Index

• Adams, Gen., 832
• Afghanistan, 23, 104, 164, 501
• Africa, 31, 140, 279
• Agency for International Development (AID), 184, 227, 479, 604, 742
• Ahmed ibn Yahya Nasir el-Din Allah, Imam of Yemen, 119–122, 162
• El-Ainy, Muhsin, 151, 195, 346n, 661–663
• Air Force, U.S., 317n, 459n, 517n, 825n
• Ala, Hussein, 105n
• Alam, Asadollah, 16, 85, 461, 841
• Algeria, 15n, 80n, 219, 275–276, 476, 823
• Allen, Arthur B., 326–327, 333
• Alsop, Joseph, 352
• Amer, Field Marshal Abdul Hakim, 611
• Amini, Ali, 9, 11, 16, 85–86, 190, 460
• Ammash, Salih Mahdi, 787
• Anderson, Dexter, 644n
• Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434, 470, 473–477, 480, 481, 494–495, 504, 521, 645
• Arab-Israeli dispute (see also Arms limitation proposals; individual countries; Jordan waters; Palestinian refugee issue):
  • Baath Party, 820
  • Israeli nuclear capability, 399–400
  • Israeli position, 277–279
  • Kennedy-Ben Gurion communications, 511–514
  • Kennedy’s death, 805
  • Kennedy’s public statements, 516
  • Tripartite Declaration of 1950 (France-U.K.-U.S.), 507
  • U.S.-Israeli relations, 123, 717–719
  • U.S. position, 280, 317–318, 345–346, 384, 506, 526–527
  • Voice of the Arab Nation, 129
• Arab League, 137–138, 403, 458, 764
• Arab nationalism, 491, 501–502, 603
• Arab-U.S. relationship (see also individual countries), 792–793
• Arad, Shimshon, 315
• Aram, Abbas, 98n, 723n, 724
• ARAMCO, 329n, 363n, 436, 437
• Arif, Col. Abdul Salam Muhammad, 791, 803
• Arms Control and Disarmament Agency (ACDA), 530, 576
• Arms limitation proposals:
  • Chiefs of Mission Conference, 32
  • Arab-U.S. relations, 793
  • Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Committee, 1962, 15
  • Inspections using photography, 589
  • Joint Chiefs of Staff position, 833–834
  • Kennedy-Nasser communications, 701–702, 703n
  • Kennedy’s concerns, 435, 526–527, 556–557, 589–592, 623–624, 653–655, 658–661, 818–819
  • McCloy mission, 329, 375, 517n, 558n, 589–592, 594–595, 609–619, 648, 653–655, 658–661, 700, 817
  • Nasser’s concerns, 557, 609–614, 701–703
  • Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 665n, 702
  • Oil issues, 827
  • Rusk’s assessments, 635–637, 653–655, 700–701
  • Security concerns for Israel tied to, 5–6, 529–535, 598, 647, 650–652, 654–655, 718–719, 818–819
  • UAR, 346, 563–568, 591–592, 609, 623–624, 635–636
  • U.S. position, 529–535, 562–568, 597–598
• Arms sales/supply. See U.S. military assistance under individual countries.
• Army, U.S., 317n, 459n, 517n, 825n
• Arsenjani, Hassan, 311, 314, 461
• Ashraf, Princess, 724
• Atallah (Jordan), 796–797
• Atomic energy. See Arms limitation proposals; Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program under Israel.
• Atomic Energy Commission (AEC), 317n, 459n, 517n, 576
• Attasi, Lt. Gen. Louai, 470n
• Australia, 219
• Ayub Khan, Gen. Mohammed, 806
• Azerbaijan, 190
• Aziz, Abdul, 137
• al-Azm, Khalid Pasha, 171n, 213
• Baath Party, 384, 748–749, 786–787, 790–791, 820, 827
• Badeau, John S., 5, 32, 62, 66n, 68, 142n, 168n, 181n, 199n, 203n, 210n, 238n, 266n, 267n, 269, 275, 289n, 368, 425, 428, 429n, 621n, 623n, 643, 648, 658, 695n
  • arms limitation proposals, 609–614, 637n, 703n
  • Gruening amendment, 822–825
  • Israel, U.S. military assistance to, 74–77
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 486
  • Nasser, meeting with, 392–393
  • Saudi-UAR relations, 303
  • Security concerns of Israel, 545
  • Tripartite Declaration of 1950 (France-U.K.-U.S.), 507
  • UAR, U.S. military assistance to, 615–619
  • Yemen coup, 150–151, 174–175, 184–186, 285–288, 323, 447–448, 515, 603, 639–641, 664–665, 684n, 753–757, 852
• al-Badr, Mohammed, Crown Prince, 92, 119n, 120, 162
• Baghdad Pact, 138
• Bahrain, 560
• Baihan. See Beihan.
