Index1
- Acheson, Dean G., 14, 172–173, 180, 199–203, 340, 1446–1453, 1485n , 1485–1509, 1523, 1553–1555, 1565–1567
- Act of Chapultepec (“Act of Mexico City”). See under Mexico City Conference, 1945.
- Advisory Committee of Jurists, 840
- Aggression, measures against. See under Threats to the peace.
- Agnides, Thenassis, 1504, 1507
- Ailshie, W. K., 356–360
- Albania. See under UNCIO: Participation.
- Allen, William, 1239–1240
- Allied Advisory Council in Italy, 1042, 1238
- Alling, Paul H., 925
- American Bar Association, 270–271, 493, 498, 512, 514, 541, 841
- American Republics (see also
Preparatory Commission; and
under
UNCIO; also names of individual
countries):
- Dumbarton Oaks proposals and UN Charter proposals, views on: Consultative meetings on proposed amendments, in Washington, 10–11, 27–33, 39–46, 46–57, 60–66; in San Francisco, 486–488, 712–719, 730–737, 825–826; Mexican proposals, 355–360
- International Labor Conference, 1532
- Mexico City Conference, proposed, to consider issues relating to UNCIO, 10–11, 27–29, 36
- Miscellaneous matters relating to organization and functions of United Nations, 17–18, 725, 841, 844, 847, 860–861, 907–908, 917, 923, 994, 1217, 1221, 1225, 1233–1234, 1246–1248, 1253, 1261, 1267–1268, 1274, 1291, 1304
- Anderson, John, 1504, 1507–1508
- Andrade, Victor, 56
- Anglo-American Caribbean Commission, 18–22, 1279
- Arab League (see also Preparatory Commission), 646, 668, 708, 720, 807, 835, 859–860, 888, 925, 950–954, 990, 1054, 1169
- Arbitration. See Disputes, pacific settlement of.
- Argentina: Charter of the United Nations, signature, 1427; UNCIO, participation in, 36, 199–201, 328–329, 389, 396–398, 401, 411–413, 416–418, 483–485, 486–488, 500–501, 503–504, 531–532, 900
- Armaments, regulation of. See Disarmament and regulation of armaments.
- Armed forces and facilities, availability for enforcement action by UN Security Council: Air, sea, or land forces, provision by member states, 29–30, 48, 50–54, 278, 862–863, 941–945, 986–987, 1001, 1016, 1037–1038, 1066–1067, 1075–1078; participation by non-members of UN Security Council in SC decisions requiring use of their armed forces, 711–712, 766, 772, 799–800, 806–808, 966
- Armstrong, Hamilton Fish, 220, 223, 227–232, 246–268, 301–310, 375–379, 392–402, 410–444, 458, 468–472, 475–486, 515–528, 536, 542, 546–547, 575–581, 590–598, 619–620, 645–650, 671–672, 677, 679, 682, 688–690, 709, 723, 729, 748, 774–775, 781, 784, 800–801, 809, 819, 848–858, 863–864, 866–867, 875, 880, 883, 885, 895, 897, 904–909, 916, 944–954, 965–968, 983–1011, [Page 1572] 1030–1043, 1050–1051, 1059, 1090, 1092–1095, 1100–1103, 1120, 1122, 1146–1148, 1162, 1167, 1182–1184, 1199, 1202–1204, 1211–1222, 1235, 1243, 1248–1252, 1256, 1260–1268, 1274–1275, 1277–1279, 1286–1288, 1293–1302, 1304–1313, 1344–1347, 1358–1362, 1396, 1415, 1419
- Atlantic Charter, proposed integration into UN Charter, 252, 260, 301, 354, 523, 554–556, 562, 752, 777–778, 851, 979–980, 1168, 1223
- Attlee, Clement, 454, 569–571, 584, 587, 629–631, 689, 1443
- Austin, Warren R., 127n , 577, 589
- Australia (see also under
Preparatory Commission), proposals and views
concerning organization and functions of United Nations:
- Disputes, pacific settlement of:
- Armed forces, question of agreements for furnishing to Security Council, 942–944, 966–967, 986–987
- Decisions of Security Council: Proposal regarding participation in by non-members, 822, 843, 863; views on power of SC to recommend procedures and impose and enforce terms for settlement of disputes, 761–763, 800
- Domestic jurisdiction, views on authority of SC to intervene in matters of, 801, 1141, 1174–1176, 1185–1189, 1271–1272, 1273, 1275–1276, 1290, 1297
- Economic and social cooperation: Full employment, insistence on detailed objectives for, 263, 266, 851, 854, 871, 924; labor standards, proposal for improvement of, 766; obligations of UN members to take separate and joint action in supporting, proposal for, 886–887, 892–896, 945–949, 1001, 1025–1026, 1067–1068, 1109–1110, 1129
- Regional arrangements, 675, 696–697, 833, 1006
- Territorial integrity or political independence, proposals for prohibition of threat or use of force against, 747–748, 774, 783, 788
- Trusteeships, proposals for, 926, 1205, 1223, 1279, 1301, 1305, 1358
- United Nations Charter, proposed procedures for review, amendment, and revision, 987–989, 991–997, 1101, 1212–1213, 1221, 1229, 1233, 1293–1294, 1296, 1298–1300, 1304, 1307, 1324
- United Nations Conference on International Organization: Exeutive Committee, proposal for membership on, 324, 325, 369, 370; proposal of two-thirds majority vote in, 482
- United Nations Organization:
- Budgetary and financial arrangements, 785, 1502
- Economic and Social Council, 263, 266, 690
- General Assembly: International relations, proposal for power to inquire into any sphere of, 923–925, 1329, 1340–1343, 1349–1351, 1356–1358; rights of members as to scope of discussions and recommendations, Australian views and proposals, 696–697, 1340–1343, 1349–1355, 1356–1358, 1378–1387, 1392–1398
- Headquarters site, preference for, 1437, 1451, 1454, 1487, 1490
- Membership in, proposed qualifications for, 662, 671
- Secretary General, nomination and election procedures, 711, 743
- Security Council (see also Disputes, pacific settlement of, supra), views on voting in, 1246–1247
- Treaties, conventions, etc., review and revision by UNO, 1069, 1127
- Trusteeship Council, composition of, 1229, 1230n
- Withdrawal from membership, views regarding, 1229, 1233, 1277–1278, 1294, 1296–1298, 1300
- Disputes, pacific settlement of:
- Aydelotte, Frank W., 310n
- Badawi, Abdel Hamid Pasha, 888, 1248
- Bailey, K. H., 1175, 1341, 1356–1358, 1471
- Ball, Joseph H., 127n
- Barkley, Alben W., 127n
- Basdevant, Jules, 228, 840n
- Belgium (see also under
Preparatory Commission), views and proposals in
connection with organization and functions of United Nations:
- Raw materials and capital goods, equal access to, 1027
- Secretary General, procedures for nomination and election, 1031
- Security Council, voting in, 920, 1246, 1248
- Treaties, conventions, etc., review and revision by UNO, 1127
- United Nations Charter, procedures for review, amendment, and revision of, 1212–1213, 1233, 1252, 1267, 1278, 1286, 1306–1308, 1313–1316, 1319, 1324, 1344
- United Nations Organization: Membership in, proposed qualifications for, 662; withdrawal from, question of, 850, 1203n , 1217, 1233, 1250, 1252, 1255, 1267, 1278, 1286–1287, 1294–1295, 1376
- Belt, Ramirez Gullermo, 718, 731–734
- Benton, William, 1523–1524
- Berendsen, Carl A., 375, 1362
- Bevin, Ernest, 578, 1442, 1444, 1447, 1479, 1531
- Beyer, Clara M., 1540n
- Bidault, Georges, 67, 76, 80, 83, 99, 101, 104, 110, 202, 203, 574–575, 581–582, 588, 628–631, 634, 653–654, 673, 694, 706–707, 738–739, 759
- Biddle, Francis, 1563
- Bill of rights, international. See Human rights.
- Bilmanis, Alfred, 141–142
- Blaisdell, Donald C., 770, 821, 843, 880, 918, 920
- Bloom, Sol, 70, 117, 127n , 150, 169–170, 172, 180, 183–186, 216, 219, 221–222, 230–232, 234, 242–268, 270–281, 316–350, 388–402, 410–452, 455–458, 460–486, 490–498, 511–548, 559–562, 575–581, 609, 616–628, 631–640, 647–650, 660–661, 670–674, 679–691, 708–712, 720–730, 740–758, 762–778, 784–790, 793–799, 803–811, 820–827, 831, 843, 846, 848–849, 851–853, 856–860, 867–873, 877–889, 893–910, 913–926, 946–954, 956–968, 975–986, 998–1011, 1019, 1025–1070, 1089–1094, 1103–1106, 1108–1117, 1124–1131, 1140–1145, 1163–1170, 1172–1176, 1199–1211, 1232–1235, 1237–1256, 1264–1268, 1274–1280, 1290–1302, 1306–1313, 1332–1348, 1358–1367, 1404
- Blum, Léon, 1525
- Bogomolov, A. E., 104
- Bohlen, Charles E., 13, 160–168, 293–294, 380–384, 386–402, 412–444, 632, 1423
- Bolivia (see also American Republics): Regional arrangements, views on, 660; withdrawal from League of Nations, 1228
- Boncour, Joseph Paul. See Paul-Boncour, Joseph .
- Bonilla Lara, Alvaro, 896, 996
- Bonnet, Henri, 68–69, 688, 692, 739
- Bouchinet-Serreules, Claude, 1117
- Boudreau, Frank, 310n
- Bowman, Isaiah, 231, 234, 243–268, 270–280, 300–310, 318–350, 374–379, 390–402, 412–444, 450, 458–461, 472, 475–486, 500, 526–528, 534–548, 561–562, 566, 570, 575–581, 584–588, 590–698, 609, 617–628, 640, 642–650, 660–663, 669, 678, 680, 683, 690, 709–710, 720, 746–748, 750, 752, 779, 791, 795–799, 802–803, 805, 819, 831, 855–856, 873, 875, 897, 903–904, 909, 914, 958, 961, 979, 996–997, 1010–1011, 1026, 1084, 1053, 1146, 1207–1209, 1224, 1228, 1248, 1252–1253, 1302–1303, 1346, 1366, 1389, 1396–1397, 1405, 1417–1419
- Brannan, Charles F., 265–268
- Brazil (see also
American Republics
and
Preparatory Commission), views relative to
organization and functions of United Nations:
- General Assembly, right to receive and consider Security Council reports, 1198
- Regional arrangements, 614
- Security Council, 42, 656, 773, 917
- Treaties, conventions, etc., question of review and revision, 512, 1069, 1127, 1213
- United Nations Charter, 763
- United Nations Organization: Equal rights of members in UN and its agencies, 784; headquarters site, 1454; interim arrangements, establishment of Preparatory Commission, 1403; withdrawal from membership, question of, 847, 849, 1217
- Bridges, Styles, 1245
- British Dominions (see also individual countries), views and proposals relative to UNO, 408, 433, 452–458, 1061, 1112, 1356
- Bruce, Stanley M., 38, 1439, 1478, 1507
- Bruggmann, Charles, 749
- Brunauer, Esther C., 740
- Bulgaria, 1533
- Bunche, Ralph J., 1540n
- Bundy, Harvey H., 204–206, 290, 331
- Burton, Harold H., 127n , 1288–1289, 1298
- Butler, N. M., 697, 890
- Byelorussian and Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republics:
- Autonomy in foreign affairs, 255–256
- Membership in UNO: Discussions concerning, 133–134, 142–144, 150–151, 158–159, 170, 197–198, 279–280, 283, 286, 294, 363–365, 381–383, 386–387, 411–413, 416–418, 444, 482–488, 501n ; Roosevelt commitment on, 13–14, 197–198, 279–280, 364, 388–391, 411, 485; Stalin–Roosevelt conversation on, 197–198; United Kingdom and Dominions view on, 294, 364, 483
- Participation in UNCIO: American Republics attitude toward, 412, 485, 501; general view on, 444; proposal for membership in Steering Committee, 368; representation on commissions, 370, 410–413, 503; Soviet views, 133–134, 142–144, 150–151, 158–159, 170, 198, 279, 280, 298, 353, 360, 364–365, 370, 405–406, 482–485, 500–502; U.S. views, 144–145, 152, 163, 166, 168–169, 172–173, 183–186, 197–198, 279–280, 283, 286, 364–365, 386–402, 411–413, 416–418, 500–502, 900
- Byington, Homer M., Jr., 378, 489–490, 532, 849
- Byrd, Harry F., 574, 614, 687, 1052–1053
- Byrnes, James F., 1439–1440, 1447–1448, 1453–1475, 1479–1488, 1510, 1511–1512, 1513, 1517–1519, 1521–1524, 1535, 1537–1539, 1551–1553, 1565
- Cáceres, Julián R., 30, 40–41, 55
- Cadogan, Alexander, 95–97, 104, 294, 410, 453–455, 457, 488, 568, 645, 697–700, 704, 738–739, 778–779, 822–823, 827–828, 872, 876, 880, 902, 927–935, 971, 1062, 1097, 1117, 1151, 1442–1443
- Caffery, Jefferson, 67–68, 76, 78, 80, 82–83, 90–93, 95, 99, 101–102, 104, 109–111, 160–161, 201–203, 310–311, 1537–1539, 1551–1553
- Callender, Harold, 80, 110
- Canada (see also under
Preparatory Commission), views and proposals
relative to organization and functions of United Nations:
- Economic and social cooperation: Full employment, 851; general views on, 687–690, 766; obligation of UN members to take separate and joint action in supporting, 893, 945–947; opium control, proposal for, 887
- Executive Committee of Steering Committee of UNCIO, British views on Canadian membership, 325
- General Assembly, power to inquire into any sphere of international relations, 1329
- Inter-American System, exclusion from, 54
- International Court of Justice, 963
- Maintenance of peace and security, views on inclusion of France in transitional arrangements for, 1017, 1024, 1034–1036, 1038
- Secretary General, proposal of deputies for, 740–741, 755
- Security Council: Canadian membership proposed by United Kingdom, 325, 528; enforcement of decisions, 274, 727–729, 763; non-members, ad hoc voting concerning use of their forces, 711–712, 728, 772, 799–800, 806–807, 822, 966; non-permanent members, proposals for election of, 557–558, 577, 757
- United Nations Charter, proposals regarding procedures for review, amendment, and revision of, 990–997, 1121–1122, 1147, 1199, 1212–1213, 1221, 1229n , 1251
- Canham, Erwin D., 1486–1487
- Canning, George, 692
- Capehart, Homer E., 574, 614
- Capel-Dunn, Col. D. C., 1103, 1121, 1212–1217, 1293–1294
- Casey, Richard G., 1455
- Castillo Nájera, Francisco, 29–33, 38–39, 45, 48–49
- Castro, Hector D., 1371
- Catroux, Georges, 104, 107
- Chapultepec Conference. See Mexico City Conference.
- Charter of the United Nations, proposals for (May 8–June 23) (see also
Dumbarton Oaks Proposals):
- Amendment and revision:
- Adoption and ratification: Effective date, 868–869, 1015, 1421; number of votes required for, 784, 988, 995, 999, 1015, 1020, 1183, 1214–1217, 1254–1256, 1291, 1293, 1295, 1298–1300, 1303–1304, 1307–1309, 1313–1317, 1319, 1324–1325, 1344, 1354, 1370–1371, 1374–1375
- Non-concurrence and non-acceptance as cause for withdrawal from UN membership, 1185, 1212, 1215–1235, 1249–1252, 1254–1256, 1260–1263, 1267, 1274–1275, 1277–1279, 1286–1288, 1293–1294, 1296–1298, 1303–1304, 1375
- Procedure for instituting, 869–870, 968, 987–989, 990–997, 1015–1016, 1020, 1030–1031, 1061–1063, 1066, 1087, 1101, 1120–1122, 1293–1294, 1302
- Procedure for periodic conferences concerning, 754–755, 968, 987–989, 990–997, 999, 1015–1016, 1020, 1146–1148
- Review by U.S. delegation of proposals by other delegations, 223, 671
- Charter document (see also Preamble, infra): Constitution of United States, comparison with, 28, 477–478, 572, 1063, 1230; copy presented to President, 1431–1432; deposited in U.S. Archives, 1
- Conference for review of (see also Amendment and revision, supra): Procedure for periodic holding and voting on, 62–63, 333–337, 355, 438–442, 507, 527, 540–541, 572–573, 763, 784, 987–989, 991–997, 1061–1063, 1082–1084, 1100–1103, 1120–1122, 1146–1148, 1182–1185, 1193, 1199, 1211–1215, 1221, 1229, 1233–1234, 1254–1256, 1260, 1263–1265, 1267, 1274–1275, 1277–1279, 1294–1300, 1304–1309, 1312–1316, 1318, 1324–1325, 1344; procedure for holding in event of failure to call before tenth session of General Assembly, 1421
- Preamble: Decision to include, 958–959; phraseology, legal aspects of, 1363–1367; principles and purposes to be included, discussions on, 219–220, 264, 343–346, 354–355, 374–375, 477–479, 524, 541, 555, 559, 603, 745–753, 1010–1011, 1029–1030, 1161–1163, 1223, 1302–1303, 1389, 1407, 1410
- Ratification and signature: List of signers, deposited with U.S. Government, 1, 548, 572–573, 1201, 1269–1271, 1280–1282, 1289, 1425–1428; membership in UNO, effective on deposit of ratification, 1, 548, 572–573; procedure for, 1201, 1269–1271, 1280–1282, 1289, 1425–1428
- Seal to be used on, discussions concerning, 1424–1425
- Signing ceremony, procedure for, 1425–1428, 1432n
- Soviet Union, views of. See Soviet Union: United Nations Charter.
- Text: Coordination Committee review of, 1405–1406; final refinements, 1406–1423; languages used, 1422–1423; redundancy in, comments on, 1390, 1407–1408, 1422, 1424; Steering Committee, review by, 1405; U.S. War and Navy Departments, endorsement of, 1355–1356, 1430–1431
- Amendment and revision:
- Chauvel, Jean, 95–96
- Che-Tsai Hoo, D. V. See Hoo, Victor Chi-Tsai .
- Chiang Kai-shek, 120–121, 160
- Chile (see also
American Republics), views and proposals relative
to organization and functions of United Nations:
- General Assembly, maintenance of peace and security by, in accordance with purposes and principles of UNO, 847, 859
- Military Staff Committee, proposal for membership of states which place forces at disposal of Security Council, 801–802
- Regional arrangements, 53–54, 229, 639
- Security Council, questions relative to obligation of UN members to supply armed forces to, 29, 50–52, 53–54, 229, 801
- Treaties, proposal for obligation of members to respect, 907
- United Nations Charter, 223 1213
- United Nations Conference on International Organization: Proposal of Chilean membership on Executive Committee, 286n , 296, 325, 370, 410; view on proposal for four presiding officers, 409
- China (see also under
Preparatory Commission):
- Disputes, pacific settlement of:
- Armed forces, view on agreements for supplying to UN Security Council, 942, 944
- Domestic jurisdiction, view on authority of Security Council to determine matters of, 1141, 1187–1189, 1271–1272, 1275
- Non-member states, question of imposing obligations upon, 233, 337–338, 345–346, 376, 427, 429–430, 506, 550, 563–565, 577, 585
- Obligation of members of UNO to settle disputes peacefully, view on, 127, 146, 193, 281, 343, 463, 538, 550, 1161
- Security Council of UNO, enforcement of decisions of International Court of Justice, proposal for, 18, 549, 563–564, 577
- Status quo ante in maintaining or restoring peace and security, proposal of, 567, 578, 586–587
- Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, amendments proposed by Chinese delegation to UNCIO, 126–127, 146, 193, 220–221, 281, 343, 373, 461–463, 472, 536, 549–551
- Economic and social cooperation: Full employment, view on inclusion in UN Charter of reference to, 805, 852; opium traffic, proposal for control of, 887; raw materials and capital goods, view on equal access to, 1111
- Enemy states, view on denial of right of appeal to UN General Assembly or Security Council, 1369–1370, 1374
- General Assembly of UNO: Power to inquire into any sphere of international relations, view on, 1148–1149, 1285–1286, 1321, 1326, 1350–1355; rights as to scope of discussions and recommendations, 786, 1350–1355, 1379–1381, 1383–1387, 1398; Security Council reports, question of right of General Assembly to approve or disapprove, 1126, 1199
- International Court of Justice: View on compulsory jurisdiction by, 962; view on nomination and election of judges, 1103–1104
- International law, proposal for codification of, 127, 146, 193, 220, 343, 373, 463, 536, 550
- Manchuria incident, 567, 771, 828, 880
- Military Staff Committee of UNO, views concerning, 1151, 1283–1284
- National sovereignty and political independence, proposal of guarantees, 221
- Regional arrangements, view on, 760, 776, 824–825, 836
- Rights of passage, views on, 1076–1078 passim
- Security Council of UNO: Asiatic state as non-permanent member, views on, 1508; voting in, views on, 67n , 75, 87–88, 828, 880, 898, 902–903, 912–927, 935, 939, 1074, 1091–1092, 1094, 1096, 1118, 1132, 1136, 1195–1196, 1259
- Treaties, conventions, etc.: View on registration and publication, 864; view on transfer of control of to UNO, except for those applying to current enemy states, 1079–1080, 1095, 1145–1146, 1178, 1283
- Trusteeships, views on, 790, 792–795, 1055, 1111–1113, 1168
- United Nations Charter: Inclusion of definition of aggression, view on, 808; legal aspects of preamble phraseology, 1365; proposal for provision of educational and cultural cooperation, 127, 146, 193, 343, 373, 461, 462–463, 472, 536, 550; ratification and signature, view on, 1270–1271, 1281, 1426, 1428; review, amendment, and revision, view on, 1084, 1100–1102, 1122, 1184, 1217, 1262, 1294, 1298, 1316
- United Nations Conference on International Organization:
- United Nations Organization:
- Membership, views on expulsion and suspension, 871; on provision for withdrawal, 1215, 1220, 1262, 1267, 1287, 1376
- Preparatory Commission, view on, 1197, 1401
- Secretary General: Proposals for election, term of office, and reelection, 1104, 1345–1347; view on nomination and election of deputies, 1065, 1107–1108, 1124, 1332, 1337
- Disputes, pacific settlement of:
- Churchill, Winston S., 158, 163, 165, 555, 826–827, 919, 954–955, 980, 1168
- Ciechanowski, Jan, 58, 114–115, 145
- Clark, Tom C., 1562–1567
- Clark Kerr. See Kerr, Archibald Clark .
