793.94/8853: Telegram

The Ambassador in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

267. Embassy’s July 20, 3 p.m.

1.
According to Japanese and Chinese military sources, firing broke out at about 3 this afternoon in the vicinity of Marco Polo Bridge between Japanese and Chinese forces.
2.
Major General Kawabe, who is understood to be in command Japanese forces in that area, is reliably reported to have informed a foreigner about half an hour before the outbreak that in his opinion the 37th Division needs a very strict and severe lesson.

Repeated to Nanking, Tokyo.

Johnson