Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United
States, The Paris Peace Conference, 1919, Volume IX
Index1
- Aaland Islands, Finnish and Swedish interests in disposition
of, 101–102, 119, 529, 733
- Adriatic questions. See under
Italy; also, Austria-Hungary: Merchant
fleet
and
Warships: Austro-Hungarian.
- Aerial navigation clauses of German peace treaty, interpretation, 25, 790, 791–792, 802–803
- Aeronautical commissions of control. See under
Aviation.
- Africa. See under
Mandates.
- Air clauses of German peace treaty. See under
Germany: Treaty: Terms: Military,
etc.
- Albania. See
Italy: Adriatic
questions.
- Allenstein. See under
Plebiscites: Proposed.
- Ambassadors, Conference of. See
Councils: Ambassadors.
- American Red Cross activities, 380, 505, 742
- Anatolia. See under
Turkey.
- Arbitration of Scapa Flow question, German proposal for, 417, 439, 440, 568, 569
- Armenia. See
Caucasus states.
- Armistice. See under
Baltic states, Germany,
Hungary, and
Turkey.
- Arms and munitions. See under
Caucasus: Allied policy;
Czechoslovakia; Finland; Germany; Poland; Russia: Allied policy: Assistance to anti-Bolshevik
forces.
- Army of occupation costs, 119, 129–130, 226–227, 237, 305–308, 309, 318–321, 484–485, 485–486, 517–519, 521–522, 525–526, 545–546, 726, 727–728, 734–737, 763, 781–782, 795
- Art collection, Austrian, 181, 242, 269–270
- Asia Minor. See
Turkey: Anatolia.
- Australia: Mandate for German islands in South Pacific, discussions and
text of draft convention, 626, 641, 660–662; restrictions on Japanese nationals, Japanese
complaint against, 664
- Austria (see also
Austria-Hungary):
- Art collection, imperial, 181, 242, 269–270
- Bolshevism, 241, 256
- Coal situation. See under
Food, etc., infra.
- Food, economic, and financial assistance:
- Austrian requests:
- Chancellor Renner, hearing by Supreme Council:
Preliminaries, 478, 561; report of meeting and
declaration of Dec. 16, 564–566, 574–577
- Note of May 30 regarding
loan, text, 264–266
- Request for insertion in Hungarian treaty of
guarantee for certain exports to Austria, 351, 358; Hungarian objections, 883
- Coal situation: Czechoslovak exports to Austria, proposed,
181, 240, 783;
requirements, 257–258, 259, 261, 576
- Committee on Organization of Reparation Commission (see also under
Loans: Allied
loan, infra):
- Deliveries of food, etc.:
- Czechoslovak exports of coal and food, proposed,
181, 240, 783
- Hungarian treaty provisions: Austrian request for
guarantee of food exports, 351, 358;
Hungarian objections to provisions concerning iron
ore and lumber exports to Austria, 883
- Italian shipments of wheat from Trieste, 241, 242, 256, 505, 562, 564, 564–565, 783
- Jugoslav delay in delivering wheat from Banat, and
question of Allied pressure for new arrangements,
240, 256, 562–563, 564, 565, 581
- Discussions, general, 180–181, 239–242, 253–271, 351, 358, 404, 478, 505, 509–510, 561, 562–566, 574–577, 579–581, 782–784, 796
- Financial questions (see also
Loans, infra):
- Austrian assets: Alienation or sale, 242, 254, 796;
description of state-owned property, 266–270; supervision by Reparation Commission,
253–254, 254–255, 261, 579
- Austrian budget for 1919–1920, 270–271
- Austrian proposal of May
30, text, 264–266
- Reconstruction of finances, proposed, 253, 261
- Reparation, conservation of assets for, 180–181, 242, 253–254, 254–255, 261, 579
- Loans and credits:
- Allied credit to Jugoslavia for deliveries of
wheat to Austria, proposed, 562–563, 564, 565
- Allied loan of $100,000,000, proposed:
- Attitude of Allies, 180, 240–241, 242, 509–510, 563, 580–581, 782–783, 784
- Committee on Organization of
Reparation Commission:
- Reports and recommendations: Discussions,
180–181, 239–242, 563, 579–581, 782–784; texts, 253–271, 796
- Vienna subcommission: Report and
recommendations, 255–271;
supervision of revenues given as security,
proposed, 261
- U. S. participation: Attitude
of United States, 180,
240–241, 580; insistence of other Allies on, 241, 563, 580–581, 783, 784
- Dutch bankers’ proposed advance, 563, 564, 565–566, 566, 579, 783–784
- Requirements (see also
Loans, supra):
- Coal, 257–258, 259, 261, 576
- Food, 180–181, 240, 241, 256, 351, 358, 579
- Railway rolling stock (see
also
Austria-Hungary: Railway rolling stock), 240, 258–259
- Raw material and semi-manufactures, 256–257, 262–263, 576
- Supreme Economic Council, resolution concerning, 509–510
- Views and interests of—
- France, 505, 509–510, 580, 782–783
- Great Britain, 180,
241, 505, 509–510, 562, 580, 783
- Italy, 241, 242, 256, 505, 509–510, 562, 564, 564–565, 580–581, 783
- Japan, 242, 581
- United States. See
Loans: Allied loan: U. S.
participation, supra.
- Frontier questions (see also
Galicia
and
Teschen
under
Poland: Frontier):
- Allied declaration concerning opposition to
measures endangering Austrian territorial integrity or
independence: Discussions, 561–562, 571–574, 611, 612–613, 711; text,
final, 562
- Comitats of Western Hungary assigned to
Austria, Hungarian agitation in, question of plebiscite, and
Allied efforts to maintain order, 142, 150, 572, 573, 711, 732, 755–756, 876–877, 884; interallied
military mission, proposed, 711,
732, 755–756
- Jugoslavia: Danger of Jugoslav military operations in
Klagenfurt, 687–689; Radkersburg, 523
- Separatist movements (see also
Allied declaration
and
Comitats of Western Hungary, supra): Limburg, 573; Salzburg, 572; Tyrol, 562, 572, 573; Vorarlberg, 561–562, 571–574
- German-Austrian relations (see
also
Frontier: Allied
declaration, supra): Compromise of
Austrian independence by art. 61 of new
German constitution, German and Allied attitude, 422, 424;
effect of Austrian economic and financial situation, 404, 572–573; objections of Allies to proposed
German diplomatic representative at Vienna with rank of ambassador,
616, 623–624
- Labor Conference, International, question of facilitation by
Supreme Council of arrival of Austrian and German delegates, 95, 103
- Monopolies, state-owned, 260, 267–268, 563, 565–566
- Political situation, 561, 566
- Prisoners of war in—
- Jugoslavia, Austrian request of Oct.
31 for repatriation, and Allied consent, 196, 210–211
- Siberia, proposed repatriation, 102, 120, 386, 882
- Railways (see also
Austria-Hungary: Railway rolling stock), 266–267
- Treaties, agreements, etc. See
Treaty of peace, infra;
also
Austria-Hungary: Agreements concerning contributions to cost of
liberation.
- Treaty of peace with Allied and Associated Powers:
- Correspondence between Austrian delegation and Allies:
Austrian request of Oct. 31 for
repatriation of prisoners of war in Jugoslavia, discussion
and text, 196, 210–211; British inquiry regarding publication of,
5–6,
14–15
- Execution: Assurances by Austrian Chancellor, 561, 566; questions for settlement by Supreme Council,
119, 521, 529
- Interpretation, questions concerning competent bodies,
474, 770, 777
- Ratification by United States, question of, 611
- Signature by—
- Jugoslavia. See
Jugoslavia: Austrian treaty: Signature.
- Montenegro, desire to sign, 393, 427–428
- Roumania, question of, and eventual execution,
8, 119, 155, 156, 177, 183, 184, 196, 210, 233, 234, 330, 331, 523, 537–538, 596
- Terms, discussions concerning:
- Financial clauses, interpretation, 474
- Frontier and political clauses. See
Frontier questions, supra.
- Miscellaneous clauses, recognition of Swiss
neutrality and special status of Savoy and Gex, 78, 89; question of adherence by Spain and
Sweden, 351, 356–358
- Naval clauses, disposition of Austrian fleet. See
Warships: Austro-Hungarian.
- Ports, waterways, and railways. See
Austria-Hungary: Railway rolling stock.
- Prisoners of war. See
Prisoners, supra.
- Reparation. See
Reparation: Austrian.
- Austria-Hungary (see also
Austria
and
Hungary):
- Agreements concerning contributions to cost of
liberation of Austro-Hungarian territories, signed Sept. 10:
- Modification by declaration of Dec. 8:
Drafting of modifications in response to Jugoslav request, 458, 472–474, 479;
Polish protest and reply of Supreme Council, 791, 803–805
- Signature by—
- Jugoslavia, question of, 196,
210, 331, 337–338, 458, 472–474, 479
- Roumania, 196, 210, 330, 331, 596
- Merchant fleet in Adriatic, proposed distribution
between Italy and Jugoslavia, 97–98, 104–107, 119,
130–131,
131, 182, 213, 216–217, 237–238, 252, 947
- Railway rolling stock of former monarchy, ownership
or disposition of:
- Claims of Czechoslovakia, Italy,
Jugoslavia, and Poland, 7–8, 326,
433–434, 442, 443–444, 444–446
- Commissions concerning:
- Committee on Organization of Reparation
Commission, study and recommendations, 169, 238–239, 258–259, 261, 314, 325–327, 441, 442, 450, 451, 452, 453, 454, 455, 456, 457, 458, 546
- Vienna commissions: Experts’ commission to
determine permanent distribution or ownership, 7–8, 172–173, 239, 258–259, 326, 443, 444, 451, 452–453, 454, 457, 634–636; provisional commission to facilitate
current reciprocal exchange of rolling stock,
proposed, 169, 172–173, 238–239, 259, 314, 325–327, 433, 441–444, 450–458, 521, 529, 546–547, 783
- Discussions, general, 7–8, 169,
172–173, 238–239, 258–259, 314, 325–327, 433–434, 441–446, 450–458, 521, 529, 546–547, 632–633, 634–636, 783
- Roumania: Participation in commissions concerning,
question of, 7–8, 326, 442, 443–444, 632–633, 635; question of
cooperation in inventory of rolling stock in Central Europe,
632–633, 634–636
- Supreme Economic Council’s Communication Section,
attitude, 173, 441, 457, 634, 635
- Warships. See
Warships: Austro-Hungarian.
- Aviation:
- Aerial navigation clauses of German peace treaty, interpretation,
20, 25,
790, 791–792, 802–803
- Aeronautical commissions of control (see
also
Germany: Treaty of
peace: Terms: Military, etc.: Commissions of control: Aeronautical), proposed draft organization of
aeronautical commission in Bulgaria, 390, 408, 409, 412–413
- Air clauses of German peace treaty. See
under
Germany: Treaty:
Terms: Military,
etc.
- Azerbaijan. See
Caucasus states.
- Backsa, Baranya, and Baya, Jugoslav demands concerning, 3, 811–812
- Balkan emigration convention. See
Bulgaria: Treaties.
- Baltic states:
- Allied policy in relation to bolshevism: Assistance
to Baltic states as rampart against bolshevism, proposed, 604–605, 851–852, 853, 854,
857, 898–899; Esthonian
interference with reorganization of Gen. Yudenitch’s anti-Bolshevik
forces, Allied attitude, 389–390, 407–408, 594–595, 604–605, 695,
770–771,
785–787,
798–799;
need for decision, 120, 529, 594–595; recognition, 594–595, 851; refusal to grant request for
establishment and enforcement of neutral zone between Baltic states
and Russia in event of armistice, 224–225, 234
- Armistices, reported: Esthonian-Bolshevik, 234, 695, 786, 786–787; Latvian-German, 329
- Bolshevism. See
Allied policy, supra;
Esthonia: Bolsheviks, infra.
- Commissions concerning:
- Allied military missions, 7,
700
- Commission on Baltic Affairs, 807, 808, 813–816
- Commission on Evacuation of Baltic Provinces (see also under
German troop evacuation, infra): Question of undertaking
political mission, 389–390, 408, 594, 605, 694–696, 699–700, 770–771, 785, 786; tribute by
Supreme Council to Gen. Niessel on completion of mission,
696
- Esthonia:
- Bolsheviks, relations with: Armistice,
reported, 234, 695, 786, 786–787; interference with
reorganization of Gen. Yudenitch’s anti-Bolshevik forces,
and attitude of Supreme Council, 380–390, 407–408, 594–595, 604–605, 695, 770–771, 785–787, 798–799; request by Esthonia for
establishment of neutral zone between Baltic states and
Russia, and refusal of Supreme Council, 224–225, 234
- Conflict with Latvia over disputed territory, 786
- Independence, question of Allied recognition, 594–595
- German evacuation of troops in accordance with
Armistice provisions:
- Allied economic and financial coercion, including
blockade, 6, 17, 288–289, 381–382, 424
- Commission on Evacuation of Baltic Provinces (see also under
Commissions, supra):
- German attacks on personnel of: Reports
concerning, 731–732, 744–752; text
of Allied protest to Germans, Jan.
2, 1920, 752–753
- Reports concerning progress of evacuation,
discussions and texts, 328–329, 336–337, 422, 604
- German attitude, 422, 438, 849
- Latvian-German armistice, reported, 329
- Lithuanian-German relations: Allied
representations to Germany regarding dispatch of additional
troops to protect evacuation route from Lithuanian attacks,
329, 336–337; request by
Lithuanians of Memel for Allied measures to compel German
evacuation, 750–752; surrender of war material to
Lithuania by Germany, proposed, 604
- Reports of progress of evacuation, 328–329, 336–337, 422, 604
- Surrender by Germany of Baltic rolling stock and war
material, 604, 700
- Latvia: Armistice with Germany, reported, 329; conflict with Esthonia over disputed territory, 786
- Lithuania. See
German evacuation: Lithuanian-German relations, supra.
- Railway rolling stock, proposed German surrender of, 604
- Recognition of Esthonian independence, question of, 594–595
- Banat. See
Jugoslavia: Frontiers:
Roumania.
- Bandholtz mission to Hungary. See
Hungary: Military
mission.
- Bavaria, 572, 573
- Bela Kun. See under
Hungary.
- Belgium:
- Commissions: Belgian participation in war crimes
commission, 114–115; commission for delimitation of Belgo-German
boundary, 764, 773; Commission on Belgian and Danish Affairs, 21–22, 87, 92–93
- German peace treaty clauses concerning, discussions
on execution of: Boundary delimitation commission, 764, 773;
Eupen and Malmedy, attribution of, 21–23, 25–33, 87, 92–93
- Luxemburg Grand Duchess, Belgian recognition, 8, 147
- Mandate for part of German East Africa, discussions and text of
draft convention, 626, 641, 642,
648, 654
- Marks, German, Belgo-German convention regarding reimbursement,
and French protest, 519, 526–528
- Railway dispute with France, 147
- Treaties of 1839, preparation of treaty for
revision of, 102, 120, 530
- Warships, enemy, allocation to Belgium, 374, 469–470, 536,
537, 549
- Berlin, treaty of (1878), 107, 112, 339, 368, 538, 540
- Bessarabia, 101, 120, 125, 145–146, 529, 898, 914–917
- Blockade. See under
Germany, Roumania, and
Russia.
