File No. 551/55–56.

Minister Rockhill to the Secretary of State .

No. 660.]

Sir: I have the honor to inclose herewith for the information of the department a copy in translation of a note received from the Prince of Ch’ing, dated June 28, 1907, in which it is stated that in further compliance with the provisions of the agreement signed between Japan and China on December 22, 1905, the cities of Feng-huangcheng, Liaoyang, Ningkuta, Hunchun, San-hsing, Hai-la-erh, and Aihun, in the Provinces of Fengtien, Kirin, and Heilungchiang, in Manchuria, have been declared open to international trade.

It will be noted that the right of foreigners to lease land has been withheld until special renting and building regulations have been promulgated by China.

I have, etc.,

W. W. Rockhill.
[Inclosure.—Translation.]

The Prince of Ch’ing to Minister Rockhill .

Your Excellency: According to Article I of the agreement between Japan and China with reference to Manchuria, China agreed to open to international trade certain cities in the Provinces of Fengtien, Kirin, and Heilungchiang, such opening to be undertaken by China herself as soon as the territory should be evacuated by the Japanese and Russian troops.

My board, in accordance with this agreement, has already at different times announced the opening at the following places, viz: Hsinmintun, Tiehling, Tung-chiangtzu, and Fakunem, in the Provice of Fengtien; Changchun, Kirin, and Harbin, in the Province of Kirin; and Tsitsihar and Manchouli, in the Province of Heilungchiang.

It now appears that both the Russian and Japanese troops have been withdrawn from Fenghuangcheng and Liaoyang, in the Province of Fengtien; from Ningkuta, Hunchun, and San-hsing, in Kirin; and from Hai-la-erh and Aihun, in Heilungchiang. These places must therefore be opened to international trade, and it becomes necessary to send this announcement of the opening thereof. With regard to the leasing of land by foreigners, however, it is hereby made known that special renting and building regulations will be drawn up by China, and until such regulations are decided upon such operations will not be permitted.

It becomes my duty to send this dispatch for your excellency’s information.

A necessary dispatch.

[Seal of the Waiwu Pu.]