- Codification of international law, 127, 146, 193, 220–222, 231–232, 343, 373, 463–464, 536, 550, 791–792
- Collective security. See Disputes, pacific settlement of; Regional arrangements; Self-defense measures; Threats to the peace.
- Colombia (see also American Republics), views and proposals concerning organization and functions of United Nations: General Assembly, maintenance of peace and security in accordance with principles and purposes of Charter, 847; Inter-American System, 55; regional arrangements, 614, 659, 662–663, 1254; treaties, conventions, etc., proposal for obligation of UN members to respect, 907; United Nations Charter, position regarding amendment procedure, 992; United Nations Organization, question of provision for withdrawal from, 992; voting in Security Council, 1246–1247
- Colonies. See Dependent areas.
- Communication, freedom of, 752, 777–779, 783
- Compulsory jurisdiction of ICJ. See under International Court of Justice.
- Conference of Allied Ministers of Education, 463n , 1510, 1512–1514, 1517, 1525, 1527
- Connally, Tom, 70, 116–117, 150, 168–169, 172–173, 180, 184–186, 216, 218, 220, 222, 224, 227–234, 241–254, 270–274, 281, 296–310, 316–345, 385–386, 389–402, 410–452, 455–458, 474–486, 488–494, 511–548, 560–562, 572–581, 588–598, 609, 614, 616–628, 634–650, 656–658, 664–674, 676–698, 701–712, 720–730, 733–736, 740–749, 765–768, 771–774, 778–803, 817–823, 825, 827–831, 839–847, 849–889, 893–910, 927–935, 938–968, 970–989, 993–1011, 1025–1070, 1090–1094, 1097–1106, 1117, 1126–1131, 1138–1145, 1160–1170, 1174–1176, 1184–1189, 1200–1211, 1219–1235, 1244–1266, 1268–1275, 1280, 1282–1288, 1291–1294, 1306–1313, 1315–1328, 1340–1348, 1388–1395, 1405–1425
- Connolly, William L., 1540n
- Cordier, Andrew W., 1050, 1310
- Correa, Maj. Matthias F., 204–206, 290
- Costa Rica (see also American Republics), 47, 54, 1212, 1278
- Coville, Cabot, 291–292
- Cox, Oscar, 264, 464–472, 504
- Cranborne, Viscount, 454–498, 1054, 1112, 1114, 1187–1189, 1272–1273, 1425
- Crawford, Boyd, 860
- Crimea Conference (Yalta), 1945,
proposals at:
- Agreement regarding forming of Polish government, 84, 108–109, 382–384, 386–387, 389–393, 395–396, 401
- Briefing book papers, 13, 13n
- Declaration on Liberated Europe, 392n
- International Court of Justice, policy papers, 37–38
- League of Nations liquidation, policy papers, 38–39
- Secretary of State, first meeting of chiefs of state to which invited, 12n
- Trusteeships, agreements on, 311–312, 445–446
- Voting procedure in UN Security Council, 67, 75, 770–772, 778–780, 821–823, 826–827, 842–843, 873–885, 896–906, 912–919, 931–932, 936, 939, 970–971, 1013–1014, 1018–1019, 1037, 1056–1060, 1065–1066, 1073–1075, 1088–1094, 1096–1099, 1105–1106, 1132–1136, 1153, 1158, 1171, 1190–1197, 1199–1200, 1207, 1246–1247, 1258–1259, 1268, 1282, 1319, 1354, 1408
- World security, policy papers, 35–36
- Cuba (see also American Republics): General Assembly of UNO, view on, as supreme authority for recommendations in maintaining peace and security, 376–377, 418; Permanent Court of International Justice, proposal to continue, 756; regional arrangements, view on, 614, 638; Security Council of UNO, view on voting in, 1246–1247; UNCIO Steering Committee, Cuban proposal as rapporteur of, 413
- Cultural cooperation (see also United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization): Discussions and proposals regarding, 127, 146, 193, 338–343, 373, 461–472, 532–535, 540, 584, 599–600, 687–688, 752, 766, 787–788, 798–799, 802–803, 805, 830, 837, 838, 850, 887; recommendations, studies, and reports by ECOSOC, 690–691, 854, 1415, 1416
- Cumberland, W. W., 533
- Czechoslovakia (see also under Preparatory Commission); Aggression, proposal of definition in UN Charter, 800; Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, proposals regarding, 1522; Executive Committee of UNCIO, proposal for membership in, 368–369; Security Council of UNO, view on voting in, 920
- Daniels, Jonathan W., 166–167
- Davis, Elmer, 254
- Davis, Malcolm, 310n
- Declaration by United Nations (1942), 251–253, 300–301
- Declarations by Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers (1943). See Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers.
- Defense. See Regional arrangements and Self-defense measures.
- de Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 69, 74, 76, 80, 97, 104
- Dejean, Maurice, 824–825, 980–981, 1074, 1076–1086, 1099, 1104, 1126, 1145–1152, 1177–1189, 1219–1222, 1284, 1315, 1318, 1368–1387, 1398
- Dekanozov, V. G., 107
- Denmark: Admission to UNO, discussion concerning, 1159; headquarters site of UNO, preference for, 1487, 1490; participation in UNCIO, debate on, 361, 954–955, 974–978, 997–998, 1084–1086, 1159, 1171
- Dennis, Comdr. Lloyd, 489
- Dependent areas (see also
Trusteeships):
- Administration of, and related matters, 20–22, 65, 311
- Anglo-American discussions on, 18–22, 121–122, 124
- Hull memorandum on (1943), 15–16, 21
- Metropolitan areas, meaning of phrase, 1417–1418
- Social, economic and scientific progress, measures to develop and encourage, 1416–1417; statistics relating to economic, social and educational conditions, transmission of to Secretary General, 1417–1420
- Soviet views on, 15–17
- UNESCO, application of principles to, 1517–1519, 1522
- U.S. Interior and Navy Departments, policies on, 1418–1419
- U.S. territories, discussion on jurisdiction of UNO over, 1417–1420
- Dickey, John S., 385, 767, 829
- Diplomatic privileges and immunities:
- Disarmament and regulation of armaments: Consideration and recommendations by UN General Assembly, 696–697; decisions on, recommended for discussion at UNCIO, 44; obligation of UN Security Council to formulate plans for and submit to members of UNO, 60, 64, 274, 307, 308, 415; Uruguayan proposal relating to production of armaments by government monopoly, 773
- Discrimination, prevention of. See Equal rights.
- Disputes, pacific settlement of (see
also
Self-defense measures; Threats
to the peace; and under
Regional arrangements
and
United Kingdom):
- Consultative meetings with delegation chairmen of American Republics concerning, 27–33, 39–57, 60–66, 712–724, 730–736, 825–826, 831–837
- Enemy states, denial of appeal to UN Security Council or General Assembly, 774, 810–811, 1360–1363, 1367–1370, 1372–1374, 1377, 1389
- General Assembly of UNO:
- Authority with respect to making recommendations for settling disputes, question of, 244–245, 354, 358–359, 422, 554–555, 604, 615, 624–625, 630, 696–697, 711, 773–774
- Non-participation in decisions by parties to disputes, 81, 302–503, 563, 750
- Referendum on decisions of Security Council, 377
- Right of UN members to bring disputes to attention of, 59–60, 245, 275, 773, 820–821, 825, 911, 930, 936, 1097, 1132, 1135, 1155–1157, 1194; right of non-members, 1409
- International Court of Justice, role of: Compulsory jurisdiction, 48–49, 271, 362, 481, 491–495, 511, 647, 962–966, 967–968, 980, 1164–1166; domestic jurisdiction, determination regarding, 276–277; enforcement of decisions by Security Council, 18, 50, 549, 563–564, 577; jurisdiction over disputes between international bodies, 1164–1166
- League of Nations, precedents set by, 421, 1133
- Obligation of UNO to settle disputes in conformity with principles of justice and international law, 126–127, 146, 193, 221, 281, 343, 354, 356–357, 373, 463–464, 507, 536, 538, 540, 544, 546, 550–551, 553–554, 752–753, 1161–1163
- Obligation of UN members to settle disputes peacefully, and relation to right of self-defense, 224, 229, 344, 345–346, 354, 424–426, 524–525, 552–553, 592–595, 693, 1161–1163, 1389; question of imposing obligation upon non-members, 345–346, 427, 429–430, 506, 563, 564, 565
- Restriction of UN activities to international disputes, 59
- Security Council of UNO:
- Authority to determine which matters are of domestic jurisdiction, 309, 332, 333, 355, 419, 420, 422, 539, 544, 545, 565–566, 580, 582–584, 599, 801, 1140–1142, 1164, 1173–1176, 1185–1189, 1271–1273, 1275–1276, 1290–1291, 1297, 1301–1302
- Decisions of, obligation of members to carry out in accordance with principles and purposes of Charter and UNO, 508, 553, 647, 772, 861, 875–876
- Enforcement of decisions for settlement of disputes: Approval of General Assembly, 727–729, 751, 1198; ICJ decisions, 18, 50, 549, 563–564, 577; measures to be employed, 566–567, 601, 728–729, 762; obligation of members to accept military measures, 274, 277–278, 875–878, 882, 917; power of Security Council in enforcement, 47, 549, 563–564, 577–578, 586, 590, 600, 660, 662, 737, 762, 773, 944
- Facilities, use of in settlement of disputes, 563, 801, 921–922
- Investigation to determine threats to peace and security, 47–48, 773, 820–821, 824–825, 834, 879–885, 898–902, 905, 921, 926–935, 937–941, 1098; veto power in, 519–520, 826–829, 833, 876–878, 882–885, 915, 928–935, 936–941, 970, 988, 994, 1090, 1095–1099, 1117–1120, 1132–1136, 1154–1158, 1170–1172, 1190–1197, 1199–1200, 1207
- Jurisdiction of Council or ICJ, determination of, 49, 773
- Members of UNO, right to bring disputes to attention of, 59–60, 245, 275, 773, 820–821, 825, 911, 930, 936, 1097, 1132, 1135, 1155–1157, 1194
- Non-members parties to dispute, right to participate in discussion relating to and obligations resulting, 59, 550–563, 942–945
- Power to recommend procedures for, 48–49, 52, 276, 309–310, 418–422, 506, 549, 562–563, 565, 577–578, 585–586, 589–590, 600–601, 660, 662, 737, 762, 773, 800, 880, 911, 1409; power to recommend terms of settlement, 563–564, 577–578, 585–586, 589–590
- Soviet views on various aspects of question, 944–945, 1141, 1161–1162, 1186–1189, 1272–1273, 1309n
- Types of disputes to be referred to, 49
- Dollfuss, Engelbert, 309
- Domestic jurisdiction, principle of nonintervention in matters of: Authority of state to determine in educational and social cooperation, 688, 765–767, 788; full employment, 261–262, 765, 769, 830, 839, 851–855, 870–871, 886, 893, 1026; International Court of Justice, 276–277; non-interference of UNO in matters of, 56, 750, 752–753, 1271–1273, 1275–1276, 1290–1291, 1297, 1301–1302, 1354; Security Council, authority to determine and intervene in settlement of disputes, 309, 332–333, 355, 419–420, 422, 539, 544–545, 565–566, 580, 582–584, 599, 801, 1140–1142, 1164, 1173–1176, 1185–1189, 1271–1273, 1275–1276, 1290–1291, 1297, 1301–1302, 1309n
- Dominican Republic (see also American Republics), 784
- Dulles, John Foster, 220–222, 224, 229, 232, 243–268, 298–310, 320–350, 375–379, 388–402, 409–444, 457–458, 461–472, 475–486, 491–498, 513–528, 534–548, 553–558, 566–574, 577–603, 608, 611–612, 619–628, 643–650, 656–663, 665–668, 672–691, 697, 700–707, 709–730, 735–736, 748, 751–758, 762–768, 771–774, 776–778, 791–792, 795, 799, 801, 804–805, 809–810, 812–813, 815, 817–819, 828, 829, 838–839, 841, 844, 848–861, 866–873, 875–889, 893–910, 916–926, 928–935, 938–968, 975–989, 992–1011, 1024–1071, 1087–1094, 1106, 1129–1131, 1138–1145, 1161–1170, 1173–1176, 1186–1189, 1200–1222, 1224–1235, 1241–1256, 1263–1266, 1272–1280, 1290–1304, 1307–1313, 1329–1330, 1334–1348, 1356–1367, 1370–1377, 1380–1382, 1386–1387, 1391–1398, 1406–1425, 1427–1428
- Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, question of amendment (Jan. 2–May 7) (see also under
American Republics
and
China; see also
Charter of the United Nations
and
UNCIO: U.S. delegation:
Meetings):
- Amendments to, proposed:
- Discussions by sponsoring governments, 162, 179, 218–219, 238, 258, 281, 323, 324, 342–345, 347, 374, 380, 482, 500, 510, 522, 526, 531, 560–561, 573–579, 588–603, 613, 739, 743, 760–761, 1021
- Five-Power discussions with non-sponsoring governments, 629–630, 639–640
- Four-Power consultative meetings on amendments to Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, 548–558, 562–574, 581–588, 594–603, 603–607, 610–612; joint four-power amendments submitted to Conference, 613, 642n , 643–647
- Press policy and statements regarding Four- and Five-Power agreements on, 575, 576, 578, 602–603, 613, 625, 630–631
- Procedure for recommending, 630, 653
- Proposed amendments for discussion, agreement on, 217–218, 238, 506–509
- U.S. delegation proposals, 218–219, 297–299, 353–355, 443–444
- Basis for discussions of UN Charter, 1–2, 36, 92, 99, 191, 216–218, 443–444, 464, 482, 993
- Documentation, Pasvolsky–Gromyko conversations on, 14–18
- Poland, preliminary views presented, 58–60
- Publicity: Resulting from leaks, 228; State Department policy, 70–71
- Soviet Union amendments, review by U.S. delegation, 546–548
- United Kingdom amendments, review by U.S. delegation, 543–546
- United States amendments: Comments on by United Kingdom, Soviet Union, China, and France, 523–525; drafting of, 297–299, 353–355, 443–444, 464, 506–509, 526, 535–542, 613; trusteeships, U.S. proposed chapter on, 601–602
- Amendments to, proposed:
- Dunn, James Clement, 82, 93–95, 132–134, 172, 184, 189–190, 209, 214–215, 280, 294–295, 301–310, 323–329, 336–350, 372–374, 386–394, 404, 406, 408–444, 452–458, 474–486, 490, 500, 503–505, 509–530, 536–537, 542, 574–575, 578, 585–588, 595–598, 608, 616–628, 631–640, 643, 654–655, 658, 664–691, 698, 710, 713–719, 724–725, 737, 748–749, 758, 762–763, 765–768, 770, 777, 780–782, 791, 805, 810, 819, 823, 828, [Page 1580] 830, 839, 842–844, 850, 864, 867, 869, 871, 880–910, 935, 940–941, 949–968, 974, 989, 991–1011, 1026–1071, 1090, 1094, 1138–1145, 1153–1158, 1165–1166, 1173–1176, 1199—1211, 1236–1239, 1241, 1247, 1343, 1359, 1362, 1391–1397
- Duparc, Jacques Fouques. See Fouques-Duparc, Jacques .
- Eagleton, Clyde, 1345
- Early, Stephen, 70, 166
- Eastland, James O., 574, 614
- Eaton, Charles A., 70, 117, 127n , 149, 168–170, 184–185, 219–220, 222, 227–232, 242–268, 273–281, 296–310, 317–350, 375–379, 388–402, 409–413, 512–528, 531–548, 559–562, 580–581, 593–598, 654–663, 710, 727–728, 755–758, 762–768, 788, 797, 799–811, 819, 842, 847–850, 863–864, 867, 869, 874–889, 904–910, 914–926, 943–968, 980–989, 992–1011, 1026–1056, 1062, 1066, 1122, 1131, 1164–1170, 1202–1211, 1225–1235, 1280, 1311–1313, 1333–1338, 1340–1348, 1388–1397
- Economic and social cooperation (see
also
Economic and Social Council), discussions
concerning and consideration of UN Charter provisions:
- Discussions and proposals, miscellaneous, 473–474, 532–534, 540, 569–570, 599–600
- Domestic jurisdiction, authority of state to determine matters of, 688, 765–767, 788
- Drug traffic (see also Opium, infra), proposals for control of, 177
- Economic, social, health, and related problems, 689, 766, 787, 802, 838, 855
- Educational and social cooperation: Definition and use of term, discussion regarding, 464–469; discussions and proposals, 127, 146, 193, 338–343, 373, 461–472, 532–535, 540, 584, 599–600, 687–688, 752, 766, 768–769, 787–788, 798–799, 802–803, 805, 830, 837–838, 850, 887
- Equal rights, 551–552, 559–560, 569–570, 1010
- Freedom of communication, 730, 744–745, 752, 777–778, 783
- Freedom of information, 233, 752, 777–778, 852
- Freedom of worship, 752
- Full employment: Detailed objectives for, 263, 266, 851, 854, 871, 924; discussions on, 263, 266, 788, 802, 804–805, 830–831, 837–839, 850–857, 871, 960–970; domestic jurisdiction, question of, 261–262, 765, 769, 830, 839, 851–855, 870–871, 886, 893, 1026; Negro problem, relation to, 855, 894
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms, 223, 231, 341–342, 354, 524, 532–536, 546, 551–552, 581, 584, 751–752, 802, 838, 853
- Intellectual cooperation, 253
- Joint and separate action of states, obligation to take in cooperation with UNO, 886–887, 892–896, 945–949, 1001, 1025–1026, 1067, 1109–1110, 1129, 1413
- Labor standards, proposals for improvement of, 766
- League of Nations functions, integration into UNO, 533, 1503
- Living standards, 765–766, 802, 838
- Opium traffic, control of, 887, 1339–1340, 1391–1392
- Raw materials and capital goods, proposal for equal access to, 978–981, 1001, 1026–1029, 1067, 1110–1111, 1149
- Regional arrangements, operation through, 647
- Right to work, 751, 766, 777, 788
- War-damaged areas, question of reconstruction of, 1028–1029, 1067–1068, 1110–1111
- Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) (see
also under
Preparatory Commission):
- Composition, 266–267, 788–789, 853
- Establishment: Classification as specialized agency, 60; proposal for, 570–580; staff as part of UN Secretariat, 268; title approved, 804
- Functions and powers:
- Commissions and conferences, responsibilities relative to, 57, 265–266, 268, 508, 545, 570, 581, 767–768, 803–804, 829–830
- Formulation of studies, reports, and recommendations and submission to governments or General Assembly, 266, 267, 508, 690–691, 768, 803, 854, 1415–1416
- Intergovernmental agreements, 508, 890–892
- International organizations, authority to consult with, 768
- Non-governmental agencies, authority to consult with, 789, 829
- Non-members of UNO, participation in certain deliberations, 1070–1071
- Objectives of purposes and relationships, proposal for inclusion in Charter, 260–268, 508, 839, 886–887
- Security Council, information and assistance to, 1415–1416
- Specialized agencies, relation to, 267–268, 508, 768, 1416
- International Chamber of Commerce, relations with, 829
- Membership, questions relative to, 56–57, 66, 268, 766–767, 789, 805–806
- President, nomination and election, 804
- Regional agencies, relations with, 768
- Specialists to be employed by, question of, 57, 613, 768, 804, 970
- Voting procedure, 266–267
- Economic and social progress: Dependent areas, 20–21, 1416–1420; discussions on, 689, 766, 787, 802, 838, 855; Economic and Social Council recommendations, studies, and reports, 690–691, 767, 854, 1415–1416; interim commission for, 579–580; promotion under trusteeships, 656, 845, 1167–1170, 1205–1206
- Economic sanctions, 660, 779
- Ecuador (see also American Republics), views on languages for UNO, 1495; on review, amendment, and revision of UN Charter, 1212–1213, 1225; on withdrawal from membership in UNO, 847, 849, 1212, 1217, 1225
- Eden, Anthony, 84–85, 102, 142–144, 202, 293–294, 323–329, 364–374, 403–410, 453–456, 472–473, 482–483, 505, 509–511, 530–531, 550–558, 561, 563–574, 578, 582–588, 600–607, 611–612, 615, 642, 645, 653–654, 664, 669, 673–674, 677–679, 681–684, 689, 692–710, 762, 770, 846n , 1142
- Educational cooperation. See United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization; also under Economic and social cooperation.
