File No. 867.48/856

The Secretary of State to the British Ambassador on Special Mission ( Reading)

My Dear Lord Reading: With reference to my letter to you of May 9, 1918, and in order to comply with the requirements of the War Industries Board, Council of National Defense, in connection with the shipment of certain medical supplies for the use of the American Zionist Medical Unit which is about to proceed to Palestine, I am sending you herewith a memorandum officially recognizing this Unit as a society authorized to lend the services of its sanitary personnel and formations to the British Government.

I am [etc.]

Robert Lansing
[Enclosure]1

The Department of State to the British Embassy

Memorandum

The United States of America pursuant to the practice outlined in article 2 of the convention for the amelioration of conditions [Page 559] of the armies in the field, signed at Geneva, July 6, 1906 (which the United States does not consider as binding on it in the present war), hereby officially recognizes the American Zionist Medical Unit of Palestine as a society authorized to lend the services of its sanitary personnel and formations to the British Government, and consents to its doing so.

Since the United States is not at war with Turkey where the Zionist Unit is to be employed, the society is to be regarded as a society of a neutral state whose function in accordance with existing practice is merely to recognize officially the said Unit and to consent to its use. It is presumed that the British Government which is the belligerent to accept the assistance of this Unit, will desire to notify the enemy before making any use of the Unit.

  1. Filed separately under File No. 867.48/919a.