Mr. Thompson to Mr. Gresham.

No. 148.]

Sir: I have the honor to transmit copy and translation of decree No. 1663, January 31, 1894, continuing the state of siege (martial law) in the district federal and the states of Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, Parana, Santa Catharina, and Rio Grande do Sul in the capital of Pernambuco, and extending it to the capital of Parahyba, until the 25th of February.

I have, etc.,

Thos. L. Thompson.
[Page 119]
[Inclosure in No. 148—Translation.]

decree continuing martial law.

Prolongs with modifications, up to February 25 next, the state of siege declared by decree No. 1617 of December 25 last, and extends it to the capital of the State of Parahyba.

The vice-President of the Republic of the United States of Brazil seeing that there continues to exist the grave motives of public order that determined the suspension of constitutional guaranties in certain parts of the territory of the Republic; seeing, too, that the same grave motives have ceased to exist as regards the State of Pernambuco, excepting its capital, and are now showing themselves as regards that of the State of Parahyba, resolves, by the terms of Article LXXX of the constitution, to prolong up to February 25 next the state of siege in which by decree No. 1617, of December 25 last, were declared to be the Federal district, and the states of Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Parana, Santa Catharina, and Rio Grande de Sul, the said state of siege also being limited to the capital of the State of Pernambuco and extended to the capital of the State of Parahyba.


  • Floriano Peixoto,
  • Cassiano do Nascimento.