- Educational progress: Dependent areas, 20–21, 1417–1420; promotion under trusteeships, 656, 845, 1167–1170, 1205–1206; studies and reports by ECOSOC, 690–691, 854, 1415–1416
- Egypt (see also
Arab League), views and proposals relative to
United Nations:
- Composition of Economic and Social Council, proposal for, 789
- Participation in UNCIO, proposed, 106
- Treaties, conventions, etc.: Proposal for UN jurisdiction over, 887–889; view on review and revision by United Nations Organization, 1069, 1127
- Trusteeship Council, composition of, 1229, 1230n
- Trusteeships, 925, 1052, 1223, 1303
- Voting in Security Council, 770, 1248
- Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D., 1478n 1507
- El Salvador (see also American Republics), 1246
- Embick, Gen. Stanley D., 274, 278, 305–310, 451, 592–598, 650, 665, 670, 672, 675, 682, 724, 728, 806–808, 814–815, 819, 882, 983, 1166, 1277, 1356, 1420
- Employment, full (see also Right to work): Detailed objectives for, 263, 266, 851, 854, 871, 924; domestic jurisdiction, question of, 261–262, 765, 769, 830, 839, 851–855, 870–871, 886, 893, 1026; economic and social cooperation toward, proposal to include reference in UN Charter, 263, 266, 788, 802, 804–805, 830–831, 837–839, 850–857, 871, 894, 924, 969–970; Negro problem, relation to, 855, 894
- Enemy states (see also Germany; Italy; Japan): Admission to UNO, question of, 253; definition and listing of, 810–811, 1368, 1410–1415; denial of right to appeal to Security Council or General Assembly, 774, 810–811, 1360–1363, 1367–1370, 1372–1374, 1377, 1389; disputes, settlement of, enforcement action by regional arrangements not to be taken without authority of Security Council, except against enemy states, 724, 809, 832, 857–858, 861, 865–868, 891–892, 907, 908–910, 926, 949–950, 956, 972–974, 980–986, 1002–1010, 1016, 1023, 1025, 1039–1049, 1068, 1079–1082, 1087, 1094–1095, 1120, 1145–1146, 1173, 1177–1182, 1338, 1373–1374, 1411–1415; postwar control by Security Council, 605, 607–612, 620–624, 631–632, 717, 1004–1010, 1043–1047; surrender terms for, General Assembly’s authority to take action regarding, 64–65, 307, 610; treaties applying to, 1079–1080, 1095, 1145–1146, 1178, 1283
- Equal rights (see also
Raw materials
and
World trade):
- Application in trusteeships, 656, 844; in human rights and fundamental freedoms, 223, 231, 341–342, 354, 524, 532–536, 546, 551–552, 581, 584, 751–752, 802, 838, 853; in League of Nations Secretariat, 527; in representation on and participation in organs of UNO, 755, 762–763, 784–785, 1406; in Secretariat of UNO, 527, 755, 762–763, 784–785, 1163–1164
- Proposal to include provisions for in UN Charter, 551–552, 559–560, 569–570, 1010
- Escalante, Diógenes, 33, 41–42, 46, 48–50
- Estonia, 203–204
- Evatt, Herbert V., 266, 325, 529, 717, 924, 990–991, 993, 995–996, 1025, 1101, 1128, 1141–1142, 1174–1175, 1183, 1188, 1198, 1229, 1246, 1275, 1293–1294, 1301, 1304, 1307, 1320–1343, [Page 1582] 1349–1352, 1354–1355, 1357–1358, 1378, 1380–1385, 1389, 1393–1396, 1398, 1409, 1471–1472, 1505, 1509
- Fahy, Charles, 493–498, 513–518, 520, 522, 842, 863
- Fairchild, Gen. Muir S., 305–310, 348, 591, 627, 665, 920–922, 949–950, 1301
- Farouk, King of Egypt, 951n
- Fernández, Joaquín, 385, 487–488, 715, 717, 736
- Finland, 1533
- Fitzmaurice, Gerald Gray, 513
- Five-Power informal consultative meetings on proposed amendments to UN Charter proposals, 628–631, 652–654, 691–707, 737–739, 758–761, 812–813, 823–825, 889–892, 926–935, 968–974, 1071–1086, 1094–1106, 1106, 1117, 1120–1131, 1145–1152, 1176–1189, 1189–1197, 1211–1222, 1256–1266, 1269–1273, 1280–1288, 1313–1328, 1331, 1338, 1348–1353, 1367–1377, 1377–1382, 1382–1387, 1397–1398, 1399–1404; U.S.-Soviet conversations regarding problems facing the UN Conference and the Big Five, 1011–1022, 1152–1158
- Five-Power pre-Conference consultative meetings on trusteeships, 211, 282, 295, 312, 490, 601, 614
- Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 153, 191, 437
- Foote, Wilder, 1196
- Forrestal, James V. (see also U.S. Navy Department), 140, 180, 210, 290, 315–318, 350–351, 815, 1210, 1280, 1355–1356, 1430–1431
- Forsyth, D. D., 1439
- Fortas, Abe, 123, 198, 210, 320–323, 1210, 1279
- Fosdick, Dorothy, 777, 874, 1051, 1057, 1069
- Fosdick, Raymond B., 310n
- Fouques-Duparc, Jacques, 629, 1150
- Four-Power consultative meetings on amendments to Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, 548–558, 562–574, 581–588, 594–603, 603–607, 610–612; joint Four-Power amendments submitted to Conference, 613, 642n , 643–647
- Four-Power group meetings on organization and admissions to UNO, 189–191, 235–239, 283–288, 323–324, 363–374, 402–407, 472–473, 486–488, 505, 509–511
- France, views and proposals relative to organization and functions of
United Nations:
- Aggression-aggressor, opposition to inclusion of definition in Charter, 808
- Colonies, Roosevelt’s view on independence for, 124
- Disputes, pacific settlement of: Authority of Security Council to determine matters of domestic jurisdiction, 1141, 1272–1273; obligation of members to settle disputes peacefully, 1161
- Economic and social cooperation: Equal access to raw materials, 978–981, 1026–1029, 1110–1111, 1149; joint and separate action in, 1413; miscellaneous views and proposals on, 688, 767, 887
- Economic and Social Council, 789, 1469–1470
- Enemy states, view on denial of right of appeal to General Assembly or Security Council, 1368–1370, 1372
- Four-Power discussions on Conference matters, question of participation in, 574–575, 581–582, 588
- Full employment, view on inclusion in UN Charter of reference to, 805, 851
- General Assembly: Executive Committee, composition of, 1464; institution of meetings, 1447; maintenance of peace and security in accordance with principles and purposes of UNO, 859; power to inquire into any sphere of international relations, 1148–1149, 1285–1286, 1321–1322, 1326–1327, 1342, 1349–1355; rights as to scope of discussions and recommendations, 1349–1355, 1381, 1383–1387, 1398
- International Court of Justice, views on establishment and on nomination and election of judges, 842, 1103–1104
- International Labor Organization, relation to UNO, view on, 891
- Lebanon: French rights in, 80; U.S. demand for withdrawal of French troops from, 989–990
- Maintenance of peace and security: Inclusion of France in transitional arrangements for, 802, 967, 1017, 1034–1039, 1068, 1099–1100, 1338; supplying of armed forces and national resources, 801, 921–922, 1016, 1075–1078
- Military Staff Committee: Proposal for membership of states which place forces at disposal of Security Council, 801–802; regional agencies, 1283–1284, 1334; regional subcommittees of, 1151
- Neutrality, proposal for statement regarding, 811, 941
- Permanent Court of International Justice, proposal to continue, 756
- Regional arrangements, views and proposals on, 604, 608–609, 611–613, 618–619, 634, 664–666, 669, 673, 676, 677, 679–682, 691–692, 694, 696, 699, 702–703, 706, 709–710, 824, 832–833, 836, 865–868, 891–892, 972
- Rhineland, claims to, 80
- Secretariat of UNO, 1500–1501
- Security Council: Proposals for voting in, 67, 75, 83, 87–88, 644, 651, 778–779, 874–875, 880, 912, 1091, 1094, 1118, 1132, 1136, 1195, 1259; view on nomination and election of president, 1452
- Syria: French rights in, 80, 747; U.S. demand for withdrawal of French troops from, 989–990
- Threats to the peace, views on furnishing armed forces and national resources to Security Council, 921–922, 1016, 1075–1078
- Treaties, question of continuing under UNO, except for those applying to current enemy states, 809, 857–858, 861, 907–910, 926, 949–950, 956, 972–974, 980–986, 1002–1010, 1023, 1025, 1039–1049, 1068, 1078–1082, 1087, 1094–1095, 1120, 1145–1146, 1170, 1173, 1177–1182, 1186–1189, 1283, 1338
- Trusteeships: Five-Power conversations prior to UN Conference, 211, 282, 295, 312, 490, 602, 614; general views on, 656–657, 686, 760, 792–793, 1055, 1111–1113, 1168, 1205, 1209, 1279; participation in discussions, question of, 90, 92–93, 135, 140, 160–161; suspicions regarding acquisition of bases, 80
- United Nations Charter: Preamble, purposes and principles, 746–747; ratification and signature, 1281; review amendment, and revision, 1102, 1122, 1217, 1219, 1262, 1264–1265, 1314–1316; signing ceremony, position in, 1427
- United Nations Conference on International Organization, participation in: Plans for, 67–69; request to speak after opening statements by sponsors, 403–404; reservations regarding, 90–93, 95–101, 103–105, 107–110, 111–112, 201–203, 311–312, 360–403; tender of invitation to as sponsoring power, 72–80, 82–83, 88, 90–91
- United Nations Organization:
- Membership, proposal of qualifications for, 661; views on question of withdrawal from, 1084, 1219, 1262, 1376
- Secretary General: Proposals for nomination and election of deputies, 783–784, 1124–1125, 1332, 1337–1338; view on nomination and election, 1104, 1292
- Western European bloc, reports of establishment, 649
- Franco, Francisco, 1358–1359
- Fraser, Peter, 453–454, 504, 598, 657, 779, 851–853, 921, 924, 988, 1248, 1304, 1390–1391, 1422
- Freitas Valle, Cyro de, 1443, 1502
- Fulbright, J. William, 463–464, 1288–1289, 1298
- García-Robles, Alfonso, 356–360, 840n
- Gater, George Henry, 161
- Gates, Artemus, 331, 447, 457–458, 490, 664–665, 667, 670, 672–675, 682, 684–685, 708–710, 728, 806–807, 814, 839–840, 845, 862, 864, 1206, 1355
- General Assembly of UNO (see also
Preparatory Commission
and
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization):
- Delegates: Accreditation, 225–258; number, 31–32, 507; reimbursement of expenses, 1502
- Disputes, pacific settlement of. See General Assembly under Disputes, pacific settlement of.
- Economic and Social Council, 767, 1415
- Functions and powers:
- Budget of UNO, consideration and approval of, 785, 1172–1173
- Charter of organs, recommendations to members and/or Security Council on matters relating to, 696–697, 1017
- Disarmament and regulation of armaments, consideration of and recommendations on to members and/or Security Council, 696–697
- Disputes, pacific settlement of. See General Assembly under Disputes, pacific settlement of.
- Distribution between Security Council and General Assembly, discussion on, 50
- Expenses of UNO, apportionment among members by General Assembly, 250, 354, 537–538, 1172–1173
- Fear of strengthening at expense of Security Council, 17–18, 1049–1051, 1284–1285
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms, studies and recommendations for promoting cooperation in, 857
- Increase in, proposed, 356–358
- International law, studies and recommendations leading to development and codification of, 127, 146, 193, 220–222, 231–232, 343, 373, 463–464, 791–792
- International relations, power to inquire into any sphere of, 923–925, 1069, 1127–1129, 1142–1143, 1148–1149, 1284–1286, 1309–1311, 1319–1323, 1325–1330, 1335–1336, 1340–1343, 1346, 1340–1358, 1389, 1394, 1408
- Investigative powers in determining threats to the peace, 46, 48–49
- Maintenance of peace and security: Basis for, in accordance with principles and purposes of UNO, 847, 859, 861, 907–908, 936, 1348, 1355, 1356–1358; consideration of and recommendations to members and/or Security Council, 31–32, 43–44, 55–56, 242, 346, 376–377, 418, 764, 1348–1358, 1378–1387, 1392–1398, 1406–1407; notification to General Assembly by Secretary General of matters being dealt with by Security Council, 729–730, 1116; power to act on matters not allocated to other agencies, 49, 54, 255, 507, 770; reports of measures taken by Security Council in, 357–558, 377, 508, 1116; rights of discussion, scope of, 1320–1323, 1325–1330, 1335–1336, 1340–1343, 1349–1358, 1378–1388, 1392–1398
- Organs of UNO, coordination of, policies to be recommended by General Assembly, 51–52, 56–57, 254–255, 261, 264, 266
- Refugee problem, 1494
- Reports from other bodies of UNO, reception and consideration, 1049–1051, 1115–1117
- Security Council of UNO:
- Specialized agencies, review of and recommendations on finances and budgets of, 1172–1173
- Statement of purposes, question of phrasing, 251–252
- Surrender terms to enemy states, authority to take action regarding, 64–65, 307, 610
- Threats to peace and security, power to refer to Security Council, 647, 1116
- Treaties, conventions, etc.: Jurisdiction over, 863–864; power to draft or adjust for submission to members, 242–244, 259, 300–301, 346–347, 354, 415–416, 507, 523–524
- Trusteeships: Agreements on, approval for non-strategic areas, 1408; authority over establishment, 137, 213–214, 460, 656, 1497
- UNO organs, consideration of matters relating to powers and functions of, 786
- International Court of Justice: Advisory opinions rendered at request of General Assembly, 271–272, 518, 521–523, 773, 1069–1070, 1109; jurisdiction of, over cases referred by General Assembly, 48, 517–521
- Meetings: Power of Security Council to convoke, 913, 1059–1060; regularity of, 658; special sessions, method of convoking, 66, 258–259, 264, 508, 763
- Membership: Composition, 17, 346; expulsion from for arrears in payments, 250; preponderance of American Republics and British Dominions, 433; sovereignty as basis for election to, 59, 221, 256–258, 374–375, 423–424
- Regional arrangements, security zones, and spheres of influence, view as to undesirability of, 34–35
- Voting: Adjustments in, caused by withdrawals from membership, 442; arrears in payments by members, denial of vote because of, 250, 762, 784, 1401–1402; number of votes for each member, 241–242, 255–258, 377; procedures proposed, 763, 785; unanimity in, basis for, 33, 41, 303
- Gerig, O. Benjamin, 204–206, 243–268, 272–280, 376–377, 421–444, 461–472, 490–498, 528–529, 669–670, 845, 859–860, 924, 952, 961, 1087, 1123, 1168, 1170, 1235–1236, 1279–1280, 1310, 1320, 1330, 1343–1344, 1400, 1420, 1434n
- Germany (see also Enemy states), 275, 348, 355, 1228
- Gilchrist, Huntington, 310n
- Gildersleeve, Virginia C., 70, 184–185, 218–220, 222–223, 251–268, 279–281, 299–310, 318–350, 375, 377, 394–402, 412–444, 456–458, 461–486, 498–502, 504, 512–528, 531–548, 560–562, 570–574, 577–581, 609, 617, 622, 627, 633–640, 645–650, 671, 675, 681–683, 687–691, 726–727, 742–744, 746–748, 764–766, 768–769, 772, 782, 785, 787, 797–799, 805, 817, 819–820, 829–831, 837–839, 850–857, 860–861, 867, 870–872, 885–889, 892–910, 921, 924, 945–954, 958–968, 1001–1011, 1025–1056, 1063–1070, 1094, 1109–1117, 1144, 1160–1170, 1173–1176, 1201–1208, 1223–1235, 1280, 1302–1304, 1339–1340, 1363–1367, 1389–1397, 1410, 1419, 1427
- Golunsky, S. A., 152, 154–155, 566, 599, 756, 840n , 1109, 1128, 1156–1158, 1259, 1366
- Goodrich, Carter, 1530–1531, 1537, 1540n 1552
- Gore-Booth, Paul, 1457
- Gorse, Georges, 1103, 1121
- Greece: Enemy states, denial of right of appeal to UN General Assembly or Security Council, proposed, 810, 811n , 1360–1363, 1367–1370, 1372; miscellaneous, 149, 886, 1028, 1110, 1242, 1358–1359; headquarters site of UNO, 1487, 1490; Secretariat of UNO, views regarding, 1500
- Green, William, 240
- Grew, Joseph C., 27, 35, 39–40, 67–69, 72–82, 84, 86–93, 100, 103, 106, 108–112, 144–157, 160–161, 294, 350, 499, 506–509, 612–615, 640–641, 749, 831–837, 915, 1090, 1442–1446, 1512–1515, 1536, 1558, 1560
- Gromyko, A. A., 14–18, 129–130, 132–134, 148, 151, 158–159, 163, 174–175, 190–191, 209, 214–215, 235–239, 269, 284–291, 294–295, 352–353, 368–374, 380–384, 410–413, 484–485, 561, 568, 570–571, 630, 640, 653, 658, 692–698, 706–707, 709, 758–761, 778, 780, 812–813, 824, 844, 875, 890–892, 896, 901, 919, 923, 927–935, 939, 970–974, 983, 989, 997, 1011–1023, 1030–1031, 1060, 1073–1086, 1089, 1095–1108, 1112–1120, 1122–1131, 1134, 1136, 1142–1160, 1162, 1170, 1176–1197, 1204, 1213–1222, 1224, 1235–1236, 1254, 1258–1267, 1270–1273, 1281–1288, 1292, 1305, 1308–1311, 1314–1328, 1331–1338, 1340–1343, 1348–1355, 1367–1387, 1393–1404, 1425–1430, 1441, 1446, 1452–1453, 1463–1468, 1470–1471, 1473–1474, 1489, 1491–1493, 1504, 1506–1508
- Guatemala (see also American Republics), 54, 296, 773, 1540–1541
- Guerrero, J. Gustavo, 512
- Gusev, F. T., 143
- Hackworth, Green H., 118, 155, 173, 184, 193–194, 214–215, 269–272, 321–323, 394–402, 409, 437, 457, 476–486, 491–496, 511–528, 532, 548, 566, 667, 669, 672, 676, 679, 709, 723, 725, 748, 750, 756–757, 785–786, 790–791, 801, 818, 823, 840–842, 845, 848, 852, 854, 856, 859, 863–864, 884–885, 887–889, 897–898, 904, 917–926, 939–954, 959, 962–968, 992–997, 1026, 1032, 1034, 1037, 1045, 1047–1051, 1055, 1061, 1091, 1109, 1138, 1143, 1164–1166, 1168, 1173–1176, 1203, 1208, 1224–1228, 1231, 1235, 1243, 1250–1251, 1276, 1300–1302, 1343, 1348, 1359, 1363–1367, 1391, 1407, 1411, 1413–1414, 1418, 1420, 1423
- Hague Court of Arbitration (Permanent Court of Arbitration), 270, 362, 495, 515–516
- Haile Selassie, Emperor of Ethiopia, 951n
- Haiti (see also American Republics), 687–688, 785
- Halifax, Lord, 129–130, 190–191, 235–239, 241, 284–288, 738–739, 759, 780–781, 824–825, 889–892, 931–935, 969–974, 983–984, 1061, 1072–1086, 1090–1091, 1093–1117, 1122–1131, 1145–1152, 1178, 1191–1197, 1211–1224, 1250–1251, 1253, 1257–1267, 1270–1273, 1275, 1281–1288, 1314–1328, 1331–1338, 1349–1353, 1368–1387, 1398, 1400–1404, 1425–1427, 1430, 1459–1461
- Hambro, Carl J., 38
- Hamilton, Col. P. M., 1139
- Harriman, W. Averell, 34–35, 69–70, 71–72, 84–85, 86, 98–99, 103–104, 106–109, 126–127, 146–147, 154, 165, 294, 329–330, 380–384, 386–402, 408–444, 454–458, 632–633, 638, 645–651, 1117–1119, 1131–1136, 1170–1171, 1353–1355, 1382, 1387–1388, 1521
- Hartley, Robert W., 661, 697, 741, 748, 777, 901
- Hasluck, Paul, 1389, 1467
- Hassett, William D., 180
- Hatch, Carl A., 127n
- Headquarters site of—
- Health, progress in: Discussions on, 689, 766, 787, 802, 838, 855; studies and reports by ECOSOC; 690–691, 854, 1415–1416
- Hepburn, Adm. Arthur J., 305–310, 650, 665, 708, 815, 817–818, 839, 882, 983, 1007–1008, 1037, 1045, 1048, 1053, 1055, 1093, 1209, 1303, 1413–1415, 1419
- Hertford, Gen. Kenner, 591
- Hickerson, John D., 274, 504, 597–598, 625–626, 628, 640, 647, 673, 727–729, 785, 795, 790–802, 806–808, 862–863, 872, 885, 942–945, 949–950, 955, 966–967, 976–977, 980, 989, 999, 1024, 1034–1038, 1174–1175, 1224–1225, 1233–1235, 1237–1244, 1247, 1251, 1254, 1274–1275, 1277, 1279, 1284, 1288, 1292–1293, 1296, 1298, 1300, 1303–1309, 1312–1313, 1342, 1358–1363, 1369, 1389, 1406, 1410–1411, 1485n
- Hillman, Sidney, 240, 287, 372–373, 404–405, 855
- Hiss, Alger, 77–78, 116–117, 128–130, 168–169, 184, 186–189, 191, 208–209, 238, 284–288, 292, 296–310, 323–329, 365–374, 380, 402–407, 453, 457–458, 501n , 615–617, 654–655, 691, 729, 759–760, 770, 826–827, 889, 969–970, 975, 977, 1034, 1073, 1085–1086, 1108, 1140, 1176, 1240–1241, 1243, 1257, 1269–1271, 1281–1282, 1291, 1322, 1325, 1327, 1329–1330, 1398, 1400, 1402–1403, 1426
- Hitler, Adolf, 881
- Holmes, Gen. Julius C., 776
- Holt, Hamilton, 540
- Honduras (see also American Republics), 30, 40–41, 55, 743
- Hoo, Victor Chi-tsai, 155, 1103, 1121, 1489
- Hopkins, Harry, 72, 1089–1090, 1117–1119
- Hovde, Bryn J., 465–472
- Hoxha, Col. Gen. Enver, 207–208
- Hsu Mo, 155, 570, 840n
- Hudson, Manley O., 310n , 512, 840–841
- Hughes, Charles Evans, 271, 495, 515–516
- Hull, Cordell, 21, 70, 281, 308, 320, 408, 456, 483–484, 531–532, 612–615, 644n , 667–680, 686n , 725, 735n , 793–794, 920, 1062n , 1088, 1171, 1249
- Human rights and fundamental freedoms, 223, 231, 338–342, 354, 471, 524, 532–536, 546, 551–552, 581, 584, 751–752, 802, 838, 853, 857
- Human Rights Commission of UNO, 533, 535, 570
- Hungary, 1533
- Hurley, Patrick J., 120–121
- Ibn Saud, Abdul Aziz, King of Saudi Arabia, 123, 951n
- Iceland, 86–88, 640–641, 975, 1540
- Ickes, Harold L., 141, 198–199, 1206, 1209, 1430
- Immigration, application of compulsory jurisdiction in, 965
- Immunities, diplomatic. See Diplomatic privileges and immunities.
