Ambassador Meyer to the Secretary of State .

No. 566.]

Sir: I beg leave to report herewith, for the information of the department, that on May 3, last, I received a letter from the law offices of Messrs. Gartner & Steward, Paterson, N. J., copy of which letter is inclosed herewith, inquiring as to the steps to be taken to get an extension of time to execute the necessary working under Russian patents granted to American citizens. Having referred this matter to the Imperial Government I have just received a note from the imperial ministry for foreign affairs, dated June 26 (July 9), copy and translation of which is attached hereto, stating that patents must be worked within five years from their issuance by the Russian Government; but, that if the stipulation in article 24 of the patent laws has not been carried out for exceptional causes beyond the power of the patent holder, the latter may present a petition for the conservation of his patent rights to His Majesty the Emperor through the department of commerce.

I have notified Messrs. Gartner & Steward of this reply.

I have, etc.,

G. von L. Meyer.
[Inclosure 1.]

Messrs. Gartner & Steward to Ambassador Meyer .

Your Excellency: The early part of January we addressed a letter to the Imperial Russian embassy in Washington inquiring as to the steps to be taken to get an extension of time to execute the necessary working under Russian [Page 1315] patents granted to American citizens and the inclosed letter was received by us advising us to communicate on the subject with your excellency. Similar advice has also been given to us by the State Department.

The matter under consideration is as follows:

The Russian patent law prescribes the working in Russia of an invention covered by a Russian patent within five years from the date of the issue of the patent, and if such working is not executed within five years, the patent will become null and void.

We have a number of clients for whom we have procured Russian patents and secured the official working certificates within the time prescribed by law.

At the present time, the working under certain Russian patents should be executed before the latter part of July, 1906, but, as said patents cover an invention for which at present there is no demand in Russia, we have not been able to find any manufacturer who would be willing to undertake the manufacturing of the machines in question—to comply with the requirements of the Russian law.

Moreover, the invention covered by the above-mentioned patents will be of great commercial value for Russia within the next two or three years, and arrangements are being made at the present time to create a demand in Russia for said machines, but in view of the unsettled affairs, such as strikes, etc., said arrangements have so far not been completed.

Our clients of course do not want to lose the patents for nonworking within five years from the date of the issue of the patents, for the reason above stated, that within the next few years said invention will be of great commercial value for Russian silk manufacturers, and we therefore ask your excellency to be kind enough to submit the matter to the proper authorities with a view of ascertaining if we could not secure an extension of time to work said invention in Russia—say an extension of from one to two years—and advise us of the steps to be taken to procure said extension.

Thanking your excellency for any attention this matter may receive, we beg to remain,

Yours, most respectfully,

Gartner & Steward.

[Subinclosure.]

Messrs. Gartner & Steward,
United Bank Building, Paterson, N. J.

Gentlemen: I have your letter of yesterday’s date relating to the extension of the life of patents granted under the Russian patent law and would advise you to communicate on the subject with the United States ambassador at St. Petersburg, at the same time furnishing him with all necessary information in regard to the specific cases you have in hand, so as to enable him to lay this matter in complete shape before the proper authorities.

Yours, faithfully,

Rohn.

[Inclosure 2.—Translation.]

Monsieur le Chargé d’Affaires: In reply to the embassy’s note of April 21 (May 4) last relative to American inventions patented in Russia five years ago, I now have the honor to inform you that in conformity with article 24 of the regulations confirmed by His Majesty the Emperor on May 20, 1896, concerning patents, persons who have been granted patents are obliged to apply their inventions in Russia within a period of five years dating from the issuance of the patents. Should this not be done the said patent right will be considered invalid from the date of their official publication that they have been annulled. [Page 1316] The department of commerce thinks it proper to state that this period being long enough, no question consequently has been raised in subsequent regulations, as to the granting of an extension of the fixed period.

If, however, the stipulations in article 24 could not be carried out because of exceptional circumstances beyond the power of the patent holder, the latter may present a petition relative to the preservation of his patent to His Majesty the Emperor through the department of commerce.

Please receive, etc.,

Goubasteff.