- Bohemia. See
Czechoslovakia.
- Bolshevism. See under
Austria, Baltic states,
Hungary, Roumania,
and
Russia.
- Boundary delimitation commissions. See under
Commissions.
- Brazil, allocation of enemy warships to, 536,
537, 552
- Brest-Litovsk treaty, 392, 496
- Bucharest, treaties of 1913 and 1918, 108, 146, 156, 496
- Bukovina, attribution to Roumania, 125, 595–597, 605–606
- Bulgaria:
- Assistance to anti-Bolshevik forces in Russia, question of:
Delivery of excess Bulgarian war material, 784, 785, 797; dispatch of troops or permission for
enrollment in anti-Bolshevik forces, 784, 785, 797, 798
- Emigration convention with Greece. See
Treaties, infra.
- Frontier questions:
- Buk district, Greek occupation, 769–770, 776–777
- Thrace:
- Attribution, question of, 119, 521, 529
- Temporary administration by Allies: Consideration
of general question, 24,
517, 529; cost of occupation by
French troops, payment, 517–519, 525–526; organization of judicial regime, 906–907, 926–928
- Prisoners of war, repatriation, 598–599, 607
- Treaties (see also
Treaty of peace, infra), Bulgar-Greek convention regarding reciprocal
emigration:
- Approval by Bulgaria, text of letter of Nov. 23, 340–341; by Greece, 222
- Discussions, general, 221–223, 228–233, 332–333, 340–341, 691
- Italian interest, 222, 333, 691
- Jugoslav attitude, 229
- League of Nations, proposed supervision of execution, 222, 232, 691
- Signature by Allied Powers, proposed, 222–223, 229–230, 332; question of U. S. participation, 222, 223, 230, 332
- Text, draft, 230–233; modification of preamble,
332–333
- Treaty of peace with Allied and Associated Powers:
- Signature:
- By—
- Bulgaria, 130
- Jugoslavia, 130–131, 182, 210, 213, 473, 474
- Montenegro, desire for permission to sign,
393, 427–428
- Roumania, 210,
213, 223, 234, 330, 331, 352, 354, 537–538, 596
- General discussions, 75, 76, 130–131, 182, 210, 213, 223, 234, 330, 331, 352, 354, 393, 427–428, 473, 474, 537–538, 596
- Terms, discussions concerning drafting and execution of:
- Economic clauses regarding property, rights, and
interests, 341
- Frontier and political clauses (see also
Frontier questions, supra), provision for Bulgarian
recognition of reciprocal emigration arrangements,
228–229, 229, 230, 332–333
- Military, naval, and air clauses: Commissions of
control, proposed draft organization, 390, 408–413;
general articles prohibiting enrollment of Bulgarian
troops in Russian armies, 784, 798;
military clauses regarding limitation of armaments,
possible Bulgarian delivery of excess [Page 1026] material to Russian
anti-Bolshevik armies, 784, 785, 797; naval clauses,
permission for Bulgaria to retain certain warships
for police and fishery purposes, 469
- Miscellaneous clauses regarding recognition of
Swiss neutrality, 78,
89–90, 131, 213
- Prisoners of war, repatriation, 598–599, 607
- Cameroons. See
Mandates: Africa: Togo and Cameroons.
- Carinthia (Klagenfurt), 687–689
- Caucasus states (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Daghestan, Georgia,
Kuban):
- Allied policy: Arms and munitions and food supplies
to assist in defense against Bolshevik and anti-Bolshevik attacks,
proposed, 836, 837–838, 853, 854,
857, 866–868, 890–904; line
of demarcation between Gen. Denikin and Caucasus states, proposed
Allied delineation of, 597–598, 606–607; recognition of de
facto governments of Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia, 851, 866–868, 893,
894, 895–896, 899, 901,
904, 906, 925–926, 958–959
- Allied troops and naval forces: British, 180, 867,
868, 890, 891, 894, 896, 899, 959;
Italian, 180, 899, 900–901
- Armenian-Tartar hostilities, text of agreement for termination of,
606
- Bolshevism. See
Allied policy, supra.
- Denikin, Gen., military operations, 167, 597–598, 606–607, 853,
857, 866–868, 892, 894–895, 897,
902–903,
904, 959
- Discussions, general, 120, 167–168, 179–180, 505, 509,
597–598,
606–607,
836, 837–838, 851, 853,
854, 866–868, 890–904, 906, 925–926, 958–959
- Food relief, Allied (see also
Allied policy: Arms and munitions and food
supplies, supra), 167–168, 179–180, 505, 509,
899
- Haskell mission. See
Haskell.
- Hearing of Azerbaijan and Georgian representatives by Council of
Premiers, 892–897
- Central Territorial Committee, 3, 24, 518, 519, 622, 769, 776–777, 906, 926–928
- China, nonsignature of German peace treaty, 683, 821, 828, 1003
- Clemenceau, Georges. See under
France.
- Clerk, Sir George (see also
Hungary: Mission of Sir George
Clerk), mission to Bucharest, 176,
183
- Coal (see also under
Austria, Czechoslovakia,
France, Germany, Hungary, and
Poland), commissions concerning: European Coal
Commission, 732, 810, 811, 972, 988–999;
Mahrisch-Ostrau Coal Subcommission, 174, 257, 261
- Colonies. See
Germany: Treaty: Terms: German rights and interests outside
Germany.
- Commission to Negotiate Peace, U. S. See under
United States: Representation
at Peace Conference.
- Commissions, committees, etc. (see
also
Councils):
- Aeronautical commissions of control (see
also
Germany: Treaty of
peace: Terms: Military: Commissions
of Control: Aeronautical),
proposed draft organization of aeronautical commission in Bulgaria,
390, 408, 409, 412–413
- Baltic commissions. See
Baltic states: Commissions.
- Belgium, commissions concerning. See
Belgium: Commissions.
- Boundary delimitation commissions: Belgo-German boundary, 764, 773;
Czechoslovak-German boundary, 773, 807; Danzig, 773; organization and membership, discussions concerning,
7, 102,
120, 762–763, 764–765, 766–767, 772, 773–774; Polish-German boundary, 773; Saar Basin, 23, 86, 87, 288, 691, 708–709, 767–768, 773,
823–824,
958
- Central Territorial Committee, 3, 24, 518, 519, 622,
769, 776–777, 906, 926–928
- Coal commissions. See
Coal.
- Colonies, commissions concerning: Commission on
Colonial Mandates, 542, 543, 544,
641, 643, 645, 647, 663–664, 665;
Italian proposal for commission to supervise execution of German
colonial clauses, 522–523
- Control, commissions of. See
Treaty of peace: Terms: Military, etc.: Commissions
under
Bulgaria
and
Germany.
- Czechoslovak Affairs, Commission on, joint report on Teschen with
Commission on Polish Affairs, 167, 169–172
- Danube Commission, Interallied, 259,
261, 529
- Diplomatic relations between Germany and Allies, commission to
study resumption of, 118, 196, 205–209
- Drafting Committee, 6–7, 13, 18, 22, 23, 85–87, 91–92, 98, 99, 101, 114, 117,
129, 130, 142–143, 150, 196, 209–210, 210,
230, 237, 271, 290–291, 291–292, 292, 296–297, 298,
298–299,
299, 302, 314, 331, 332, 333, 341,
351, 356, 357, 370, 371, 391, 393,
394, 431, 433–434, 434, 434–435, 444–447, 462, 474,
476, 478, 538, 541, 544, 545, 556,
559, 590, 600, 613, 615, 617–618, 619–620, 622, 631,
640, 648, 674, 675, 676, 683–684, 691, 692,
697, 698, 700–701, 709, 715–716, 728, 729,
770, 777, 791, 803–804, 808–809, 810, 812,
815, 819, 824, 825, 960, 967, 968,
970, 979, 981, 984–985, 992, 996–997; lack of authority to interpret
treaty clauses, 770, 777
- Economic commissions. See
Economic questions: Commissions.
- Execution of Treaty with Germany, subcommittee of Commission on,
102, 308–311, 321–323, 770
- Financial Commission, 500, 518, 519,
591, 615–616, 620, 811,
956–957,
967, 968, 969, 970, 971, 972, 985–986
- Germany, commissions concerning. See under
Germany: Treaty.
- Greek and Albanian Affairs, Commission on, 122, 124, 214, 218,
219, 286–287, 295
- Klagenfurt military missions, 688
- League of Nations, Commission on, question of publication of
records of, 979–980
- Mandates, Colonial, Commission on, 542, 543, 544, 641, 643, 645,
647, 663–664, 665
- Minorities, Committee on. See
New states: Committee.
- Mixed Tribunals, Commission on Organization of. See under
Penalties: Commissions.
- Naval commissions (see also
Germany: Treaty:
Terms: Military,
etc.: Commissions: Naval; Warships:
German: Commissions), naval commission of control established
under Bulgarian treaty, 390, 408–411, 412
- New States, Committee on. See under
New states.
- Penalties, commissions concerning. See
under
Penalties.
- Plebiscite commissions. See
Plebiscites: Interallied occupation and administration: Commissions.
- Polish Affairs, Commission on. See under
Poland.
- Ports, waterways, and railways, commissions on. See under
Ports, etc.
- Prisoners of war, commissions on. See under
Prisoners of war.
- Records of commissions, question of printing, publication, and
distribution of, 979, 979–980, 991–992, 997
- Reparation, commissions concerning. See
under
Reparation.
- Responsibility of the Authors of the War and Penalties, Commission
on, 20
- Rhineland High Commission, Interallied. See
under
Rhineland.
- Roumanian and Jugoslav Affairs, Commission on. See under
Roumania.
- Saar delimitation commission, 23, 86, 87, 288, 691,
708–709,
767–768,
773, 823–824, 958
- Schleswig commission, 421, 762–763, 764
- Silesia, Upper, plebiscite commission. See
under
Poland: Frontier: Silesia: Interallied occupation.
- Smyrna Incidents, Commission of Inquiry Into. See under
Turkey: Anatolia: Greek occupation.
- Spitzbergen, Commission on, report of Nov.
17: Acceptance by Supreme Council, 292; text and annexes, 299–302
- Teschen, commissions concerning. See under
Poland: Frontier: Czechoslovakia: Teschen.
- U. S. participation. See
United States: Commissions.
- Conferences, international. See
Councils
and
Labor: Conference.
- Constantinople, 450
- Consuls. See
Diplomatic and consular relations.
- Control, commissions of. See
Treaty of peace: Terms:
Military, etc.: Commissions
under
Bulgaria
and
Germany.
- Conventions. See
Treaties, conventions, etc.
- Councils:
- Ambassadors, Conference of, discussions concerning
establishment and functions of, 75, 76, 102, 475, 522,
523, 858, 982–984, 998, 1005–1008,
1009, 1017
- Five, Council of. See
Heads of Delegations, infra.
- Four, Council of: Proceedings, cited, 15, 38, 97, 98, 200, 376,
860, 922–923; secrecy of records,
977–979,
980, 991, 992
- Heads of Delegations, Council of:
- Adjournment or termination: Italian
suggestion, Nov. 10, for adjournment
or postponement, nonacceptance, 75–77; successor body,
discussions concerning, 475,
838, 853, 856–857, 858
- Agenda, determination of, and lists of pending questions,
101–102, 118–120, 180, 520–523, 529–530, 710–711, 733
- Hearing of Austrian Chancellor, 478, 561, 564–566, 574–577
- Minutes of meetings, Nov. 6, 1919–Jan.
10, 1920, 1–838
- Records, question of publication, 977–979, 980, 991, 992
- Termination. See
Adjournment or termination, supra.
- Use of term “Principal Allied and Associated Powers”, U.
S. objection in absence of specific U. S. assent, 766, 791–792, 809
- Heads of governments, proposed council of, 838
- Maritime Transport Executive, Interallied, 159, 160, 162–163, 164, 166,
194, 195, 203
- Ministers of Foreign Affairs, Council of:
Establishment, proposed, 838; future
role of, 982–984; minutes of meetings, Jan. 10–21,
1920, 955–1017; termination, 1017
- Premiers, International Council of (see also under
Italy: Adriatic
questions: Negotiations: Deliberations):
- Establishment, proposed, 838
- Hearing of representatives of—
- Minutes of meetings, Dec. 12, 1919–Jan.
20, 1920, participated in by U. S. representatives,
841–951
- Termination, 1017
- Records of Councils and other bodies of Peace Conference, question
of compilation, publication, and distribution of, 976–980, 991–997
- Supply and Relief, Supreme Council of, 380, 742
- Supreme Economic Council: Attitude toward German
tanker question, 163, 164, 165,
192, 505, 509; Communications Section,
173, 441, 457, 634, 635; food relief for
Moscow and Petrograd upon liberation from Bolsheviks, proposed, 505, 510;
records, question of publication or distribution, 993; resolutions passed at Rome meeting,
discussions and texts, 505, 509–510;
supervision of proposed Allied arrangements for opening of trade
with Russian cooperative organizations, 890; U. S. nonrepresentation, 163, 164, 165, 505
- Supreme War Council, reorganization to supervise
execution of German military clauses, question of, 118, 520,
529, 540, 836–837, 858; possible Japanese
participation, 836–837
- Ten, Council of: Attitude toward Adriatic question,
940; discussions on use of native
troops in mandated areas, 541–542, 542–543, 544,
836; publication and distribution of
records, question of, 977–979, 980,
991, 992
- U. S. representation. See
United States: Representation at Peace Conference.
- Customs (see also under
Germany), Hungarian treaty provision regarding
nonerection of customs barriers, 711
- Czechoslovakia (see also
New states):
- Arms and munitions purchases in Germany, Allied nonobjection, 787, 788,
799
- Austria, Czechoslovak relations with (see
also
Railway rolling stock, infra): Austrian peace treaty, Czechoslovak request for
interpretation of, 770, 777; coal and food exports to Austria,
181, 240, 783
- Coal. See under
Austria, supra, and
Hungary, infra.
- Commission on Czechoslovak Affairs, joint report on Teschen with
Commission on Polish Affairs, 167, 169–172
- Frontier questions (see also
Poland: Frontier
questions: Czechoslovakia; and under
Hungary, infra),
delimitation of Czechoslovak-German boundary, 773, 807
- Hungary, Czechoslovak relations with:
- Coal:
- Agreement for Czechoslovak deliveries to Hungary,
question of fulfillment, 403
- Arrangements between Czechoslovakia, Hungary, and
Poland for reciprocal exchange of coal, food, and
raw material, Hungarian treaty provision, 119, 394, 478, 499, 501–502, 732, 756–758, 972, 988–990;
Czechoslovak requests for modification, 478, 732, 756–758, 810–811, 972, 988–990
- Evacuation of Salgo-Tarjan mines by Czechoslovak
forces, 2–3, 4, 11–12, 131, 138, 149
- Frontier questions: Abuses and outrages by Czechoslovak
troops in occupied regions, 402,
875–876; evacuation by Czechoslovak forces of
Salgo-Tarjan coal [Page 1029] mines, 2–3, 4, 11–12,
131, 149; Hungarian invasion of Czechoslovak
territory, question of reparation, 759; withdrawal of Czechoslovak forces behind
line of demarcation, 10, 138
- Military and naval clauses of Hungarian treaty,
Czechoslovak desire for modification, and refusal of Supreme
Council, 810, 955–956, 961–964
- Railway rolling stock, Czechoslovak interest. See
Railway rolling stock, infra.