- India, 253–254, 286n , 296, 1422, 1487, 1490
- Indochina, 124
- Information, freedom of, proposal to include in UN Charter, 233, 752, 777–778, 852
- Institute for Intellectual Cooperation (Paris), 177, 253, 1512, 1523
- Inter-American Conference on Problems of War and Peace, 1945. See Mexico City Conference, 1945.
- Inter-American System (see also Regional arrangements), 303–304, 595–596, 614, 631–640, 642–650, 657, 660, 662–670, 672, 691–711, 737–739, 812–821, 825, 833
- Interdepartmental Committee on Dependent Areas, 94n , 134–138, 194, 198, 204–205, 319–320
- Interim arrangements concluded by the Governments represented at UNCIO for establishment of the UN Preparatory Commission (see also Preparatory Commission), 846–847, 1001, 1016–1017, 1049, 1070, 1117, 1143–1150, 1197, 1258, 1311–1312, 1324–1328, 1399–1404
- Interim Commission on Food and Agriculture, 153, 191, 437, 1468, 1502, 1559
- International Court of Justice (see
also
Permanent Court of International Justice):
- Advisory opinions, 271–273, 362, 518, 521–523, 773, 1069–1070, 1109
- Compulsory jurisdiction: Definition, 962; in settlement of disputes, 48–49, 271, 362, 481, 491–495, 511, 647, 962–968, 980, 1164
- Disputes, pacific settlement of, 276–277, 549, 563–564, 577, 773
- Judges, nomination and election, 270–271, 362–363, 399–400, 495–496, 511, 513, 515–518, 773, 785–786, 828, 841–842, 1000, 1014, 1023, 1032, 1057, 1064–1066, 1103–1104
- Jurisdiction (see also Compulsory jurisdiction, supra), 31, 48, 517–521, 841
- Name proposed, 498, 514
- Non-members of UNO, question of admission to, 513, 515, 518, 756–757, 840–842
- Statute of, preparation of draft by Committee of Jurists: Agreements on, 118–120, 146–147, 154–155; chairmanship of Committee, 214–215, 228, 269, 291, 409, 457; languages to be used in report and draft statute, 322; report to President Truman on work of Committee, 362–363; representatives to Committee, 119–120, 154–155, 193–194; U.S. ratification, 1
- Yalta briefing book policy paper on, 37–38
- International Labor Conference, 1944, 20n
- International Labor Conference, 1945, 1530–1556
- American Republics, report on social and economic problems, 1532
- Collective agreements, legal application of, 1550–1551
- Conference draft conventions for submission to members, 243
- Dependent areas, minimum standards of social policy in, 1550
- Labor standards and related questions, 1532, 1538, 1539, 1542–1543
- Participants, 1532–1533, 1536–1539, 1541, 1542; U.S. delegation, instructions to, 1539–1551
- Standing Orders, revision of, 1550
- Technical and related matters, 1538, 1542
- Terminal dates, 1532
- U.S. delegation, instructions to, 1539–1551; list, 1540n
- International Labor Organization (ILO):
- Budget and finances, 1531–1532, 1546, 1554–1555
- Chancery functions, assumption by Secretary General of UNO, 1547–1549
- Commissions and committees, 1533–1535, 1538
- Constitution, proposed amendments to, 1544–1548, 1551–1553
- Diplomatic privileges and immunities for, 1559–1561
- Directorship, 1531
- Economic and Social Council of UNO, relation to, 765, 1533
- Employers’ representatives, 1534, 1548
- Enforcement measures, 1547
- Expenses of, apportioning, 1531–1532, 1546, 1554–1555
- Governing Body, 1530–1535, 1542
- Industrial importance of members, determining, 1532, 1546
- Inter-American Conference of members, 1532, 1534, 1537, 1542
- International non-governmental organizations, relationship with, 1550
- League of Nations: Assets of, interest of ILO in, 1549; dissolution of, effect on ILO, 1548
- Membership, 1532, 1534, 1535–1536, 1540–1541, 1545, 1553, 1554
- Miscellaneous, 153, 176, 178, 191, 265, 521, 545
- Soviet Union, relations with, 1534
- Trusteeships, relationship with, 1547
- United Nations Conference on International Organization: Conference draft conventions for submission to member states, provision for, 243; participation in as adviser, 153, 191, 237, 238, 240, 287, 292, 372, 373, 502, 617
- United Nations Organization: Relationship with, 1503, 1538, 1543–1546, 1548–1549; UNO organs, relationship to, 56–57, 545–546, 569–570, 578, 587–588, 689–690, 764–765, 768, 782, 787, 887, 890–892, 1442, 1468, 1474, 1533
- U.S. position toward, 1530–1531
- Women’s work, meeting of experts on, 1538
- Workers’ representatives, 1534, 1548
- World Trade Union Conference, relationship with, 1532
- International Organizations Immunities Act of 1945, 1557–1567
- International Red Cross, 237
- Iraq (see also Arab League), 925, 951, 953, 970, 1052, 1169
- Italy: Allied Advisory Council in, 1042, 1238; colonies, possibility of Soviet responsibility for, 16; International Labor Conference, attendance at, 1541; International Labor Organization, readmission into, 1532, 1534, 1540–1541; mandates, 446–447; relations with United States, resumption of, 1238; United Nations Conference on International Organization, invitation to, 206–207, 417, 499, 977, 1236–1244, 1256, 1289; United Nations Organization, question of membership in, 253, 810–811, 957–958, 1167, 1239, 1242, 1299
- Jacobs, Joseph E., 207–208
- Jamaica, 1279
- Japan; Exclusion from membership in United Nations Organization, 1299; mandates, 94, 117, 140, 196–198, 213, 282–283, 290, 314–321, 330–332, 350–351, 446, 687, 1303; withdrawal from League of Nations, 1228
- Jebb, H. M. Gladwyn, 554, 568, 586, 610, 629, 674, 697, 702, 704, 728, 806, 875, 927–935, 1075, 1150, 1175, 1368, 1402, 1443
- Jessup, Philip, 310n , 495–496, 498, 513, 841
- Johnson, Joseph E., 543, 744, 746, 757, 761–762, 764, 771, 811, 820–822, 865, 885, 897, 920, 944, 1035–1038, 1058–1060, 1065, 1068, 1137–1139, 1174, 1333–1335, 1338–1360, 1362, 1368–1370, 1372, 1377
- Joint Chiefs of Staff: Hemisphere defense, views on, 591–597, 664–665, 1430–1431; trusteeship, policy on, 93–94, 122, 210, 1430–1431
- Jouhaux, Léon, 1534
- Judd, Walter H., 1339–1340, 1391
- Jurisdiction (see also
Domestic jurisdiction
and under
International Court of Justice):
- Disputes over jurisdiction among UNCIO commissions, 671–672, 753
- General Assembly of UNO, 863–864
- League of Nations, 887, 889
- Security Council of UNO: Over regional arrangements in settling disputes, 18, 54–55, 60, 301–306, 567–569, 591–597, 600, 604, 607–624, 627–628, 630, 632–640, 676–678, 686, 692–695, 700, 813–814, 817, 819, 823–824, 834, 982, 1004–1010, 1016; over treaties, conventions, etc., 863–864
- United Nations Organization, 887–888, 943, 1417–1420
- Jurisdiction, compulsory. See under International Court of Justice.
- Justice and international law, obligation of UNO to settle disputes in conformity with, 126–127, 146, 193, 221, 281, 343, 354, 356–357, 373, 463–464, 507, 536, 538, 540, 544, 546, 550–551, 553–554, 752–753, 1161–1163
- Justiciable questions, reference to International Court of Justice, 773
- Kaiv, Johannes, 203–204
- Kane, R. Keith, 814–815, 819, 938, 1006, 1009, 1042–1043, 1045–1046, 1051–1054, 1209, 1277, 1280, 1356, 1390, 1410, 1414, 1418–1420, 1422
- Kauffmann, Henrik de, 361, 1159
- Kefauver, Grayson N., 1513–1514, 1524
- Kerr, Archibald Clark, 85, 102, 109, 165, 294, 327
- King, Adm. Ernest J., 290, 1355
- King, W. L. Mackenzie, 453, 727, 729
- Kirk, Alexander C., 207–208, 1238
- Kleffens, Eelco Nicolaas van, 1456, 1492, 1504, 1506–1507
- Koo, V. K. Wellington, 161, 221, 406, 549–550, 564, 568, 605–606, 622, 629–631, 654, 663, 694–698, 706–707, 738–739, 760, 781, 880, 971–974, 1074–1086, 1095–1117, 1122–1131, 1151, 1195–1197, 1211–1222, 1257–1266, 1270–1273, 1280–1288, 1305, 1316–1328, 1332–1338, 1345–1347, 1369–1377, 1379–1387, 1398, 1401–1402, 1426, 1428, 1434, 1441, 1444–1446, 1453, 1456, 1492, 1504, 1506–1508
- Korean Provisional Government, 191, 975, 1242
- Kotschnig, Walter M., 711, 743, 764–768, 784, 1528, 1540n
- Krylov, S. B., 152, 154–155, 1469
- Kuznetsov, V. V., 373, 570
- Labor organizations (see also International Labor Organization and World Trade Union Conference), attendance at UNCIO as consultants, 215, 240, 626, 768–769
- Lacoste, Francis, 90–91
- LaFollette, Robert M., Jr., 126, 300
- Lapham, Roger D., 326, 402
- Latvian Government in London, 141–142
- Law, Richard, 1513
- League of Nations:
- Committee on Intellectual Cooperation, 253
- Council, 41–42, 421, 1133
- Covenant, 260, 677, 699, 701
- Economic and social functions, integration into UNO, 533
- Expenses, apportionment of, 250, 1173
- Integration into UNO, 31, 65, 359
- International Labor Organization: Effect on ILO of dissolution of League, 1548; interest in assets of, 1549
- Liquidation of: Discussions on method of determining, 161–162, 175–179, 180–181, 236, 892, 1436, 1473–1474; Dumbarton Oaks conversations, 177, 844; responsibility of members in, 38–39, 65; selection of commission of specialists for, 57, 117, 235, 792; Yalta briefing book papers on, 38–39
- Maintenance of peace and security, 667, 1078
- Mandates, proposals for transfer to UNO authority, 21–22, 117, 288, 844–846, 950–954, 1052, 1303
- Membership, withdrawal from, 248, 1220–1221, 1224–1225, 1228, 1231–1232, 1262, 1274
- Plenary meeting of, proposed, 1447–1448, 1451
- Review of decisions by Assembly, 377
- Saar plebiscite, administration of, 30
- Secretariat, 434, 437, 527, 571–572, 1107
- Supervisory Committee appointed, 38–39
- Treaties, conventions, etc., jurisdiction over, 887, 889
- Trusteeships, 316, 320
- UNCIO, representation at, 153, 191, 240, 292
- Voting in, 876, 912, 914, 920, 935, 1014, 1133
- Weakness in structure of, 24
- Lebanon, 80, 138–139, 174, 989–990, 1047
- Lehman, Herbert H., 1557
- Lenroot, Katherine S., 1540n
- Lester, Sean, 330, 353
- Liang, Yuen-li, 629, 1150
- Lie, Trygve, 296, 625, 1478, 1505, 1509
- Lippmann, Walter, 991
- Lithuania, 195–196
- Lleras Camargo, Alberto, 659, 715–717, 731, 735–736, 992, 1254
- Lodge, Henry Cabot, 1063
- López, Oliván J., 512
- Loudon, Alexander, 1366
- Lynch, Robert J., 174n
- Lytton Commission (1931), 828
- Mabane, William, 990–991
- MacEachen, R. E., 1482–1483
- Mackenzie King, W. L., 453, 727, 729
- MacLeish, Archibald, 149–150, 166–167, 170, 187, 269, 378–379, 385, 466–472, 524–526, 534, 541–542, 579–581, 649–650, 665, 670, 673, 681, 1201, 1302, 1523–1525
- Maintenance of peace and security. See Disputes, pacific settlement of; Regional arrangements; Self-defense measures; Threats to the peace; Transitional arrangements; also under General Assembly of UNO: Functions and powers; and under Security Council of UNO: Functions and powers.
- Makins, Roger, 161–162, 191, 323–329
- Malinin, H., 34
- Malkin, William, 511, 566, 583, 586, 600, 840n
- Mandates: Italian, 446–447; Japanese, 94, 117, 140, 196–198, 213, 282–283, 290, 314–321, 330–332, 350–351, 446, 687, 1303; negotiation of agreements for placing under trusteeship, question of, 1420; transfer from League of Nations to UNO, 21–22, 117, 288, 844–846, 950–954, 1052, 1303; Turkish, 925n
- Mandl, Fritz, 201
- Manuilsky, Dmitry Z., 1354, 1489
- Marcantonio, Vito, 417, 957, 1244
- Maritime Session of International Labor Conference, 1538, 1542
- Marshall, Gen. George C., 290, 1355
- Martins, Carlos, 42, 49, 66
- Masaryk, Jan, 483, 1478, 1505, 1507
- Massigli, René, 95–96, 202, 1441, 1446, 1452–1453, 1458
- Matthews, H. Freeman, 99
- May, Herbert L., 310
- McCarran, Pat, 642, 658
- McCloy, John J., 484, 490, 504, 515, 539, 547, 591–598, 608–609, 620–622, 627–628, 637–640, 643, 664–665, 670, 672, 710, 1210, 1355
- McCormack, John W., 121n
- McMurray, Howard J., 464
- Meany, George, 240
- Mexico (see also
American Republics):
- Disputes, pacific settlement of, views, 29–30, 45, 48, 51
- Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, question of amendments, 355–360
- General Assembly of UNO, views in connection with functions and powers of, 31–32, 46, 48–49, 376–377, 418
- Permanent Court of International Justice, proposal to integrate into UNO, 756
- Security Council of UNO, proposals and views relative to, 50, 770, 773
- Spain, proposal to deny UN membership to, 1358–1360
- Transitional security arrangements, 802
- Treaties, conventions, etc., view on registration and publication, 62
- United Nations Charter, views, 1213, 1229n , 1293, 1344
- United Nations Conference on International Organization, view on proposal for one presiding officer, 452–453
- United Nations Organization: Miscellaneous, 31, 33, 219, 784, 1278, 1454; Secretary General, proposals for nomination and election, 710–711, 741, 743–744, 769
- Mexico City Conference (Inter-American Conference on Problems
of War and Peace), 1945:
- Act of Chapultepec (Resolution VIII of Conference), 112, 304–305, 356, 375, 401, 486, 593, 595, 614, 617, 620–621, 623–624, 632–635, 644, 651, 657–660, 665–669, 674, 676, 678, 680–686, 690–691, 693–694, 701–702, 704–710, 714–719, 720–725, 733–734, 738–739, 807–808, 833–835
- Agenda, 36
- Argentina, criteria for incorporation into UNO (Resolution LIX), 389, 486–488
- Draft declaration on solidarity against all aggression (Colombian draft resolution), 636
- Equality of access to world trade and raw materials (Resolution LI), 979
- General international organization, establishment of (Resolution XXX), 36
- Relation to UNCIO, 10–12, 96–97
- Mikolajczyk, Stanislaw, 293, 328, 1404
- Military representation on U.S. delegation to UNCIO, 1355–1356
- Military Staff Committee of UNO:
- Membership, 59, 801–802, 921–922
- Regional agencies, proposals for consultations with, 1276–1277, 1283–1284, 1333–1335
- Role as adviser to UN Security Council, 52–54, 729, 809
- Subcommittees: For control of Germany, as special case, 275, 348, 355; regional subcommittees, 538–539, 562–563, 578, 587, 1150–1152, 1166, 1333–1335
- Threats to the peace, 862–863
- Miller, Edward G., Jr., 1523, 1553–1555
- Molotov, V. M., 102, 106–109, 142–144, 156, 165, 289–290, 293–294, 328, 352, 363–374, 380–384, 402–407, 472–473, 482–488, 500–501, 505–509, 511, 525, [Page 1590] 529–531, 548–558, 561, 564–574, 582–588, 600–608, 611–612, 614–615, 618–619, 623–634, 638, 640, 642–647, 650–652, 774–775, 781–782, 858, 867, 901, 918–919, 1388n , 1393–1396, 1443
- Monnet, Jean, 1507
- Monroe Doctrine, 591, 622, 624, 635, 637, 647–648, 659–660, 667–669, 677, 680–681, 683, 692–693, 700–701, 708, 710, 781
- Mora, Marcial, 29–30, 40–42, 44, 47, 49–51, 53
- Morgenstierne, Wilhelm Munthe de, 975, 977, 1159
- Moscow Conference of Foreign Ministers, 1943: Declaration of Four Nations on General Security, 63, 306–308, 620, 802, 1035–1039; Declaration regarding Italy, 392n ; draft declaration by United Nations on national independence, 21; Hull memorandum on dependent and colonial territories, 15–16, 21; organizational structure of UNO, proposals regarding, 23
- Mulliken, Otis E., 829, 1540n
- Munich Agreement (1938), 400, 590, 1276
- Mussolini, Benito, 1238n
- Mutual assistance agreements in regional arrangements, 647, 717, 857–858, 984, 1039–1049, 1068, 1078–1082, 1087, 1091, 1094–1095, 1120, 1145–1146, 1173, 1177–1182, 1282–1283, 1338, 1373–1374
- Naggiar, Paul-Emile, 1205
- Narcotic drugs, control of traffic in, 177; opium, 887, 1339–1340, 1391–1392
- Nash, Philip C., 310n
- Negro problem, relation to question of full employment, 855, 894
- Netherlands (see also under
Preparatory Commission):
- Equal access to raw materials and capital goods, views on, 1027
- Security Council of UNO, views and proposals relative to, 644, 651, 773, 778–779, 800, 920, 1247–1248, 1401–1402
- United Nations Charter, views on legal aspects of phraseology of preamble, 1364–1366; on review, amendment, and revision, 1221
- United Nations Organization: Membership, proposal of qualifications for, 661–662; Secretary General, view on term of office, 1345–1346
- Neutrality of UN Security Council in settling disputes, 811, 941
- New Caledonia, 124, 316
- Newfoundland, 257
- New Zealand:
- Full employment, view on, 851–852, 924
- General Assembly of UNO, proposal concerning, 924
- Headquarters site of UNO, preference for, 1437, 1487, 1489–1490
- Secretary General, proposals for deputies, 740–741
- Security Council of UNO, views and proposals relative to, 662, 711, 727–729, 763, 770, 801, 822, 1198n , 1248
- Territorial integrity or political independence, proposals for guarantees of, 726
- Trusteeships, proposals for, 1390–1391; UN Trusteeship Committee, proposal of chairmanship, 504
- United Nations Charter, views on review, amendment, and revision of, 987–989, 1221, 1304, 1318
- Nicaragua (see also American Republics), 963, 1540–1541
- Noel-Baker, Philip John, 1440, 1441, 1446, 1452, 1457–1461, 1469, 1482–1484, 1480–1490, 1504–1505
- Nolde, O. Frederick, 532
- Non-interference: In matters of domestic jurisdiction 56, 750, 752–753, 1271–1273, 1275–1276, 1290–1291, 1297, 1301–1302, 1354; with regional arrangements, by UN Security Council in investigating disputes, 820–821, 884
- Non-self-governing territories. See Dependent areas.
- Non-strategic areas. See Strategic and non-strategic areas.
- Norton, Mary T., 1540n
- Norway, views and proposals relative to organization and functions of
United Nations:
- Disputes, pacific settlement of, proposal regarding, 751, 1163
- General Assembly, 250
- Headquarters site of UNO, preference for, 1487, 1490
- Maintenance of peace and security, transitional arrangements for, 1139
- Regional arrangements, 773
- Security Council: Proposals concerning functions and powers of, 772–773, 800; view on voting in, 728, 920, 1246, 1268
- Trusteeships, views regarding, 1498
- United Nations Charter, question of revien, amendment, and revision of, 1102, 1213, 1278
- Notter, Harley A., 377, 416–444 passim, 461–466, 475–486, 496–498, 522, 533, 560, 576, 592, 620, 622–623, 666, 726, 740, 742–748, 755, 764, 766, 768, 770, 777–778, 792, 796, 800–801, 803, 811, 827–828, 844–845, 864–865, 868, 870–873, [Page 1591] 879, 895–896, 907, 916, 920, 922, 949, 961, 964, 967, 987–989, 991, 994–995, 999, 1028, 1030, 1032–1034, 1062, 1065, 1067, 1142, 1160–1164, 1167, 1169, 1174–1176, 1200, 1204, 1213, 1233, 1275, 1278, 1280, 1291, 1297, 1300, 1303–1304, 1347–1348, 1361–1366, 1408, 1413, 1419, 1424
- Novikov, N. V., 151, 154–155, 191, 380, 1117, 1150, 1156, 1158, 1235–1236, 1304, 1324, 1399
- Noyes, Charles, 323–329
- Opium, proposals for control of traffic in, 887, 1339–1340, 1391–1392
- Organs of UNO. See Economic and Social Council; General Assembly; Security Council; Trusteeship Council; International Court of Justice; and Secretariat.
- Pacific settlement of disputes. See Disputes pacific settlement of.
