Mr. Denby to Mr. Gresham.

No. 97.]

Sir: The general Wei Ju-kuei was executed yesterday. He commanded the Sheng corps, which was composed of the best of the troops of Li Hung-chang. I inclose a translation of the imperial decree sentencing him to decapitation.

I have, etc.,

Charles Denby.
[Inclosure in No. 97.—Translation.]

A decree published in the manuscript Peking Gazette of January 16, 1895.

The board of punishments, in obedience to our instructions, have memorialized us fixing the penalty that should be meted out to the degraded officer, Wei Ju-kuei, as a form of punishment. The board further submits in detail the crimes of the said degraded officer, which are considered of a grave nature, and it is requested that an expression of our will be issued in accordance with the suggestions made.

The degraded brigade-general, Wei Ju-kuei, in ordinary times commanded the troops under his charge in an indifferent manner, manifesting scant kindness toward them, and failed to enforce any discipline whatever.

In the present instance he had command of the Sheng corps, and on the eve of battle he gradually retreated, and thus defeated our cause. He furthermore illicitly extorted the soldiers’ pay and rations and allowed his men to run riot, plundering the people. The crimes he has committed are indeed very great, and if the correct form of punishment be hot inflicted upon him how can there be any respect shown for our military discipline or any warning made known to others not to follow his bad example.

Let Wei Ju-kuei, according to law, be decapitated, the sentence of death to be carried out at once. The president of the board of punishments, Hsüeh Jen-sheng, is appointed to superintend the execution.