• Bakhtiar, Gen. Timur, 87, 191n
• Bakr, Ahmad Hassan, 470n, 787
• Baldwin, Marion A., 695, 775
• Ball, George W., 130, 131n, 141–142, 161n, 167–168, 186–187, 195, 265–267, 295n, 299, 429, 525n, 589n, 691n, 720n
  • Arab-Israeli dispute, 514
  • Iraqi coup, 802–804
  • Israeli-U.S. relations:
    • atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 685–687
    • Palestinian refugee issue, 714–716
    • Johnson (U. Alexis)-Peres meeting, 450
    • security concerns of Israel, 661, 705–706, 720–722
    • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 496–498
  • Johnson (Lyndon)-Faisal communications, 847–848
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 483, 487, 488
  • oil issues, 841
  • Saudi Arabia, U.S. military assistance to, 300
  • Yemen coup, 346–347, 604, 673, 684, 760–761, 845–846
• Bank of America, 293
• Barbour, Walworth, 73, 77n, 511n
  • atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 543, 691
  • Ben Gurion, meeting with, 315–316
  • diplomatic missions in Israel, 6, 30
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 118, 367, 369, 627n
• Bar-Haim, Shaul, 252n, 339, 730, 735
• Barnes, N. Spencer, 64–66, 69–70
• Barrow, John R., 15n, 20n, 24n, 94n, 178n, 209n, 288n, 291n, 299n, 309n, 331n, 407n, 411n, 422n, 428n, 433n, 464n, 468n, 518n, 545n, 671n
• Barzani, Mulla Mustafa, 665–666
• Battle, Lucius D., 801
• Baydani (Yemen), 273, 274, 305n
• Bechtel Corporation, 293
• Beeley, Sir Harold, 181, 185–186
• Beihan Sheikhdom, 292, 322
• Belgium, 321
• Bell, David E., 373n, 374, 510–511, 542, 607, 741, 742, 801
• Ben Bella, Mohammed, 15
• Ben Gurion, David, 68, 89, 144n, 197n
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 494
  • arms limitation proposals, 32, 532
  • atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 558–559, 575–576
  • attacks on U.S., 536
  • direct negotiations with Arab neighbors, 7, 31
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 487, 494
  • Kennedy, communications with, 3, 34, 60–61, 481–482, 485, 489, 511-514, 528–529, 543–544, 592–593
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 65, 66–67, 124, 131–136, 144, 146, 315–317, 367, 467–468, 627
  • repatriation issue, 148
  • resignation of, 624n
  • retaliatory policy, 5–6, 30
  • security concerns, 504, 705–708
  • Syrian-Israeli relations, 281
  • UAR-Israeli relations, 346
  • U.S. military assistance, 51–54, 68–69
• Ben Khedda, Benyoussef, 15
• Ben-Zvi, Yitzhak, 489, 492
• Bergeson, Alf E., 142n, 346n
• Berlin, 485
• al-Bitar, Salah, 409n, 410
• Blackiston, Slator C., Jr., 79n, 329n, 826n, 831, 841n
• Blake, Robert O., 79, 717
• Board of National Estimates, 398–401
• Bolivia, 219
• Bowles, Chester B., 285, 286
• Bowling, John W., 201–202, 311n, 328n, 373, 382n, 542, 543, 607–608, 644n
• Bracken, Katherine W., 334n, 344n, 371n, 741
• Bramstedt, William F., 831
• Breisky, A. E., 50, 141n, 142n
• Brougham, R. L., 329n
• Broussard, Col. E. J., 103
• Brown, Ben H., Jr., 745
• Brubeck, William H., 1–2, 21n, 48, 79–80, 92n, 99n, 119n, 160, 162n, 182n, 188–189, 197n, 198n, 262n, 319n, 333, 335n, 353n, 380n, 413n, 428n, 479n, 481, 518, 528, 556n, 558
  • Allen case, 326–327
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434
  • Faisal’s trip to U.S., proposed, 26–27
  • Iraqi-U.S. relations, 348–349
  • Saudi-U.S. relations, 375–377
  • Shah’s reform programs, 311–314
  • Syrian coup, 422
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 20–21, 24–25, 411–413, 574–575, 656n
  • Yemen coup, 260–262, 358–359, 441–442
• Bruce, David K. E., 849
• Buffum, William B., 12n, 48n, 671n, 682n, 688n, 714n, 788n, 795n, 845n, 852n
• Bulgaria, 219
• Bull, Gen. Odd, 694, 763
• Bunche, Ralph J., 393, 414, 415, 419–421, 425–426, 441, 569, 693
• Bundy, McGeorge, 1, 15n, 16, 20–21, 21n, 24, 26n, 27n, 48, 59, 71n, 73, 77n, 79, 92n, 96, 105n, 110n, 119n, 154n, 160, 162n, 170n, 171, 177n, 189n, 197n, 198n, 201, 202n, 260, 273, 294, 315n, 317n, 319n, 326, 329n, 333, 334n, 335n, 353n, 358, 374–375, 380n, 381, 397, 409n, 413n, 418, 445, 468n, 479n, 481, 484, 487n, 511n, 518, 527n, 528, 529n, 541, 554, 556n, 558, 575, 589, 594n, 658, 688n, 691n, 710n, 741, 779n, 801, 851n
  • Baath Party, 820
  • Iranian-U.S. relations, 539, 552, 741
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 503
  • nuclear capabilities in Near East, 435
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 111, 794
  • Saudi-U.S. relations, 303–305, 769
  • security concerns of Israel, 773
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 496–498
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 695, 775–776
  • U.K.-U.S. relations, 63–64
  • Yemen coup, 366–367, 599, 642–643, 663, 729–730, 837n
• Bundy, William P., 8–9
• Bunker, Ellsworth, 331, 339, 817
  • Bunche as UN mediator in Yemen, 414, 415, 425–426
  • Mission to Saudi Arabia and UAR (see also Yemen coup):
    • Kennedy-Faisal communications, 380–381, 401–402, 468n
    • Kennedy, meeting with, 375–376, 418–421
    • Kennedy-Nasser communications, 428
    • meetings in Saudi Arabia, 401–405, 427–428, 429–432, 453–458
    • meetings in UAR, 428–429, 447–448
    • proposal to Nasser, text of, 442–443