- Padilla, Ezequiel, 355–360, 377, 452–453, 456, 486–488, 664, 675, 713, 717–719, 721–722, 725, 731–736, 1167, 1288, 1358–1359
- Padilla Nervo, Luis, 1446, 1490
- Palestine, 859–860, 888, 925, 950–954
- Panama (see also American Republics), 1268
- Pan American Union, 617, 622, 646, 1559
- Paraguay (see also American Republics), 376–377, 418, 639, 1335
- Parra-Perez, Caracciolo, 296, 715–716, 733, 736, 816, 1439, 1455
- Pas de Gex, 16
- Pasvolsky, Leo, 13–23, 29–33, 40–57, 60–66, 117, 161–162, 172, 180–181, 194–195, 214–225, 227–235, 241–268, 271–280, 288–310, 319–350, 355–360, 374–379, 395–402, 406–420, 445–452, 454–458, 473–486, 504, 512–548, 550–581, 583–609, 627–629, 631–640, 645–650, 652–655, 657–663, 670–691, 699–706, 716, 719–730, 745, 748–758, 769, 771–790, 792–799, 803–811, 815–825, 828–831, 838–847, 849–889, 892, 894–968, 971–974, 976–989, 991–1049, 1063n , 1064, 1071–1086, 1089–1117, 1123–1131, 1138–1158, 1173–1176, 1180–1189, 1191–1208, 1223–1224, 1235, 1244–1256, 1258–1266, 1275–1280, 1282–1288, 1290–1301, 1303–1313, 1338, 1342–1344, 1358–1367, 1388–1397, 1400–1404, 1406–1425
- Paul-Boncour, Joseph, 759–760, 866, 891–892, 926, 969–974, 1075, 1077–1078, 1086, 1095–1096, 1101–1122, 1124–1125, 1130, 1146–1152, 1178–1189, 1195–1197, 1258–1266, 1271–1273, 1281–1288, 1314–1328, 1332–1338, 1349–1353, 1372–1377, 1401–1402
- Pavlov, V. N, 380–384, 404
- Peace, breaches of and threats to. See Threats to the peace.
- Peace and security, maintenance of. See Maintenance of peace and security.
- Peaceful settlement of disputes. See Disputes, pacific settlement of.
- “Peace-loving states”, criticism of term, 228, 354, 414, 431, 536, 552
- Pearson, Lester B., 988, 990n , 1229n , 1439, 1455, 1478, 1504, 1508
- Pelt, Adrian, 1423n , 1439, 1489–1490
- Perkins, Frances, 1530–1531, 1535, 1539, 1540n
- Permanent Court of Arbitration, 270, 362, 495, 515–516
- Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ), 153, 191, 270, 277, 309, 432, 511–518, 615, 1498–1499; integration into International Court of Justice, 228, 362, 497–498, 511–515, 517–518, 756–757, 840–842
- Peron, Juan, 416
- Peru (see also American Republics), 847, 1150, 1277, 1333–1335
- Phelan, Edward J., 1531, 1552
- Philippines: Defenses of, 314–315, 451; independence question, 16, 793; participation in International Labor Conference, 1541; views and proposals relative to UNO, 789, 800–802, 1205, 1223, 1301, 1489, 1490, 1498
- Plaza, Galo, 33
- Poland (see also under
Preparatory Commission):
- Attendance at UNCIO, discussions concerning. See under Government, infra.
- Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, preliminary views on, 58–60
- Government:
- Attendance of Poland at UNCIO, question of, relation to matter of reorganization of government, 84, 108n , 108–109, 113–114, 124–125, 139–140, 145, 147–148, 159–160, 164, 327–328, 330, 379–380, 382–384, 483, 486–488, 500, 502, 510, 531
- Formation of a new government, Yalta agreement for consultation of leaders for, 84, 108–109, 382–384, 386–393, 395–396, 401; information concerning formation of, 1404
- Government-in-exile in London, 1, 58n , 83–84, 99, 108, 114–115, 145, 975–977
- Provisional Government of National Unity. See Attendance, etc., and Formation of a new government, supra.
- Leaders arrested by Soviet Union, 607n , 613
- Membership in UNO, 1359, 1404
- United Nations Conference on International Organization, question of representation. See Government: Attendance of Poland at UNCIO, supra.
- United Nations Organization: Headquarters site, views on, 1487, 1490; membership, question of, 1359, 1404; proposals relative to activities and organs of, 59–60
- Political advancement: Peoples in dependent territories, 20–21; promotion under trusteeships, 656, 845, 1167–1170, 1205–1206
- Politis, John, 1361
- Portugal, 417, 513, 1458
- Postwar control of enemy states, 605, 607–612, 620–624, 631–632, 717, 1004–1010, 1043–1047
- Poynton, A. H., 1266
- Preparatory Commission of UNO, meetings to prepare
recommendations on establishment of UNO, 1433–1509
- Arab League, views on trusteeships, 1497; on UN headquarters site, 1437, 1482, 1485, 1487, 1490
- Australia, views on GA, 1448, 1462; on ICJ, 1471–1472; on nominations committee, 1466; on refugees, 1494; on SC, 1467; on UN headquarters, 1437, 1451, 1454, 1487, 1490; on UN records, 1496
- Belgium, views on ECOSOC, 1496; on ICJ, 1499; on Secretariat, 1500–1501; on UN headquarters, 1487, 1490; on UN officials, 1499
- Brazil, views on UN headquarters, 1454
- Budgetary and financial arrangements (UN), 1502
- Byelorussian and Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republics, views on UN headquarters, 1487, 1490
- Canada, views on ECOSOC and SC. 1467, 1496; on UN headquarters, 1483, 1487, 1489; on UN officials and Secretariat, 1499, 1500
- China, views on ECOSOC, 1470, 1496; on GA, 1444–1445, 1447–1448, 1464, 1508; on trusteeship, 1498; on UN budgetary arrangements, 1502; on UN headquarters, 1437, 1443, 1445, 1451, 1453–1454, 1456, 1483, 1487, 1489–1490; on UN Secretary General, 1492, 1504–1505, 1507–1508
- Czechoslovakia, views on GA, Executive Committee, vice presidents, and Secretariat staffs, 1463–1464, 1470–1472; on UN budgetary arrangements, 1502; on UN headquarters site, 1454, 1487, 1490
- Denmark, views on UN headquarters, 1487, 1490
- Diplomatic privileges and immunities for UN officials, 1499
- ECOSOC: British Views on, 1469, 1494–1497; Committees, 1468, 1470, 1494, 1495, 1496; functions, 1494; meetings, 1437, 1451; members, 1438, 1450, 1476–1477, 1508; president, 1450, 1468–1470; refugee problem, 1494, 1496–1497: Soviet views on, 1468–1469, 1494, 1496, 1508
- Ecuador, language proposal, 1495
- Egypt, views on trusteeships, 1498; on UN headquarters, 1483
- Establishment of PC, 1, 1433; adjournment on completion of work, 1493
- Executive Committee of PC, 1433–1436, 1445, 1462–1474, 1522
- Food and Agriculture Organization, 1468, 1502, 1559
- France, views on organs of UN, 1452, 1464, 1460–1470, 1500–1501
- General Assembly of UNO: Committees, etc., 1463–1466, 1470–1471, 1478–1479, 1494–1495; delegates’ expenses, 1502; languages, 1495; officers for, 1438, 1450, 1478, 1505, 1508–1509
- Greece, views on UN headquarters site, 1487, 1490; on UN Secretariat, 1500
- Headquarters site (UN), 1437–1440, 1442–1444, 1448, 1450–1457, 1450–1461, 1479–1492, 1502–1503; press statements on, 1480n , 1481–1482, 1486, 1488–1489
- India, views on UN headquarters, 1487, 1490
- Iran, views on UN headquarters, 1454, 1487, 1490
- League of Nations: Liquidation of, 1473–1474; meetings, 1447–1448, 1451
- Liberia, views on UN headquarters, 1487, 1490, 1498
- Luxembourg, views on UN headquarters 1487, 1490
- Meetings: ECOSOC, 1437, 1451; GA, 1437, 1440, 1442–1448, 1451, 1457, 1462; PC, 1433, 1445, 1447, 1462; SC, 1436–1437, 1443, 1444, 1466–1467, 1495, 1496; Trusteeship Council, 1498; UN organs, 1437, 1451, 1458
- Members: Admission of new members, 1439, 1450, 1458; ECOSOC, 1438, 1450, 1476–1477, 1508; SC, 1440–1441, 1450: Trusteeship Council, 1420, 1421, 1498
- Military Staff Committee of UNO, organization, 1450
- Netherlands, views on ECOSOC, 1496, 1497; on Secretariat and budgetary arrangements, 1500–1502; on Trusteeship Council, 1471; on [Page 1593] UN headquarters, 1437, 1453, 1483, 1487, 1489–1490
- New Zealand, views on UN headquarters site, 1437, 1487, 1489–1490
- Nomination and election: Deputies to SC, 1506–1508; ECOSOC, 1508; ICJ judges, 1471; new members of UN, 1439, 1450, 1458; non-permanent members of SC, 1438, 1450, 1475–1476, 1505, 1508; permanent members of SC, 1475; president of GA, 1505, 1508–1509; president of SC, 1438, 1450, 1452; Secretariat, 1448, 1461, 1491–1493, 1499–1501, 1504–1505, 1506–1508; Trusteeship Council, 1498; vice presidents of GA, 1463, 1465, 1505–1506
- Nominations Committee, 1464–1466, 1468, 1494–1495
- Norway, views on UN headquarters site, 1487, 1490; on trusteeships, 1498
- Permanent Court of International Justice, 1498–1499
- Philippines, views on UN headquarters site, 1487, 1490; trusteeships, 1498
- Poland, views on GA, 1438, 1450, 1478, 1505, 1508–1509; on PC, 1438, 1450, 1456; on SC, 1438, 1452; on UN headquarters site, 1487, 1490
- Portugal, 1458
- Secretariat and UN staffs, 1439, 1448–1450, 1452, 1455–1456, 1461, 1472–1473, 1477–1478, 1491–1493, 1499–1501, 1504–1508
- South Africa, Union of, views on UN headquarters site, 1487, 1490; on refugee problem, 1497; on trusteeships, 1498
- Soviet Union, views on ECOSOC, 1468–1469, 1494, 1496, 1508; on Food and Agriculture Organization, and UNESCO, 1468, 1515–1516, 1518, 1521; on GA, 1444, 1447–1448, 1451, 1463–1466, 1470–1471, 1494, 1505–1506, 1508–1509; on League of Nations and ILO, 1468, 1473–1474; on UN budgetary arrangements, 1502; on UN headquarters site, 1437, 1443–1444, 1451, 1453–1454, 1487, 1490: on UN Secretariat, 1472–1473, 1500
- Specialized agencies, 1468, 1497
- Sweden, 1458
- Syria, views on Secretary General’s powers, 1495; on Security Council records, 1496; on trusteeships, 1498
- Trusteeship Council, 1470–1471, 1497–1498
- Turkey, views on UN headquarters site, 1487, 1490
- United Kingdom, views on ECOSOC, 1469, 1494–1497; on GA, 1442, 1447, 1451, 1494, 1502, 1505, 1508; on ICJ judges, 1471; on SC, 1443, 1452, 1495, 1508; on Secretariat, 1461, 1500, 1501, 1504, 1507–1508; on trusteeship, 1497–1498; on UN budgetary arrangements, 1502; on UN headquarters site, 1437, 1442–1443, 1451, 1453, 1456–1457, 1459–1461, 1479–1485, 1487, 1489–1491
- Yugoslavia, views on UN headquarters site, Secretariat staffs, and vice presidents, 1454, 1463–1464, 1470–1472, 1483, 1487, 1490, 1497
- Press policy and statements (see also Publicity): Four- and Five-Power agreements on amendments to Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, 575–576, 578, 602–603, 613, 625, 630–631; headquarters site of UNO, 1480n , 1481–1482, 1486, 1488–1489; invitation to U.S. delegation to UNCIO, 13, 70; regional arrangements, 711, 758–759, 1091–1092; United Nations Conference on International Organization, 108–109, 116, 132, 157, 191, 407, 1129–1131, 1153, 1194–1195; U.S. delegation to UNCIO, 118, 187, 215–216, 227–228, 232–233, 254, 269, 298–299, 348n , 378–379, 402, 460, 482, 489–490, 523, 525–527, 541–543, 558–560, 575–576, 603, 613, 640, 673–674, 681, 690, 711, 731–732, 748, 831, 896, 906, 1172, 1341; voting in Security Council of UNO, 69–72, 76–79, 81–82, 85, 88–90, 935, 1105–1106, 1194–1195, 1200–1201, 1208, 1210–1211, 1246, 1266, 1278–1279
- Privileges and immunities, diplomatic. See Diplomatic privileges and immunities.
- Proskauer, Joseph M., 532
- Publicity, question of (see also Press policy and statements): Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, 70–71, 228; UNCIO, 76
- Puerto Rico, 794
- Quintanilla, Luis, 1359
- Raczkiewicz, Władyslaw, 115
- Ramaswami, Mudaliar A., 1422, 1504, 1507
- Ransom, William L., 841
- Raw materials, equal access to (see also World trade), 978–981, 1001, 1026–1029, 1067, 1110–1111, 1149
- Raynor, G. Hayden, 204–206, 200, 395–402, 643, 647, 697, 850, 1429–1430
- Reconstruction of war-damaged areas, 1028–1029, 1067–1068, 1110–1111
- Red Cross, International, 237
- Refugee problem, 1494, 1496–1497
- Regional advisory commissions, 20, 22
- Regional agencies: Economic and Social Council, relationship to, 768; encouragement of settlement of disputes by, 835; Military Staff Committee of UNO, consultation with, 1150–1152, 1166, 1277, 1283–1284, 1333–1335; obligation of UN members to seek settlement of disputes through, 60, 813–814, 835
- Regional arrangements (see also
Arab League; Inter-American
System; Self-defense measures; Threats to the peace):
- Approval by UN Security Council, question of, 715–717
- Consultative meetings with delegation chairmen of certain American Republics concerning, 27–33, 39–57, 60–66, 712–724, 730–736, 816, 819–823, 825–826, 831–837, 986
- Disputes, pacific settlement of: Blocking by veto in Security Council, 303–306, 591, 593, 595–596, 614, 618–621, 624, 636–639, 659, 679, 700, 702, 710, 717, 771, 820, 822–823, 833, 1182; economic sanctions, adoption of, forbidden without authority of Security Council, 660; enforcement action, authority and power of Security Council relative to, 702, 713, 724, 809, 813–816, 832, 857–858, 861, 865–868, 891–892, 907–910, 926, 949–950, 956, 972–974, 980–986, 1002–1010, 1016, 1023, 1025, 1039–1049, 1068, 1078–1082, 1087, 1091, 1094–1095, 1120, 1145–1146, 173, 1177–1182, 1338, 1373–1374, 1411–1415; investigation by Security Council, safeguarding of right of, 820–821, 884; jurisdiction of Security Council over, 18, 54–55, 60, 301–306, 567–569, 591–597, 600, 604, 607–624, 627–628, 630, 632–640, 676–678, 686, 692–695, 700, 813–814, 817, 819, 823–824, 934, 982, 1004–1010, 1016; Security Council to encourage, 835; settlement through, obligation of members to seek, 813–814, 835; use by Security Council to be consistent with principles and purposes of UNO, 112, 354, 715, 722–724, 737, 814–818
- Division of General Assembly into four sections, viewed as undesirable, 35
- Draft on, and discussions of, 642–643, 647–650, 657–660, 662–674, 686, 705–706, 749, 758–761, 831–837, 839
- Economic and social cooperation in, 647
- Enemy states, defined, 1368, 1410–1415
- Existence of: Charier not to preclude, 304–305, 593, 715–717, 813–814, 820–821, 834–835, 857–858; obligation to register, 479–480
- Mutual assistance agreements in, 647, 717, 857–858, 984, 1039–1049, 1068, 1078–1082, 1087, 1091, 1094–1095, 1120, 1145–1146, 1173, 1177–1183, 1338, 1373–1374
- Parties to, transfer to Security Council of functions exercised under, 1004–1010
- Press statement on, 711, 758–759, 1091–1092
- Threats to the peace: Act of Chapultepec, 1945, integration into UN Charter, 112, 304–305, 375, 401, 486, 593, 595, 614, 617, 620–621, 623–624, 632–635, 644, 651, 657–660, 665–669, 674, 676, 678, 680–686, 690–691, 693–694, 701–702, 704–710, 714–725, 733–734, 738–739, 807–808, 833–835; Inter-American System, integration into UN Charter, 30, 55, 303–304, 595–596, 614–624, 633–634, 636–638, 642–651, 657–658, 660, 662–672, 674–686, 692–706, 712–725, 730–736, 738, 757–758, 825–826, 833–835; Monroe Doctrine, 591, 622, 624, 635, 637, 647–648, 659–660, 667–669, 677, 680–681, 683, 692–693, 700–701, 708, 710, 781; power of Security Council with respect to, 34–35; self-defense measures, right to resort to, pending UN Security Council action, 48, 229–230, 308–310, 343, 355, 425–429, 591–597, 636–637, 639, 648, 659–668, 670, 674–686, 693, 698–710, 734, 737–738, 758–761, 776, 781–782, 812–819, 823–825, 834–836, 972–973, 1162–1163, 1409
- U.S. War and Navy Departments, views on, 668–669, 672–675, 819
- Western European bloc, reports of establishment, 649
- Regional blocs, undesirability in General Assembly, 34–35
- Regional subcommittees of Military Staff Committee, 1151, 1283–1284, 1335
- Reid, Escott, 1446
- Reiff, Henry, 1472
- Reston, James, 1172, 1341
- Richardson, W. R., 1511
- Right to work, 751, 766, 777, 788
- Robertson, Norman A., 1439, 1455, 1477
- Rockefeller, Nelson A., 13, 42, 60, 66, 303–310, 329, 389–402, 409–444, 485, 500, 503–504, 619–628, 631–640, 646–650, 656–663, 666, 668–669, 677, 683, 690, 697, 700–701, 708, 718, 720, 721–725, 736, 771, 782, 786, 794, 796, 804–805, 807, 810, 819, 821–822, 829, 839, 842–844, 847, 855, 859–861, 869, 878, 880, 82, 894–896, 906–908, 917, 926, 940–954, 975–989, 994–1011, 1029–1056, 1059–1070, 1093–1094, 1102, 1130, 1161–1163, 1167, 1173, 1198, 1201, 1203–1204, 1223–1235, 1243, 1246–1266, 1268, 1274–1275, 1288, 1299–1304, 1309, 1312, 1317, 1341–1348, 1375–1377, 1390–1395, 1400–1404
- Rodinov, Adm. K. K., 152, 942, 950, 1338
- Rolin, Col. Henri, 850, 1176, 1203n , 1226–1227, 1229, 1248, 1250, 1252, 1255, 1267, 1278, 1286–1287, 1294–1295, 1306–1308, 1315–1316, 1319, 1344, 1365–1376, 1400, 1407
- Romulo, Gen. Carlos P., 1279
-
Roosevelt, Franklin D.:
- Act of Chapultepec, 1945, initiative in, 636
- Atlantic Charter, view on integration into UN Charter, 1168
- Bases in Caribbean, 123
- Conversations with Grew, 81–82; with Taussig, 121–124
- Correspondence with Chiang Kai-shek, 121, 160; Churchill, 165; Grew, 76, 144–145, 151–152; Ickes, 198–199; Stalin, 156, 165; Stettinius, 13, 85, 120, 125–127, 179–180, 211–214, 240–241
- French colonies, view on independence for, 124
- Funeral itinerary, 290n
- Italy, concession of belligerent status to, 957, 1237–1238
- Miscellaneous, 118, 122–124, 312, 667, 954–955
- Security Council of UNO, proposal of Yalta formula for voting, 875–878, 879, 901, 917–919, 1154–1155
- Tribute to, 385
- Trusteeships, view on, 140–141, 196–197, 211n , 282, 793–794
- United Nations Organization: Determination to establish, 13, 713; headquarters site, proposal for, 1160; name proposed by, 11n ; Preparatory Commission, plan for, 264; Yalta briefing book, 13
- Ross, John C., 191, 285
- Royen, J. H. van, 1455–1456, 1478, 1493, 1504, 1506–1508
- Rublee, George H., 310n
- Rumania, 392–393
- Salamanca, Carlos, 1485
- Sanchez Gavito, Vicente, 62
- Sanctions, economic, 660, 779
- Sandifer, Durward V., 45, 48, 220–221, 223, 310, 343, 414–444, 500, 528, 534, 542, 559–560, 577–581, 589, 594, 616, 627, 642, 650, 658, 668, 671, 673, 697, 726–727, 740–745, 748, 750, 753, 762–765, 772, 789, 791, 797, 801, 811, 820, 831, 838, 854, 859–861, 864, 868–869, 873–896, 964, 966–968, 996, 1004, 1007, 1024, 1033–1034, 1048–1051, 1056–1071, 1108, 1117, 1140–1141, 1143–1145, 1164, 1166, 1175–1176, 1199, 1201, 1232–1233, 1235, 1241, 1252–1253, 1276, 1278, 1302–1303, 1305, 1311–1312, 1324, 1332, 1336–1338, 1347–1348, 1352, 1390, 1413, 1423
- Saudi Arabia (see also Arab League): Imminence of belligerent status, 86; invitation to participate in UNCIO, 84–86, 89; potential for development of economic resources, 123; view on review, amendment, and revision of UN Charter, 1212
- Savage, Carlton, 234, 725
- Schryver, Auguste de, 1478
- Scientific progress for peoples of dependent territories, 1416–1417
- Security, collective, Yalta Conference policy papers on, 35–36
- Security Council of UNO (see also
Preparatory Commission):
- Disputes, settlement of. See Security Council under Disputes; see also Regional arrangements: Disputes.
- Economic and Social Council, information and assistance from, 1415–1416
- Foreign Ministers in attendance at meetings for important matters, 275, 1443
- Functions and powers:
- Clarification of certain aspects, proposal for, 772–773
- Disarmament and regulation of armaments, formulation of plans for, 60, 64, 274, 307–308, 415, 773
- Disputes, settlement of. See Disputes, supra.