- Reparation claims of Czechoslovakia, 759
- Special economic provisions of Hungarian treaty concerning
transferred territory, Czechoslovak proposal regarding, 478, 502–503
- Railway rolling stock of Austria-Hungary, Czechoslovak interest in
distribution of: Claims, 433–434, 444–446; representation on commissions
concerning, question of, 173, 326, 442–444, 451
- Treaty with Poland and Allies regarding boundaries of Western
Galicia: Discussions, 434–435, 476;
draft text, 480–483
- Daghestan. See
Caucasus states.
- Dalmatia. See
Italy: Adriatic
questions.
- Danube Commission, Interallied, 259, 261, 529
- Danzig:
- Interallied occupation and administration of Danzig
and Memel:
- Arrangement with Germany for transfer of sovereignty:
Preparations, 287, 725, 762, 763, 764, 766, 781, 807, 808–809, 813–817; texts, draft, of proposed statute, 815–817
- Boundary delimitation commission, 773
- Exequaturs for foreign consuls, proposed issuance by
Allied administrator, 351, 356, 462–463
- Military and naval forces: Costs, 129, 140, 226, 227, 305, 308, 320, 706, 707, 727, 728, 735, 781–782, 795; strength, 782, 794, 795, 813, 918–919, 920, 921, 931, 933, 941; transportation to Danzig, date and cost of,
129, 140, 677, 678, 706, 707; U. S.
nonparticipation, 813, 820–821, 827–828, 918
- Naval questions:
- German docks and other naval material at Danzig:
Discrepancy in Allied and German figures, 585, 601, 603, 628, 670, 703, 761, 771; removal by Germans, and question of Allied
action, 22, 33–34, 98–99,
114
- German warships at Danzig for allocation to Poland,
proposed replacement by Austrian warships, 637–638, 672, 679
- Treaty with Poland, negotiations for, 118, 251, 312–313, 323, 333–336, 349–350, 355–356
- Denmark (see also
Schleswig), Commission on Belgian and Danish
Affairs, 21–22, 87, 92–93
- Diplomatic and consular relations (see
also under
Germany), arrangements for issuance of exequaturs
to consuls in Danzig, 351, 356, 462–463: in plebiscite areas, 726–727, 733–734
- Drafting Committee. See under
Commissions.
- Economic questions (see also
Councils: Supreme Economic
Council; Treaty of peace: Terms: Economic
under
Bulgaria, Germany, and
Hungary; also, Austria: Food, etc.; Hungary: Financial
assistance):
- Commissions: Economic Commission, 3, 351, 477–478, 499–503, 507, 620,
710, 711, 719–720, 732, 750–759, 810, 811,
956–957,
960–967,
969, 970, 971, 972, 987–988, 988–990; special committee on liquidation of
enemy property in Schleswig, 291–292, 297–298; special economic commission on
Hungarian economic clauses, 499–503; special economic commission
regarding Greek proposals concerning confiscation of Greek Orthodox
property in Hungary, report and recommendations, 290–291, 296
- Maintenance of economic services in plebiscite areas,
arrangements, 225–226, 226–227, 780
- Esthonia. See under Baltic countries.
- Eupen and Malmedy, attribution of, 21–22, 25–33, 87, 92–93
- Financial questions (see also
Treaty of peace: Terms:
Financial
under
Austria, Germany, Hungary; also, Austria: Food, etc.; Austria-Hungary: Agreements
concerning contributions to cost of liberation; Hungary: Financial
assistance): [Page 1030]
- Army of occupation costs (see also
Plebiscites: Interallied occupation: Financial
questions), 119, 129–130, 226–227, 237, 305–308, 309,
318–321,
484–485,
485–486,
517–519,
521–522,
525–526,
545–546,
726, 727–728, 734–737, 763, 781–782, 795
- Belgo-German convention regarding reimbursement of German marks
held by Belgium, French protest, 519,
526–528
- Boundary commission members, allowances, 102
- Control commissions, costs, 5, 12, 13, 14, 35–36, 981, 997
- Financial Commission, 500, 518, 519,
591, 615–616, 620, 811,
956–957,
967, 968, 969, 970, 971, 972, 985–986
- Russian prisoners of war in Germany, cost of maintenance, Allied
desire to transfer to Germany, 371–374, 379–383, 710–711
- Russian rubles held by Germany, disposition of, 379, 381,
382, 740, 741, 744
- Turkish gold deposited in German Reichsbank, arrangements for
transfer to Allies, 520–521, 529,
540–541,
554
- Finland:
- Anti-Bolshevik league, proposed Finnish participation, 898–899
- Arms and munitions, Allied refusal to permit purchase from Germany
of war material left by Russians, 525,
532–533
- Frontier and territorial questions (see
also
Aaland Islands), Karelia and Petchenga,
119
- Recognition, Allied, 851
- Fiume. See
Italy: Adriatic
questions.
- Five, Council of. See
Councils: Heads of
Delegations.
- Food relief. See
Austria: Food, etc.; and under
Caucasus states, Germany,
and
Russia.
- Foreign Ministers, Council of. See
Councils: Ministers.
- Four, Council of. See
Councils: Four.
- France (see also
Passenger vessels
and
Tankers
under
Germany: Merchant fleet;
also
Views of France
under
Austria: Food, etc.;
Germany: Customs;
Italy: Adriatic
questions; Mandates; Scapa Flow; Warships: German):
- Belgo-German convention regarding reimbursement of German marks,
French protest, 519, 526–528
- Clemenceau, Georges, relinquishment of presidency of Supreme
Council to new Premier, tribute of Council on occasion of, 935–938
- Coal (see also
Prisoners of war: German, infra), transfer of Saar
mines to France. 765
- Luxemburg Grand Duchess, question of French recognition, 8, 147–148
- Prisoners of war:
- French prisoners in Germany, 438
- German prisoners in France: Alleged dependence of
repatriation on coal deliveries by Germany, 418–419, 419, 423–424; French attitude, 290, 304, 317, 391, 418, 423–424.
- Railway dispute with Belgium, 147
- Spitzbergen treaty, French supervision of arrangements for
signature, 299–300, 301–302
- Troops: Asia Minor, 37, 83, 122;
Hungary, 4; plebiscite areas, 918, 929,
933; Thrace, 517–519, 525–526
- Galicia (see also under
Poland: Frontier and
territorial questions), representation on proposed committee to
supervise Austro-Hungarian railway rolling stock, 327, 442, 452
- Georgia. See
Caucasus states.
- Germany:
- Armistice of Nov. 11, 1918 (see also
Baltic states: German
evacuation):
- Maintenance in effect with regard to U. S.-German
relations, U. S. notification to Germany, cited, 974
- Prohibition of arms manufacture and export, 84–85
- Violation by Germany through sinking of fleet at Scapa
Flow and failure to execute certain Armistice provisions.
See
Treaty: Protocol.
- Arms and munitions:
- Czechoslovak purchases in Germany, Allied nonobjection,
787, 788, 799
- Dutch request to export certain war material from Germany
to Dutch colonies, Allied refusal, 292, 298–299
- Manufacture and export by Germany to anti-Bolshevik forces
in Russia, Allied refusal to permit, 84–85, 90–91,
392
- Polish purchases in Germany, question of Allied
authorization, 787–789, 799
- Russian war material left in Germany, Allied attitude:
Authorization for delivery by control commissions or sale by
Germans to anti-Bolshevik forces in Russia, 90–91,
391–393, 425–427, 523–525, 530–532, 787, 799; refusal to permit Finland to
purchase, 525, 532–533
- Surrender by Germany of Baltic war material and rolling
stock, 604, 700
- Austria, German relations with. See
Austria: German-Austrian relations.
- Baltic states, evacuation. See
Baltic states: German
evacuation.
- Blockade (see also
Turkish trade, infra), 288–289
- Coal: Commencement of deliveries to Allies, question of, 243, 418–419, 419,
423; transfer of Saar mines to
France, 765, 773
- Colonies. See
Treaty of peace: Terms: German rights and interests outside Germany, infra.
- Constitution, new German, Allied request for suppression of art. 61 concerning Austria, and German
attitude, 422, 424
- Customs matters, Allied authorization to Germany
for increase in prewar customs duties and for negotiations regarding
import prohibitions and exports:
- Discussions, general, 505–508, 510–516, 545, 581–582, 591–592, 631–632, 633–634
- Notification to German delegation, draft texts of Allied
notes of Dec. 22 and 23, 633, 634
- Views and proposals of—
- Committee on Organization of Reparation
Commission: Discussions, 505–508, 545, 581–582, 631–632; texts, 510–516, 591–592, 633–634
- France, 506–507, 507, 514–516, 581
- Germany, note and memorandum of Oct. 12 (?), 512–514
- Great Britain, 506
- Italy, 507
- Japan, 507, 545
- United States, 506,
507, 511–512
- Diplomatic relations:
- Rank of German diplomats: Allied attitude toward rank of
German diplomats in Venezuela and other neutral countries,
697, 700–701; Allied
disapproval of German dispatch to Vienna of representative
having ambassadorial rank, 616,
623–624
- Resumption of relations with Allies, procedure for, study
and recommendations of special commission, 118, 196, 205–209
- Eastern frontiers. See
Danzig: Interallied
occupation and administration of Danzig and Memel; Poland: Frontier
questions: Germany; Prussia, East.
- Food relief, financial questions, 6,
17, 243
- Frontier and territorial questions. See
Treaty: Terms:
Boundaries and political clauses, infra.
- Hungarian-German relations, 387, 404
- Kaiser. See
Wilhelm II, infra.
- Labor questions: Arrival of German and Austrian delegates at
International Labor Conference, request of Conference to Supreme
Council to facilitate, 95, 103; German objections to retention of
prisoners to restore devastated areas, and readiness to furnish
workmen, 420–421
- League of Nations Council, German eventual representation, 248
- Marks held by Belgium, French protest against Belgo-German
convention concerning, 519, 526–528
- Merchant fleet:
- General question of distribution, need for decision, 102, 119, 521, 529
- German vessels transferred to Dutch navigation companies
during war, question of renewal of Allied demand to Germany
for delivery of, 215–216
- Passenger vessels allocated to Great
Britain for management, British charges of illegal detention
by U. S. Shipping Board and efforts to obtain delivery of:
Discussions, general, 161, 162, 163, 164–165, 166, 195, 203–204, 476;
Franco-British agreement regarding division of ships, 163, 164–165, 204; Interallied Maritime
Transport Executive, action of, 195, 203, 204; relation to oil tanker
controversy, alleged, 161, 162, 163, 165, 166; Reparation Commission,
question of competency to settle controversy, 476
- Tankers, U. S. claims on behalf of Standard
Oil Co., and controversy with France and Great Britain
concerning temporary allocation: Allied Naval Armistice
Commission, action of, 148, 160, 189, 190, 192, 193; discussions, general, 119, 148, 159–167, 181, 188–194, 202–203, 204, 215, 505, 509, 521, 529; Franco-British agreement
regarding division of tankers, alleged, 162, 163–165, 204; Interallied Maritime
Transport Executive, action of, 159, 160, 162–163, 164, 166, 194; relation to U. S. detention of German
passenger vessels, [Page 1032] alleged, 161, 162, 163, 165, 166; Reparation Commission,
competency to determine ultimate ownership, 159, 161, 162, 166, 190–191, 192; Standard Oil Co. interests,
160, 161, 162, 163, 167, 193; Supreme
Economic Council, attitude, 163,
164, 165, 192, 505, 509
- Validity of change of flag during war, question of
international law involved, 215–216
- Military situation, 388–389, 405–407, 732,
753–755,
828–831,
848
- Naval questions. See
Merchant fleet, supra;
also
Scapa Flow
and
Warships: German and
other enemy warships.
- Political unrest, 191, 586, 848–849
- Prisoners of war:
- French prisoners in Germany, 438
- German prisoners in Allied hands, repatriation: Allied
declaration of Aug. 28, cited, 315, 315–316, 317, 418, 423; Commission
on Repatriation of Prisoners of War, functions, 419, 767, 774;
discussions, general, 120, 189, 290, 304–305, 315–316, 316–317, 391, 418–425, 437, 438, 567, 567–568, 671, 677, 686, 767, 774; French
attitude, 290, 304, 317, 391, 418, 423–424; German
desire for repatriation, and correspondence with Supreme
Council concerning, 304–305, 315, 316–317, 391, 418–425, 437, 438, 567–568, 686;
transportation facilities, 189,
671, 677
- Jugoslav and Roumanian prisoners in Germany, Allied
provisioning, 380, 742
- Russian prisoners of war and refugees in
Germany:
- Commissions: Interallied commission
at Berlin, 372–373, 379, 380, 382, 383, 729–731, 738–744;
special commission at Paris, 371–374, 379–383, 729–731, 740–744
- Cost of maintenance of, Allied desire to transfer
to Germany, 371–374, 379–383, 710–711
- Propaganda activities, German denial of, 422
- Railways:
- Interruption of traffic in occupied regions, 131
- Restoration of rolling stock to Allies, protocol provision
concerning, 438
- Surrender by Germany of Baltic rolling stock, 604, 700
- Transportation of Allied troops to plebiscite areas:
Furnishing of rolling stock by Germany, 671, 672, 677, 678, 706, 822; questions
concerning costs, 129–130, 140, 227–228, 671, 672, 677–678, 706, 707, 822
- Reparation. See
Reparation: German.
- Rhineland. See
Rhineland.
- Scapa Flow sinking of German fleet. See
Scapa Flow.
- Treaties (see also
Treaty of peace, infra), Belgo-German convention concerning reimbursement
of marks held by Belgium, French protest, 519, 526–528
- Treaty of peace with Allied and Associated Powers:
- Commissions and committees concerning execution (see also
Ambassadors
and
Supreme War Council
under
Councils):
- Boundary delimitation commissions. See under
Commissions.
- Colonial commissions. See
Commissions: Colonies.
- Control, commissions of. See
under
Terms: Military, etc., infra.
- Diplomatic relations between Germany and Allies,
special commission to study resumption of, 118, 196, 205–209
- Execution of Treaty, subcommittee of Commission
on, 102, 308–311, 321–323, 770
- Mixed Tribunals, Commission on Organization of.
See under
Terms: Penalties, infra.
- Plebiscite commissions. See
Plebiscites: Interallied occupation: Commissions.
- Prisoners of War, Commission on Repatriation,
functions, 419, 767, 774
- Reparation Commission. See
under
Reparation: Commissions.
- Rhineland High Commission, Interallied. See under
Rhineland.
- Silesian disturbances, military commission of
inquiry, 421
- U. S. participation, questions concerning, and
German attitude, 227,
287, 559, 567, 570, 587, 705, 770, 820–821, 825, 827, 980–982, 997
- Correspondence between German delegation
and Allies:
-
Sept. 27, Allied note
regarding German evacuation of Baltic countries,
cited, 6, 17
-
Oct. 3, German proposals
for organization of plebiscites in Eupen and
Malmedy, text, 25–30; Belgian observations of
Oct. 14 concerning, text,
30–33
-
Oct. 6, 11, German
complaints against Belgian activities in Eupen and
Malmedy, cited, 33
-
Oct. 12, German note to
interallied aeronautical commission of control
concerning right to dispose of aeronautical
material, cited, 142;
Allied reply, discussions and draft texts, 142–143, 150–152, 196, 209–210
-
Oct. 12 (?), German note and memorandum concerning
customs regulations, text, 512–514
-
Oct. 15, Allied demand for
delivery of ships transferred to Dutch navigation
companies during war, cited, 215
-
Oct. 16, German request for
issuance of passports to Schleswig citizens in
occupied zone in Germany desiring to return to
Schleswig to vote, text, 715
-
Nov. 1, Allied note, and
accompanying protocol regarding Scapa Flow
reparation and unexecuted Armistice clauses. See
Protocol, infra.
