Mr. Gresham to Señor Romero.

Sir: Adverting to your note of the 28th of April last, and to the subsequent correspondence in relation to the firing upon the sentry box of the custom-house at Camargo by U. S. soldiers, I have the honor to inclose herewith copy of the report of the commanding general of the Department of Texas, which was received with a letter of the 17th instant from the Secretary of War.

It will be observed that the commanding general expresses regret, in which I join, that the thoughtless act of two very young soldiers, in celebrating their departure for another post, should have taken such a serious turn; and he adds that the post commander, who deeply feels the incident, has adopted measures which, with the punishment meted out to the offenders, will, it is believed, prevent a recurrence of the offense.

It is not doubted that this action will be entirely acceptable to the Government you represent. Accept, etc.,

W. Q. Gresham.
[Inclosure.]

Gen. Wheaton to Gen. Ruggles.

Sir: Referring to complaints from the Mexican Government relative to firing upon the custom-house sentry box at Camargo, Mexico, on June 2, 1893, by United States soldiers, papers herewith returned, which were referred from your office to these headquarters, I have the honor in compliance with instructions of the Major-General commanding of June 16 and 19, 1893, to submit the following report of the occurrence:

As soon as the firing was reported to the post commander of Fort Ringgold, that officer, in conjunction with the Mexican consul, Mr. A. Leal, proceeded to investigate the occurrence and was enabled to identify the offenders; they were forthwith confined in the post guardhouse and the facts reported to these headquarters. Charges were promptly drawn and a court of experienced officers ordered at once to try the cases. This court met on June 23, and both offenders were convicted as charged, with the exception of the word “maliciously;” each was sentenced to confinement at hard labor for six months, and to forfeit $10 per month of pay for the same period. A copy of the general court-martial order promulgating these proceedings is herewith inclosed.

The evidence seems to show that the firing was a boyish freak, both offenders being very young and in their first enlistment. Their troop was to leave Fort Ringgold for a distant station early the next morning, and the men had been given their arms to care for while the armracks were packed. Under the excitement thus induced these two men went outside the immediate post and fired a number of shots without taking particular heed as to where the bullets might fall. The court was convinced that no malicious intent to harm any person was entertained.

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I regret exceedingly this unfortunate occurrence, which, while having on its face a grave appearance, in reality was hut the thoughtless act of two very young soldiers celebrating their departure to another post. Maj. Keyes, the post commander, felt deeply the offense; he has been instructed to prevent a recurrence of the misconduct, and his measures, together with the punishment awarded in these eases, will, I believe, be effectual for this purpose.

Very respectfully,

Frank Wheaton,
Brigadier-General, Commanding.

Cases tried at Fort Ringgold, Tex.

(1) Private John E. Cory, Troop C, Third Cavalry. (2) Private Sam Gordon, Seminole Negro-Indian Scouts. (3) Private Benjamin F. Roberts, Troop C, Third Cavalry.

General Court-Martial
Orders, No
. 23.

Before the general court-martial which convened at Fort Ringgold, Tex., pursuant to paragraph I, Special Orders No. 67, current series, from these headquarters, with Lieut. Col. H. S. Hawkins, Twenty-third Infantry, as president, and of which Capt. F. J. Kernan, U. S. Army, is judge-advocate, were arraigned and tried:

(1) Private John E. Cory, Troop C, Third Cavalry.

Charge.—“Conduct to the prejudice of good order and military discipline, in violation of the sixty-second article of war.”

Specifications.—“That private John E. Cory, Troop C, Third Cavalry, did maliciously, wantonly, recklessly, and repeatedly fire his carbine, loaded with ball cartridge, across the Rio Grande, in the direction of the Mexican bank of said river thereby endangering the lives of the inhabitants in the neighboring and friendly Republic of Mexico. This at or near Fort Ringgold, Tex., on or about June 2, 1893.”

Pleas.—“Not guilty.”

Findings.—Of the specification, “Guilty, except the word ‘maliciously’ and of the excepted word not guilty.” Of the charge, “Guilty.”

Sentence.—“To forfeit to the United States $10 of his pay per month for six months and to be confined at hard labor under charge of the guard for the same period at the post where his troop may be serving, or at such place as shall be designated by proper authority.”

The sentence in the foregoing case of Private John E. Cory, Troop C, Third Cavalry, is approved and will be duly executed at Fort Ringgold, Tex.

(2) Private Sam Gordon, Seminole Negro-Indian Scouts.

Charge.—“Conduct to the prejudice of good order and military discipline, in violation of the sixty-second article of war.”

Specification 1.—“In that Private Sam Gordon, Seminole Negro-Indian Scouts, did draw a revolver on Sergeant Bill Williams, Seminole Negro-Indian Scouts (said Sergeant Williams being in the execution of his office), and did threaten to shoot said Williams; it being necessary to overpower him and take away the revolver by force. This at camp at Carrizo, Tex., June 4, 1893.”

Specification 2.—“In that Private Sam Gordon, Seminole Negro-Indian Scouts, did, without cause or provocation, strike Sergeant Bill Williams, Seminole Negro-Indian Scouts, on the head with a club, with intent to do him bodily harm (said Sergeant Williams being in the execution of his office). This at camp at Carrizo, Tex., June 4, 1893.”

Pleas.—To the first specification, “Guilty, except the words ‘said Sergeant Williams being in the execution of his office,’ and of the excepted words not guilty.” To the second specification, “Guilty, except of the words ‘without-cause or provocation,’ and of the words ‘said Sergeant Williams being in the execution of his office,’ and of the excepted words not guilty.” To the charge, “Guilty.”

Findings.—Of the first specification, “Guilty.” Of the second specification, “Guilty, except the words ‘without cause or provocation,’ and of the excepted words not guilty.” Of the charge, “Guilty.”

Sentence.—“To forfeit to the United States $10 of his pay due or to become due.”

The sentence in the foregoing case of Private Sam Gordon, Seminole Negro-Indian Scouts, is deemed inadequate to the offenses committed, but is approved and will be executed in order that the accused may not wholly escape punishment. Private Gordon will be restored to duty.

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3. Private Benjamin F. Roberts, Troop C, Third Cavalry.

Charge.—“Conduct to the prejudice of good order and military discipline, in violation of the sixty-second article of war.”

Specification.—“That Private Benjamin F. Roberts, Troop C, Third Cavalry, did maliciously, wantonly, recklessly, and repeatedly fire his carbine, loaded with ball cartridge, across the Rio Grande, in the direction of the Mexican bank of said river, thereby endangering the lives of the inhabitants in the neighboring and friendly Republic of Mexico. This at or near Fort Ringgold, Tex., June 2, 1893.”

Pleas.—“Not guilty.”

Findings.—Of the specifications, “Guilty, except the word ‘maliciously,’ and of the excepted word not guilty.” Of the charge, “Guilty.”

Sentence.—“To forfeit to the United States $10 of his pay per month for six months and to be confined at hard labor under charge of the guard for the same period at the post where his troop may be serving, or at such place as shall be designated by proper authority.”

The sentence in the foregoing case of Private Benjamin F. Roberts, Troop C, Third Cavalry, is approved and will be duly executed at Fort Ringgold, Tex.

By command of Brigadier-General Wheaton.

J. P. Martin,
Assistant Adjutant-General.