- Distribution between Security Council and General Assembly, 50
- Enemy states, postwar control of, 605, 607–612, 620–624, 631–632, 717, 1004–1010, 1043–1047
- Fear of strengthening General Assembly at expense of, 17–18, 1049–1051, 1284–1285
- Maintenance of peace and security: Authority and responsibility for, 18, 23–24, 30–32, 43–44, 219, 273, 308, 686; transitional arrangements for, 967, 1017, 1024, 1034–1039, 1068, 1099–1100, 1137–1139, 1275, 1282–1283, 1331, 1338
- Power to convoke special meetings of General Assembly, 913, 1059–1060; to recommend procedures to parties involved in disputes, 1409
- Regional arrangements: Approval of, 715–717; transfer of functions exercised by parties under regional arrangements to Security Council, 1004–1010
- International Court of Justice: Executing decisions of, dependent on type of court, 50; fear of strengthening at expense of Security Council, 17–18; jurisdiction of ICJ over cases referred by Security Council, 48, 517–521
- Members, order of precedence for listing, 1402
- Membership:
- Canada, British proposal of membership for, 325, 558
- Expulsion from, for arrears in payments, 1401–1402
- Non-permanent members; Division into categories, 228–229; election of, 66, 250, 273, 356–358, 523, 543–544, 557–558, 584–585, 757–758, 1450; list of nominations for,’ 1438, 1475–1476, 1505, 1508; number proposed, 59, 325, 589, 614, 647, 656, 671, 843; representation of middle powers, on, 378, 576–577
- Permanent members: American Republics, aspiration for election, 42–43, 656; criteria for election, 228–229, 357–358, 775, 1475; demotion to non-permanent, status, 870; informal agreements among, desirability of, 1440–1441
- Military Staff Committee; See Military Staff Committee.
- Non-members of Security Council, parties to disputes, right to participate in discussions relating to settlement, 59, 942–945
- Organizational structure: Considerations relating to effectiveness of, 41–42; proposals made at Moscow Conference, 1943, 23–24
- Regularity of meetings, 773
- Threats to the peace:
- Armed forces: Directed by Military Staff Committee under Security Council, 862–863; right of a state to oppose, 60; supply of to Security Council, 29–30, 45, 48, 51, 801–802, 941–945, 966–967, 986–987, 1000, 1016, 1023, 1037–1038, 1066, 1075
- Averting: Agreements among members for, to be initiated by Security Council, 801, 808–809; obligation to call upon parties to comply with provisional measures for, 800
- Decisions by Security Council: General Assembly’s participation in, 770; determination by Security Council regarding implementation of, 51, 278; power of Security Council to recommend economic sanctions, cessation of communications, and severance of diplomatic relations, 779
- Existence of, obligation to determine and recommend measures for maintaining for restoring peace and security, 46–49, 274–276, 278, 348, 424–426, 475–477, 679, 700, 705, 737–738, 789, 800, 820–821; investigation of disputes to determine threats to the peace, 47–48, 773, 820–821, 824–825, 834, 879–885, 898–902, 905, 921, 926–935, 937–941, 1098
- National resources, obligation of members to make available to Security Council in settling disputes, 29–30, 45, 48, 50–54, 229, 801–802, 941–945, 986–987, 1023, 1067, 1075–1078
- Non-members of Security Council, participation in decisions requiring use of their armed forces, 711–712, 728, 766–767, 772–773, 799–800, 806–808, 966
- Self-defense measures, right to resort to, pending Security Council action, 48, 229–230, 308–310, 343, 355, 425–429, 591–597, 636–637, 639, 648, 659–668, 670, 674–686, 691–693, 698–710, 734, 737–738, 758–761, 776, 781–782, 812–819, 823–825, 834, 836, 972–974, 1162–1163, 1409
- Treaties, conventions, etc., jurisdiction over, 863–864
- Trusteeships Authority over establishment, 137, 213–214, 460; exercise of functions relating to strategic areas, 449, 460, 491
- Voting:
- Abstention from: Conditions, requiring, 59, 827, 1258–1260; parties to disputes, 18, 644, 651, 773, 826–827, 875–876, 878–879, 911, 942, 1132–1136, 1251, 1259
- Amendments in, caused by withdrawal from membership, 442
- Compromise formula on, 13–14, 22–23, 72, 826–827
- Decisions on procedural matters, application of, 644, 651, 826–829, 928–941, 970–971, 1013–1014, 1018–1019, 1032, 1057–1060, 1073–1075, 1092, 1095–1099, 1132–1136, 1156–1157, 1190–1193, 1207
- Majority rule in, 59, 914, 988, 1134, 1237
- Number allotted each member, 14
- Parity for United States, acceptance of, 72–73
- Procedures proposed, 13, 15, 22–23, 54, 72–73, 87–88, 743–745, 770–773, 785, 821–823, 826–829, 843–844, 859, 873–885, 896–906, 911–921, 926–941, 970–971, 998, 1013–1014, 1018–1019, 1021–1022, 1032, 1056–1060, 1073–1075, 1088–1099, 1105–1106, 1117–1120, 1131–1136, 1153–1158, 1170–1171, 1190–1197, 1199–1200, 1206–1207, 1246–1249, 1266, 1268, 1282, 1408, 1441; press statements on, 81–82, 85, 88, 935, 1105–1106, 1194–1195, 1200–1201, 1208–1211, 1246, 1266, 1278–1279; U.S. proposal, publicity for, 69–72, 76–79
- Provisions, communication to participants in UNCIO, 89–90
- Unanimity rule, proposals of, 14, 81–82, 274–275, 359, 771, 878, 881, 914, 917, 936, 970, 1014, 1096–1097, 1105, 1132–1134, 1155, 1190, 1192, 1194, 1441
- Veto power, exercise of, 391, 647, 770–772, 778–780, 822, 826–827, 881, 970, 988, 994, 1090, 1095, 1097–1099, 1117–1120, 1153–1158, 1170–1171, 1190, 1248, 1253, 1441
- Security Zones, 34–35
- Self-defense measures: Monroe Doctrine application, 591, 622, 624, 635, 637, 647–648, 659–660, 667–669, 677, 680–681, 683, 692–693, 700–701, 708, 710, 781; right to resort to, pending UN Security Council action, 48, 229–230, 308–310, 343, 355, 425–429, 591–597, 636–637, 639, 648, 659–668, 670, 674–686, 691–693, 698–710, 734, 737–738, 758–761, 776, 781–782, 812–819, 823–825, 834, 836, 972–973, 1162–1163, 1409
- Self-determination of peoples. See Territorial integrity and political independence.
- Self-government: Development in dependent areas, 19–22, 652; development under trusteeships, 656–657, 789–790, 792–798, 844, 925–926, 950–954, 959–962, 1055–1056, 1070, 1111–1114, 1167–1170, 1204–1206, 1200–1210, 1223, 1279–1280
- Shotwell, James T., 310n , 579
- Simic, Stanoje, 1491–1492, 1504, 1506–1507
- Simmons, David A., 514
- Smuts, Jan Christian, 296, 325, 410, 453, 482, 603, 958, 1011, 1199, 1223, 1269–1271, 1280, 1303, 1365, 1371–1372, 1410, 1426–1428
- Sobolev, A. A., 15, 152, 406, 523, 629, 653, 776, 781, 891, 927–935, 937, 974, 1017, 1019, 1022, 1063n , 1089
- Social problems. See Economic and social cooperation.
- Social progress: Dependent areas, 20–21, 1416–1420; discussions concerning, 689, 766, 787, 802, 838, 855; ECOSOC, activities of, 690–691, 767, 854, 1415–1416; interim commission for, 579–580; promotion under trusteeships, 656, 845, 1167–1170, 1205–1206
- Soong, T. V., 323n , 365–374, 404–407, 409, 473, 505, 510, 530–531, 548–558, 563–574, 582–588, 602–603, 606, 610–612, 615, 629, 824, 927–935, 1145–1152, 1178–1189
- Soto Harrison, Fernando, 60
- South Africa, Union of, views and proposals relative to UNO, 802, 1246, 1314, 1316–1318
- Soviet Republics. See Byelorussian and Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republics.
- Soviet Union (see also Five-Power
informal consultative meetings on proposed amendments to Charter proposals;
Five-Power pre-Conference consultative meetings on
trusteeships; Four-Power consultative meetings on joint Charter
proposals; Four-Power preliminary meetings on organization and admissions to
UNO; and under
Preparatory Commission):
- Aggression-aggressor, opposition to inclusion of definition in UN Charter, 808
- Buffer States, attitude concerning, 25
- Concern over influence of American Republics at UNCIO, 510–529
- Dependent territories, views on, 15–16, 652
- Disputes, pacific settlement of, views on various aspects of question, 944–945, 1141, 1161–1162, 1186–1189, 1272–1273, 1309n
- Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, attitude, 17, 546–548
- Eastern Europe, domination of nations in, 390, 397
- Economic and social cooperation, views on certain aspects of, 788, 849, 1001, 1025, 1109–1111, 1129
- Economic and Social Council, attitude and views, 251–252, 829–830, 1468–1469, 1494, 1496, 1508
- Educational and cultural cooperation, views on, 787, 945
- Enemy states: Interpretation of term, 1411–1413; view on denial of right of appeal to General Assembly or Security Council, 1367–1370, 1373–1374
- Food and Agriculture Organization, attitude toward, 1468
- General Assembly of UNO, Soviet views and proposals on matters
pertaining to:
- Authority to recommend measures for settling disputes, 615, 624–625, 630
- Commissions, committees, and officers, 1463–1466, 1470–1471, 1494, 1505–1506, 1508–1509
- Fear of strengthening at expense of Security Council, 1049–1051, 1284–1285
- International relations, power to inquire into any sphere of, 1127–1129, 1142–1143, 1148–1149, 1284–1286, 1309–1311, 1319–1330, 1335–1536, 1340–1343, 1349–1355, 1357
- Maintenance of peace and security, right of members to discuss matters relating to, 1320–1330, 1335–1336, 1340–1343, 1349–1355, 1357, 1378–1382
- Meetings, 1444, 1447–1448, 1451
- Membership, view on initial composition, 17
- Refugee problem, view on inclusion on agenda of, 1494
- Rights of members as to scope of discussions and recommendations, Soviet views and proposals, 786, 1378–1388, 1392–1398
- Security Council reports, view on approval or rejection by, 1115–1117, 1125–1126
- Voting in, view on denial to members for arrears in payments, 1402
- Intergovernmental agreements, view on performance by UNO of functions entrusted by, 1311–1312
- International air force, proposal of, 278
- International Court of Justice, Soviet views and proposals relative to: Advisory opinions rendered on request, 271–272, 518, 521–523, 773, 1069–1070, 1109; committee for drafting statute of, 214–215, 269, 291, 409, 457; compulsory jurisdiction, 271, 599, 962; decisions of, question of enforcement in settling disputes, 18, 549, 563–564, 577; fear of strengthening ICJ at expense of Security Council, 17–18; judges, nomination and election, 786, 1000, 1014, 1032, 1103–1104; objection to membership of Portugal, Spain, and Switzerland, 513
- International Labor Organization, 765, 890–892, 1468, 1474, 1534
- Italy, view on acceptance into UNO, 1243
- League of Nations: Expulsion from, 1228, 1288, 1447, 1474; integration into UNO, views on, 1473–1474; liquidation of, conversations regarding, 17
- Maintenance of peace and security, view on transitional arrangements for, 1024, 1036, 1099–1100, 1138–1139, 1331
- Military Staff Committee of UNO, view on regional subcommittees of, and consultation with regional agencies, 1150–1152, 1166, 1277, 1283–1284, 1333–1335
- Pacific war, imminence of entry into, 26–27
- Palestine, view on independence for, 953
- Permanent Court of International Justice, proposal to abolish, 756
- Poland, breakdown of Soviet-American discussions concerning, 607n
- Polish leaders arrested by, 607n , 613
- Portugal, attitude toward invitation to attend UNCIO, 417
- Regional arrangements, views on, 14, 18, 595–597; 604–609, 611–613, 618–624, 630–640, 643–646, 660, 663, 669, 675, 681–682, 694, 710, 760, 776, 781–782, 807, 812–816, 818, 820–821, 823–826, 832, 836–837, 865, 867, 972, 1254, 1373–1374
- Secretary General of UNO: Deputies, proposals for election, term of office, and reelection, 774–775, 783, 922, 1019–1020, 1033–1034, 1064–1066, 1107–1108, 1123–1125, 1331–1333, 1336–1338, 1347–1348, 1506–1508; proposals for election, term of office, and reelection, 547, 570–571, 579, 588, 740–741, 774–775, 999–1000, 1010, 1104, 1292, 1345, 1347–1348, 1491–1493, 1504–1505
- Security Council of UNO:
- Agenda, proposal of notice of, 1495
- Expulsion from membership for arrears in payments, view on, 1402
- Non-members, question of participation in decisions requiring use of their armed forces, 806
- Non-permanent members, view on nominations, 1505, 1508
- Organization meeting, proposal for, 1466–1467
- President, view on nomination and election, 1452
- Voting in, views concerning, 13–15, 18, 771, 778, 822–823, 826–827, 875, 883, 898, 901–902, 918–920, 927–935, 937, 939, 941, 970–971, 1018–1019, 1057, 1060, 1073–1075, 1088–1094, 1096–1099, 1105–1106, 1117–1120, 1131–1136, 1153–1158, 1170–1171, 1190–1197, 1199–1201, 1207, 1210–1211, 1259, 1266
- Switzerland, attitude toward invitation to attend UNCIO, 417
- Territorial integrity and political independence, views on, 726, 783
- Threats to the peace, views on agreements for furnishing armed forces to Security Council, 967, 1001, 1016; on obligation of members to make national resources available to Security Council in settling, 1067, 1075–1078
- Treaties, conventions, etc: Attitude regarding proposal for continuing, except those applying to current enemy states, 510–511, 547, 556–557, 580–581, 595, 605–608, 615, 618–624, 809, 909–910, 956, 972–974, 983, 1002, 1005–1006, 1042, 1045, 1048–1049, 1079–1082, 1095–1096, 1120, 1145–1146, 1170, 1173, 1177–1182, 1283; proposals for obligation of members to observe, 783; proposal for registration and publication of, 863–864; report of plans for series of, 1396; views on revision and review by UNO, 1127
- Trusteeship Council: Expectation of representation on, 686, 845, 1170, 1204–1205; proposal for regular meetings and for periodic election of members, 1498
- Trusteeships: As potential administering authority, 1236, 1398–1399, 1428–1429; views regarding, 16, 158, 687, 790, 792–797, 845, 925–926, 959–962, 1053–1055, 1070, 1111–1114, 1168–1169, 1170, 1204, 1205, 1235–1246, 1304, 1358
- Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, view on attendance at UNCIO, 133–134, 142–144, 150–151, 158–159, 170, 198, 279–280, 298, 353, 360, 364–365, 370, 405–406, 482–485, 500–502
- United Nations Charter: Proposals for purposes and principles in preamble, 777; signing ceremony, suggestions for procedure, 1425–1428; view on ratification and signature, 1270–1271, 1281–1282; views on review, amendment, and revision, 995, 1015–1016, 1020, 1083, 1100–1103, 1122, 1146–1148, 1182–1185, 1215–1235, 1250, 1253–1254, 1261–1268, 1275–1278, 1295, 1299, 1304, 1307–1309, 1312, 1314–1319, 1324–1325, 1375
- United Nations Conference on International Organization: Agreement on text and timing of invitations, 98–99, 107; commissions, committees, etc., views on, and suggestions regarding chairmanships, 286, 291–292, 353, 454, 472–473, 482; composition of delegation, 132–133, 151–152; presiding officers, proposal for rotation of four, 214–215, 236, 240, 269, 279, 282, 291–292, 324, 365–367, 381, 407–409, 453–457; speech at plenary session, 1305
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, decision on participation in conference of, 1468, 1515–1516, 1518, 1521
- United Nations Organization:
- Budgetary and financial arrangements, view on, 1502
- Headquarters site, preference for, 17, 1159–1160, 1437, 1443–1444, 1451, 1453–1454, 1487, 1490
- Membership: Proposal regarding withdrawal from, 850, 1185, 1203, 1215–1235, 1250, 1253–1254, 1261–1268, 1275, 1277, 1287–1288, 1295, 1300, 1309n , 1345, 1375–1377, 1429–1430; view on expulsion and suspension, 871, 923, 1000, 1016, 1300
- Organs of, view on relations with intergovernmental organizations, 1324, 1328
- Preparatory Commission, view on interim arrangements by, 1324, 1403–1404; Executive Committee of, view on composition, 1400–1401
- Staffs, views on appointments and related matters, 1163–1164, 1472–1473, 1500
- Spaak, Paul-Henri, 296, 483, 625, 1478, 1483, 1488, 1493, 1504–1509
- Spain: Classification as enemy state, discussion on, 1414–1415; proposal for and denial of membership in UNO, 1166–1167, 1358–1360, 1388; propriety of inviting to attend UNCIO, 975; question of membership in ICJ, 513
- Specialized agencies. See International Labor Organization; United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization; United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization; and United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.
- Stalin, J. V., 12, 156, 165, 289, 390, 396, 408, 826–827, 902, 918–919, 939, 1118–1119, 1171n
- Stanley, Oliver, 18–22, 121–122, 124
- Stassen, Harold E., 70, 116–117, 281, 298–310, 317–350, 375–379, 388–402, 409–444, 448–452, 457–458, 460–472, 474–475, 477–486, 489–498, 503–504, 512–528, 531–548, 560–562, 572–574, 580–581, 589–598, 601–603, 606–612, 614, 616–628, 633–640, 646–650, 656–658, 662–663, 668–674, 677–691, 693–706, 709–712, 722–730, 733–736, 743–749, 765, 768, 770–774, 779–790, 792–807, 817–823, 830–831, 841–851, 861–862, 873, 875–889, 893–926, 934–935, 938–968, 976–989, 993–1011, 1025–1071, 1081–1094, 1111–1117, 1139–1145, 1162–1170, 1173–1176, 1180–1189, 1199–1211, 1222–1236, 1253–1256, 1267–1268, 1274–1280, 1293–1330, 1339–1346, 1358–1367, 1389–1399, 1405–1425, 1428–1429, 1478n
-
Stettinius, Edward R.:
- American Republics: Belligerent status as requisite for membership hit UNO, view on, 12; meetings with Foreign Ministers of, 644n ; progress in convening conference of, 10–11
- Conversations with Eden, 323–329, 698–705; Grew, 78–79; Gromyko, 352–353, 1011–1022, 1152–1158, 1429–1430; Molotov, 380–384, 444, 650–652; Truman, 735n
- Correspondence with Acheson, 1446–1453; Byrnes, 1453–1459; Caffery, 99, 101–102, 109–110, 310–311; Dunn, 93–95; Eden, 96–97, 846n ; Forrestal, 1430; Gallman, 1515–1517; Grew, 72–75, 82–84, 350, 499, 506–509, 612–615, 1442–1446; Gromyko, 158–159, 163, 174–175, 269, 289–291, 1398–1399, 1428–1429; Hackworth, 193–194; Halifax, 175–179; Harriman, 69–72, 98–99, 103, 106–109, 126–127, 154, 165, 329–330, 1117–1119, 1131–1136, 1170–1171, 1353–1355, 1382, 1387–1388; Ickes, 198, 1430; Kaiv, 203–204; Kennan, 352; Kirk, 207–208; Lehman, 1557; Pasvolsky, 18–22, 194–195; Roosevelt, 13, 85, 120, 125–127, 179–180, 211–214, 240–241; Stimson, 23–27, 1430–1431; Tarchiani, 206–207; Truman, 281–283, 350–351, 353–355, 362–363, 612–615, 1063n , 1159–1160, 1431–1432, 1452n , 1453–1455; Winant, 95–97, 119–120, 124–125, 128, 138–140, 159–160, 193, 361, 1434–1437, 1440–1441; Zadeikis, 195–196
- Diary, extracts from, 12–14, 140–141, 209–210, 292–294, 1432
- Miscellaneous, 39, 70, 77–79, 117–118, 129–130, 140–141, 152, 166–173, 183–190, 214–219, 223, 227–232, 234–235, 237–239, 241, 246–275, 278–280, 284–288, 297–299, 311–333, 338–345, 350–351, 363–374, 378–394, 402–413, 416–418, 447–458, 472–475, 481–488, 490–500, 504–505, 529–582, 599–609, 611–612, 624–640, 642–648, 650–660, 664–670, 672–739, 748–758, 761–799, 803–813, 818–831, 837–849, 874–885, 889–944, 954–961, 968–1002, 1011–1040, 1059–1117, 1120–1131, 1137–1158, 1160–1186, 1190–1508, 1235–1271, 1273–1275, 1280–1300, 1302–1338, 1340–1344, 1348–1353, 1355–1360, 1367–1387, 1397–1399, 1404–1410, 1425–1430, 1459–1460, 1478n , 1488
- Presiding officer of UNCIO, U.S. insistence on, 208–209, 324, 402, 453–457
- Stevenson, Adlai E., 797, 804, 830–831, 906, 977, 1054, 1092, 1106, 1117, 1129–1131, 1145, 1266, 1279, 1365, 1391–1392, 1440, 1459, 1462–1475, 1479–1509
- Stimson, Henry L. (see also U.S. War Department), 23, 27, 180, 210, 312–321, 331, 350, 351, 515, 643, 664, 1355, 1430–1431
- Stinebower, Leroy D., 263–268, 338–350, 462–474, 502–504, 687–689, 765, 788, 803–805, 829–830, 837–839, 853–854, 893–895, 946–954, 979–980, 1027, 1070–1071
- Stone, Harlan F., 271, 515–516, 1065, 1279, 1311, 1347
- Strategic and non-strategic areas: Distinction to be made in, 122, 319, 447, 491, 656; trusteeships for, question of, 449, 460, 491, 1408
- Strong, Gen. George V., 44, 52–53
- Surrender terms to enemy states, 64–65, 307, 610
- Sweden, 1458
- Sweetser, Arthur, 254, 310n
- Switzerland, 417, 513, 749
- Syria (see also Arab League): Attendance at UNCIO, views on, 138–139, 174; French rights in, 80, 747; nationalism in, 1047, 1049; preamble to UN Charter, view on principles to be included, 1010; withdrawal of French troops from, U.S. demand for, 989–990
- Taft, Charles P., 221, 229–232, 253–268, 980
- Taussig, Charles, 121–124, 319–320, 331, 793–796, 1055–1056, 1168, 1206, 1210, 1279–1280
- Tello, Manuel, 355–360, 840
- Territorial charters for trusteeships, 136–137
- Territorial integrity and political independence: Miscellaneous, 19, 21, 59, 124, 221, 256–258, 374–375, 423–424; prohibition of threat or use of force to violate, 60, 220, 375, 423–425, 726–727, 747–748, 774, 783, 788
- Thomas, Elbert D., 127n , 874, 1540n
- Thompson, Llewellyn E., 380
- Thors, Thor, 86–87, 640–641
- Threats to the peace, breaches of the peace, and acts of aggression (see also
Disputes, pacific settlement of; Self-defense measures; and
under
Regional arrangements):
- Act of Chapultepec, 1945, integration into UN Charter, 112, 304–305, 375, 401, 486, 593, 595, 614, 617, 620–621, 623–624, 632–635, 644, 651, 657–660, 665–669, 674, 676, 678, 680–686, 690–691, 693–694, 701–702, 704–710, 714–725, 733–734, 738–739, 807–808, 833–835
- Aggression: Aggression-aggressor, inclusion of reference to definition in UN Charter, 692, 700, 800, 808; “attack” and “armed attack”, distinction between, 647, 667, 672, 692, 710, 800, 808
- Armed forces: Obligation of UN states to furnish, 51, 231; supply to Security Council in connection with, 29–30, 45, 48, 51, 231, 801–802, 941–945, 986–987, 1000, 1016, 1023, 1037–1038, 1066–1067, 1075–1078; use of armed forces in averting, question of, 50
- Consultative meetings with UNCIO delegation chairmen of certain American Republics concerning, 27–33, 39–57, 60–66, 712–724, 730–736, 825–826, 831–837
- General Assembly of UNO: Participation in decisions by Security Council, 770; power to refer to Security Council, 647, 1116
- Inter-American System, integration into UNO, 30, 55, 303–304, 595–596, 614–624, 633–634, 636–638, 642–651, 657–658, 660, 662–672, 674–686, 692–706, 712–719, 725, 730–736, 738, 757–758, 825–826, 833–835
- Monroe Doctrine, self-defense measures under, 591, 622, 624, 635, 637, 647–648, 659–660, 667–669, 677, 680–681, 683, 692–693, 700–701, 708, 710, 781
- Necessity of full measures for preserving peace, 28
- Security Council of UNO. See Security Council of UNO: Threats to the peace.