    • status report on, 441–442
    • terms of reference, 375–378, 425–426, 444–445
  • Saudi Arabia, U.S. military assistance to, 577, 837–838
  • Yemen coup (see also mission to Saudi Arabia and UAR above), 515, 859
• Bunte, Col., 811n, 852n
• Burdett, William C., Jr., 196n
• Burma, 278, 286
• Burrows, Sir Bernard, 849
• Butler, R.A., 849, 850
• Caccia, Sir Harold, 849
• Cambodia, 164, 280
• Cameron, Turner C., Jr., 644n
• Campbell, Stephen J., 305n, 330n, 339, 524n, 693n, 704n, 714n, 736n, 770, 788n, 835, 845n
• Canada, 219, 747
• Castro, Fidel, 98
• Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), 158n, 170, 317n, 319n, 374–375, 382, 397n, 398–401, 436n, 459n, 479, 517n, 530, 576, 817, 825n, 858n
• Central Treaty Organization (CENTO), 102, 103, 106, 108, 219, 742, 832
• Chehab, Gen. Fuad, 763
• Chiefs of Mission Conferences, 32, 79–80, 742–745
• China, People’s Republic of, 219, 281, 286, 599, 646
• Clay, Gen. Lucius D., 675–676
• Cleveland, Harlan, 17, 19, 77n, 112n, 125n, 156–157, 228n, 236n, 239–243, 243n, 248n, 250, 251, 252n, 418, 420, 492, 714n, 760, 788n
• Clifton, Gen. Chester V., 318n, 518n, 752n
• Cline, Ray S., 397n
• Coca Cola, 293
• Coffin, Frank M., 542
• Colombo Conference, 286
• Comay, Michael S., 88, 89, 113, 694
• Communism, 86, 140, 280, 343, 656–657, 674
• Conference on the Problems of Economic Development, Cairo, 1962, 15
• Congo, 279
• Congress, U.S. (see also Gruening amendment), 519n, 553, 775–776, 798, 822–825
• Connett, William B., Jr., 382n
• Cottam, Howard R., 486n, 525n
• Courtney, Raymond F., 559n
• Couve de Murville, Maurice, 78, 79
• Cramer (OSD/ISA), 300n
• Crawford, William R., Jr., 12n, 13n, 17, 33n, 48n, 51n, 52n, 68n, 71n, 73, 77n, 95n, 145n, 188n, 196n, 212n, 236n, 240n, 258n, 328n, 339-342, 367n, 437n, 449n, 465n, 489, 494, 525n, 528n, 575n, 592n, 626n, 691n, 714n, 720n, 730, 732–734, 735, 792n, 835n, 849
• Crawford (UK), 849
• Criddle, Wayne, 730, 731–732, 733, 766-767, 836
• Critchfield, James, 418
• Cuba, 98, 277, 281, 485
• Cyprus, 72
• Czechoslovakia, 219, 321, 784
• Dassault, Marcel, 785
• Dauge (France), 78, 79
• Davies, Fred, 236, 293
• Davies, Rodger P., 288n, 290n, 299n, 300n, 331n, 334n, 375n, 411n, 413n, 451n, 511n, 577n, 592n, 626n, 695n, 708n, 769n, 770n, 773n, 777n, 786n, 792n, 795n, 796n, 802n, 804n, 811n, 821n, 822n, 831, 842, 845n, 852n
• Davis, Grady, 830
• Davis, Jeanne W., 425n, 666
• Davis, Thomas W., Jr., 201–202, 374, 671n
• Defense Intelligence Agency (DIA), 317n, 318–320, 382, 583–586, 599-600, 825n
• de Gaulle, Charles, 707
• Dickman, Francois M., 529, 635n, 701n, 702n, 708n, 822n
• al-Din, Hamid, 811, 812
• Dingeman, James W., 374, 511, 542–543, 607–609, 741–742, 801–802
• Douglas, William O., 191, 192
• Duce, Terry, 350, 375
• Duncan, Enoch S., 1n, 110n
• Dungan, Ralph, 189n
• Dutton, Frederick G., 54n, 59n, 518n
• Eban, Abba, 118, 538
• Eckhardt, Gen., 832
• Economic relations. See U.S. economic assistance under individual countries.
• Egypt. See Nasser, Gamal Abdul; United Arab Republic (UAR).
• Eighteen-Nation Disarmament Committee, 15
• Eilts, Hermann F., 559n, 594n, 615, 658
• Eisenhower, Dwight D., 128
• Elwood, Robert B., 433n
• Ely, Michael E.C., 708n
• Ensor, Andrew, 831, 841n
• Eshkol, Levi, 128
  • atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 648, 685–687
  • Jordan waters, 732
  • Kennedy, communications with, 624–626, 691–692, 720–722, 773–775, 800
  • Kennedy’s death, 806
  • security concerns, 736
  • UAR military capability, 780
• Ethiopia, 280
• European Economic Community (EEC), 633
• Export-Import Bank, 553, 595–596
• Fahd, Prince, 404
• Faisal ibn Abd al-Aziz, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia:
  • distrust of U.S. support, 792
  • internal unrest, 325
  • Johnson (Lyndon), communications with, 847–848
  • Kennedy, communications with, 198–199, 203–205, 225–226, 356–357, 380n, 381, 401–402, 427–428, 430, 468n, 573–574, 619–621, 688–689, 750–751
  • Kennedy, meeting with, 162–167, 403–405
  • Kennedy’s death, 806
  • Syrian coup, 406
  • trip to U.S., 26–27, 129, 136–140, 158–159, 262–264
  • UAR-Saudi relations, 649–650, 682n
  • U.S. military assistance, 807–808
  • U.S.-Saudi relations, 811–815
  • U.S. Jewish servicemen stationed in Saudi Arabia, 581–582
  • Yemen coup, 178–180, 200, 359n, 364
    • Bunker mission to Saudi Arabia and UAR, 375–378
    • Disengagement from, 283–285, 300, 351, 355–356, 403–405, 413, 418–421, 430–432, 442, 453–459
    • Kennedy, communications with, 229–230, 262, 264, 380–381
    • Public statement, 210–211
    • Recognition of Yemen Arab Republic, 261–262
    • Royalists, aiding, 838, 845
    • Saudi position, 291n
    • UN Yemen Observation Mission, 757–760
    • U.S. position, 186–187, 229–235, 710–713, 768
• Farbstein, Leonard, 798, 823
• Farman-Farmaian (Iran), 191
• Farrell, Raymond F., 725n
• Fatemi, Ali S., 723, 724, 725n
• Fatemi, Hosein, 723
• Fawzi, Mahmoud, 130, 144, 188, 301n, 302
• Federal Bureau of Investigation, 317n, 459n, 517n, 825n
• Feinberg, Abraham, 118
• Feldman, Myer, 7, 24, 27n, 51, 77n, 92n, 95n, 96, 111n, 113, 116n, 124, 240n, 250, 251, 252n, 273, 276, 336, 368, 432, 484, 527, 527n, 794, 860n
