Luxembourg, 102, 106, 109–110, 120, 123, 462; Mexico, 89–97, 116, 123, 125, 149, 267, 299, 414; Middle and Near East countries, 115, 120, 123, 125, 131, 136, 144, 146–147, 151–153, 156, 162–163; Netherlands, 99–102, 106, 110–112, 120, 123–124, 129–132, 138–139, 143–144, 146–147, 150, 239, 267, 458, 461, 499; New Zealand, 19, 57, 100–101, 139, 267, 274, 303, 450n , 452, 454, 458, 464, 474; Nicaragua, 148, 267; Norway, 100, 102–104, 106, 109–110, 112, 120, 123, 129, 131–133, 138, 143–144, 147, 150–151, 155, 161–162, 239, 267, 286, 370, 430, 433; Pakistan, 107, 122–124, 128, 132, 144, 153, 157, 299, 498; Panama, 302n ; Paraguay, 267; Peru, 86, 100, 102, 124, 135, 138–139, 143, 145, 149–151, 155, 160–162, 267; Philippines, 299, 307, 496; Poland, 69–70, 87, 101, 139, 267, 279–280, 305, 492n , 496, 501–502; Saudi Arabia, 157, 274, 299, 498; Soviet bloc (Eastern Europe, Slav bloc), 120, 133–134, 137, 140–142, 144, 146, 148, 158, 162–163, 165–166, 269, 274, 280, 284, 290, 296, 298–301, 303, 306; Soviet Union (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Armaments, etc., and Atomic energy, etc.), 85, 96–97, 101, 104–105, 134, 137–140, 142, 144, 148, 159, 162–163, 165, 241, 249, 256, 265, 269–271, 274, 278–284, 290, 293, 296, 299–301, 304–305, 307, 397–399, 406; Sweden, 103, 106, 110, 120, 123–124, 129, 132, 267, 274, 474; Syria, 100–101, 104, 107, 113, 116, 117n , 123, 125–126, 128, 132, 138–139, 144, 147, 150, 152, 157, 267, 299, 387n , 442–443, 446, 451–452, 461–465, 467, 487, 494–495, 498, 500; Thailand, 305, 498; Turkey, 100–101, 105, 107–109, 112–113, 116–117, 123, 125–126, 128, 132, 138–139, 144, 148, 150–160, 267; Ukraine, 69, 99, 101, 104, 139, 295, 302, 305, 460, 474, 496; Union of South Africa, 275–279, 285–288, 298, 305, 457, 495, 498–499; United Kingdom (see also British subheadings under United Nations: General Assembly: Armaments, etc., and Atomic energy, etc.), 57, 87, 101, 106n , 109, 114, 121–123, [Page xiii] 138–139, 144, 147–149, 166, 236, 239, 242–245, 249–253, 255–256, 261, 267, 271, 274, 279, 281–282, 296, 298, 302, 304–305, 309; United States (see also under United Nations: General Assembly: Armaments, etc., and Atomic energy, etc.), 86–147 passim, 154–155, 159–161; Uruguay, 286, 305; Venezuela, 101, 139, 267, 280, 299, 301, 495, 498; Western European states, 98–99, 102–103, 106, 109–112, 115, 120–121, 123, 127, 131–132, 136, 143, 146–147, 152, 156, 158, 163, 165; Yemen, 157, 301, 495, 503n ; Yugoslavia, 117, 274, 305, 307–308, 496
    • Disarmament. see Armaments, regulation of conventional, supra.
