856E.01/6–2047: Telegram
The Consul General at Batavia (Foote) to the Secretary of State
241. My telegram 239, June 19. Called on Sjahrir today for amendments Indo reply Dutch note May 27. Instead amendments to Indo reply, received only copy radio address by Sjahrir last night. Highlights thereof follow:
Following signing Linggadjati, feelings distrust increased and any step or move of either party added to distrust by other. After Dutch note May 27 and Republican’s reply clouded sky became dark. People now discussing possibility of war. Some see Indo reply as rejection in concealed manner designed force Dutch surrender, accepting even force if necessary as consequence of Republican policy. Spirit of Republican reply is sincere desire achieve quick practical solution. Wording of Republican reply could perhaps be better so that increasing suspicion be prevented but Indo reply clearly stated there no hidden meanings concealing malice or desire for disaster. Republican note is reflection feelings views Republican Government. No new discussions yet occurred so cannot be said what solution can be accepted by all parties but mutual suspicions constantly increasing and atmosphere deteriorating. Real object of Republicans is avoid being forced into degrading situation where have to choose between war and straight out surrender by Republicans. We propose materialize forthwith cooperation meant at Linggadjati and we agree with establishment interim government. What we suggest re composition interim government and position of Crown does not exclude that during first period of interim government representative of Crown may occupy position de jure. We expect interim government approach nearer what we picture in counter note and interim government finally be dissolved in sovereign government of USI. Negotiations reformation interim government to be held with representatives of east Indo and Borneo and this should be done quickly and interim government established by middle July. This ends Sjahrir’s statement.
Two points should be emphasized: This statement is personal one by Sjahrir and not made in consultation with government at Djocja and, from talks with Sjahrir yesterday and today, Republic has no intention to recede from its bid to dominate all NEI and future USI. British Consulate General had separate talk with Sjahrir and appears optimistic re situation but regret I do not share his optimism. Talks today with head FEO Netherlands Minister Foreign Affairs show Dutch attach little or no importance to Sjahrir’s statement. Atmosphere is tense awaiting decision from Cabinet at Hague.
[Page 956]In meantime heads of Governments West Borneo and East Indonesia have stated publicly after conversations with Sjahrir and other Indo officials their opposition to plans outlined in Republican’s note.