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 61, 63, 64–66, 68–70, 73–74, 115, 119, 151–152
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 53–54, 56–60, 111, 112–115, 118, 122, 125, 131n, 132–133, 146, 149, 154n, 338
• Fertile Crescent theory, 383, 386–387
• Folger, Kathryn N., 518
• Food Machinery Corporation of California, 293
• Forrestal, Michael V., 373n, 542, 607, 741
• Foster, William C., 589
• France, 785, 799
  • Arms limitation proposals, 597–598
  • Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 661
  • Israel, military assistance to, 75, 534–535, 618, 785, 799
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 77, 78, 83, 157, 258, 368n, 403
  • Yemen coup, 219
• Fuqua, Gen. Stephen O., 342–343, 433n, 457–458
• Furnas, Howard, 71n, 311–314
• Gardner, Richard N., 693n
• Gathright, Wreathram E., 635n, 601n, 702n
• Gaud, William S., 16, 110n, 382n, 518n, 545n, 806n, 822n
• Gazit, Mordechai, 147, 252n, 489, 492n, 494, 535–538, 730, 732, 734, 779, 784–785, 794, 797–801
• German Democratic Republic, 219
• Germany, Federal Republic of, 70, 110, 196, 219, 278, 318, 432, 530, 717
• Ghana, 140, 279
• Gilpatric, Roswell L., 90, 201, 510, 542, 554, 607, 608, 741, 801
• Glass, Robert R., 600–601
• Glidden, Harold W., 119n
• Grant, James P., 2n, 8, 63n, 64, 68, 71n, 73, 74, 79n, 95n, 110n, 141, 141n, 142n, 145n, 177, 218n, 303n, 329n, 336, 390n, 413n, 428n, 484-485, 488n, 489–492, 494, 495, 511n, 516, 518n, 526n, 541, 578n, 589, 594n, 644n, 675n, 677, 678, 682n, 684, 691n, 693n, 701n, 735n, 736n, 741n, 748, 750n, 752n
• Grant, William B., 21
• Greece, 72, 104
• Greenfield, William T., 518
• Greenhill, Sir Denis, 324n, 487n
• Griffin, Adm., 676, 677, 679
• Gromyko, Andrei, 138
• Gruening amendment to 1961 Foreign Assistance Act, 775–776, 794, 795n, 798, 805, 821, 822–825, 827, 860
• Gudarsi (Iran), 191
• Gulf Oil Corporation, 329, 363n
• Hadow (UK), 849
• Haikal, Yusuf, 179, 180, 181, 185, 860
• Hakim, Georges, 88, 89
• Hall, Gen. Linscott A., 318n
• Hamilton, William L., Jr., 201
• Hamlett, Gen., 679
• Hammarskjold, Dag, 58
• Hannah, Norman B., 741
• Hansen, Kenneth R., 189n, 539n
• Hard Surface. See Operation Hard Surface under Saudi Arabia: Yemen coup.
• Harman, Avraham, 7, 14, 31, 113, 144 n, 154n, 276, 315, 376, 528n, 538, 717, 730
  • Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 197n
  • Direct negotiations between Israel and Arab countries, 151–152
  • Jerusalem issue, 339
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 494–496
  • Jordan waters, 732–734, 835–836
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 112–114, 124, 145n, 156–157, 213–216, 249, 250, 251, 257–258, 714–715
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 496–498
• Harriman, W. Averell, 468n, 470n, 510n, 541n, 554, 604, 607, 635n, 636, 682n, 688n, 720n, 741, 801, 826–831, 851n, 860n
• Harrison, Sir Geoffrey, 849
• Hart, Parker T., 173, 187, 199n, 210, 225, 229–236, 260n, 262–264, 288n, 301n, 305n, 401–402, 425, 428, 429n, 448, 508, 673, 688n, 729n, 750n, 757, 769n
  • Johnson (Lyndon)-Faisal communications, 848n
  • Oil issues, 842
  • U.S. Jewish servicemen stationed in Saudi Arabia, 581–582
  • Yemen coup, 283–285, 453–456, 807–811, 852
• Hartman, Arthur A., 511
• Hasan bin Yahya, Prince of Yemen, 120–122, 136–137, 143, 158n, 163, 172, 181, 186
• Hayden, Gen. John C., 100–102, 104
• Heikal (UAR), 174
• Heintges, Gen. John A., 205–208
• Helms, Richard, 642n
• Henderson (UK), 801, 849
• Herron, Francis W., 196n
• Hickenlooper, Bourke B., 688–689, 776
• Hilliker, Grant, 422, 518, 701n, 702n
• Hilsman, Roger, Jr., 91–92, 141n, 406
• Holmes, Julius C., 10, 11, 22, 91, 99n, 100–105, 202n, 328n, 553, 607, 615, 644n, 831-832
  • Criticisms of, 194
  • Iran, U.S. military assistance to, 105–109, 608
  • Reporting style, 843
  • Shah, meeting with, 500–503
  • Special Group (CI) meeting, 201
• Home, Lord, 137, 142, 208n, 745
• Hood, Viscount Samuel, 63, 223n
• Hooper, Peter, Jr., 275n
• Horner, John E., 402, 405, 758
• Hughes, Thomas L., 292n
• Hussein, Sherif, 168
• Hussein I, ibn Talal, King of Jordan:
  • Distrust of U.S. support, 792
  • Internal unrest, 325, 487n, 503
  • Kennedy, communications with, 92–94, 227
  • Kennedy’s death, 806
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 705
  • Saudi-Jordanian relations, 137, 208n, 233–234
  • Spinelli’s visit to Jordan, 492–493
  • Syrian coup, 406
  • Yemen coup:
    • Disengagement from, 183
    • Kennedy, communications with, 227
    • Recognition of Yemen Arab Republic, 261–262
    • UAR involvement, 168–169
    • U.S. position, 170n, 233
• Iliff, Sir William, 765
• India, 164, 219, 280, 501, 506, 703, 804–805
• Indonesia, 829
• Intelligence Board, U.S., 317n, 459n, 517n, 825n
• International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), 592, 703
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 553, 695, 697, 765
• International Monetary Fund (IMF), 646, 695
• Investment Guarantee Agreement (U.S.-UAR), 293
• Iran (see also Pahlavi, Mohammed Reza, Shah of Iran), 72, 372
  • Anti-Shah Iranian students in U.S., 723–725
  • Communist Party (Tudeh), 86
  • Contacts with others than Shah, 844–845