-
Nov. 3, German reply to
Allied note of Oct. 15,
cited, 215–216
-
Nov. 7, German note
declaring intention to hold municipal elections in
Upper Silesia, text, 88–89
-
Nov. 10, Allied reply to
German note of Oct. 3,
discussions and text, 87,
92–93
-
Nov. 13, Allied reply to
German note of Nov. 7
regarding Silesian elections: Discussions, 77, 143–144; text,
152–153
-
Nov. 21, German note
announcing return of German technical delegates to
Berlin and protesting association of repatriation of
German prisoners with entry into force of treaty,
text, 315
-
Nov. 22, Allied reply to
German note of Nov. 21, and
postscript of Nov. 24:
Discussions, 304–305; text, 316–318; verbal reply of Germans, report
concerning, 430, 437–438
-
Nov. 23, German request for
postponement of negotiations scheduled for Nov. 25, text, 316
-
Nov. 24, Allied warning to
Germany against activities in Schleswig plebiscite
zone, text, 341
-
Nov. 27, German note
transmitting memorandum concerning Scapa Flow, text,
414–417
-
Nov. 27, German note
regarding repatriation of German prisoners of war in
France and other questions, text, 418–422
-
Dec. 1, Allied demand for
cessation of organization of military forces in
contravention of treaty: Discussions, 388–389, 405–406; text, 406–407
-
Dec. 1, Allied reply to
German note of Nov. 27
regarding prisoners of war: Discussions, 391; publication, 391; text, 422–425
-
Dec. 8, Allied general note
to Germany demanding signature of protocol,
discussions, 474–476
-
Dec. 8, Allied reply to
German note of Nov. 27
regarding Scapa Flow: Discussions, 390–391, 431, 474–476; draft text, 439–440
-
Dec. 14, German reply to
Allied notes of Dec. 8
regarding protocol and Scapa Flow, text, 567–568
-
Dec. 15, German
announcement of arrival of German technical
delegates, text, 570
-
Dec. 22, Allied reply to
German note of Dec. 14:
Cited, 638, 648, 825, 826;
discussions, 587, 611, 639
-
Dec. 22, Allied
authorization for increase in customs duties, text,
633
-
Dec. 23, Allied
supplementary note regarding customs duties, text,
634
-
Jan. 1, 1920, German note
regarding delivery of port material: Discussions,
760–762; text, 771–772
-
Jan. 2, Allied protest
against German insults and attacks on personnel of
Commission on Evacuation of Baltic Provinces, text,
752–753
-
Jan. 2, Allied protest
against German military concentration and agitation
in Upper Silesia, text, 755
-
Jan. 2, German request for
discussion of transfer of Saar government with
appropriate commission, text, 773
-
Jan. 2, German request for
discussion of organization of boundary delimitation
commissions with appropriate commission, text, 773–774
-
Jan. 2, German request for
reduction in strength of interallied occupation
forces, text, 794–795
-
Jan. 3, German note
discussing certain of protocol provisions and U. S.
nonrepresentation on commissions, text, 825–826
-
Jan. 6, Allied refusal to
grant German request regarding rectification of
German-Polish frontier, text, 812
-
Jan. 6, Allied note
regarding revision in strength of interallied
occupation forces, text, 813
-
Jan. 8, German note
regarding administration of Danzig and Memel in view
of U. S. nonratification of treaty, text, 827
-
Jan. 9, Allied reply to
German notes of Jan. 3 and 8,
discussions and draft text, 820–821, 827–828
-
Jan. 10, Allied declaration
concerning concessions in naval material required
from Germany: Discussions and draft texts, 711–714, 819–820, 824–825; final
text, 793–794
-
Jan. 19, German disclaimer
of responsibility for possible damage resulting from
Allied delay in occupying plebiscite zones, text,
942
-
Jan 20, Allied reply to
German note of Jan. 19:
Discussions, 933–934; text. 942–943
- Negotiations between Germany and—
- Poland, 243, 251, 312, 313, 323–324, 762, 763, 772, 822
- Supreme Council, regarding execution of treaty
(see also
Correspondence, supra, and
Protocol: Discussions, infra), 23–24, 76, 225–228, 243–244, 287–290, 304–305, 307, 315–318, 430, 437–438, 559–561, 570–571, 582–590, 600–603, 638–640, 648–649, 666–670, 671, 685–687, 690, 703–704, 705–708, 721–726, 760–767, 772–774, 779–782, 807–809, 819–820, 822
- Protocol concerning reparation for Scapa
Flow sinkings and execution of unfulfilled Armistice
clauses:
- Delay in negotiations caused by departure of
German delegates to consult their government, 304–305, 315, 316–318, 424
- Delivery to German delegation by note of Nov. 1, 5, 23–24
- Discussions and negotiations (see also
Scapa Flow: Negotiations), 5, 23–24, 142, 148, 150, 151, 160, 163, 243, 244, 287, 288–289, 290, 304, 316, 317, 325, 414, 421–422, 423, 424, 430, 438, 440, 449, 559–560, 567, 568, 569, 571, 581, 587, 589, 590, 592, 611–613, 639–640, 649, 667–670, 685–687, 703–704, 721–724, 725–726, 819, 820
- Provisions (see also
Scapa Flow: Reparation payments):
Aeronautical material exported by Germany,
reimbursement, 142, 150, 151, 325;
Allied right to take coercive military action to
enforce execution of, German attitude, 438, 559–560, 567, 587; Baltic evacuation, 288; merchant ships,
including tankers, German obligation to complete
delivery of, 148, 160, 163; minesweeping personnel, proposed
provision concerning, 449
- Signature: Date and arrangements, 244, 686–687, 703–704, 722, 725–726, 819, 820; German signature, 243, 244, 304, 317, 430, 438, 440, 508, 569, 571, 581, 584, 590, 592, 628, 639–640, 649, 667, 686, 687, 703, 722, 819, 820; U. S. signature, 559, 589, 611–613, 668
- Supplementary agreement regarding naval material.
See
Scapa Flow: Reparation payments: Floating docks: Agreement.
- Ratification: Deposit of ratifications, discussions
concerning, 86, 87, 243–244, 290, 304, 316–317, 318, 424, 437, 506, 509, 640, 671, 684, 708, 819, 820; U. S.
nonratification, 23, 86, 87,
227, 287, 288, 304, 430, 437, 570, 714, 808, 813, 820–821, 825, 827, 886, 980, 1015
- Signature: Abstention of China, 683, 821, 828, 1003; Montenegrin demand for permission to
participate in, 393, 427–428
- Terms, discussions concerning:
- Aerial navigation clauses, interpretation, 25, 790, 791–792, 802–803
- Boundaries and political clauses
for Europe:
- Austrian independence and territorial
integrity, endangerment of. See
Austria: German-Austrian
relations.
- Belgium. See
Belgium: German peace treaty
clauses.
- Czechoslovak boundary delimitation, 773, 807
- Danzig. See
Danzig.
- Memel. See
Danzig: Interallied occupation and
administration of Danzig and Memel.
- Poland. See
Poland: Frontier: Germany.
- Prussia, East (see
also
Plebiscites: Proposed: Allenstein and Marienwerder), commission to
delimit boundary with Germany, 773
- Russia, provision for German restoration of
Russian war material, 392, 425–426, 524, 525, 531, 532
- Saar Basin. See
Saar Basin.
- Schleswig. See
Schleswig.
- Economic clauses concerning—
- Commercial relations. See
Customs matters, supra.
- Liquidation of enemy property, discussion of
Danish inquiry concerning Schleswig, and Allied
reply, 6–7, 18, 291–292, 296–298
- Financial clauses: Disposition of
Russian rubles held by Germany, 379, 381, 382, 740, 741, 744;
transfer to Allies of Turkish gold deposited in
Reichsbank, 520–521, 529, 540–541, 554
- German rights and interests outside Europe (see also
Mandates): Italian desire
for appointment of commission to execute colonial
clauses, 522, 523; Italian request for
attribution of coaling stations in former German
colonies, 521, 529
- Guarantees for Western Europe. See
Rhineland.
- League of Nations, Covenant of. See under
League.
- Military, naval, and air clauses:
- Air clauses:
- Discussions, general, 20, 24–25, 142–143, 150–152, 196, 209–210, 313–314, 324–325, 709, 716–717, 790, 791–792, 802–803
- Interpretation, 20, 24–25, 790, 791–792, 802–803; reply
to German inquiry, discussions and draft text,
790, 791–792, 802–803
- Violations by Germany through sales of
aeronautical material abroad, and Allied notes to
Germany concerning, 142–143, 150–152, 196, 209–210, 313–314, 324–325; text
of draft notes, 209–210, 324–325
- Armament, munitions, and material: Allied
prohibition of export to Netherlands, 292, 298–299; German
deliveries of excess material to Allies, proposed,
524, 524–525, 531, 532
- Commissions of control:
- Aeronautical: Assumption of
duties, question of, 762, 764, 766, 772; inquiries and instructions, 20, 24–25, 142–143, 150–152, 196, 209–210, 313–314, 324–325, 709, 716–717, 790, 791–792, 802–803
- Military: Assumption of duties, question of,
762, 764, 766, 772;
German [Page 1036]
payment of expenses of personnel, question of,
5, 12–14, 35–36, 311, 981, 997; special allowances for general
officers, proposed, 144–145, 153–154; U. S. representation, question of,
980–982
- Naval: Assumption of duties,
question of, 762, 764, 766, 772;
functions regarding transfer of ships, 551, 600, 608, 614, 629, 638, 639, 640, 712, 713; German payment of
expenses, question of, 981, 997; U. S.
representation, question of, 980–982, 997
- Transfer of Russian war material left in
Germany to Russian anti-Bolshevik forces, duties
concerning, 90–91, 392
- Military clauses: German violations,
discussions and Allied protests, 388–389, 405–407, 732, 753–755; Supreme War Council,
reorganization to supervise execution of, 118, 520, 529, 540, 836–837, 858
- Naval clauses (see
also
Warships: German), exemption of
minesweeping personnel from total authorized naval
strength, 449, 463–465, 693, 694
- Miscellaneous:
- Entry into force of treaty, ratifications
required, 570
- Recognition of Swiss neutrality and special
status of Savoy and Gex: Cited, 78, 89, 682, 738; question of adherence
of Spain and Sweden, 351, 356–358
- Penalties:
- Commission on organization of mixed
tribunals and preparation of lists of war
criminals: Establishment and organization, 20, 99, 114–115, 118; report on Polish list of war
criminals, discussion and text, 615, 618–620
- Delivery of war criminals for trial (see also
Extradition, infra):
- Extradition and trial of
Wilhelm II, questions concerning, 118, 520, 529, 857, 886, 887–888, 960; text of Allied request to Netherlands,
Jan. 15, 1920, 887–888
- Scapa Flow sinkings, nonimposition of
penalties on responsible naval personnel, 630, 712, 713, 793, 826
- Reparation. See
Reparation: German.
- Turkish trade, question of permission to resume,
789–790,
800–802,
972–975
- Wilhelm II. See
Treaty: Terms:
Penalties: Extradition, supra.
- Gold, Turkish, deposited in Reichsbank, German transfer to Allies, 520–521, 529, 540–541, 554
- Great Britain (see also
Passenger vessels
and
Tankers
under
Germany: Merchant fleet;
British Empire mandates
and
Views of Great Britain
under
Mandates; also
Views of Great Britain
under
Austria: Food; Germany: Customs; Italy: Adriatic questions;
Scapa Flow; Warships:
German):
- Austrian correspondence with Allies concerning treaty of peace,
inquiry regarding publication of, 5–6, 14–15
- British Red Cross, 379, 381, 382,
739, 741, 743
- Financial assistance to Gen. Denikin, 849, 851, 854, 900
- Galicia, Eastern, British views on disposition of, 20–21, 100–101, 116, 248,
272, 285
- Labor situation, 838
- Luxemburg Grand Duchess, question of recognition, 147–148
- Prisoners of war in Russia. British-Soviet negotiations regarding
liberation, 729–730, 731
- Troops and naval forces in Asia Minor, 37, 83, 123–124; in Danzig, naval
units, 931, 941; plebiscite areas, 558,
617, 671, 918, 930, 931, 931–932, 932, 933,
941
- Greece (see also
Turkey: Anatolia: Greek occupation):
- Commission on Greek and Albanian Affairs, 122, 124, 218, 219,
286–287,
295
- Frontier and territorial questions. See
Bulgaria: Frontiers
and
Turkey: Anatolia: Greek occupation.
- Greek Orthodox property in Hungary, Hungarian peace treaty
provisions concerning, 290–291, 296
- Greek Red Cross, 42, 52, 63–64
- Russian anti-Bolshevik forces, Greek opposition to proposed
Bulgarian enrollment in, 798
- Treaties, conventions, etc. (see
also
Bulgaria: Treaties), minorities treaty, 353, 538, 539
- Warships, enemy, allocation to Greece, 201, 363, 365, 536,
537, 550, 552
- Hague convention regarding war on land (1907),
cited, 122, 415,
444, 717
- Haskell, Col. Wm. N.: Mission to organize relief in Armenia,
extension to include Azerbaijan and Georgia, 167–168, 179–180, 505; proposal for line of demarcation between Gen. Denikin and
Caucasus states, 597–598, 606–607
- Heads of Delegations. See under
Councils.
- Holland. See
Netherlands.
- Hungary (see also
Austria-Hungary):
- Apponyi, Count, 386, 387, 388,
397, 399, 872–884; hearing by Supreme Council, 872–884
- Armistice of Nov. 13, 1918, cited, 444–445, 484
- Bela Kun Bolshevik government:
- Attitude of new Hungarian government, 882; of Roumanian delegation,
912, 913
- Banknotes issued by Bela Kun, question of Hungarian peace
treaty provision to protect Allied holders of, 590–591, 615–616, 620–621, 811, 956–957, 966–967
- Members condemned to death by new Hungarian government,
Allied representations for clemency toward, 809, 817, 913
- Bolshevism, (see also
Bela Kun, supra),
continued danger of, 881
- Clerk, Sir George, mission to Budapest. See
Mission of Sir George Clerk, infra.
- Coal. See
Jugoslavia: Frontier
questions: Hungary: Pecs coal mines
and under
Czechoslovakia: Hungarian-Czechoslovak relations.
- Financial assistance, need for, 386, 404
- Frontier questions:
- Austria. See
Austria: Frontier: Comitats of Western
Hungary.
- Czechoslovakia. See
Czechoslovakia: Hungarian-Czechoslovak relations:
Frontier questions.
- Jugoslavia. See
Jugoslavia: Frontier questions: Hungary.
