No. 58.

Mr. E. B. Washburne to Mr. Fish.

No. 251.]

Sir: I have the honor to send you herewith a copy of a letter I addressed to the Duke de Gramont, together with the translation of his reply. The correspondence explains itself.

E. B. WASHBURNE.

Mr. E. B. Washburne to the Duke de Gramont.

Sir: In view of the fact that I have been charged with the protection of the subjects of the North German Confederation, Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, and Hesse-Grand-Ducale, residents in France, certain of those subjects have called upon me and expressed a wish to have some kind of a certificate from me, which they think will be a protection. I can see no objection to my giving them a proper certificate of this character, but before doing so I beg to submit, for the approval of your excellency, a form that I have prepared, and which I send herewith.

I take the present opportunity, &c., &c.

E. B. WASHBURNE.

His Excellency the Duke de Gramont, Minister of Foreign Affairs.

[Translation.]

The Duke de Gramont to Mr. E. B. Washburne.

Sir: You did me the honor to inform me, on the 30th ultimo, that a considerable number of German subjects, placed under the semi-official protection of the legation of the United States at Paris, had expressed to you the desire of obtaining from you a sort of certificate, to which they seemed to attach a certain importance as regards their security. You deemed it proper at the same time to forward a draught of this document to me, to be submitted for the approval of my department.

I cannot understand, sir, the utility of such a certificate, the possession of which, you will readily perceive, will add in no respect to the security of the German subjects to whom it may be granted, provided their conduct gives no cause for complaint, and which would have no effect in protecting them against the consequences to which they would be exposed by culpable actions. With this reservation, I will add that, in case you should not judge it desirable to refuse a certificate to those Germans who may claim it, I have no objection to make to the form in which you propose to draw it. I am, moreover, this moment in receipt of a notice from the minister of the interior, [Page 92] that all Germans resident in France are required to provide themselves, from competent French authorities, with a permission to remain. This police regulation appears to me to render all the more unnecessary the delivery of a certificate by the legation of the United States.

Accept, sir, the assurances, &c., &c.

GRAMONT.

Mr. Washburne, Minister of the United States.