Mr. Beaupré to the Secretary of State.

No. 101.]

Sir: Referring to my No. 98 of the 7th instant, I have the honor to inclose herewith a copy and translation of a note from the minister for foreign affairs, together with a copy of my reply thereto.

I am, sir, your obedient servant,

A. M. Beaupré.
[Inclosure 1.—Translation.]

Dr. Rico to Mr. Beaupré.

Mr. Minister: One of your attentive communications which your excellency had the pleasure to address to me on the 5th of the present month, relative to the business of the Interoceanic Canal of Panama, contained the part which I take the liberty to quote as follows:

“I may say that the antecedent circumstances of the whole negotiation of the canal treaty, from official information in the hands of my Government, are of such a nature as to fully warrant the United States in considering any modification of the terms of that treaty as practically a breach of faith on the part of the Government of Colombia, such as may involve the very greatest complications in the friendly relations which have hitherto existed between the two countries.”

[Page 178]

Wishing to give to your excellency as soon as possible the required answer to the two notes to which I refer in the present, I will appreciate it if you will inform me that if among the circumstances alluded to in the paragraph, a version of which I have transcribed, there exist any others not mentioned in the notes which your excellency has seen fit to address to me on this subject.

With this motive I renew to your excellency the assurance of my highest consideration.

(Signed)
Luis Carlos Rico.

His Excellency A. M. Beaupré,
Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of the United States.

[Inclosure 2.]

Mr. Beaupré to Doctor Pico.

His Excellency Dr. Luis Carlos Rico,
Minister for Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Colombia.

Sir: I have the honor to acknowledge receipt of your excellency’s courteous note of to-day, quoting a paragraph of my note of the 5th instant, and asking if the statement therein contained is based upon information not mentioned in my previous notes.

In reply I have the honor to inform your excellency that the antecedent circumstances to which I made reference are fully outlined in my previous notes, and particularly in the one of June 10, 1903.

If your excellency will permit me a few words more on this subject I would like to refer to the extraordinary efforts made by my Government to keep faith with Colombia after an agreement had been reached between the executive Governments of the two nations.

As your excellency is aware, when the canal convention was presented to the Senate of the United States it encountered the most violent opposition. Not only were strenuous efforts made to defeat the treaty in its entirety, but many amendments of varying degrees of importance were presented and urged. During all that period the friends of the Government were steadfast in their determination to uphold the action of the Executive and to preserve intact the agreement made with Colombia. It was a momentous struggle, and the final and close victory was secured in the end only by the most stupendous efforts on the part of the Administration, imbued as they were with the idea that such a compact, made after mature and careful consideration by the executive departments of the two Governments, must be ratified as it stood.

In view of the foregoing, it is absolutely believed by my Government, that any modification, as such, to the pending treaty could not be safely submitted to the present Senate.

The intense feeling over large sections of the United States in favor of the Nicaragua route on the one hand and interests on the other hand hostile to any canal at all, and especially the Panama route, are circumstances that, I fear, your excellency’s Government and the people of Colombia have not weighed sufficiently to attach to them the importance they deserve.

While my previous notes may have expressed an almost exaggerated desire to impress upon your excellency the dangers of delay or modification of any kind, they were inspired by a full knowledge of conditions in my own country, which I feared would not be fully appreciated in Colombia.

The condition which appears to me to be absolute, at least, is that the proposed treaty should be ratified as it is, in good faith with my Government, or the opportunity will be lost for any later negotiations of any kind whatever.

In my own behalf, I most earnestly desire to assure your excellency that, aside from fulfilling the instructions of my Government, I have the deepest personal concern in the honor and glory of the country to which I am accredited, and in which I have been extended so much kindness and consideration. Every conviction of my mind leads me to the belief that enormous aggrandizement must accrue to Colombia if an interoceanic canal be constructed through her territory, while the desire to bring the two countries into closer and lasting friendship is ever present. Feeling [Page 179] thus deeply every effort I may have made, or shall make to this end, has or will have as its incentive the ultimate good not only of the country which I represent but of that in which I have the privilege and pleasure of residing.

I avail myself of this opportunity to renew, etc.

(Signed)
A. M. Beaupré.