    • Elections: Economic and Social Council, 99–102, 105, 117, 123–165 passim; General Assembly Committee Chairmen, 122–123, 129–132, 134, 136–137, 140–142; General Assembly General Committee, 133–134, 136–137, 140–141; General Assembly President, 103, 109, 114–116, 121–122, 126–130, 132–136; General Assembly Vice Presidents, 123, 130, 134, 136–137, 139–142; International Court of Justice, 118–120, 124, 162–166, 231; International Law Commission, 117–118, 154, 161, 167; Security Council nonpermanent members, 16, 98–165 passim; Trusteeship Council, 113, 125–126
    • Freedom of information, 16, 307
    • Genocide convention, 295–302
    • Greek question, 14, 224
    • Human rights declaration, 279, 289n , 290–295, 297, 302–304, 309
    • Human rights, questions: Proposals regarding Soviet violations of, 293–295, 305–306; U.S. position, 289–306
    • Indonesian question, 16, 100
    • Italian colonies, disposition of, 15, 284
    • Italian peace treaty, proposed revision of, 16
    • Jewish Agency representation, 180
    • Kashmir question, 16
    • Korean question, 14, 397
    • Membership questions, 7n , 15, 113, 174–175, 177, 180–182, 187–190, 193, 194n , 196–198, 200–204, 246
    • Mexican resolution appealing to Great Powers to renew their efforts to compose their differences and establish a lasting peace, U.S. position regarding, 89–97
    • Non-self-governing territories, 275, 277–286
    • Non-self-governing territories outside U.N. Trusteeship system, U.S. policy regarding, 275–288
    • Palestine question, 7n , 14, 16, 18–19, 20n , 107, 231, 440n , 468
    • Privileges and immunities of United Nations, 55–58
    • Rules of procedure, 266, 272n
    • Security guard, proposed, 16, 33, 270–271
    • South-West Africa, status of, 275–279, 285–288
    • Soviet peace offensive, 397–399
    • Spanish question, 15, 200
    • Special Session, New York, Apr. 16–May 14, 7n , 8, 187, 189, 231
    • Treatment of Indians in Union of South Africa, 15, 276
    • U.S. delegation: Lists of delegates, 7–8, 10–18; minutes of meetings, 93–94, 139–154, 157–166, 253–260, 268–271, 275–285, 289–297, 432–436, 440–446, 451–456, 459–463, 467–468, 474–479, 484–486, 489–492, 502–503
    • Veto question, 2n , 9n , 16, 206–259 passim
    • Warmongering resolution (1947), 445
    • Weapons adaptable to mass destruction, 419–424
    • Withdrawal of troops from territories of other member nations, U.S. position regarding, 404–407.
  • General convention on privileges and immunities of United Nations, question of U.S. accession to, 21n , 29, 34–37, 42–44, 47–50, 52, 55–59, 75–82, 85–86
  • Headquarters, 16, 21n , 28, 51
  • Headquarters agreement of 1947, implementation of (see also Visa problems, infra), 34, 40–41, 43–44, 47–54, 59, 65–84, 86
  • Headquarters district, definition of, 59–63, 75–77
  • Headquarters loan agreement, U.S.–U.N., Mar. 23, 21n , 28–29, 34, 64–67, 87–88
  • Laissez-passer, utilization of, 34–39, 41–46, 72, 80–81
  • Membership (see also under General Assembly, supra, Security Council, infra), advisory opinion of International Court of Justice regarding, 196–197, 201–204
  • Military service obligations of American nationals employed by U.N. Secretariat, 79–80
