Mr. Harvey to Mr. Seward.
Sir: The United States steamer Kearsarge returned to this port yesterday, from a cruise to the coast of Africa, under circumstances of peculiar sadness. As the ship is in close quarantine, I have not been able to have any direct communication with the commanding officer, but a note from him to the consul states that while at Sierra Leone, the scourge known as African fever broke out on board and carried off fourteen victims, seven officers (including engineers) and seven seamen, Surgeon Vreeland being the first. There is but one case now reported, and the hope is entertained that the malady may have been conquered.
In consequence of the apprehension caused by the presence of this terrible scourge at the approach of the warm season here, the quarantine maintained is necessarily quite rigid, and the popular dread of what is commonly called the “African plague,” adds to the embarrassment of a situation already sufficiently trying. The authorities have evinced a friendly and humane desire to abate the [Page 98] actual rigors in every possible way, and are disposed to do all that could reasonably be expected.
I have endeavored, both in my official and personal capacities, to have this irksome and painful condition of things relieved to the extent of my ability, and no effort will be spared which may contribute to the comfort or health of the ship. Fresh supplies of all descriptions are daily furnished, and Surgeon Gale, of the United States transport Guard, was detailed for service as soon as the facts became known. * * * * * * *
I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,
Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.