  • Financial crisis, 9–11, 16
  • Intelligence and Security Organization (SAVAK), 87
  • Internal Defense Plan, 373–374, 607–609, 741–742
  • internal unrest, 201–202, 328, 570–571, 583–586, 601–602
  • Iraq, relations with, 345, 372, 383, 387, 471
  • Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S., 22, 91n , 100, 101, 583–586, 831-832
  • Kennedy-Shah correspondence, 21–23, 101, 344, 644–647
  • Kurdish people, 116–117
  • Oil issues, 502, 841–842
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 86, 97–98, 190, 603
  • Special Group (CI) meetings, 201–202, 373–374, 510–511, 607–609, 741–742
  • Structural changes, 843
  • UAR, relations with, 128
  • U.S. Army Mission in Iran/Military Assistance Advisory Group (ARMISH/MAAG), 101, 109
  • U.S. economic assistance, 22–23, 201, 314, 373, 385, 478, 510–511, 553
  • U.S. military assistance, 90–91, 105–109, 190, 312, 554
  • U.S. position, 189–195, 424–425, 459–464, 477–479, 539–540, 552–554
• Iraq:
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434, 470, 473–477, 480, 481, 494–495, 504, 521, 645
  • Baghdad Pact, 138
  • Coup, February 1963, 87, 342-343
    • Baath Party, 786–787, 790–791
    • CIA discussion, 374–375
    • Constitutional development, 385
    • Recognition of new regime, 351–356
    • U.S. position, 344, 351–352, 382–389, 490, 786–787, 802–804
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 487
  • Jordan waters, 763
  • Kennedy’s death, 806
  • Kurdish people, 116–117, 381–382, 397, 445n, 446, 451–452, 470n, 542–543, 666
  • Oil issues, 383, 384–385
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 83, 144
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 104, 352, 354, 471
  • Syrian coup, 406
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434, 470, 473–477
  • U.S. economic assistance, 354–355, 445–446, 638, 674–675
  • U.S. military assistance, 446, 470–473, 596, 674–675
  • U.S., relations with, 334–335, 348–349, 408–409, 673–675
  • Yemen coup, 219
• Ismail, Hafez, 684n
• Israel (see also Arab-Israeli dispute; Ben Gurion, David; Palestinian refugee issue)
  • Arms limitation proposals, 5–6, 529–535, 598, 647, 650–652, 654–655, 718–719, 818–819
  • Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 799
    • Inspection visits, 196–198, 197n, 525–526, 575–576, 648, 685–687, 858n
    • Kennedy-Ben Gurion communications, 543–544
    • Kennedy-Eshkol communications, 625, 691–692
    • Kennedy-Meir meeting, 283
    • UAR-U.S. relations and, 635–636
    • U.S. concerns, 398–401, 432–433, 435, 437, 514, 528, 799, 800
  • Diplomatic missions, 6, 30
  • Direct negotiations with Arab neighbors, 13–14, 30–31, 70, 151–152
  • Feldman’s trip to Israel, 73–74
  • French military assistance, 75, 534–535, 618, 785, 799
  • Iraq, relations with, 389, 471–472
  • Jerusalem, 12, 339–342
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 479, 484–485, 488, 489–492, 494–496, 504-505
  • Jordan waters, 5, 29–30, 79–80, 115, 280, 730–735, 763–767, 770–773, 835–836, 860
  • Kennedy-Meir meeting, 272–273, 276–283
  • Kennedy’s death, 805–806
  • Kurdish people, 117
  • Nuclear weapons program, 517–518
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 122–124, 143–144, 548–549, 551, 797–798
  • Peres trip to U.S., 449–451
  • Rusk-Meir meeting, 143–144
  • Security concerns:
    • Arab-U.S. relations, 792, 800–801
    • Ben Gurion’s letter, U.S reply to, 705–708
    • Kennedy-Eshkol communications, 720–722, 773–775
    • Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S., 8, 667-669, 684–685
    • UAR military capability and, 521–522, 779–786, 800
    • U.S.-Israeli talks, 535–538, 717–719, 777–779, 799
    • U.S. position, 540–541, 545–552, 589–591, 647, 650–652, 658–661, 735–736
    • U.S.-USSR guarantee of Near Eastern countries, proposed, 481–482, 528–529
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 400–401, 485
  • Syria, relations with, 6, 12, 32, 54, 277, 281–282, 331–332, 681, 693-694
  • Third country nationals trained in, 7, 13, 31
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 476, 496–498, 512
  • UAR, relations with, 237–238, 346, 773–774, 777–779, 825–826
  • U.S., relations with, 798–800
  • U.S. sale of Hawk missile, 4–5, 8–9, 31, 51–54, 66n, 68–69, 73, 94-97
    • UAR interest, 71, 74–77, 110n, 127–130
    • U.K. interest, 63–65, 69, 94
  • U.S. policy, 2–7, 12–14, 27–32
• Italy, 72, 219
• Japan, 164
• Javits, Jacob, 775n, 798
• Jawad, Hazim, 786
• Jawari (Syria), 803
• Jensen, Jeannette M., 556n
• Jernegan, John D., 695n, 714n, 729n, 730, 732–735, 777n, 786n, 788n, 792n, 795n, 796n, 801, 802n, 811n, 821n, 831, 835–836, 837n, 842, 845n, 852n
• Johnson, G. Griffith, 201, 671n, 675n, 676–678, 680, 735n, 773n, 831
• Johnson, Joseph see also Johnson Mission; Johnson Plan under Palestinian refugee issue, 336–338
• Johnson, Lyndon B., 72, 312
  • Arab-Israeli dispute, 820
  • CIA briefing, 817
  • Executive flexibility, 823
  • Faisal, communications with, 847–848
  • Nasser, communications with, 851
  • UAR, economic assistance to, 824
  • Yemen coup, 819, 858–859
• Johnson, U. Alexis, 1, 99n, 162, 373, 449, 795–797
• Johnson Plan. See under Palestinian refugee issue.
