Minister Furniss to the Secretary of State.

No. 11.]

Sir: I beg leave to inclose herewith a note under the date of February 13, 1906, from Secretary Ferere, wherein I am informed that in view of the action of Mr. Theodore Behrmann, our vice-consul at Cape Haitien, the Haitian Government has decided to withdraw his exequatur.

There is also inclosed my reply wherein I inform Secretary Ferere that in view of the friendly relations existing between our Governments, I would have preferred to have had him call to the attention of this legation the discourtesy of Mr. Behrmann before such summary action was taken.

I have to advise the department that in view of the fact that the exequatur of Mr. Behrmann has been withdrawn, I have instructed Consul Livingston, at Cape Haitien, to nominate another vice-consul, make a thorough investigation of the charges against Mr. Behrmann, and report the result thereof to this legation.

I have, etc.,

H. W. Furniss.
[Inclosure 1.—Translation.]

The Secretary of Foreign Relations to Minister Furniss.

Mr. Minister: This department has just been informed of a measure which the chief of state finds himself under the necessity of taking relative to Mr. Theodore Behrmann, vice-consul of the United States of America at Cape Haitien, and desirous of maintaining the relations which this department so happily entertains with the American legation in this city, I hasten to make known the same to your excellency.

Mr. Theodore Behrmann, notwithstanding the warnings which authority has had to address to him on account of his attitude, has not ceased to pursue toward the Government of the Republic a manner of doing positively annoying to its internal peace.

In fact, sheltering himself with his privileges as a foreign resident, Mr. Behrmann has made himself the most active agent of the enemies of the Government. He in no wise hesitates to serve as the intermediary between the exiles and those who work in their favor; he distributes their letters, forwards to them money and exerts himself to make partisans for them.

Under these conditions it is evident that far from working to strengthen the bonds of friendship existing between the American Government and the Government of Gen. Nord Alexis, Mr. Theodore Behrmann does nothing more than destroy the good name of the American agents in Haiti. It is now necessary to put an end to the regrettable actions of Mr. Behrmann. For this reason the Government is forced to withdraw from Mr. Behrmann the exequatur which [Page 873] was delivered for the purpose of exercising his functions of vice-consul of the United States of America at Cape Haitien.

I hope that your excellency, who is not ignorant of the care we take to keep up the good relations that exist between Haiti and the Federal Republic, will only see in this measure the wise necessity under which the Haitian Government finds itself to maintain in its territory that order which is indispensable for every nation to establish; that peace beneath which only it is possible to work for its development and prosperity.

It is therefore, etc.,

M. Férère.
[Inclosure 2.]

Minister Furniss to the Secretary of Foreign Relations.

Sir: I am in receipt of your note of the 13th instant wherein I am informed that in view of the actions of Mr. Theodore Behrmann, American vice-consul at Cape Haitien, that this exequatur has been withdrawn by your Government.

It is not only the desire but order of my Government that its representatives shall abstain from participating in any manner in the political affairs of the countries to which accredited, and any infraction would not be countenanced.

I very much regret that Mr. Behrmann, while an official of my Government, has committed an offense thought to be so serious to the peace and welfare of your Government that it became necessary to peremptorily withdraw his exequatur.

In view of the cordial relations which exist between our Governments, I would have preferred your Government to have informed this legation when its attention was first called to the discourtesy of Mr. Behrmann, that action might have been taken by this legation.

I take, etc.,

H. W. Furniss.