4. Editorial Note

At the 474th meeting of the National Security Council on January 12, Director of Central Intelligence Allen Dulles commented on developments in the Congo during his briefing on significant world developments, and a brief discussion ensued. According to the memorandum of discussion by Marion W. Boggs, January 12, Dulles reported: “In Léopoldville, our Ambassador is alarmed over developments and skeptical about Mobutu’s ability to remain in power. Lumumba may even return to power.

“Secretary Herter said he had the strong feeling that our interests have not been advanced by the way the UN operation in the Congo had been conducted. In response to a question from the President, Secretary Herter said both the Secretary General of the UN and Dayal, the UN Representative in the Congo, were responsible for this situation. For example, Egypt had been allowed to use troops against the UN.

“The President said one of our most serious problems soon would be the determination of our relations with the UN. He felt the UN had made a major error in admitting to membership any nation claiming independence. Ultimately, the UN may have to leave U.S. territory.” (Eisenhower Library, Whitman File, NSC Records)