- Outrages and abuses by troops of neighboring states, 126, 385–386, 401–402, 875–876, 884; interallied commissions to investigate,
proposed, 385–386, 402, 876, 884
- Roumania (see also
Roumanian military aggression,
infra), question of attribution
of Transylvania, 125, 126
- German-Hungarian relations, question of, 387, 404
- Horthy, Admiral, 138, 149, 150,
194, 396, 399–400, 913
- Military Mission, Interallied: Discussions
concerning, 2, 4, 10–11, 12, 128, 129, 138–139, 139–140, 194, 385–386, 387,
396, 399, 400, 404–405, 443, 556–557, 809,
910–911,
911–912;
termination, proposed, 385–386, 387
- Mission of Sir George Clerk to Budapest to assist in
establishment of coalition government: Discussions, general, 2, 4, 9–10, 11–12, 128–129, 138–139, 142, 149–150, 181,
185–186,
194, 203, 214, 220, 237, 251–252, 311–312, 385–388, 394–404;
final report, Nov. 29, and hearing before
Supreme Council, Dec. 1, 385–388, 394–404;
termination, 311–312
- Political situation (see also
Bela Kun Bolshevik government
and
Mission of Sir George Clerk, supra): Allied opposition to Hapsburgs, 128–129, 149, 181;
effect of Roumanian military occupation and subsequent withdrawal,
396, 396–397; resignation of
Friedrich government and replacement by coalition government under
Huszar, 2, 4,
9, 10, 12, 129, 139, 149,
181, 185–186, 194, 220,
237, 251, 312, 385, 394–401
- Prisoners of war: Release of prisoners detained by Roumanians,
proposed, 140; repatriation of Hungarian
and Austrian prisoners in Siberia, proposed, 102, 120, 386, 882
- Railway interests (see also
Austria-Hungary: Railway rolling stock; and
Treaty: Terms:
Ports, etc., infra), cars en route to Roumania, Allied verification of
clearances, 137, 155–156, 183
- Roumanian military aggression and unauthorized
requisitions in Hungary (see also
Roumania: Defiance
of Supreme Council):
- Abuses and outrages against Hungarians, 126, 401–402, 876, 878
- Cost of Roumanian occupation, question of payment by
Hungary, 119, 237, 484–485, 485–486
- Effect on Hungarian political situation, 396, 396–397
- Evacuation by Roumanians:
- Hungarian observations, 878
- Instructions of Supreme Council concerning, 3, 10, 12, 146, 149, 156, 183, 184, 914, 916
- Replacement of Roumanians by Allied troops,
including Czechoslovaks and Jugoslavs, proposed,
2, 4, 9, 10, 12
- Roumanian intentions regarding withdrawal, 9, 10, 124–125, 125–126, 137–138, 139–140, 149, 177, 183, 251–252, 370, 399, 508, 911, 913, 914, 916–917; reports of withdrawal, 251–252, 399
- Hungarian protest before Council of Premiers, 875–876
- Imprisonment by Roumania of certain agitators, Allied
refusal to intervene for liberation at Hungarian request,
547, 556–557
- Requisitions by Roumania, unauthorized:
- Commissions concerning: Commission to verify
clearances for railway rolling stock en route from
Hungary to Roumania, 137, 155–156, 183; special subcommission of Reparation
Commission at Budapest to hear complaints, 127, 136–137, 137, 156, 184, 508
- Discussions, general, 127, 136–137, 137, 155–156, 183, 184, 385, 403, 508, 912
- Treaty of peace with Allied and Associated Powers:
- Drafting, discussions concerning delay and questions
pending settlement, 75, 119, 236–237, 394, 544–545, 590–591, 631, 791, 810–812, 838, 1005, 1007
- Negotiations between Hungarian delegation and Allies:
- Composition of Hungarian delegation: Acceptability
to Allies, 386, 387–388; Allied refusal of Hungarian request
for intervention with Roumania for liberation of
certain Hungarians to become members of delegation,
547, 556–557
- Hearing of Hungarian observations on treaty by
Council of Premiers, Jan. 16,
1920, 872–884
- Invitation to Hungarians for appearance at
Neuilly: Preparation, 388; texts of Allied note of Dec. 1 and Hungarian reply of
Dec. 4, 404–405, 557
- Signature by: Hungary, favorable attitude, 386; Roumania, question of, 370; United States, 559, 964
- Terms, discussions and draft texts:
- Economic:
- Commercial relations:
- Austrian-Hungarian special agreements for
reciprocal supply of coal, foodstuffs, and raw
material, 351, 358, 883
- Czechoslovak-Polish-Hungarian special
agreements for reciprocal supply of coal,
foodstuffs, and raw material, 119, 394, 478, 499, 501–502, 732, 756–758, 972, 988–990;
Czechoslovak requests for modification, 478, 732, 756–758, 810–811, 972, 988–990
- Customs regulations, 711
- Drafting of, 812
- Hungarian observations, 882–883
- Jugoslav observations, discussions
concerning, 478, 499–500, 710, 717–720, 811, 957, 967, 969–972, 986–988
- Property, rights, and interests:
Czechoslovak proposals, 732, 758–759; Greek Orthodox
property, special provisions, 290–291, 296;
protection of Allied holders of banknotes issued
by Bela Kun government, 590–591, 615–616, 620–621, 811, 956–958, 966–967;
Roumanian liquidation of Hungarian property, 810
- Transferred territory, special provisions
concerning, Czechoslovak and Jugoslav proposals,
478, 502–503, 732, 758–759, 811
- Financial: Debt of transferred territories,
rejection of Jugoslav claims regarding special
status of Croatia, 957,
968–969, 984–986;
drafting, 394, 477–478, 812;
Hungarian observations, [Page 1039]
882–883; Roumanian occupation
costs, 119, 237, 484–485, 485–486; text, draft, 483–499
- Frontiers and political clauses for
Europe (see also
Frontier questions, supra): Fiume, 237, 394, 431–433, 440–441;
Hungarian observations on proposed dismemberment of
Hungary, 874–882, 884; minorities, 878
- Labor, 544, 545
- Military: Czechoslovak and Jugoslav requests for
modification, refusal by Supreme Council, 810, 955–956, 961–964; total authorized military strength,
question of, 523
- Miscellaneous, recognition of Swiss neutrality and
special status of Savoy and Gex, 78, 89–90
- Ports, waterways, and railways:
- Canal administration and hydrographic
regime, 386, 403–404, 544, 545, 811–812
- Railways: Interests of Hungary, Jugoslavia,
and Roumania, 616,
621–623; internationalization
of railway between Kotor and Barcs, 541, 556, 621–622
- Prisoners of war in Siberia, Hungarian request for
repatriation, 386, 882
- Reparation. See
Reparation: Hungarian.
- Italy (see also
Views of Italy
under
Austria: Food, etc.;
Germany: Customs;
Scapa Flow; Warships:
German):
- Adriatic questions involving Italy and Jugoslavia
(Fiume, Dalmatia and islands, Albania), unsuccessful efforts of
Supreme Council to settle:
- Albania, 119, 838, 862, 946, 1011–1012, 1016
- Dalmatia and islands, 432,
862, 946–947
- Discussions, general, 75–77, 119, 237, 394, 431–433, 440–441, 529, 838, 841–847, 859–862, 921–924, 934–935, 938–940, 943–951, 982, 999–1002, 1009–1017
- Fiume: Hungarian peace treaty provisions concerning, 237, 394, 431–433, 440–441; occupation
by D’Annunzio, 75–77, 842, 845–847; proposed disposition of,
861, 943–944, 999–1002
- Frontier between Italy and Jugoslavia, 119, 944–945, 1009–1010, 1011, 1016
- League of Nations, proposed duties in connection with
Adriatic settlement, 861, 862, 934, 944, 945, 1001, 1011–1012, 1016
- Negotiations for settlement:
- Deliberations of Peace Conference:
- Four, Council of, 860, 922–923
- Ministers of Foreign Affairs, Council of,
982, 1009–1017
- Premiers, Council of (see
also
U. S. dissatisfaction with
procedure, infra),
841–847, 859–862, 921–924, 934–935, 938–940, 943–951
- Ten, Council of, 940
- Proposals:
- Conference at San Remo, proposed, and
question of U. S. participation, 843–845
- Franco-British-U. S. proposal of Dec. 9: Cited, 861, 1010, 1011,
1014, 1016; presentation to
Italians, 841–843
- Franco-British proposal of Jan. 9, 1920: Cited, 1010, 1016;
presentation to Italians, 859–860; text,
draft, 860–862
- Jugoslav counterproposal of Jan. 20: Discussions, 934, 935, 938–940; text, 943–951
- U. S. dissatisfaction with
procedure used by Council of Premiers in conducting
Adriatic and Russian negotiations:
- Protest to Clemenceau and Lloyd George,
Secretary Lansing’s instructions to Ambassador
Wallace concerning, text, 999n
–1000n
- Reply of Clemenceau and Lloyd George to U.
S. protest:
- Treaty of London (1915), 860, 922, 923, 935, 939, 940, 1009, 1010, 1012, 1016
- Trentino, 432
- Views of the powers (see also
Proposals
and
U. S. dissatisfaction
under
Negotiations, supra):
- France, 75–76, 76, 77, 432, 433, 844, 845, 846, 847, 922, 923, 924, 935, 938–939, 940, 1010
- Great Britain, 76, 432, 433, 843, 845, 847, 850–860, 922–923, 924, 940, 982
- Italy, 75, 76, 76–77, 77, 432, 433, 838, 842–843, 843–844, 844, 845–846, 846–847, 847, 921–922, 923, 923–924, 924, 934–935, 1009, 1010,
1014–1015
- Jugoslavia, 939–940, 940, 943–951, 1014–1015
- United States, 76, 432, 433, 844, 845; President Wilson, 75, 844, 847
- Zara, 862, 934, 945–946
- Austria-Hungary, Italian claims against. See
Merchant fleet
and
Railway rolling stock: Claims
under
Austria-Hungary; also, Views of Italy
under
Warships: German and
other enemy warships.
- Balkan emigration, Italian interest, 222, 333, 691
- Colonies, former German, Italian interest. See
Germany: Treaty:
Terms: German rights and interests
outside Germany.
- Commissions, boundary and plebiscite, Italian representation, 7
- Frontier and territorial questions with Jugoslavia (see also
Adriatic, supra),
Italian fear of Jugoslav military operations in Klagenfurt, 687–689
- Labor situation and internal difficulties, 838, 843–844, 923
- List of questions for settlement by Supreme Council, preparation,
522, 523
- Mandates, African, Italian exclusion from participation, 644
- Peace Conference adjournment, attitude toward, 75–77, 856
- Troops: Albania, 838; Asia Minor, 36–37, 79, 81–82, 123:
German plebiscite areas, 918, 919, 929,
932–933,
933, 941–942; Hungary, question of
dispatch to, 4
- Japan (see also
Views of Japan
under
Austria: Food; Germany: Customs: Scapa Flow; Warships: German):
- Mandates in Pacific: Allocation to Japan of mandate for German
islands north of Equator, discussions and text of draft convention,
641, 662–663; Japanese desire for
equality of treatment in British-mandated islands, 641–648, 663–665
- Military action in Siberia, possibility of, 851, 853, 854–856, 857
- Representation on reorganized Supreme War Council, question of,
836–837
- Signature of Bulgar-Greek convention on reciprocal emigration,
question of, 222, 332
- Jugoslavia (see also
New states):
- Adriatic questions involving Italian and Jugoslav claims. See
Italy: Adriatic
questions.
- Austrian treaty, Jugoslav interests (see also
Austro-Hungarian interests, infra):
- Jugoslav intentions in Klagenfurt, reported, 687–689
- Observations and discussions, 103–107, 107–108, 109, 112
- Reparation claims, 473, 590
- Signature of treaty, question of, 7–8, 119, 130–131, 131, 182, 196, 210, 213, 330–331, 331, 337–338, 338, 458, 474, 523; draft text of declaration of adhesion, 337–338
- Austro-Hungarian interests (see
also
Austrian treaty, supra,
and
Hungarian treaty, infra): Agreements regarding cost of liberation of
Austro-Hungarian territories, question of Jugoslav signature, 196, 210,
331, 337–338, 458, 472–474, 479;
merchant fleet, proposed distribution between Italy and Jugoslavia,
97–98,
104–107,
119, 130–131, 131, 182,
213, 216–217, 237–238, 252, 947;
navy, Jugoslav claim, 947–951; railways, 7–8, 326, 433–434, 442,
443–444,
444–446
- Bulgar-Greek convention on reciprocal emigration, Jugoslav
attitude, 229
- Bulgarian peace treaty, question of Jugoslav signature, 130–131, 182, 210,
213, 473, 474
- Coal. See
Frontier questions: Hungary: Pecs coal mines, infra.
- Commission on Roumanian and Jugoslav Affairs. See under
Roumania.
- Food supplies to Austria from Banat, Jugoslav delay in deliveries
and question of new Allied arrangements, 240, 256, 562–563, 564, 565,
581
- Frontier questions (see also
Austria: Frontier
questions: Jugoslavia
and
Italy: Adriatic
questions): [Page 1041]
- Hungary:
- Backsa, Baranya, and Baya, Jugoslavia demands
concerning, 3, 811–812
- Frontier, delineation of, 541, 554–556
- Jugoslav outrages against Hungarians, alleged,
402
- Pecs coal mines: Occupation by
Jugoslav troops and question of withdrawal in
accordance with orders of Supreme Council, 2–3, 4–5, 10, 11–12, 138, 149, 156, 387, 431, 956, 966; reparation, 430–431, 438–439, 477–478, 499, 500–501, 631, 956, 964–965, 966, 989; temporary exploitation
by Jugoslavia, 3, 4–5, 119, 810, 956, 965, 966
- Roumania (Banat): Canal administration,
Jugoslav demands concerning, 544, 545, 811–812; food supplies to Austria from Banat,
Jugoslav delay in deliveries and question of new Allied
arrangements, 240, 256, 562–563, 564, 565, 581; Jugoslav
requisitions, 127, 137
- German reparation, question of priority for Jugoslavia, 631
- Hungarian treaty, Jugoslav interests (see also
Frontier questions: Hungary, supra):
- Economic clauses regarding transferred territory, Jugoslav
proposals, 478, 499–500, 710, 717–720, 811, 957, 967, 969–972, 986–988
- Financial clauses regarding debts, 957, 968–969, 984–986
- Military clauses, Jugoslav desire for modification, 810, 955–956, 961–964
- Railway interests, protection, 616, 621–623
- Reparation: Coal supplies from Pecs mines, 430–431, 438–439, 477–478, 499, 500–501, 631, 956, 964–965, 966, 989; Jugoslav
priority, question of, 544, 544–545, 590, 631, 710
- Prisoners of war: Austrian prisoners in Jugoslavia, repatriation,
196, 210–211; Serbian prisoners in
Germany, Allied provisioning of, 380,
742
- Reparation. See under
Austrian treaty
and
Hungarian treaty, supra.
- Treaty with Allied and Associated Powers: Jugoslav
observations and reply by Supreme Council, 95–97, 103, 107–114, 331–332, 338–340; signature by Jugoslavia, 119, 196,
210, 330–331, 332, 337–338, 458,
474
- Warships, enemy: Allocation of enemy warships to Jugoslavia, 348, 470,
536, 537, 549, 552, 679; claim to entire
Austro-Hungarian fleet, 947–951
- Kaiser. See
Germany: Wilhelm
II.