- Self-defense measures, right to resort to pending Security Council action, 48, 229–230, 308–310, 343, 355, 425–429, 591–597, 636–637, 639, 648, 659–668, 670, 674–686, 691–693, 698–710, 734, 737–738, 758–761, 776, 781–782, 812–819, 823–825, 834–836, 972–973, 1162–1163, 1409
- Status quo ante, proposal to invoke in maintaining or restoring peace and security, 567, 578, 586–587
- Tjo So-wang, 975n
- Tobey, Charles W., 574, 614
- Toledano, Lombardo, 666
- Tomara, Sonia, 80
- Tomlinson, George, 689–690
- Tomlinson, John D., 784, 949, 1212, 1253, 1336
- Tracy, Daniel W., 502
- Train, Adm. Harold C., 53, 591, 862, 1363, 1420
- Transitional arrangements (see also Maintenance of peace and security), 802, 967, 1017, 1023–1024, 1034–1039, 1068, 1099–1100, 1137–1139, 1275, 1282–1283, 1331, 1338
- Treaties, conventions, etc.:
- Act of Chapultepec. See under Mexico City Conference.
- Anti-Comintern Pact (1936), 1412
- Australian-New Zealand agreement on World Security Organization (1944), 718n
- British-Soviet treaty of alliance, May 26, 1942, 509, 568, 604–605, 694–695
- Four-Power Treaty of 1921, cited, 315
- Kellogg-Briand Pact (1928), 224, 427–428, 593–594
- Munich Agreement (1938), 400, 590, 1276
- Soviet-French treaty of alliance and mutual assistance (1944), 83, 479, 509, 596, 604–605, 622–623, 693–695, 857–858, 908–910, 980, 984, 1180
- Soviet-Japanese neutrality pact (1941), 861, 907
- Soviet-Polish agreement regarding friendship, mutual assistance, and postwar cooperation, Apr. 21, 294, 328, 479
- U.S.-British convention on rights in Palestine (1924), cited, 952
-
Truman, Harry S.:
- Attendance at UNCIO, 292, 849, 889, 1089, 1289, 1388, 1432n
- Correspondence with Forrestal, 350–351; Stettinius, 281–283, 350–351, 353–355, 362–363, 612–615, 1063n , 1159–1160, 1431–1432, 1452n , 1453–1455
- Insistence on Stettinius as presiding officer of UNCIO, 452, 454, 456
- International Labor Organization, statement to, 1531
- Miscellaneous, 408, 644n , 646, 667, 686, 835–836, 850, 859, 867, 1439–1440
- Poland, concern over efforts to form a new government, 293–294, 386
- UN Charter document presented to, 1431–1432
- Trusteeship Council (see also
Dependent areas; Mandates; and
Trusteeships):
- Composition, proposals and agreements on, 447, 460, 845, 1070, 1114, 1223
- Establishment as organ of UNO, 1406, 1470
- Functions and powers, 137–138, 460, 1070, 1111–1114, 1421, 1497–1498
- Meetings, 1498
- Members, 1421, 1498
- Soviet expectation of representation on, 686, 845, 1170, 1204–1205
- Voting, 845, 938–939
- Trusteeships (see also
Dependent areas; Mandates; and
Trusteeship Council):
- Administration, matters relating to, 1236, 1301, 1398–1399, 1428–1429
- Alteration of rights of states or peoples or terms of existing international instruments, 960, 1051–1056, 1169–1170
- Arab League, attitude toward, 1054, 1169
- Australian proposals for, 926, 1205, 1223, 1279, 1301, 1305, 1358
- Bases in, question of, 80
- Categories of territories to be included, future agreements on, 289, 318–319, 446, 459, 1420, 1428n
- Colonies, differentiation in status among, 19, 25–27, 141, 1417–1418
- Crimea Conference agreements on, 210, 211, 214, 311–312, 445–446
- Definition, 117, 773
- Discussions at UNCIO seen as possible cause of controversy, 26–27, 212, 288, 311, 450
- Establishment: By agreement among states concerned, 446–448, 459, 1113–1114, 1235–1236, 1470–1471, 1497; chapter for UN Charter, 22, 1358; draft proposals, discussions concerning, 22, 134–138, 194–195, 213–214, 288, 349, 445–452, 456–460, 490–491, 601–602, 686, 757, 925–926, 970, 1017, 1051–1056, 1301, 1339, 1358, 1390–1391, 1497–1498; Five-Power pre-UNCIO Conference conversations on, 211, 282, 295, 312, 490, 601, 614; France, participation in discussions, question of, 92–93, 140, 160–161; General Assembly, authority over, 137, 213–214, 460, 656, 1497; inter-departmental agreements on, 317, 330–332, 350–351; inter-departmental differences on, 140–141, 204–206, 209–214, 282–283, 312, 1209–1210; peace treaties, effect on, 448–449; policy paper approved by President, 350–351, 450; principles and machinery to be included in UN Charter, 288–289; process of negotiation for, 16, 68, 128, 231, 448–449; proposals for, 926, 1205, 1223, 1279, 1301, 1305, 1358; Security Council authority over, draft proposals for, 137, 213–214, 460; security interests of United States, discussions on, 93–95, 198–199, 211–212, 312–321, 330–332, 350–351, 449–451, 614, 1210; UNO authority over foreseen, 319; U.S. Department of the Interior, policy on, 141, 198–199, 283, 1206, 1209–1210, 1280, 1430; U.S. War and Navy Departments, policies on, 140, 211–212, 214, 282–283, 312–318, 321, 330–332, 350–351, 448, 450–451, 1206, 1209, 1280, 1303, 1430–1431; Yalta agreements on, 210, 211, 214, 311–312, 445–446
- Independence as ultimate objective, question of, 793
- International Labor Organization, relationship to, 1547
- Investigation and inspection of, 686
- Italy, to renounce rights in mandates, 446–447
- Japan: Proposal to transfer to UNO, 117, 196–197, 282, 1303; proposal to transfer to United States, 140, 198, 213, 283, 290, 314–321, 330–332, 350–351, 687; to renounce rights in mandates, 446
- Joint Chiefs of Staff, attitude toward, 122
- League of Nations mandates, draft plan for superseding, 21–22, 117, 288, 844–846, 1052, 1303
- National resources, right of trusteeship government to conscript, 656
- Palestine, effect of independence on, 859–860, 888, 925, 950–954
- Pasvolsky memorandum on, 288–289
- Political, economic, social, and educational advancement, promotion of, 656, 845, 1167–1170, 1205–1206
- Principles and purposes, 459
- Puerto Rico, question of analogy to trusteeship areas, 794
- Reservations regarding, discussions, 90, 92–93, 135, 140, 160–161
- Self-government and independence, development of, 656–657, 789–790, 792–798, 844, 925–926, 950–954, 959–962, 1055–1056, 1070, 1111–1114, 1167–1170, 1204–1206, 1209–1210, 1223, 1279–1280
- Social, economic, and commercial matters, equal treatment in for all members of UNO, 344
- Strategic and non-strategic areas, 122, 319, 447, 449, 460, 491, 656, 1408
- Territorial charters for, draft proposal, 136–137
- Territories of members of UNO, 1420; of United States, 123, 1390
- Tsarapkin, S. K, 151, 1103, 1121, 1164, 1183, 1215, 1345
- Tully, Grace, 214n
- Turkey, 76, 86, 88, 106, 925n , 1487, 1490
- Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic. See Byelorussian and Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republics.
- United Kingdom (see also
Preparatory Commission
and
UNESCO), proposals and views concerning
organization and functions of United Nations:
- Aggression-aggressor, opposition to including reference to in Charter, 808
- Canada, British proposal for membership in Security Council, 325, 558
- Colonial development, appropriation for, 122
- Denmark British view on invitation to UNCIO, 1085–1086
- Dependent territories, views on, 18–22
- Disputes, pacific settlement of, views relative to UN functions and powers: Agreements for UN members to make armed forces available to Security Council, question of, 966–967, 1075; authority of Security Council to determine matters of domestic jurisdiction, 1142, 1175–1176, 1185–1189, 1271–1273, 1276; obligation of UN members to settle peacefully, 1161; proposal of power of Security Council to recommend terms of settlement, 563–564, 577–578, 589–590
- Economic and social cooperation, 689, 787, 805, 851, 893, 894, 1001
- Economic and Social Council, 803, 804, 970, 1467, 1494, 1495, 1496–1497
- Enemy states, views on denial of right of appeal to General Assembly or Security Council, 1368–1370, 1372–1374
- General Assembly:
- International relations, power to inquire into any sphere of, 1128, 1286, 1310, 1320–1323, 1325–1326, 1336, 1349–1355
- Meetings, view on institution of, 1442, 1447, 1451
- Rights of members as to scope of discussions and recommendations, 1349–1355, 1378–1387, 1398
- Security Council reports, view on approval or rejection by, 1115, 1126
- United Nations organs, matters relating to powers and functions of, 786
- Voting in, question of denial of vote to members for arrears in payments, 762, 1402
- International Court of Justice, 139, 271, 786, 842, 962, 1103–1104, 1471
- International Labor Organization: Proposal to include as specialized agency, 56–57, 545–546, 569–570, 578, 587–588, 764, 787, 887, 890–892, 1533; proposed amendments to Constitution, 1551–1552
- Italy, question of acceptance into UNO, 957–958, 1239, 1242
- League of Nations, liquidation of, 175–179, 180–181
- Maintenance of peace and security, 729–730, 1034, 1036, 1099–1100
- Military Staff Committee, 1283–1284, 1335
- Palestine, view on independence for, 953
- Permanent Court of International Justice, proposal to continue, 756
- Regional arrangements, 595–597, 604, 653, 664, 669, 673, 676–679, 682–683, 685, 692–695, 697–704, 707, 709–710, 738–739, 807–808, 824–825, 832–836, 866, 868
- Secretary General: Deputies, proposals regarding, 783–784, 923, 1065, 1123–1125, 1332, 1337; proposals for nomination and election, 741, 1104, 1292, 1461, 1504, 1507–1508; view on work distribution by, 1501
- Security Council:
- Expulsion of members for arrears in payments, view on, 1402
- Middle powers, proposal of representation in, 378, 576–577
- Non-members, participation in decisions requiring use of their armed forces, 806
- Voting in, 13–14, 22–23, 72, 778–780, 826–828, 874, 880–881, 902, 912–913, 915, 917, 936, 939–941, 1019, 1091, 1093, 1096–1106, 1118–1119, 1132, 1136, 1191, 1193–1197, 1246, 1251, 1259, 1265
- Soviet treaty with Polish Provisional Government of National Unity, effect on, 294
- Territorial integrity or political independence, 748
- Threats to the peace, obligation of members to make national resources available to Security Council in settling, 1076–1078
- Treaties, conventions, etc., view on continuing under UNO except for those applying to current enemy states, 810, 909, 956, 983, 1045, 1079–1081, 1094–1095, 1145–1146, 1177–1182, 1283
- Trusteeships, 16, 597–598, 602, 656–657, 686–687, 790, 792–794, 796–797, 951, 1055, 1070, 1112–1114, 1168, 1205, 1209, 1279, 1301, 1305, 1497–1498
- Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, view on membership in UNO, 294, 364, 483
- United Nations Charter: Preamble, phraseology, purposes, and principles, 745, 777, 783, 1011, 1366; procedures for review, amendment, and revision, 990–997, 1083–1084, 1100–1102, 1122, 1146–1148, 1211–1224, 1228, 1261–1262, 1264, 1293–1294, 1299–1300, 1314–1319, 1325, 1370–1371; views on ratification and signature, and on procedure for signing ceremony, 1270, 1281–1282, 1425, 1427
- United Nations Conference on International Organization, compromise proposal for four rotating presiding officers, 408, 452–458
- United Nations Organization:
- Interim arrangements, proposals and views, 1150, 1400–1401, 1403–1404
- Membership: Proposal for qualification for, 662; views on expulsion and suspension, 871, 1000; views regarding withdrawal from, 850, 1084, 1214–1224, 1228, 1250, 1261–1262, 1264, 1267, 1287–1288, 1299–1300, 1376, 1377
- Secretariat, view on regulations for, 1500
- Western European bloc, reports of establishment, 649
- White Paper on Palestine (1939), cited, 952–953
- United Nations Charter. See Charter of the United Nations.
- United Nations Conference on International Organization
(UNCIO) (see also
Charter of the United Nations, Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, and
Interim arrangements), 1–1432
- Administration, 2, 225
- Admissions, organization and procedure, arrangements: Informal Organizing Group meetings, 189–191, 235–239, 283–288; Four-Power preliminary meetings, 363–374, 402–407, 472–473, 486–488, 505, 509–511; opening ceremonies, 166–167, 171, 223, 326, 402; organization and procedure, 1–2, 156–157, 174–175; program, tentative plans. 131–132, 189–190, 402–403; U.S.–U.K. Foreign Ministers, 323–329
- Agenda, tentative arrangements for opening session, 403–407
- American Republics: Proposed conference of, to consider major issues relating to, 10–11, 27–29, 36; Soviet concern over influence of, 510, 529
- Armaments, control of, 44
- China: As participating and sponsoring power, 74, 88, 108; assurance of cooperation toward success of, 323; delegation, 120–121, 160, 323n
- Colonial problems, propriety of placing on agenda, 16
- Commissions, committees, etc.:
- Advisory Committee of Jurists, composition, 840
- Argentina, controversy over, 503–504
- Assignments of delegates, advisers, and experts to, 187, 503–504, 627
- Chairmanships: Assignments to, 369, 403–404, 410; Soviet rejection of assignments, 286, 353
- Chairmen of, to be allowed to present views, 223–224, 239
- Committee of deputies of heads of delegations of Five Powers, 629
- Committee on Security Aspects of Preparation for UNCIO, 302, 305–306
- Coordination Committee: Representation on, 653–655; work of, 1244–1245, 1257, 1290–1291, 1405–1406, 1422
- Dissension among delegates at meetings of, 991–994
- Economic and Social Cooperation Committee, 296, 655, 666
- Executive Committee of Steering Committee: Chairmanship, assignment to, and Soviet proposal for rotation of four chairmen, 291–292, 297, 453–455, 472–473, 482, 504; composition, 181–182, 284, 325, 367–368, 482; powers and functions, 326, 1329; proposals for replacements on, 285–286, 296, 324–326, 368–370, 410
- Jurisdictional disputes among, 671–672, 753
- Number proposed and composition, 116, 157, 174–175, 182–183, 225–226, 284, 287
- Officers, 296–297, 503–505, 528
- Planning of first session of General Assembly, commission for (see also Preparatory Commission), 264
- Procedural problems, 769–770
- Proposals for discussions by, formulation, of, 130–131
- Rapporteurs, assignments and duties, 296, 297, 504, 782
- Representation of delegations at Committee meetings, importance of, 673
- Soviet disagreement on names, 353
- Steering Committee: Chairmanship, assignments to, and Soviet proposal for rotation of four, 291–292, 297, 452–455, 472–473; chairmen of all delegations, inclusion on, 326–327; China, proposal for including in, 130; composition proposed, 236, 325–326, 367–368; Cuba proposed as rapporteur, 413; establishment, 120–130, 132, 157, 452n ; functions and powers, 655, 1140, 1176, 1198, 1258, 1329–1330; report on meeting of, 481–483; review of UN Charter document, 1405; Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, proposal for including, 368
- Subcommittees, representation on, 770
- Trusteeship Committee, 500, 504
- Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, representation on, 370, 410–413, 503
- Delegation. See names of individual countries; and U.S. delegation, infra.
- Documentation: Languages to be used in printing, 188–193, 237, 239, 284–285, 292, 322, 326, 370–371, 404; preparation, provisions for and restrictions in, 188, 226–227; publication, 2–4
- France, question of participation in Four-Power discussions, 67–69, 574–575, 581–582
- Headquarters, 385n
- Inter-American Conference on Problems of War and Peace, relation to UNCIO, 10–12, 96
- International Labor Organization, provision for Conference to draft conventions for submission to member states, 243
- League of Nations, discussion on method of determining liquidation of, 161–162, 175–179, 236, 792, 1473–1474
- Meetings: Languages to be used in, 192; speakers for plenary sessions, 326–327, 1305, 1371–1372, 1401–1402, 1432
- Name, adoption of, 174n
- Officers, proposals and discussions concerning, 131, 157, 324, 404
- Participation (see also
U.S. delegation, infra):
- Albania, denial of request to attend as observer, 207–208, 975, 1242
- American Republics, question relative to participation of “associated nations”, 12
- Argentina, attendance by: Attitude of American Republics on, 486–488, 501; controversy over, 199–201, 328–529, 389, 394–398, 400–401, 411–413, 416–418, 483–485, 500–501, 531–532, 900
- Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics. See Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, infra.
- Denmark, debate on invitation to attend, 361, 954–955, 974–978, 997–998, 1084–1086, 1159, 1171
- Egypt, invitation to attend, 105–106
- Estonian denial of right of Soviet Union to represent Estonia at Conference, 203–204
- France: Request to speak after opening statements by sponsors, 403–404; reservations regarding attendance, 90–93, 95–105, 107–112, 201–203, 311–312, 360, 403; tender of invitation to as participating and sponsoring power, 72–80, 82–83, 88, 90–91
- Iceland, proposed attendance without joining UNO, 86–87, 640–641, 975
- Intergovernmental organizations, views on attendance as observers, 153, 285, 292, 329–330, 352, 404, 502, 615–617
- International Labor Organization, participation as adviser, 153, 191, 237, 238, 249, 287, 292, 372–373, 502, 617
- International non-governmental organizations, attendance as observers and advisers, 240, 287, 352–353, 371–373, 502
- Invitation: Press statement regarding, 108–109: restricted to signatories of UN Declaration, 68, 73, 76, 88, 191, 353, 371–372, 396, 641, 975–977; Soviet agreement on text and timing of, 98–99, 107; text of, information concerning, 68, 88, 90, 107; timing of and procedure for issuance, 75, 78, 85, 88, 92, 96, 100, 102–109, 1086
- Italy, propriety of inviting, 206–207, 417, 499, 977, 1236–1244, 1256, 1289
- Korean Provisional Government, debate on inviting, 191, 975, 1242
- Labor organizations, attendance as consultants, 215, 240, 626
- Latvian Government in London, expression of willingness to attend, 141–142
- League of Nations, representation suggested, 153, 191, 240, 292
- Lebanon, views on attendance, 138–139, 174
- List of governments invited, 90, 105–106; not invited, 106
- Lithuania, expression of willingness to attend, 195–196
- Membership in UNO not related to attendance, 133–134
- National organizations attendance as consultants, 148–150, 167, 171, 186–188, 215, 613, 616
- Nations associated with UNO, invitations to, 68, 73, 76, 78
- Poland, question of attendance. See Poland: Government: Attendance, etc.