  • Military Staff Committee: Activities, 337; British position, 337–338, 343, 345–346, 352, 360, 367n , 403, 409, 425, 461n ; Canadian position, 411; Chinese position, 337–338, 352, 360, 367n ; French position, 337–338, 352, 360, 367n ; reports, 337–338, 343, 357–358, 367n ; Soviet position, 337–339, 352, 360, 367n , 376, 386; suspension of activities, proposed, 342, 344–345, 357, 403–404; U.S. position, 337–339, 352, 367, 404, 411; U.S. representation, 2
  • Privileges and immunities (see also General convention on privileges and immunities, etc., supra), 65
  • Regional arrangements, 25
  • Secretary-General, 2, 17, 29–33, 35, 39, 42, 51–54, 56, 66–68, 73–74, 78, 81–82, 85, 169–171, 187, 189, 210, 213n , 226, 229, 262–263, 266, 271, 280–281, 293, 301, 309, 349, 354, 374, 419n , 420, 424, 469n
  • Security Council:
    • Anglo-Egyptian question, 125
    • Armaments, regulation of conventional (see also under United Nations: General Assembly), 312, 318, 345–347, 365, 373–374, 377n , 400, 406, 469n , 472, 478, 490, 493, 502–504
    • Armed forces for Security Council under art. 43 of charter, 337–339, 343–344, 350n , 352–353, 357–358, 360–361, 367
    • Armed forces of member states on foreign territory, 406
    • Atomic energy, international control of (see also under United Nations: General Assembly), 312, 318–320, 322, 324, 329–332, 334–336, 341, 344, 347–350, 355, 368, 370, 376, 386, 387n , 400, 402, 408, 424–425, 433–439, 441, 445n , 480, 484
    • Berlin question, 481, 483, 488
    • Commission on Conventional Armaments, 311n
    • Committee of Experts, 215–223, 225, 227
    • Czechoslovak question, 167–173, 247, 251
    • Duties and functions, 24–25
    • Greek case, 117, 366
    • Hyderabad question, 19, 107, 145
    • Indonesian question, 110, 112, 120, 130–131, 143, 146–147, 209, 224, 366
    • Iranian question, 209
    • Italian colonies, disposition of, 150, 156, 158
    • Kashmir dispute between India and Pakistan, 107, 132, 224, 366
    • Korean question, 366
    • Membership questions (see also under United Nations: General Assembly and under Veto question, infra):
      • Associate members, question of, 181, 196–197, 201, 203
      • Countries admitted: Burma, 7n , 175, 191, 194n
      • Countries considered: Albania, 189–192, 194n , 203; Austria, 180–190, 192, 194n , 201–202, 204; Bulgaria, 179n , 185–186, 188–192, 194n , 203; Ceylon, 195, 201–204; Finland, 174–177, 179–180, 185, 187, 188n , 190–192, 194n , 201–204; Hungary, 174, 185, 189–192, 194n , 203; Ireland, 175, 177, 181, 189–190, 192, 194n , 198, 201–204; Israel, 19, 113, 195–196, 201; Italy, 173–190, 192–194, 196, 199, 201–204, 246; Mongolian People’s Republic, 189–192, 203; Portugal, 175, 177, 189–190, 194n , 201–204; Romania, 174, 185, 189–192, 194n , 203; Spain, 200; Transjordan, 174–175, 177–180, 182–183, 185, 187–190, 192, 194n , 201–204
      • Country positions: Argentina, 174, 181, 201, 203; Belgium, 178, 181, 185; Canada, 180–181; China, 178, 191; France, 176, 179, 181, 185–188, 190, 193; Soviet Union, 173, 177–178, 180, 182–184, 190, 192–194, 198–199, 202–203, 246; Ukraine, 188–190; United Kingdom, 176–177, 179–184, 190, 192–193; United States, 173–204
    • Palestine question, 98, 107–108, 114, 125–126, 144, 150, 152–153, 156–159, 248, 366
    • Reports of Security Council, 14, 16
    • Spanish question, 209
    • Unanimity rule. see Veto question, infra.