- Klagenfurt, Italian fear of Jugoslav military operations in, 687–689
- Kuban. See
Caucasus states.
- Labor (see also under
Germany):
- British labor troubles, 838
- Conference, International Labor: Arrival of Austrian
and German delegates, request by Conference to Supreme Council for
facilitation of, 95, 103; Hungarian peace treaty provisions
concerning, 544, 545; unofficial nature, 23,
290, 544
- Italian labor troubles, 838, 923
- Lansing, Robert, protest to Clemenceau and Lloyd George regarding Adriatic
and Russian questions, and reply, 999–1002, 1008–1017
- Latvia. See
Baltic states.
- League of Nations:
- Commission on League of Nations, question of publication of
records of, 979–980
- Council: Arrangements concerning place, date, and procedure of
first meeting, 22–23, 85–87, 91–92, 288, 640, 690–691, 708–709, 767–769, 774–775, 823–824, 958;
Germany, eventual representation on, 248
- Covenant: Adherence of Switzerland, question of procedure for,
675–676,
681–684,
728–729,
737–738,
907–910,
1002–1004; recognition of Monroe Doctrine, 90
- Duties and functions, proposed, concerning—
- Aaland Islands, 733
- Adriatic questions, 861, 862, 934, 944, 945, 1001, 1011–1012, 1016
- Bulgar-Greek convention concerning reciprocal emigration,
222, 232, 691
- Danzig, 350
- Eupen and Malmedy, 27, 28–29,
31, 32, 33, 93
- Mandates: East Galicia, 21,
115, 116, 248, 249, 271, 272, 274, 285–286; use of
native armies, 100, 118, 520, 529, 541–544, 835–836
- Minorities, appeals of, 112
- Saar delimitation commission, 23, 86, 87, 288, 691, 708, 709, 767–768, 773, 823–824, 958
- Submarines, 366
- Swiss accession to League, 1003, 1004
- Vorarlberg, 571, 573
- Hungarian hopes concerning, 880
- Lithuania. See
Baltic states.
- Loans. See under
Austria: Food,
etc.
- Lodge resolution regarding restoration of peace between Germany and United
States, cited, 304
- London, treaty of (1915), 860, 922, 923, 935, 939, 940, 1009, 1010, 1012, 1016
- Luxemburg, question of Allied recognition of Grand Duchess
of, 8, 147–148
- Malmedy and Eupen, attribution of, 21–22, 25–33, 87, 92–93
- Mandates (see also under
Poland: Galicia):
- “A” mandates, nonsettlement of form of, 641
- Africa:
- Discussions, general, 100,
118, 520, 529, 541–544, 626, 640, 641, 642, 644, 646, 648, 649–653, 654–657, 835–836
- German East Africa:
- Belgian mandate, 626,
641, 642, 648, 654; text
of draft convention, 654
- British mandate, 626, 640, 642, 649–653; text of draft convention, 649–653
- German Southwest Africa, mandate to Union
of South Africa, 626, 641, 642, 646, 647, 654–657; text of
draft convention, 654–657
- Italian exclusion from participation in, 644
- Togo and Cameroons: Conscription and use of
native armies, 100, 118, 520, 529, 541–544, 626, 835–836; mandate, 626,
641
- British Empire mandates. See
German East Africa: British mandate
and
German Southwest Africa
under
Africa, supra;
Equality of treatment, German islands south of Equator, Nauru, and
Samoa
under
Pacific, infra.
- Commission on Colonial Mandates, 542,
543, 544, 641, 643, 645, 647, 663–664, 665
- Conscription and use of native armies in mandated areas, question
of, 100, 118, 520, 529, 541–544, 626,
835–836
- Conventions, draft: Discussions, 640–648; texts, 649–665
- League of Nations, 21, 100, 115,
116, 118, 248, 249, 271, 272, 274,
285–286,
520, 529, 541–544, 835–836
- Pacific islands:
- Equality of treatment in economic matters
in British-mandated islands, Japanese desire for stipulation
of, 641–648, 663–665
- German islands north of Equator, Japanese mandate, 626, 641, 662–663; text of draft convention,
662–663
- German islands south of Equator, Australian
mandate, 626, 641, 660–662; text of
draft convention, 660–662
- Nauru, British mandate, 626, 641, 657–658; text of draft convention,
657–658
- Samoa, German, mandate to New Zealand, 626, 641, 658–660; text of draft convention,
658–660
- Views of—
- France: Conscription and use of native
armies in Togo and Cameroons, 100, 118, 520, 529, 541–544, 626, 641, 835–836; economic questions, 644, 645, 646
- Great Britain, 641–642, 643–644, 645–646, 647–648
- Italy, 644
- Japan, desire for equality of treatment in
economic matters, 641–648, 663–665
- United States, 115n
, 542, 544, 626, 648, 835–836
- Mannheim, Sgt., assassination, 418, 419, 423
- Marienwerder. See
Plebiscites: Proposed:
Allenstein and Marienwerder.
- Maritime Transport Executive, Interallied, 159, 160, 162–163, 164, 166, 194, 195, 203
- Memel:
- German troops, Lithuanian desire for Allied action
to compel evacuation of, 750–752
- Interallied occupation and administration of Danzig and Memel. See under
Danzig.
- Minorities:
- Ministers of Foreign Affairs. See under
Councils.
- Monroe Doctrine, recognition in League Covenant, 90
- Montenegro: Conflict with Serbia, 427;
frontier, 119; renewal of demand to participate
in Peace Conference, and threat to sign separate peace, 393, 427–428
- Netherlands:
- Agreement by Dutch bankers for advances to Austria, proposed, 563, 564,
565–566,
566, 579, 783–784
- Extradition and surrender of German Emperor to Allies, question
of, 118, 520, 529, 857, 886, 887–888, 960; text of Allied demand of Jan. 15, 1920, 887–888
- Floating docks at Hamburg, alleged purchase and removal, 436
- German vessels transferred to Dutch navigation companies during
war, question of renewal of Allied demand to Germany for delivery
of, 215–216
- Request for permission to export certain war material from Germany
to Dutch colonies, Allied refusal, 292,
298–299
- Treaties of 1839, proposed revision of,
102, 120, 530
- Neuilly, treaty of. See
Bulgaria: Treaty of
peace.
- Neutral countries, Allied attitude toward rank and recognition of German
diplomats in, 697, 700–701
- New states (see also
Czechoslovakia, Jugoslavia, Poland, Roumania), Committee on, discussions and texts of
reports concerning—
- Bulgar-Greek reciprocal emigration convention, 221–222, 228–233, 332, 332—333
- Jugoslav treaty, 95–97, 110–114
- Roumanian treaty, 223–224, 233–234, 353,
354, 368, 538
- New Zealand, mandate for German Samoa, discussions and text of draft
convention, 626, 641, 658–660
- Norway, correspondence with Allies concerning adherence to treaty
regarding Spitzbergen, 292, 299, 300–301, 301, 302
- Oil tankers. See Germany: Merchant shipping: Tankers.
- Open-door policy, 647, 664
- Pacific islands. See under
Mandates.
- Peace treaties. See
Treaty of peace
under
Austria, Bulgaria, Germany, Hungary, and
Turkey.
- Penalties (see also under
Germany: Treaty of peace:
Terms), commissions concerning:
- Permanent Court of International Justice, 112
- Plebiscites:
- Interallied occupation and administration of German
plebiscite areas:
- Commissions, plebiscite:
- Allowances for personnel, 244, 308–311, 321–323, 329
- Duties and functions: Delivery of exequaturs to
consuls of other than Allied powers, 726–727, 733–734; protection of
nationals of plebiscite areas residing outside such
areas, 726–727, 733–734
- Organization and membership, 7, 243–244, 587
- Schleswig plebiscite commission, 421, 762–763, 764
- Silesian plebiscite commission, 143, 153, 170, 174, 310, 311, 321–322, 919–920, 930
- Support by troops, decision concerning, 932
- Teschen plebiscite commission, 170, 171, 172, 322
- Economic questions, 225–226, 226–227, 780
- Financial questions (see
also
Transportation: Cost, infra), 129–130, 226–227, 244, 305–311, 318–323, 726, 727–728, 734–737, 763, 781–782, 795
- Transfer of sovereignty from Germany to
Allies (see also
Danzig: Interallied occupation: Transfer of sovereignty), negotiations, 225–227, 687, 724–726, 762–767, 772–774, 780–782, 794–795, 822, 933–934, 942–943
- Troops:
- British troops and naval forces, 558, 617, 671, 918, 930, 931, 931–932, 932, 933, 941
- French troops, 918,
929, 933
- Italian troops, 918,
919, 929, 932–933, 933, 941–942
- Strength and composition of, 558, 617, 671, 781–782, 794–795, 808, 813, 918–921, 929–933, 941–942
- Transportation of troops and
plebiscite commissions: Cost, and Allied demand for
German military rate, 129–130, 140, 227–228, 671, 672, 677–678, 706, 707, 822; date of beginning and
duration, 616–617, 670–671, 676–677, 687, [Page 1044]
705–706, 708, 781, 942–943; German railway rolling stock, 671, 672, 677, 678, 706, 822
- U. S. troops, nonparticipation, 808, 813, 919
- Proposed plebiscites (see
also
Plebiscite
under
Schleswig, Silesia, and
Teschen): Aaland Islands, 733; Allenstein and Marienwerder, 129, 140,
288, 306, 307, 310, 319–320, 322,
678, 706, 707, 726, 728, 735, 736,
737, 762, 763, 782, 794–795, 808,
813, 921, 931, 932, 941; Eupen and Malmedy,
German proposal for organization of plebiscite, and Allied reply,
21–22,
25–33,
87, 92–93; Galicia, Eastern, 21; Hungary, 572, 573, 576, 876–877, 884;
Klagenfurt, 688; Vorarlberg, 571, 573
- Plenary sessions of Peace Conference, question of publishing records of,
979, 992, 993, 996
- Poland:
- Arms and munitions purchases in Germany, question of Allied
authorization, 787–789, 799
- Bolshevism: Allied fortification of Poland as rampart against
bolshevism, question of, 788, 849–852, 854, 857,
897–899,
917; Polish assistance to Russian
anti-Bolshevik forces, question of, 784–785, 798
- Coal, foodstuffs, and raw material, Hungarian treaty provision for
special agreements concerning reciprocal supply by Czechoslovakia,
Hungary, and Poland, 119, 394, 478,
499, 501–502, 732, 756–758, 972,
988–990
- Commission on Polish Affairs:
- Discussions, general, 20, 21, 90–101, 115–117, 118, 167, 169–172, 175, 248, 249, 271–283, 286, 312, 393, 764, 766, 781, 807, 808, 813–817
- Reports: Nov. 10, regarding Eastern
Galicia, 115–117; Nov.
11, joint report with Czechoslovak Commission on
Teschen plebiscite, 167, 169–172; Nov. 20, regarding
Eastern Galicia, 271–283; Jan. 5,
1920, joint report with Baltic Commission on
transfer of German sovereignty in Danzig and Memel, 813–817
- Frontier and territorial questions:
- Czechoslovakia:
- Galicia, Western, treaty between
Allies, Czechoslovakia, and Poland concerning
boundaries: Discussions, 434–435, 476; draft text, 480–483
- Spisz and Orava, 160–171, 245
- Teschen:
- Commissions (see also
under
Plebiscite, infra), Permanent Interallied
Teschen Commission, 172
- Plebiscite: Commission, 170, 171, 172, 322, 477, 483;
costs, 322, 477, 483, 735, 736; date, notification of,
169–170, 171; interallied occupation troops, 678, 919, 920, 921, 929, 941; joint
report of Czechoslovak and Polish Commissions
concerning, 167, 169–172
- Danzig, treaty with Poland, negotiations, 118, 251, 312–313, 323, 333–336, 349–350, 355–356
- Galicia. See under
Czechoslovakia, supra, and
Ukraine, infra).
- Germany (see also
Danzig, supra,
and
Silesia, infra): German request for temporary demarcation
line and revision of frontier, and Allied refusal, 807, 812; negotiations between Poland and Germany
regarding transfer of territory, 243, 251, 312, 313, 323–324, 762, 763, 772, 822; Polish request for Allied measures to compel
German evacuation of territory to be ceded to Poland, Allied
attitude, 821–822, 828–831
- Roumania, frontier in Bukovina, 125, 595–597, 605–606
- Russia. See
Ukraine
and
Treaties: Supplementary declaration, infra.
- Silesia, Upper:
- Coal, distribution of, 169, 174
- Frontier, 807
- German activities: Military concentration and
agitation, and Allied attitude, 421, 424, 732, 753–755, 782, 821–822, 828–831, 849, 920;
municipal elections, holding of, 77, 88–89, 143–144, 152–153
- Interallied occupation and
administration pending plebiscite:
- Negotiations for transfer to Allies, 763
- Plebiscite commission: Allowances for
commissioners, 310,
311, 321–322; departure date, 170; determination of military support
required, 910–920, 930; duties, 143, 153, 174
- Troops: Costs, 130, 226, 307, 318–319, 320, 726, 727, 728, 735, 736;
strength and composition, 782, 794–795, 919–920, 921, 929–930, 931, 941; transportation, 140, 670, 677, 678
- Teschen. See under
Czechoslovakia, supra.
- Ukraine, Allied proposed treaty giving
Poland 25-year mandate for Eastern
Galicia: British views, 20–21, 100–101, 116, 248, 272, 285; discussions, general, 20–21,
90–101, 115–118, 120, 175–176, 225, 244–251, 271–283, 285–286, 293–295, 596, 626; League of
Nations Council, proposed review of status, 21, 115, 116, 248, 249, 271, 272, 274, 285–286, 294; plebiscite, rejection of, 21; Polish delegation, requests
for hearing and appearance before Supreme Council, 90–100, 101, 118, 175–176, 225, 244–247;
reexamination of question, 626;
text, draft, 272–283; U. S. attitude, 21, 115n
, 248, 249, 249–250, 271, 285, 286, 293–295
- German-Polish relations (see also
Frontier: Germany, supra), 849
- Political situation, 539
- Railway questions: Claim to former Austro-Hungarian
state railway rolling stock, 445–446; Interallied Railway Mission in
Poland, 22, 33–34, 98
- Recognition, Allied, 851
- Reparation: Claims, 519, 528; protest against modification of
agreements of Sept. 10 regarding cost of
liberation of Austro-Hungarian territories, and Allied reply, 791, 803–805
- Treaties (see also
Danzig
and
Galicia
under
Frontier, supra),
general treaty with Allied and Associated Powers, signed June 28:
- Cited, 108, 354, 446, 539
- Supplementary declaration regarding eastern
boundary with Russia:
- Troops: German authorization for demobilized soldiers of Haller’s
army to return to homes, question of obtaining, 6, 15–17; possible utilization of, 784–785, 798, 850,
918
- War criminals, German, presentation of list of, 615, 618–620
- Warships, enemy, allocation to Poland, 469–470, 536, 537,
549, 552, 637–638, 672, 679
- Polk, Frank L., departure from Peace Conference, 547
- Ports, waterways, and railways (see
also
Austria: Railways; Austria-Hungary: Railway rolling
stock; Germany: Railways; Hungary: Railways; Poland: Railway questions):
- Chambery-Turin Railway costs, distribution, 522, 530
- Commissions:
- Commission on International Regime of Ports, Waterways,
and Railways, 541, 545, 556, 812
- Danube Commission, Interallied, 259, 261, 529
- Railway commissions (see also
Austria-Hungary: Railway rolling stock: Commissions), Interallied Railway
Mission in Poland, 22, 33–34,
98
- Franco-Belgian railway dispute, 147
- Portugal, allocation of enemy warships to, 202, 363, 365, 536, 537, 550, 552
- Premiers, Council of. See
Councils: Premiers.