- Portugal, Soviet attitude toward inviting, 417
- Saudi Arabia, invitation extended to, 84–86, 89, 105–106
- Spain, propriety of Inviting, 975
- Switzerland, Soviet attitude toward inviting, 417
- Syria, views on attendance by, 138–139, 174
- Turkey, invitation extended to, 105–106
- Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, attendance by: American Republics, attitude on, 412, 485, 501; general view on, 444; Soviet views, 133–134, 142–144, 150–151, 158–159, 170, 198, 279, 280, 298, 353, 360, 364–365, 370, 405–406, 482–485, 500–502; U.S. views, 144–145, 152, 163, 166, 168–169, 172–173, 183–186, 197–198, 279–280, 283, 286, 364–365, 386–402, 411–413, 416–418, 500–502, 900
- Uruguay, invitation extended to, 105–106
- World Trade Union Conference, request for attendance as adviser, 240, 287, 372, 404–405, 482, 502, 546
- Postponement, discussions concerning, 186
- Presiding officer, proposals and discussions on question of a single president, four rotating presidents, or other arrangement, 190, 208–209, 214–215, 236–237, 240, 269, 279, 282, 284, 291–292, 324, 365–367, 381, 407–410, 452–458, 472–473
- Progress, reports on, 955–956, 969–972, 1011–1012, 1020–1021, 1030–1031, 1072–1073, 1085, 1092–1093, 1144–1145, 1152–1153, 1160, 1244–1245, 1257–1258, 1289–1291, 1304–1305, 1345–1346, 1348, 1360, 1367, 1371, 1388–1390
- Publicity: Approval by sponsoring powers, 76; press policy and statements, formulation of, 116, 132, 157, 191, 407, 1129–1131, 1153, 1194–1195; press statement regarding invitations, 108–109
- Purposes, clarification of proposals to be discussed, 117, 170–171, 948
- Rapporteurs, proposals for, 413
- Records. See Documentation, supra.
- Resolutions, general, expectation of offers of, 349–350
- Secretariat, proposals for representation on, 132
- Secretary General, Alger Hiss to serve in temporary capacity, 402
- Soviet delegation, composition, 132–133, 151–152
- Speeches, number and duration, 671
- Terminal dates, 1, 67, 842–843, 849, 889, 891, 1093, 1200, 1244–1245, 1269–1271, 1280–1282, 1289–1291, 1344, 1432n , 1512
- Treaties, conventions, etc., proposal for discussion on revision of, 298
- Trusteeship Committee, 500, 504, 1470–1471
- U.S. delegation:
- Arrival at Conference, 189
- Meetings, 116–118, 148–150, 168–173, 183–189, 215–225, 227–235, 241–268, 269–278, 296–310, 311–323, 330–350, 360–361, 374–380, 385–402, 407–444, 445–458, 460–472, 473–486, 488–498, 500–504, 511–548, 558–562, 574–581, 588–598, 607–609, 615–628, 631–640, 641–650, 654–691, 707–712, 719–730, 740–749, 749–758, 761–811, 813–823, 826–831, 837–889, 892–926, 935–968, 974–1011, 1022–1071, 1087–1094, 1137–1145, 1160–1170, 1171–1176, 1197–1211, 1222–1235, 1236–1256, 1266–1268, 1273–1280, 1288–1302, 1302–1313, 1328–1330, 1339–1348, 1355–1367, 1388–1397, 1404–1428; number held and sites, 116n
- Membership and functions: Alternates to delegates not desired, 118; assignment of members to commissions, 171–172, 217, 297; consultants to, 532–534, 613, 768–769; liaison officers of, 380, 385; miscellaneous, 20, 281, 1355–1356; vice chairman appointed, 385–386
- Press policy and statements, 70–71, 118, 187, 215–216, 227–228, 232–233, 254, 269, 298–299, 348n , 378–379, 402, 460, 482, 489–490, 523, 525–527, 541–542, 558–559, 575–576, 603, 613, 640, 673–674, 681, 690, 711, 731–732, 748, 831, 896, 906, 1172, 1341
- Report to President, 1207–1209, 1405, 1431–1432
- Review by, of amendments and revisions in UN Charter by other delegations, 223, 543–548; review by United Kingdom, Soviet Union, China, and France of U.S. amendments and revisions in Charter, 523–525
- Voting procedures: In commissions, committees, etc., 671; in delegation, 169, 217; number for each sponsoring power, discussions and agreements on, 145n , 170, 173, 179–180, 184, 197–198, 279–280; rules and order of, 374, 389, 482, 528–530, 1402
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO), 1510–1529
- Adult education and libraries, proposals regarding, 1522
- Budgetary and financial arrangements, 1527
- Commissions, committees, etc., 1514–1515, 1522, 1527–1529
- Communications, mass media for, emphasis on place in UNESCO, 1522–1523
- Conference on: Conference of Allied Ministers of Education; role in, 463n , 1510, 1512–1514, 1517, 1525, 1527; meetings, summary of, 1524–1529; participation, 1516, 1525, 1526; terminal dates, 1523–1524; voting, 1511, 1514
- Constitution, 1510–1514, 1515, 1517, 1520, 1521, 1525–1527
- Dependent areas, application of principles to, 1517–1519, 1522
- Educational systems, restoration of in war-damaged areas, 1528–1529
- Establishment, proposals regarding, 1512, 1519–1520, 1527
- Headquarters site, 1521–1522, 1524–1525
- Meetings, institution of, 1522
- National commissions for, 1511, 1529
- Scientists and scientific groups, role of, 1515, 1522, 1526
- Secretariat, 1522, 1524, 1528
- United Nations Organization, relation to, 1520, 1526–1527
- U.S. Congress, attitude toward, 1512, 1519–1520, 1527, 1529
- U.S. delegation, report of, 1523–1529
- United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization, 153, 191, 437, 1468, 1502, 1559
- United Nations Organization (see also
Preparatory Commission
and names of individual countries):
- Budgetary and financial arrangements: Agreements on, 1501–1502; consideration and approval by General Assembly, 250, 354, 537–538, 543, 573, 1172–1173
- Charter. See Charter of the United Nations.
- Commissions, committees, etc.:
- Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions, 1501–1502
- Human Rights Commission, proposed, 533, 535, 570
- Interim commission for economic and social matters, proposed, 579–580
- Military Staff Committee. See Military Staff Committee of UNO.
- Preparatory Commission. See Preparatory Commission of UNO; also, Interim arrangements.
- Crimea Conference policy papers on, 35–36
- Dependent areas, territorial integrity and political independence as goal for, 19
- Diplomatic privileges and immunities of delegates and officials, 60–61, 437–439, 791, 1499
- Expenses, apportioned among members by General Assembly, 250, 354, 537–538, 1172–1173
- Four-Power group meetings on organization and admissions, 189–191, 235–239, 283–288, 323–324, 363–374, 402–407, 472–473, 486–488, 505, 509–511
- Functions and powers. See under General Assembly of UNO and Security Council of UNO.
- General Assembly. See General Assembly of UNO.
- Headquarters site: Preferences for, 17, 61, 658, 1159–1160, 1437–1440, 1442–1444, 1448, 1450–1457, 1459–1461, 1479–1492, 1502–1503; press statements on, 1480n , 1481–1482, 1486, 1488–1489; subcommittee for choosing, 1483–1484, 1502–1503
- International Labor Organization, relationship to, 1503, 1538, 1543–1546, 1548–1549
- International security, concept of, 667
- Italy, debate over admission, 810–811, 957–958, 1167, 1299
- Japan, exclusion from membership, 1299
- League of Nations: Financial assets, discussion concerning transfer to, 178, 1503; integration into UNO, 31, 65, 359, 1503–1504
- Membership:
- Admission and readmission, decided by General Assembly on recommendation of Security Council, 30–31, 65, 233–234, 246, 346, 354, 537, 647, 660–661, 1204
- Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republic. See Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics, infra.
- Denmark, consideration of, 1159
- Determination of effective date, 1, 548, 572–573
- Effect on of allowing former enemy states to adopt UN Declaration, 252–253
- Equality in, 1231
- Expulsion from (see also Suspension and restoration, infra): For arrears in payments, 754; provisions for, 60, 647, 783, 871–873, 922–923, 988, 1000, 1016, 1066, 1197, 1202, 1234, 1256, 1260, 1295, 1299–1301, 1344, 1346, 1389–1390
- Obligation of, fulfilling, 507
- “Peace-loving states”, criticism of term, 228, 354, 414, 431, 536, 552
- Poland, question of, 1359, 1404
- Procedure for a state to acquire membership aner ratification of Charter, question of, 977
- Qualifications of “peace-loving” states for, 23, 661–662, 671, 727
- Spain, proposal for and denial of membership, 1166–1167, 1358–1360, 1388
- State, definition of, 234, 257, 414, 431
- Suspension and restoration (see also Expulsion from, supra), 59, 246–249, 508, 647, 754, 786–787, 871–873, 988, 1234, 1300
- Switzerland, special position in relation to, 749
- Tentative list of UN and other states offered membership, 253, 507
- Ukrainian and Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Republics: American Republics, attitude toward, 364, 382, 412, 486–488; discussions concerning and agreement on, 133–134, 142–144, 150–151, 158–159, 170, 197–198, 255, 279–280, 283, 286, 294, 363–365, 381–383, 386–387, 411–413, 416–418, 444, 482–485, 501n ; Roosevelt commitment on, 13–14, 197–198, 279–280, 364, 388–391, 411, 485: Stalin-Roosevelt conversation on, 197–198; United Kingdom and Dominions view on, 294, 364, 483
- Withdrawal from: Obligations of states regardless of withdrawal, 33, 1231; provisions for, 33, 247–248, 337–338, 355, 442–443, 480–481, 527, 541–543, 727, 753–754, 787, 847–850, 992, 995, 999, 1066, 1083–1084, 1100–1103, 1185, 1202–1204, 1212, 1214–1235, 1249–1256, 1260–1268, 1274–1275, 1277–1279, 1286–1288, 1293–1301, 1303–1304, 1344–1345, 1375–1377, 1429–1430
- Military agreements by members. See Treaties, conventions, etc., infra.
- Names for, proposed, 11, 218–219, 1201–1202, 1421
- National Catholic Welfare Conference, attitude toward, 328
- Non-members, admission to International Court of Justice, 518, 756–757, 840–842
- Organizational structure: Discussion on clarification of terms included in principles of organization, 224–225, 228–232; proposals made at Moscow Conference, 23; universal membership, theory of, 33, 376
- Principles and purposes:
- Assistance by member states to the Organization or to other member states, provisions regarding, 60, 231, 525, 748
- Center for harmonizing actions in attainment of common ends, 223
- Clarification of term, discussion on, 224–225
- Disputes, pacific settlement of: In conformity with principles of justice and international law, 126–127, 146, 193, 221, 281, 343, 354, 356–357, 373, 463–464, 507, 536, 538, 540, 544, 546, 550–551, 553–554, 752–753, 1161–1163; obligation of members to settle peacefully, 224, 229–230, 233, 337–338, 344–346, 354, 358–359, 376, 424–426, 427, 420–430, 506–507, 524–525, 538, 550, 552–553, 563–565, 577–585, 593, 693, 1161–1163, 1389; restriction of activities to international disputes, 59
- Domestic jurisdiction, non-interference in matters of, 56, 750, 752–753, 1271–1273, 1275–1276, 1290–1291, 1297, 1301–1302, 1354
- Economic, social, cultural, or humanitarian problems, cooperation in solving, 1407
- Equal rights and self-determination, respect for, 961
- Friendly relations, development of, 222
- Human rights, promoting and encouraging respect for, 747, 1407
- Maintenance of peace and security, 23–24, 63, 220, 306–308, 647, 693–694
- Proposals for inclusion in statement of functions and powers, 220–224
- Territorial integrity or political independence, prohibition of threat or use of force in violation of, 60, 220, 375, 423–425, 726–727, 747–748, 774, 783
- Threats to peace and security, armed forces made available by states for use in averting, 50, 51, 231
- Secretariat (see also Staffs, infra): Establishment, discussions concerning, 60–61, 431, 523, 540, 547, 1452; international character of, 436, 507, 571–572, 1416; officials of, provisions for removal, 436–437
- Secretary General:
- Deputies, nomination, election, and number, 740–742, 755–756, 774–775, 783, 922–923, 999–1000, 1015, 1019–1020, 1023, 1031–1034, 1057, 1059, 1064–1065, 1107–1108, 1123–1125, 1297, 1331–1333, 1336, 1346–1347
- Functions and powers: Appointment of officials by, 436, 570–571; calling conference for revision of Charter, 1306; chief administrative officer, 434, 437, 547, 1332; power to call attention of Security Council and General Assembly to matters endangering peace and security, 61–62, 434–435, 508, 784, 1495; records of Security Council to be kept by, 1496; removal, procedure for, 431, 434, 508, 1347; responsibilities confined to UNO, 436, 507, 571–572; term of office, 61, 431, 434, 508, 547, 570–571, 579, 588, 740, 742, 1293, 1332, 1345–1348, 1448; work distribution by, 1501
- Procedure for election, 62, 431–434, 508, 547, 588, 710–711, 740–745, 769, 772, 989, 997, 999–1001, 1014–1015, 1019, 1023, 1031–1034, 1057, 1060, 1064, 1104, 1106–1108, 1291–1293, 1297, 1332, 1337, 1346
- Staffs (see also Secretariat, supra):
- Territories of United States, discussion on question of jurisdiction over, 1417–1420
- Transitional character of organization, 991–992
- Treaties, conventions, etc.: Jurisdiction over future treaties, 887–888, 943; obligation of members to register and review, 479–480, 541, 608, 613, 791, 860; obligation of members to respect, 40–41, 59, 220–221, 232, 414, 555, 746–747, 783, 847, 859–861, 906–908; registration and publication by, 62, 863–864; review and recommending revisions in, 126, 561–562, 746–747, 791–792, 908, 1024, 1069, [Page 1610] 1127; transfer of control to, except for those applying to current enemy states, 510–511, 547, 550–557, 568, 580–581, 584, 505, 604–607, 610–612, 615, 618–624, 651, 693–695, 725, 809–810, 857–858, 861, 907–910, 926, 949–950,: 956, 980–986, 1002–1010, 1023, 1039–1049, 1068–1078, 1082, 1087, 1094–1095, 1120, 1170, 1173, 1177–1183, 1338, 1411–1412
- Trusteeships. See Trusteeships.
- UNESCO, relation to, 1520, 1526–1527
- United Nations Participation Act of 1945, 1
- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA), 153, 191, 340, 463, 688, 799, 1028, 1173, 1557–1559, 1560, 1561
- Uruguay (see also
American Republics):
- Belligerent status, imminence of, 88
- United Nations, matters pertaining to: Arms production, 773; invitation to attend UNCIO, 105–106; judges of International Court of Justice, proposal regarding, 785; settlement of disputes, views concerning, 48, 54–55; UN Charter, proposal for effective date of amendments,868–869; withdrawal from UNO, proposals for, 727, 753, 847, 849
- U.S. Congress:
- House of Representatives: Attitude toward matters relative to United Nations, 498, 788, 918, 1280, 1512, 1519–1520, 1527, 1529, 1559; Bipartisan Group, 127; Committee on Foreign Affairs, 260, 462–464
- Meeting of members with Secretary of State to review developments at Yalta Conference, 127
- Senate:
- Advice and consent to ratification of UN Charter, 1
- Appreciation of services of U.S. delegation to UNCIO, 1288–1289
- Attitude toward matters pertaining to organization and
functions of United Nations:
- Armed forces, question of supplying to Security Council, 809, 943
- Compulsory jurisdiction, 965–966
- Domestic jurisdiction, 765
- Educational and social cooperation, 463–464, 798–799, 853, 855–857
- Hemisphere defense, 593–595, 672, 698, 705, 708, 714, 718, 721
- International Court of Justice, 492–494, 497–498
- Self-defense measures, 639
- Trusteeships, 574, 614, 1280
- UN Charter, 555, 561, 572, 693
- UNESCO, 1512, 1519–1520, 1527
- Voting in Security Council, 1088, 1098, 1289, 1298
- Withdrawal from membership, question of, 753, 1252
- Bi-partisan Group and B2–H2 Group, 127
- Committees: Foreign Relations, 260, 714, 718; Naval Affairs, 574, 614
- U.S. Department of the Interior, policy regarding establishment of trusteeships, 141, 198–199, 283, 1206, 1209–1210, 1280, 1430
- U.S. Navy Department: Endorsement of UN Charter text, 1355–1356, 1430–1431; regional arrangements, views on, 668–669, 672–673, 675, 819; trusteeships, policy on, 140, 211–212, 214, 282–283, 312–318, 321, 330–332, 350–351, 448, 450–451, 1206, 1209, 1280, 1303, 1418–1419, 1430–1431
- U.S. Treasury Department, 1561–1562
- U.S. War Department: Endorsement of UN Charter text, 1355–1356, 1430–1431; policy on trusteeships, 140, 211–212, 214, 282–283, 312–318, 321, 330–332, 350–351, 448, 450–451, 1206, 1209, 1280, 1303, 1430–1431; views on regional arrangements, 668–669, 672–675, 819
- Vandenberg, Arthur H., 24, 70, 117, 125–126, 149, 168–170, 172–173, 180, 184–185, 188, 216–224, 227–234, 242–268, 271–281, 296–310, 316–350, 374–379, 385–402, 408–445, 452, 473–486, 490–494, 503–504, 512–528, 530–548, 551–558, 561–562, 577–598, 608–609, 611–613, 617–628, 631–640, 643–650, 658, 662–663, 667–712, 714–730, 733, 744, 746–749, 752–778, 797–799, 802–811, 815–823, 825, 828–831, 839–847, 853–885, 889–892, 914–926, 932–935, 938–954, 956–968, 973–974, 980–989, 992–1011, 1024–1039, 1050–1051, 1057–1071, 1082–1086, 1089–1094, 1098–1106, 1113–1117, 1122–1131, 1142–1152, 1160–1170, 1173–1189, 1197–1209, 1212–1235, 1238–1256, 1266, 1268, 1276–1280, 1285–1288, 1297–1302, 1305–1313, 1320, 1323–1330, 1339–1344, 1358–1360, 1368–1377
- Vargas, Nariño, Alberto, 55
- Vasiliev, Lt. Gen. A. F., 152
- Velloso, Pedro Leão, 199, 487–488, 917, 1198
- Venezuela (see also
American Republics), views and proposals concerning
organization and functions of United Nations:
- Budgetary and financial arrangements, 1502
- Disputes, regional agencies in, 54
- Dumbarton Oaks Proposals, preliminary review of matters for discussion at UNCIO, 222
- General Assembly: Investigative powers in matters of threats to the peace, 46–48; nomination and election of vice presidents, 1463, 1465, 1478, 1505–1506
- International Court of Justice, 50, 271, 1164, 1166
- Security Council: Obligation of UN members to make armed forces and facilities available to, 51, 802; voting in, 54, 773, 919
- United Nations Charter, matter of review, amendment, and revision, 1213
- Victor Emmanuel III, King of Italy, 1238n
- Villa Michel, Primo, 355–360
- Voting:
- Economic and Social Council, 266–267
- General Assembly: Denial for arrears in payments, 250, 762, 784, 1401–1402; number for each member, 241–242, 255–258, 377
- League of Nations, 876, 912, 914, 920, 935, 1014, 1133
- Security Council. See Security Council of UNO: Voting.
- Trusteeship Council, 845, 938–939
- United Nations Conference on International Organization, majority rule at, 482
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Conference, 1511, 1514
- United States delegation to UNCIO, 169, 217, 374, 389, 482, 528–530, 671, 1402
- Vyshinsky, A. A., 165, 1521
- Wallace, Henry A., 689, 855
- Wang Chung-hui, 155, 566, 568–569
- War-damaged areas, 1028–1029, 1067–1068, 1110–1111, 1528–1529, 1542–1543
- Waring, Frank A., 264–268, 805, 851, 853, 856, 1028
- Warren, Avra M., 485, 595, 663, 697, 782, 786, 822, 1161, 1246, 1291–1293
- Warren, Earl, 326, 402
- Watson, John Forbes, 1551–1553
- Watt, Robert J., 1536
- Webster, Charles Kingsley, 1115–1116, 1125, 1127, 1239, 1285, 1292, 1323, 1370, 1506–1508
- Wei Tao-ming, 190–191, 235–239, 241
- Western European bloc, 649
- Whitcomb, Philip, 80
- White, Harry Dexter, 260–268, 470, 504
- White, Wallace H., Jr., 127n
- Wichers, Luciano, 356–360
- Wilcox, Francis O., 881, 1200
- Wilgress, L. D., 1489, 1490–1491
- Wilkinson, Ellen, 1524
- Williams, John Sharp, 1011
- Willson, Rear Adm. Russell, 122, 274, 305, 331, 347–348, 448–452, 665, 668, 682, 723, 728, 839
- Wilson, Edwin C., 99, 101
- Wilson, Woodrow, 24, 314
- Winant, John G., 87–90, 95–97, 100–102, 105–106, 111–112, 119–120, 124–125, 128, 138–140, 150–151, 153, 159–160, 193, 199–202, 361, 1434–1437, 1440–1442, 1485n , 1510, 1511–1515, 1517–1519, 1521–1523
- Wise, Rabbi Stephen A., 167, 951
- Wood, H. McKinnon, 1471–1472
- World trade, equal access to (see also Raw materials), 844, 979
- World Trade Union Conference (see also Labor organizations): International Labor Organization, relationship to, 1532; miscellaneous, 240, 287, 372, 789; request for attendance at UNCIO as adviser, 240, 287, 372, 404–405, 482, 502, 546; UNO, relationship to, 1442
- Wright, Mrs. Hamilton, 1391
- Wrong, H. H., 1363
- Yalta Conference. See Crimea Conference, 1945.
- Yost, Charles W., 920
- Yugoslavia, views and proposals relative to UN and UNCIO, 285–286, 325–326, 368–370, 920, 1242, 1454, 1463–1464, 1472, 1483, 1487, 1490, 1497
- Yunin, M. M., 1474, 1506–1508
- Zarine, K., 142
- Zarapkin. See Tsarapkin .
- Zimmern, Alfred, 1528
- Zuleta Angel, Eduardo, 1485, 1491, 1505
- In indexing persons the intention has been to include all references to persons of significance for an understanding of the record, with the following exceptions: (1) The name of the Secretary of State or the Acting Secretary of State appearing as the signer of outgoing instructions unless there is a clear indication of the Secretary’s or Acting Secretary’s personal interest; (2) the name of an American officer in charge of a mission appearing as the signer of reports to the Department of State, except for personal items; (3) the names of persons to whom documents are addressed.Persons are not identified by office in the index, but usually where a person is first mentioned in any section a footnote identification is given unless that person is identified in the text.↩