• Johnston, Eric (see also Jordan waters), 731n, 732, 733, 764, 771, 835
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S.:
  • Arms limitation proposals, 833–834
  • Iran, 22, 91n, 100, 101, 583–586, 831–832
  • Iraq, 408–409, 673–675
  • Israel, 8, 667–669, 684–685
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 486n
  • Saudi Arabia, 205–208, 303n, 394–396, 581, 606, 607n, 615n, 675–680, 728n, 856–858
  • UAR-Saudi crisis, 295–298
  • Yemen, 420, 456n
• Jones, Curtis F., 225n, 269, 695n, 752n, 795n, 849, 851n
• Jordan (see also Hussein I, ibn Talal, King of Jordan; Jordan waters), 80n, 144, 168n
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 521
  • Baath Party, 748–749
  • Internal unrest, 498-499
    • Israeli concerns, 479, 488, 489-492, 494–496, 504–505
    • Kennedy-Ben Gurion communications, 512
    • lessening of tensions, 492–493, 503–505
    • U.K-U.S. consultation, 523
    • U.S. position, 479–481, 483, 484–486, 487
  • Iraq, relations with, 345, 383, 386, 387–388, 471, 791
  • Maqarin Dam, 765
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 38, 81, 83, 466, 628, 704
  • Saudi Arabia, relations with, 137, 208–209, 233–234
  • Special Group (CI) meeting, 801–802
  • Spinelli mission, 299n, 330–331, 492–493, 805, 811, 845–846, 853Tripartite Declaration of 1950 (France-U.K.-U.S.), 507
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 476
  • UAR, relations with, 208–209, 285n, 479n, 484–486, 489–490
  • U.S. military assistance, 480, 509
  • U.S., relations with, 168–169, 492, 748–749, 801–802
  • Yemen coup, 170, 177, 179, 183, 227, 228–229, 266, 284, 288
• Jordan waters, 5
  • Arab-U.S. relations and, 793
  • Chiefs of Mission Conference, 79–80
  • Elections in U.S. and, 820
  • Israeli-U.S. talks, 730–735
  • Maqarin Dam, 765
  • Nasser’s Port Said speech, 860
  • Observation by international group, 836
  • Oil issues, 827
  • Unified Plan, 731–735, 764, 767, 770–773, 835–836
  • U.S. position, 5, 29–30, 79–80, 115–116, 280, 763–767, 793, 806
• Judd, Thomas M., 451n, 821n
• Kaissouni, Abdel Moneim, 62, 110, 128, 161, 708, 824
• Kamel, Mustafa, 20, 142, 209–210, 285, 516, 656–658, 663–664, 708, 796n
• Karamessines (CIA), 542, 607, 801
• Kashmir dispute, 501
• Kattenburg, Paul M., 741
• Kaysen, Carl, 105n, 111n, 122n, 143, 152n, 154n, 177n, 198n, 202n, 329n, 418, 589n, 603, 614–615, 673
• Kearns-Preston (Commerce), 382n
• Keating, Kenneth, 775n, 798
• Kennedy, John F., 9, 11, 64, 69, 72, 74, 75, 77n, 110n, 119n, 190, 251n, 257n, 285, 286, 345, 353n, 358n, 416, 432, 477, 540
  • Arab-Israeli dispute, 516, 526–527, 591–592
  • Arms limitation proposals:
    • Israeli programs, 435
    • McCloy mission, 653–655, 658–661
    • Nasser, communications with, 557, 701–702
    • Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 702
    • Rusk’s assessments, 700–701
    • UAR, 609, 623–624
  • Death of, 804–806
  • Executive flexibility, 823
  • Hussein, communications with, 92–94, 227
  • Iranian-U.S. relations, 16
    • Rusk’s recommendations, 477–479
    • Shah, communications with, 21–23, 101, 334, 644–647
    • Shah’s visit to U.S., 312
    • Special Group (CI) meeting, 374
    • U.S. military assistance, 105n
    • U.S. position, 424–425
  • Iraqi-U.S. relations, 638
  • Israeli-U.S. relations:
    • Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 528, 575–576, 685n
    • Ben Gurion, communications with, 3, 34, 60–61, 481–482, 485, 489, 511–514, 528–529, 543–544, 592–593
    • Eshkol, communications with, 624-625, 691–692, 720–722, 800
    • Jordan waters, 29
    • Meir, meeting with, 272–273, 276–283
    • NSAM No. 231, 435
    • Peres trip to U.S., 450–451
    • Security concerns, 545–547, 589–590, 773–775
    • Special relationship, 315
    • Syrian-Israeli hostilities, 693
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 484–486, 495
  • Kurdish people, 665–666
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 111, 114, 119, 123, 131n, 240n, 317
    • Johnson (Joseph), meeting with, 336-338
    • Rusk’s recommendations, 211–218, 244–247, 437–441, 700–701
    • UN Resolution 194 (1948), 794–795
    • White House conference, 55–58
  • al-Qudsi, communications with, 331–332
  • Saudi-U.S. relations (see also Yemen coup below), 140
    • Faisal, communications with, 198–199, 203–205, 225–226, 229–230, 262–264, 356–357, 380–381, 401–402, 427–428, 430, 468n, 573–574, 619–621, 688–689, 750–751
    • Faisal, meeting with, 162–167, 403–405
    • Faisal’s trip to U.S., 158–159
    • U.S. military assistance, 425–426, 580–583, 621–622, 726–727
  • Tito, meeting with, 747
  • UAR-U.S. relations (see also Yemen coup below):
    • Kamel, meeting with, 656–658