- Prisoners of war (see also under
Austria, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary,
Jugoslavia, Roumania, and
Russia), commissions:
- Propaganda activities, German denial of, 422
- Prussia, East (see also
Plebiscites: Proposed:
Allenstein and Marienwerder), commission to delimit boundary with Germany, 773
- Radkersburg, 523
- Railways. See
Ports, etc.
- Recognition. See under
Baltic states: Allied
policy; Caucasus states: Allied policy; Finland;
Luxemburg; Poland.
- Records of Peace Conference, question of compilation, publication, and
distribution, 976–980, 991–997
- Red Cross activities: American, 380, 505, 742; British,
379, 381, 382, 739, 741, 743; Greek, 42, 52, 63–64
- Relief, food. See
Austria: Food, etc.; and under
Caucasus states, Germany,
and
Russia.
- Reparation:
- Austrian reparation (see also
Agreements concerning contributions to cost of
liberation
and
Merchant fleet
under
Austria-Hungary): Food relief payments,
relation to, 180–181, 242, 253–254, 254–255, 261, 579;
Jugoslav claim for priority, 473, 590; lists of material required from
Austria, extension of time limit for submission by interested
states, 689–690; Polish claims, 519, 528
- Commissions:
- Commission on Reparations, former, 213, 216–217, 458, 472–474, 479, 590
- Committee on Organization of Reparation
Commission (see also under
Austria: Food; Austria-Hungary:
Railway: Commissions; Germany:
Customs matters: Views):
- Budapest subcommission to investigate Roumanian
requisitions in Hungary, 127, 136–137, 137, 156, 184, 508
- Duties and work of, 3,
6, 17, 97–98, 102, 105, 106–107, 169, 174, 213, 237, 237–238, 252, 351, 358, 394, 430–431, 438–439, 458, 472–474, 475–476, 479, 519, 521–522, 528, 544–545, 545, 546, 560–561, 582–590, 601, 602, 631, 667, 704, 706, 710, 759, 767, 789, 790, 810, 956, 964–966, 973, 974, 975
- Vienna subcommission (see also
under
Austria: Food: Loans: Allied
loan: Committee on
Organization), proposed supervision and
control of certain commissions, 257, 259, 261
- Reparation Commission constituted by peace treaties (see also
Committee on Organization, supra), 217, 237, 252, 253, 431, 477–478, 479, 483–499, 500–502, 528, 554, 631, 689–690, 712, 713, 714, 720, 762, 764, 766, 767, 772, 774, 793, 794, 965, 966, 970, 984, 986, 988, 989, 990
- German reparation (see also
Germany: Merchant
fleet
and
Scapa Flow): Coal deliveries to Allies,
commencement, 243; fund, 789; lists of material required from
Germany, extension of time limit for submission by interested
states, 689–690; occupation costs, priority of, 119, 320–321, 521–522, 529,
545–546,
727, 824, 831–834, 975; Polish claims, 519, 528;
priority for Jugoslavia, question of, 631; U. S. interest, nature of, 974
- Hungarian reparation (see
also
Agreements concerning contributions to cost of
liberation
and
Merchant fleet
under
Austria-Hungary): Coal supplies to
Jugoslavia from Pecs mines as reparation, 430–431, 438–439, 477–478, 499, 500–501, 631,
956, 964–965, 966, 989;
Hungarian inability to make immediate payments, 404; Hungarian invasion of
Czechoslovakia, proposed reparation for, 759; principle and drafting of, 394, 711; priority for
Jugoslavia, question of, 544, 544–545, 590, 631,
710; Roumanian occupation costs,
question of Hungarian reparation for, 119, 237, 484–485, 485–486
- Responsibility for the war and penalties. See
Penalties.
- Rhineland, interallied occupation and administration:
- Agreement, question of U. S. ratification, 714
- Army of occupation costs, 119, 320–321, 521–522, 529, 545–546, 727
- Interallied Rhineland High Commission: Assumption of duties,
questions concerning, 762, 764, 766,
772; jurisdiction over U. S.
occupation troops, 704–705, 714–715; priority of expenses, 824, 831–834, 975; U.
S. unofficial representation, proposed, 705
- Schleswig nationals in occupied zone, Allied permission to return
to Schleswig to vote, 709, 715–716
- Rivers. See
Ports, etc.
- Roumania:
- Arms and munitions left in Roumania by Russian forces, question of
delivery to anti-Bolshevik forces, 336,
342–343
- Blockade, Allied, lifting of, 596–597, 632
- Bolshevism: Attacks on Roumania by Bela Kun forces, 912, 913;
menace of Russian bolshevism, 466, 915; Roumanian measures against, question
of, 784, 798, 898–899
- Commission on Roumanian and Jugoslav Affairs:
- Discussions, general, 3, 5, 119,
387, 430, 431. 438–439, 541, 554–556, 605–606, 621, 622, 810, 917, 956, 964–966, 1010
- Reports: Cited, 541, 556, 621, 622; texts, 438–439, 554–556, 605–606, 964–966
- Defiance of Supreme Council, and efforts of Council
to compel Roumanian compliance with instructions:
- Clemenceau, discussions with Roumanian delegation, 145–147, 159, 176, 177, 178, 179
- Clerk, Sir George, mission to Bucharest, 176, 183
- Correspondence exchanged between Roumania and Allies:
-
Oct. 12, Allied decisions
on principal subjects of divergence between Roumania
and Allies, cited, 155,
183, 223, 233–234, 330
-
Oct. 31, Allied
notification regarding conditions for Roumanian
signature of treaties, cited, 234
-
Nov. 2, Roumanian reply to
Allied note of Oct. 12: Text,
136–138; unsatisfactory nature
of, 124–128, 149, 155, 182, 183
-
Nov. 7, Allied demand for
Roumanian evacuation of Hungary, cited, 149
-
Nov. 15, Allied reply to
Roumanian note of Nov. 2:
- Discussions, general, 126–128, 145–147, 154–157, 159, 176–179, 182–184, 224, 234, 329–330, 351–352, 354, 369, 370
- Publication, 178–179, 179, 354, 370
- Texts: Draft, 154–157; final,
182–184
-
Dec. 2(?), Roumanian request for extension of time
limit for reply to Allied note of Nov. 15, cited, 466, 477
-
Dec. 3, Allied notification
to Roumania of extension of time limit for reply,
preparation of, 459–462; subsequent discussions
concerning question of Roumanian submission of
reply, 508, 523, 596–597, 809
- Publication of correspondence, discussions
concerning, 178–179, 179, 354, 370, 461–462
- Hungary, Roumanian activities contrary to Council’s orders
regarding. See
Hungary: Roumanian military aggression.
- King Ferdinand, complaint against attitude of Supreme
Council, and request to heads of British, French, and
Italian Governments to intervene: Discussions, 369–370; text of letter of Nov.
24, 376–377
- Protests and threats of Supreme Council (see also
Correspondence, supra): Breasking-off of relations, proposed, 125, 127, 156, 156–157, 177, 184, 329–330;
nonrecognition of territorial claims, proposed, 125, 145–146, 157, 176–177, 184; refusal to lift blockade,
possibility of, 596–597, 632
- Roumanian delegation, appearance before Council of
Premiers, Jan. 20, 1920, to explain
actions and intentions, 911–917
- Frontier and territorial questions:
- Acceptance by Roumania of frontiers laid down by Supreme
Council, question of, 155, 177, 183
- Hungary (see also
Hungary: Roumanian military aggression), question of
Transylvania, 125, 126
- Poland, frontier in Bukovina, 125, 595–597, 605–606
- Russia, frontier in Bessarabia, 101, 120, 125, 145–146, 529, 914–917
- Hungarian-Roumanian relations (see also
Hungary: Roumanian
military aggression): Roumanian charges of aggressive
action by Hungary, 912, 913, 913–914; Roumanian signature of Hungarian
treaty, question of, 370; Transylvanian
question, 125
- Political situation and eventual replacement of Misu-Vaitoianu
government by Vaida-Voevod, 125, 128, 351,
359, 466, 508, 523, 596
- Prisoners of war: Roumanian prisoners in Germany, Allied
provisioning, 380, 742; war prisoners detained by Roumanians, question of
release, 140
- Property owned by foreigners, Roumanian control, 967
- Railway interests (see also
Austria-Hungary: Railway rolling stock: Roumania): Allied verification of clearances of cars en route
from Hungary to Roumania, 137, 155–156, 183: protection of Roumanian railway
interests of Hungarian treaty, 616, 622–623
- Treaties:
- Bucharest, treaty of (1918), cited,
108, 146, 156, 496
- General treaty with Allied and Associated
Powers: Modifications to meet Roumanian views, discussion
of, 159, 223–224, 233–234, 330, 331, 352–354, 368–369, 538–540; signature by Roumania,
question of, 96, 119, 155, 156, 183, 184, 196, 210, 223, 233–234, 330, 331, 460, 508, 523, 538, 596, 606
- Signature of treaties (see also
General treaty: Signature, supra): Austrian treaty, 8, 119, 155, 156, 177, 183, 184, 196, 210, 233, 234, 330, 331, 523, 537–538, 596, 606; Bulgarian treaty, 210, 213, 223, 234, 330, 331, 352, 354, 537–538, 596; financial arrangements concerning liberated
Austro-Hungarian territories, 196, 210, 330, 331, 596; Hungarian
treaty, 370
- War, role and actions of Roumania in, 146, 156, 159, 176,
177, 184, 376
- Warships, enemy, allocation to Roumania, 202, 363, 365, 536,
537, 550, 552
- Russia (see also
Ukraine):
- Allied policy:
- Assistance to anti-Bolshevik forces:
- Arms and munitions:
- Allied furnishing of supplies to Caucasus
states, question of, 836, 837–838, 853, 854, 857, 866–868, 890–904
- Bulgarian war material in excess of treaty
allowance, proposed delivery to anti-Bolshevik
forces, 784, 785, 797
- German manufacture and export of war
material to anti-Bolshevik forces, Allied refusal
to permit, 84–85, 90–91, 392
- Russian war material left in—
- Germany: Allied authorization for delivery
to anti-Bolshevik forces, 90–91; Allied
nonopposition to purchase by anti-Bolshevik
forces, 391–393, 425–427, 523–525, 530–532, 787, 799;
Allied refusal to permit purchase by Finland, 525, 532–533
- Roumania, question of Allied authorization
for delivery to anti-Bolshevik forces, 336, 342–343
- Financial assistance to Gen. Denikin by Great
Britain, 849, 851, 854, 900
- Troops (see also
Caucasus states: Allied troops): Allied
pressure on Poland and Roumania for military
operations against Bolsheviks, question of, 784–785, 798, 850; dispatch of Bulgarian
detachments, question of, 784, 785, 797, 798
- Decisions of Supreme Council on general policy:
- Nonintervention in Russian affairs, 847–852, 853–856, 857–858, 925–926
- Recognition of border states. See under
Baltic: Allied policy
and
Caucasus states: Allied policy.
- Resumption of trade through relations with Russian
cooperative organizations, 863–866, 868–871, 885–886, 886–887, 889–890, 924–925
- U. S. dissatisfaction with procedure followed by
Council in settling Russian and Adriatic questions.
See under
Italy: Adriatic questions: Negotiations.
- Allied troops in Siberia: Japanese troops, question
of reinforcement, 851, 853, 854–856, 857;
repatriation problem, 102, 120; U. S. troops, 853, 854, 855–856
- Bermondt, Col., 90
- Blockade, Allied, 102, 865
- Bolshevism. See
Allied policy, supra.
- Denikin, Gen. (see also under
Caucasus states), 21, 84–85, 90–91, 342–343, 391–393, 425–427, 523–525, 530–532, 784–785, 796–797, 799,
848, 849, 851, 854, 896, 897–898, 900
- Food relief for Moscow and Petrograd upon liberation from
Bolsheviks, proposed, 505, 510
- Frontier and territorial questions (see
also
Caucasus states; Poland: Frontier: Russia): Bessarabia, I 101, 120,
125, 145–146, 529, 914–917; Karelia and Petchenga, 119
- Kolchak government, 119, 336, 342–343, 848,
851, 854–855
- Prisoners of war (see also
Germany: Prisoners of
war: Russian): British
prisoners in Russia, British-Soviet negotiations for liberation,
729–730,
731; repatriation of Austrian,
German, and Hungarian prisoners in Siberia, question of, 102, 120,
386, 882
- Refugees (see also
Germany: Prisoners: Russian prisoners of war
and refugees in Germany), proposed Allied supervision of
evacuation from Southern Russia, 769,
775–776
- Rubles held by Germany, proposed disposition of, 379, 381,
382, 740, 741, 744
- Siberia (see also
Allied troops, supra), question of repatriation of Austrian, German, and
Hungarian prisoners of war in, 102, 120, 386,
882
- Trade, Allied reopening of, by dealings with Russian cooperative
organizations, discussions and Allied announcement concerning, 863–866, 868–871, 885–886, 886–887, 889–890, 924–925
- Yudenitch, Gen., 389–390, 407–408, 594–595, 604–605, 695,
770–771,
785–787,
787, 798–799
- Saar Basin: Boundary delimitation commission, nomination
and organization, 23, 86, 87, 288, 691, 708–709, 767–768, 773, 823–824, 958; temporary regime between
entry into force of German treaty and organization of governing commission,
765–766, 767, 772, 773; transfer of mines to France, 765, 773
- Scapa Flow staking of German fleet, German reparation for
(see also
Germany: Treaty: Protocol):
- Negotiations and correspondence between German delegation and
Allies (see also
Germany: Treaty:
Protocol), 289, 390–391, 414–417, 422,
431, 438, 439–440, 474–476, 560–561, 568–569, 570–571, 582–590, 600–603, 620–631, 639–640, 649,
666–670,
685–687,
703–704,
711–714,
721–724,
760–762,
771–772,
779–780,
793–794,
819–820,
824–825
- Penalties for responsible naval personnel, Allied nonimposition
of, 630, 712, 713, 793, 826
- Reparation payments:
- Cruisers, delivery and distribution of, 198, 200, 202, 550, 560, 583, 587, 588–589, 589–590, 599, 600, 608, 610–611, 613, 630–631, 638, 672–675, 679–681, 687, 692–694, 698–699, 703, 723–724, 826, 975–976
- Floating docks, dredges, and other port
material:
- Agreement by Allies regarding
verification of German figures concerning:
- Discussions and negotiations, 639–640, 649, 667–669, 686, 703–704, 711–714, 722–724, 770–780, 793–794, 810–820, 824–825
- Texts: Draft, 711–714; final,
793–794
- Discussions, general, 475–476, 550, 569, 570–571, 582–583, 583–587, 590, 600–603, 626–630, 639–640, 649, 666–670, 686, 703–704, 711–714, 722–724, 761–762, 771–772, 779–780, 793–794, 819–820, 824–825, 825–826, 975–976
- Repatriation of interned crews, 560,
569, 610, 630
- Responsibility of Germany for reparation (see
also
Penalties, supra);
Allied declarations concerning, 289,
439–440,
474–475;
arbitration, German proposal for, 417,
439, 440, 568, 569; German denial and ultimate acceptance, 289, 391,
414–417,
438–560,
568–569,
570–571
- Views and claims of—
- France, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 550, 587, 588, 589, 590, 602, 603, 610, 611, 627, 627–628, 628, 629, 629–630, 630, 631, 667, 668, 669, 670, 780;
compensation in cruisers for abandonment of naval
construction during war, 198,
200, 202, 345, 550
- Great Britain, 199, 200, 201, 202, 550, 590, 601, 603, 610, 626–627, 627, 628, 629, 629–630, 631, 667–668, 669, 670, 780, 819, 825
- Italy, 199, 200, 201, 202, 550, 601, 628–629, 668, 669;
compensation in cruisers for abandonment of naval
construction during war, 202,
550
- Japan, 199, 201, 202, 589, 601, 629
- United States, 199, 200, 200–201, 202, 588, 589, 601, 704, 820; regret over
concurrence in Allied decision to require reparation, and
waiver of share of reparation, 346, 347, 476, 668, 975–976
- Schleswig plebiscite: Commission, 421, 762–763, 764; Danish inquiry regarding
liquidation of enemy property, and Allied reply, discussions, 6–7, 18, 291–292, 296–298; German soldiers and officials in plebiscite area, activities
of, 314–315, 327, 333, 341, 421, 424, 449–450, 465–466; interallied occupation and administration,
arrangements and costs, 140, 450, 466, 706, 735, 762, 762–763, 764, 822–823, 933; permission for Schleswigers residing in
occupied zone in Germany to return to Schleswig to vote, 709, 715–716
- Serbia. See
Jugoslavia.
