The Acting Secretary of State to Minister Jackson.

No. 112.]

Sir: I confirm the text of the department’s telegram of the 13th instant to Mr. Wilson.a

I inclose herewith, in further response to your dispatches referred to in the above-quoted telegram, copies of letters from the Secretary of Commerce and Labor pointing out, for the information of the Greek minister for foreign affairs, the provisions of law applicable to the cases of deported Greek emigrants on which the minister’s inquiries are based.

I am, etc.,

Robert Bacon.
[Inclosure 1.]

The Secretary of Commerce and Labor to the Secretary of State.

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 5th instant (B–H) inclosing copy of a dispatch from the American minister at Athens, in which he requests, at the instance of the Greek minister of foreign affairs, information relative to the immigration of Greeks into the United States, with particular reference to a number coming by the steamship Patricia, May 12, 1906, destined to St. Louis, and who were deported.

In response to said communication, I beg to inclose, for transmittal to the American minister, a copy of the immigration laws and regulations, inviting especial attention to section 5 of the act approved February 26, 1885; section 1 of the act of March 3, 1891; and section 2 of the act of March 3, 1903, which provisions of law relate to the exclusion from this country of aliens who have been induced to migrate by reason of assurances of prearranged employment. The party of Greeks to whom the minister’s dispatch relates specifically, as well as several other large parties of aliens of the same race, was not permitted to enter the United States because an examination of their testimony, given before a board of special inquiry, in conjunction with a careful investigation conducted at and in the vicinity of St. Louis, convinced this department that the said aliens were attempting to enter this country with a view to accepting employment which had been arranged for them prior to their leaving Greece, so that their admission would constitute a violation of the provisions of law above alluded to.

It is suggested that the American minister at Athens direct the attention of the Greek minister of foreign affairs to the foregoing, so that he may undertsand that the aliens were not rejected, as he seems to believe, on the ground that if landed they would be likely to become public charges, but for the reason above set forth.

Respectfully,

V. H. Metcalf.
[Inclosure 2.]

The Secretary of Commerce and Labor to the Secretary of State.

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your letter of the 9th instant (B–H), in which, alluding to Department of State letter of the 5th, you inclose a copy of a further dispatch from the American minister at Athens, regarding the desire of the Greek minister for foreign affairs for information concerning Greek immigration, from which copy it appears that the said minister of foreign affairs is especially anxious to learn whether there is any [Page 812] particular objection on the part of this Government to the settling of Greek immigrants at St. Louis, Mo.

In reply, I have the honor to invite your attention to my letter of July 7, and to state further that there could be, of course, no objection on the part of this Government to aliens settling in any particular section of the United States. The difficulty with the cases of those Greeks who have been recently deported, and who were destined to St. Louis and vicinity, was not the fact that it was their intention to settle in any particular locality, nor, as pointed out in my former letter, any question of their being able to sustain themselves in this country, or of their being afflicted with disease; but they were excluded solely because an examination of their testimony, in conjunction with a report of a careful investigation conducted at St. Louis, convinced the department that they were seeking admission to the United States in violation of the alien contract labor laws.

Respectfully,

V. H. Metcalf.
  1. Supra.