    • U.S. representation, 1–6, 15, 19–20
    • Veto question:
      • Abstentions by permanent members, questions regarding, 209, 224, 233, 247, 250, 252
      • Country positions: China, 219–220, 241, 248–249, 261; France, 186n , 209, 220, 232, 236, 239, 241–242, 246–249, 252, 255–256, 261; New Zealand, 212–215; Soviet Union, 172–173, 177–178, 180–181, 183, 192, 198, 202–203, 209, [Page xv] 214, 218–220, 222, 224, 232–234, 241, 249–250, 254, 256–257, 328–329, 349, 360, 370, 386, 425, 433, 441, 473, 503; United Kingdom, 218, 220, 224–225, 227–228, 236, 239, 241–245, 249–253, 255–256, 261, 383, 386, 401–403, 412, 428; United States, 22n , 26–27, 175, 190, 201, 205–212, 214–218, 220–231, 236–242, 253–265, 351
      • Four Power declaration (1945), 208, 214, 216, 218–219, 221, 223–224, 226–227, 234, 238, 247–250, 254, 257–259, 350
      • Membership questions, 26, 207, 215–216, 218, 221, 226, 229, 238, 243, 246, 252, 255, 262
      • Parties to a dispute under chapter VI of charter, 205, 207, 215–216, 218–219, 221, 225–226, 230, 236, 238–239, 241, 243, 245, 248, 253, 255–256, 259–260
      • Procedural decisions, 207–208, 214–263 passim
      • Rules of procedure, proposed changes in, 208, 216–218, 220, 222–227, 230, 238, 263
      • Substantive decisions, 208–210, 221, 223, 229, 249, 252, 260
    • Voting procedures, U.S. proposals for changes in (see also Veto question, supra), 205–265
  • Soviet attitude toward, 23–24
  • Tax exemptions for American nationals employed by U.N. Secretariat, question of, 53–59, 73, 81–82, 84–86
  • Trusteeship Council, 113, 125–126, 264, 276–278, 285–288
  • Trusteeship system, 275–276, 277n , 287–288
  • U.N. security guard, U.S. attitude toward proposed establishment of, 29–33, 353–354, 367–368, 414–415
  • U.S. mission, 1, 3–4, 6
  • U.S. policy, 21–88
  • U.S. representation, 1, 3–4, 29
  • Visa problems, 61–67, 69–71, 80–81, 87
• United Nations Conference on Freedom of Information, Geneva, Mar. 28–Apr. 21, 307–310
• United Nations Conference on International Organization, San Francisco (1945), 22n , 23, 350
• United Nations Missions in Indonesia, Kashmir, Palestine, and the Balkans, 31
• United Nations Participation Act 1945, 1–9, 18n , 19–20, 21n , 64, 360
• Universal Military Training, 24n
• Urdaneta Arbeláez, Roberto, 436, 439
• Uruguay, 286, 305
• Van Kleffens, E. N., 111–112
• Van Langenhove, Fernand, 436, 438, 469–470, 499
• Van Roijen (Royen), J. H., 122, 129–131, 146–147, 437–438, 458
• Vandenberg, Arthur H., 19, 56, 63–65, 67n , 257, 260, 339–340, 392, 394, 426
• Venezuela, 101, 139, 267, 280, 299, 301, 495, 498
• Viet-Nam, 285
• Vilfan, Joza, 123, 134
• Villard, Henry S., 12, 144, 148, 150–153, 155–157
• Vyshinsky, Andrei Y., 293, 430–465 passim, 471, 477–478, 494, 496–497, 501
• Wadsworth, George, 112–114, 128
• Wainhouse, David W., 3, 13, 100
• Wan, Prince, 118, 154, 167
• Washington, S. Walter, 12, 135–136, 161
• Wassermann, Ursula, 72
• Webb, James E., 268
• Wei Hsioh-ren, 370, 436, 438, 440, 499
• Western European Union, 25, 147, 477
• Wilcox, Francis O., 12, 260, 270, 425–426
• Wilgress, L. Dana, 122, 134, 136, 456
• Wilkins, Fraser, 7
• Williams, Chester S., 14, 428
• Wilson, David, 8
• Wilson, Edwin C., 108–109
• Winiarski, Bogdan, 119–120, 166n
• Winslow, Richard S., 8, 13
• Wionczek, Mieczyslaw, 69–70
• Wojewodski, Serge, 70–71
• Woodward, Stanley, 51n
• World Health Organization (WHO), 270–271
• Wright, Edwin M., 318
• Wrong, Hume, 160, 335, 336n , 408
• Yemen, 157, 301, 495, 498, 503n
• Yepas, Jesus M., 118, 167
• Yugoslavia, 117, 274, 305, 307–308, 496
• Zafrullah Khan, Sir, 165
• Zoricic, Milovan, 119, 166n
• Zourek, Jaroslav, 167