- Shipping. See
Warships; also, Merchant fleet
under
Austria-Hungary
and
Germany.
- Siberia. See under
Russia.
- Silesia. See under
Poland: Frontier.
- Smyrna. See
Turkey: Anatolia.
- South Africa, Union of, mandate for German Southwest
Africa, discussions and text of draft convention, 626, 641, 642, 646, 647, 654–657
- Spain, question of adherence to Austrian and German treaty provisions
regarding Swiss neutrality and status of Savoy and Gex, 351, 356–358
- Spitzbergen:
- Commission on Spitzbergen, report on proposed treaty, Nov. 17: Acceptance by Supreme Council, 292; text and annexes, 299–302
- Treaty concerning status of, discussions concerning, 292, 290–302
- St. Germain, treaty of. See
Austria: Treaty of
peace.
- Submarines, 345–346, 360–368, 374–375, 435–437, 535–536, 537, 548, 553, 599, 629, 990
- Supreme Councils of Peace Conference. See
Ambassadors, Five, Four, Heads of
Delegations, Ministers of Foreign
Affairs, Premiers, and
Ten
under
Councils.
- Supreme Council of Supply and Relief, 380,
742
- Supreme Economic Council. See under
Councils.
- Supreme War Council. See under
Councils.
- Sweden (see also
Aaland Islands): Adherence to Austrian and German
treaty provisions regarding Swiss neutrality and status of Savoy and Gex,
question of, 351, 356–358; attitude toward Allied
blockade of Russia, question of, 102
- Switzerland: Adherence to League of Nations Covenant, question of
procedure for, 675–676, 681–684, 728–729, 737–738, 907–910, 1002–1004; Austrian, Bulgarian, and German peace treaty provisions for
recognition of permanent neutrality of Switzerland, 78, 89–90,
131, 213, 351, 356–358, 682, 738; union of Vorarlberg with Switzerland,
question of, 561–562, 571–574
- Ten, Council of. See
Councils: Ten.
- Termination of Peace Conference, 1017
- Teschen. See under
Poland: Frontier: Czechoslovakia.
- Thrace. See under
Bulgaria: Frontier
questions.
- Togo and Cameroons. See under
Mandates: Africa.
- Transylvania, 125, 126
- Treaties, conventions, etc.:
- Austria. See
Austria: Treaty of
peace.
- Austro-Hungarian territories, agreements concerning contributions
to cost of liberation of. See under
Austria-Hungary.
- Belgo-German convention concerning reimbursement of German marks
held by Belgium, French protest, 519,
526–528
- Berlin, treaty of (1878), 107, 112,
339, 368, 538, 540
- Brest-Litovsk treaty, 392, 496
- Bucharest, treaties of 1913 and 1918, 108, 146, 156,
496
- Bulgaria. See
Bulgaria: Treaties.
- Czechoslovakia. See
Czechoslovakia: Treaty.
- Danzig-Polish treaty, negotiations, 118, 251, 312–313, 323, 333–336, 349–350, 355–356
- Galicia, Western, treaty concerning. See
Poland: Frontier: Czechoslovakia: Galicia.
- Germany. See
Germany: Treaties.
- Greece. See
Greece: Treaties.
- Hague convention regarding war on land (1907), cited, 122, 415, 444,
717
- Hungary. See
Hungary: Treaty of
peace.
- Jugoslavia. See
Jugoslavia: Treaty.
- London, treaty of (1915), 860, 922,
923, 935, 939, 940, 1009, 1010, 1012,
1016
- Mandate conventions: Discussions, 640–648; draft texts, 649–665
- Minorities treaties. See
Treaties: General
treaty
under
Poland
and
Roumania; also
Greece: Treaties
and
Jugoslavia: Treaty.
- Neuilly, treaty of. See
Bulgaria: Treaty of
peace.
- Peace treaties. See
Treaty of peace
under
Austria, Bulgaria, Germany, Hungary, and
Turkey.
- Poland. See
Poland: Treaties.
- Rhineland Agreement, question of U. S. ratification, 714
- Roumania. See
Roumania: Treaties.
- Spitzbergen treaty, discussions concerning, 292, 299–302
- St. Germain, treaty of. See
Austria: Treaty of
peace.
- Treaties of 1839, preparation of treaty to
revise, 102, 120, 530
- Trianon, treaty of. See
Hungary: Treaty of
peace.
- Turkey. See
Turkey: Treaty.
- Versailles, treaty of. See
Germany: Treaty of
peace.
- Trianon, treaty of. See
Hungary: Treaty of
peace.
- Turkey:
- Anatolia (Smyrna, Aidin):
- Greek occupation and administration on
behalf of Allies, difficulties concerning:
- Activities of Greek High Commissioner at Smyrna,
50–51, 69, 71, 95, 133, 135, 219
- Censorship at Smyrna: Allied, 95, 133, 134–136; Greek, 95,
135–136
- Commission of Inquiry into Smyrna
Incidents:
- Commission on Greek and Albanian Affairs,
consideration of question, 122, 124, 214, 218, 219, 286–287, 295
- Conflicts between Greeks and Turks (see also
Commission of Inquiry,
supra), 78, 84, 133, 219
- Discussions, general, 24, 36–73, 78–84, 95, 121–124, 131–136, 194, 214, 217–219, 286–287, 295
- Hearing of M. Venizelos by Supreme Council, 24, 38–43
- Interallied occupation, proposed, 37, 72, 81–83,
84, 122–124, 133
- Italian military activity, 36–37, 79, 81–82, 123
- Armenia. See
Caucasus states.
- Armistice of Oct. 30, 1918, 47, 790, 800, 973
- Constantinople, proposed Turkish reconstruction of, 450
- Gold deposited in German Reichsbank, arrangements for transfer to
Allies, 520–521, 529, 540–541, 554
- Trade with Germany, Allied prohibition of, 789–790, 800–802, 972–975
- Treaty of peace with Allied and Associated Powers: Preparation,
question of, 75, 120, 228, 229, 529,
858, 899, 999, 1000, 1001, 1002, 1006,
1006–1007, 1008–1009, 1012–1013; U. S.
participation, question of, 1008–1009
- Tyrol, 562, 572,
573
- Ukraine (see also under
Poland: Frontier):
Nonsupport of Gen. Denikin, 896; proposed
representation on experts’ railway committee at Vienna, 443
- Union of South Africa. See
South Africa.
- United States (see also
Passenger vessels
and
Tankers
under
Germany; Merchant fleet;
also
Views of United States
under
Austria: Food; Germany: Customs; Italy: Adriatic questions;
Mandates; Scapa Flow;
Warships: German):
- Adriatic and Russian questions, U. S. protest against procedure of
Council of Premiers concerning. See
Italy: Adriatic
questions: Negotiations: U. S. dissatisfaction.
- American Red Cross, 380, 505, 742
- Armenia, U. S. assistance, 505, 899
- Commissions, questions concerning U. S. participation, 227, 287,
559, 567, 570, 587, 705, 767, 770,
820–821,
825, 827, 980–982, 997; German attitude,
559, 567, 570, 587, 820, 825, 827
- Galicia, Eastern, U. S. attitude regarding disposition of, 21, 115n
, 248,
249, 249–250, 271, 285,
286, 293–295
- German-U. S. relations under Armistice, U. S. notification to
Germany regarding continuance of, cited, 974
- Representation at Peace Conference:
- Commission to Negotiate Peace: Nonassumption of
responsibility for request by Labor Conference for
facilitation of arrival of Austrian and German delegates,
95, 103; termination upon departure of Mr. Polk from
Paris, Dec. 9, 547
- U. S. observer (Ambassador Wallace):
Appointment and limitation of authority, 547n
, 559, 580, 589, 611, 766, 791–792; reference of questions to
Washington for decision, 580,
615, 616, 626, 632, [Page 1052]
648, 669, 690, 694, 696, 697, 704, 705, 709, 724, 727, 728, 729, 732, 766, 767, 770, 780, 785, 789, 790, 820, 824, 837, 865, 890, 902, 907, 958, 959, 973, 975, 981
- U. S. refusal to permit use of term “Principal Allied and
Associated Powers” in documents not having specific U. S.
assent, 766, 791–792, 809
- Supreme Economic Council, U. S. nonrepresentation, 163, 164,
165, 505
- Treaties, questions concerning—
- Ratification by the United States of Austrian treaty, 611; German treaty, 23, 86,
87, 227, 287, 288, 304, 430, 437, 570, 714, 808, 813, 820–821, 825, 827, 886, 980, 1015; Rhineland
Agreement, 714
- Signature by the United States of Bulgar-Greek convention
on reciprocal emigration, 222,
223, 230, 332; German
treaty protocol, 559, 589, 611–612; Hungarian
treaty, 559, 964; supplementary declaration to
Polish treaty, 371
- Troops in Asia and Europe, questions concerning, 83, 704–705, 714–715, 808,
813, 853, 854, 855–856, 857, 919
- War criminals, alleged U. S. attitude toward surrender by Germany,
290, 304
- Venezuela, Allied attitude toward German diplomatic representative in,
697, 700–701
- Versailles, treaty of. See
Germany: Treaty of
peace.
- Vorarlberg, question of union with Switzerland, 561–562, 571–574
- Wallace, Hugh C. See
United States: Representation
at Peace Conference: U. S.
observer.
- War material. See
Arms and munitions.
- Warships:
- Austro-Hungarian warships (see
also
German and other enemy warships, infra):
- Custody: Removal of ships under French guard to French
port for security, question of Allied assistance in
convoying, 468–469, 478–479; U. S.
guarding of warships at Spalato, 468–469, 478–479
- Jugoslav claim to entire fleet, 947–951
- German and other enemy warships, disposal or
distribution of:
- Allotment for propaganda or experimental purposes, 188, 202, 345, 374, 435, 436, 535, 536, 537, 548, 550–551, 553, 599, 976
- Armament, surrender and destruction of, 599–600, 608, 613–615, 617–618, 673–675, 680–681, 692–694, 698–699
- Basis or percentage of distribution, 197–198, 199, 200, 201, 201–202, 346–347, 349, 360–362, 363, 365, 367–368, 375, 435, 436, 469–470, 536–537, 537, 549–550, 550, 975–976, 990–991
- Breaking up or sinking, 188,
197, 199, 200, 201, 202, 214–215, 345–346, 347, 363–365, 366, 368, 374, 375, 436, 437, 535, 536, 537, 548, 549, 550, 551, 551–552, 617
- Commissions concerning: Interallied Naval
Commission for supervising distribution and disposition of
ships, 201, 202, 363, 375, 435, 436, 535, 537, 548, 549, 550, 551–552, 608, 672, 679, 679–680, 681, 686, 699; Naval Commission of Control, transfer of
ships to Allies, 551, 600, 608, 614, 629, 638, 639, 640, 712, 713
- Cruisers for delivery as Scapa Flow reparation, 198, 200, 202, 550, 560, 583, 587, 588–589, 589–590, 599, 600, 608, 610–611, 613, 630–631, 638, 672–675, 679–681, 687, 692–694, 698–699, 703, 723–724, 826, 975–976
- Delivery to Allies, conditions and procedure for, 551, 599–600, 607–608, 613–615, 617–618, 638, 672–675, 679–681, 691–694, 698–699, 723, 723–724
- Discussions, general, 119,
182, 188, 197–202, 214–215, 345–349, 360–368, 374–375, 435–437, 469–470, 535–537, 548–554, 560, 583, 587, 588–589, 589–590, 599–600, 607–608, 610–611, 613–615, 617–618, 629, 630–631, 637–638, 639, 640, 668, 672–675, 679–681, 686, 687, 691–694, 698–699, 703, 723–724, 947–951, 975–976, 990–991
- Submarines, special questions concerning, 345–346, 366–368, 374–375, 435–437, 535–536, 537, 548, 553, 599, 629, 990
- Views, claims, and interests of—
- Belgium, 374, 460–470, 536, 537, 549
- Brazil, 536, 537, 552
- France, 119, 197–198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 214–215, 345, 346, 348, 362, 363, 364, 365, 366, 367, 374, 375, 435, 436, 469, 470, 535, 536, 537, 549, 550, 552, 553, 976
- Great Britain, 197,
198, 199, 200, 201–202, 345, 346, 348, 361, 362, 363, 364, 365, 367, 374, 375, 435, 436, 469, 536, 537, 549–551, 553
- Greece, 201, 363, 365, 536, 537, 550, 552
- Italy, 119, 197, 198, 199, 200, 201, 202, 345, 346, 348, 361, 362, 364, 367, 368, 374, 375, 436, 470, 549, 550, 552, 553, 975–976
- Japan, 197, 199, 201, 202, 366, 368, 374, 435, 535–536, 537, 548, 549, 552, 553, 599, 976
- Jugoslavia, 348, 470, 536, 537, 549, 552, 679, 947–951
- Poland, 469–470, 536, 537, 549, 552, 637–638, 672, 679
- Portugal, 202, 363, 365, 536, 537, 550, 552
- Roumania, 202, 363, 365, 536, 537, 550, 552
- United States, 197,
198, 199, 200, 200–201, 202, 345–346, 346, 347, 360–365, 366, 367–368, 374, 375, 435, 436, 469–470, 470, 537, 549, 552, 553, 599, 668, 975–976, 976, 990–991
- Wilhelm II. See
Germany: Treaty: Terms: Penalties: Extradition.
- Wilson, Woodrow, 75, 200, 367–368, 542, 543, 668, 844, 977, 978