    • Nasser, communications with, 15, 25, 62, 226, 275–276, 309–310, 320–323, 390–392, 411–413, 428–429, 468–470, 556–557, 574–575, 594–595, 701–702, 703n, 752–753
    • Nasser’s trip to U.S., proposed, 267, 294
    • U.S. economic assistance, 97
  • U.K.-U.S. relations, 223–224, 324–325, 347n
  • Yemen coup, 359n, 418–421, 572, 663–664, 710n, 729–730, 795–796, 807
    • Ambassador’s credentials presented, 661–663
    • Bunker mission to Saudi Arabia and UAR, 375–376, 380–381, 418–421, 441–445
    • Faisal, communications with, 380–381
    • Letters to parties involved, 222–223, 225–232, 262, 264
    • NSC assessments, 237–239
    • Operation Hard Surface, 581–583, 621–622, 726–727
    • White House conference, 363–367
    • Poison gas use by UAR, 643, 658
• Kennedy, Robert F., 189n, 202n, 542, 607, 609, 725n, 741
• Kent, Sherman, 401
• Kenya, 560
• Kettelhut, Marvin C., 90n, 578n
• Khalid, Prince, 404
• al-Khayyal, Sheikh Abdullah, 162, 186, 290, 359n
• Khrushchev, Nikita S., 190, 512–513, 727
• Killgore, Andrew I., 141n, 142n, 334n, 344n, 382n, 451n, 470n, 595n, 644n, 665n, 750n, 786n, 795n, 796n, 802n
• King, Samuel L., 26n
• Kinsolving, Lucien L., 770n
• Kitchen, Jeffrey C., 735n, 779n
• Klutznick, Philip, 118
• Knight, Ridgway B., 327, 368
• Knox, M. Gordon, 382n
• Kollek, Teddy, 64, 66, 68
• Komer, Robert W., 9–10, 11, 15n, 20n, 21n, 26n, 27n, 68n, 71n, 92n, 105n, 111, 116n, 162, 170n, 202n, 218n, 228n, 251n, 260n, 275n, 276, 300n, 303n, 309n, 315n, 329n, 333, 336, 342n, 355n, 425n, 427n, 428n, 479n, 511n, 524n, 525n, 527n, 541, 577n, 599n, 658, 666n, 682n, 693n, 720n, 736n, 750n, 752n, 851n
  • Arab-Israeli dispute, 345–346
  • arms limitation proposals, 562, 589–592, 597–598, 623–624, 652, 700n
  • Baath Party, 820
  • foreboding feeling about Near East, 821
  • inter-Arab politics, 397
  • Iranian-Soviet relations, 97–98
  • Iranian-U.S. relations, 16, 188–195, 510–511, 539–540
  • Iraqi-U.S. relations, 351–352, 638
  • Israeli-U.S. relations:
    • Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 648, 685n
    • Israeli position, 797–801
    • Kennedy-Meir meeting, 272–273
    • Missile technology, 432–433
    • Security concerns, 506, 535–538, 540–541, 589–590, 660, 705n
    • UAR military capability, 779–786, 825n
  • Johnson (Lyndon), briefing of, 819–820
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 484–486, 487, 503–505
  • Kurdish people, 381–382
  • Oil issues, 329
  • Palestinian refugee issue:
    • Assessing the situation, 96–97, 122–124, 126–127, 143–145, 152–154, 171, 317
    • Johnson Plan, backing away from, 253–256
    • Kennedy-Johnson (Joseph) meeting, 338
    • UN Resolution 194 (1948), 794–795
  • Saudi-U.S. relations (see also Yemen coup below), 158, 352–353, 375n, 580–581, 621–622, 728n
  • Syrian coup, 409n
  • Syrian-Israeli hostilities, 681
  • Tripartite Declaration of 1950 (France-U.K.-U.S.), 507–508
  • UAR-U.S. relations (see also Yemen coup below), 161
    • Congressional objections, 519n
    • Missile technology, 432–433
    • Nasser’s Port Said speech, 860
    • Nasser’s visit to U.S., proposed, 294–295
  • Yemen coup, 837n
    • Assessing the situation, 177–178, 416–417, 572, 641–642, 710–713
    • Disengagement of outside parties, 338–339, 508, 670
    • Kennedy, recommendations to, 237–239
    • Poison gas use by UAR, 643
    • Recognition of Yemen Arab Republic, 183n
    • Saudi Arabia and UAR, military hostilities between, 393
    • UN Yemen Observation Mission (UNYOM), 725–726, 747–748, 760–762
    • White House conference, 363–366, 420–421
• Koppers Company of Pittsburgh, 293
• Kretzmann, Edwin M.J., 575n, 592
• Kriebel, P. W., 80, 434, 529
• Krulak, Gen. V. H., 201, 510, 583–586, 741
• Kurdish people:
  • Iran, 84, 87, 373
  • Iraq, 383, 384, 397, 445n, 446, 451–452, 470n, 674
  • Syria, 803
  • U.S.-Kurdish relations, 116–117, 381-382, 542–543, 665–666
• Kuwait, 117, 141, 150, 345, 383, 386, 476, 560–561, 842
• Lake Tiberias incident between Israel and Syria, 6, 12, 32, 54
• Lampson, Edward T., 849
• Laos, 485
• al-Latif, Abd, 803
• Lawrence, William H., 285
• Lebanon, 38, 72, 80n, 81, 83, 144, 219, 277, 383, 388–389, 466, 476, 491, 704, 705, 763, 772
• Lee, Robert E., 723n
• Legere, Col. Lawrence J., 506
• LeMay, Gen. Curtis E., 295–298, 676, 677, 678
• Lemnitzer, Gen. Lyman L., 91n
• Lewis, Geoffrey W., 169
• Libya, 80n
• Little, Edward S., 15n, 99n, 110n, 198n, 248n, 262, 349, 468n, 525n, 556n, 575, 576
• Lloyd, John, 189, 464n, 591n, 592n
• Lubkeman, Walter H., 511n, 682n, 791n
• Ludlow, James M., 13n, 17, 26n, 367n, 626n
• Lyon, Cecil B., 78, 79
• Macmillan, Harold, 63n, 223, 324–325, 707
• Macomber, William B., Jr., 94n, 168n, 208n, 225, 233, 368, 492–493, 497
• Maechling, Charles, Jr., 542, 607, 741, 801
