Mr. Harvey to Mr. Seward.
Sir: General Prim, at the head of some six hundred soldiers, who composed the main body of the forces that recently revolted against the government in Spain, entered the territory of Portugal on the evening of the 21st instant, having previously delivered up their arms to the Spanish authorities at the frontier. As yet no disposition has been made of these self-constituted prisoners, though places have been designated for their reception.
The presence of the chief of the insurgents in Portugal has called out a very general expression of sympathy on the part of leading journals in this capital and in other cities, including several which are politically identified with the actual ministry. And this expression has extended itself to a severe crimination of the conduct, character, and policy of her Catholic Majesty’s government in such terms as to attract the serious attention of the Spanish minister at this court, who has made it the subject of official comment.
The Portuguese government is much embarrassed by the incumbrance of these refugees—first, in its relations with Spain; and secondly, in its interior situation, on account of the outspoken partiality which is loudly proclaimed for those who have thrown themselves upon the hospitality and protection of the country. While a natural desire is felt to be relieved of this element of excitement, there is necessarily some reluctance to run counter to a strong popular current, by adopting any positive measure which might seem colored with even moral coercion. It appears to be understood, however, that General Prim will soon embark for England, and possibly by the packet which is to carry this despatch, to-morrow or the next day. The expectation may, however, be thwarted by circumstances which are not yet sufficiently developed to authorize a decided opinion. But it is quite certain that the presence of any other person than he who has so recently figured in this revolutionary spectacle would be more acceptable as an uninvited national guest.
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I have the honor to be, sir, your obedient servant,
Hon. William H. Seward, Secretary of State, Washington, D. C.