• Main, Charles T., 772
• Manhart, A. H., 667–669, 833–834
• Manning, Robert J., 582, 723n, 849
• Mansur, Hassan Ali, 602
• Maraghi, Murtada, 128–129
• Martin, Edwin M., 510
• Martin, Paul, 747
• Marvin, William G., Jr., 488n, 750n, 752n
• Mason, Ed, 10
• McCloy, John J. (see also Arms limitation proposals), 329, 375, 517n, 558n, 589–592, 594–595, 609–619, 648, 653, 658, 660, 700, 817
• McClure, Russell S., 801, 802
• McCone, John A., 170, 201, 374–375, 436-437, 510, 528, 542, 589, 591, 607, 626n, 653–655, 658–659, 661, 801, 817, 858n
• McGhee, George C., 1, 27n, 94n, 218n, 329n, 330n, 331n, 334n, 348n, 350, 363, 365, 390n, 418, 420, 425n, 427n, 428n
• McHugh, Gen., 614n, 615n
• McKee, Gen., 832
• McKesson, John A., 596, 636n, 664, 665, 688n, 693n, 720n, 763–764, 851n, 852n
• McNamara, Robert S., 22, 91, 99n, 408, 483, 498–499, 539, 673, 726, 728n, 729, 790, 856n
• Meir, Golda, 89, 124
  • Feldman, meeting with, 64–66, 68–70, 73, 115, 119
  • Kennedy, meeting with, 272–273, 276–283
  • Komer-Gazit meeting, misinterpretation of, 535
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 126, 131–136, 147, 156–157, 236–237, 241, 243, 717–719, 780
  • Rusk, meeting with, 143–144
• Melbourne, Roy M., 117, 335n, 344n
• Meron (Israel), 88
• Meyer, Armin H., 432
• Miklos, Jack C., 311n, 477n
• Mobil International Oil, 329n, 363n
• Moe, Sherrington G., 88, 89, 90
• Moor, C. L., 706
• Moose, Richard M., 735n
• Morehouse, Charlotte M., 382n
• Morocco, 80n
• Moses, Henry C., 830
• Muhammed, Imam, 137
• Murrow, Edward R., 201, 373n, 510, 542, 607, 741, 801
• Mustafa, Col. Abdul K., 116–117, 344, 803
• Nasser, Gamal Abdul, 5, 26n, 65, 87, 122n, 168n, 203n, 419
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 495
  • Arab leaders’ distrust of, 137–138, 144, 163
  • Arms limitation proposals, 532, 701–703
  • Baath Party, 748–749
  • Badeau, meeting with, 392–393
  • Badeau’s UAR visit rejected, 429n
  • Eisenhower, meeting with, 128
  • Gruening amendment, 821
  • Iraqi-UAR relations, 342n, 501, 791
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 74–75
  • Johnson (Lyndon), communications with, 851
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 487, 503
  • Kennedy, communications with, 15, 25, 62, 275–276, 309–310, 320-323, 390–392, 411–413, 428–429, 468–470, 556–557, 574–575, 594-595, 752–753
  • Missile technology, 504
  • Oil issues, 329
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 67, 73–76, 466–467, 704
  • Port Said speech, 860
  • Saudi-UAR relations, 300n, 352–353, 423
  • Saudi-U.S. relations, 159, 461–465
  • Soviet-UAR relations, 174
  • Trip to U.S., proposed, 267–268, 294–295
  • U.S. economic assistance to UAR, 538
  • U.S.-UAR relations, 20–21, 96–97, 161, 815–816, 837–840, 840, 841, 849–850
  • War plans, 781, 783
  • Yemen coup, 91–92, 158, 177, 183, 224, 278–279, 753–757, 768
    • Control of the Yemeni government, 859
    • Disengagement from, 284–288, 292, 309–310, 320–323, 427–428, 431-432, 441–442, 447–448, 508, 515, 639–641, 663–664, 699
    • Kennedy, communications with, 226
    • NSC assessments, 710–713, 748
• National Intelligence Estimates (see also Special National Intelligence Estimates):
  • NIE 30-63, 317–318
  • NIE 36.7–63, 768–769
• National Security Agency, 517n
• National Security Council (NSC) (see also Komer, Robert W.):
  • Action Memoranda (NSAMs):
    • No. 227, 366–367, 376
    • No. 228, 424–425, 477, 510, 539
    • No. 231, 435, 527, 529–530
    • No. 262, 729–730
    • Standing Group meeting, 552–554
• Navy, U.S., 317n, 459n, 517n, 825n
• Near Eastern countries-U.S. relations, 366–372, 465–468, 626–629
• Nehru, Jawaharlal, 806
• Neutrality principle, 372
• Newsom, David, 196n, 831
• Nichols, Clarence W., 382n
• Nitze, Paul H., 363–365, 420, 457, 569, 658, 728–729, 769
• Noble, John, 828
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 104, 634
• Nuclear energy/weapons (see also Arms limitation proposals; Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program under Israel), 399–401, 432–433, 435, 702–703, 718–719
• Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 665n, 702
• Nyerges, Anton N., 486n
• Oil issues, 843
  • Arab-U.S. relations, 793
  • Crisis management by oil companies, 437–438
  • Executives from oil companies meeting with U.S. officials, 329–330, 826–831
  • Frustration felt by Arabs, 860n
  • Iran, 502, 841–842
  • Iraq, 383, 384–385
  • Johnson briefed by CIA, 817
  • Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, 630, 632–634, 793, 828–830, 841–843
  • U.K.-U.S. relations, 561, 630–634
  • White House conference, 363
• Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) (see also Oil issues), 630, 632–634, 793, 828–830, 841–843
• Ormsby Gore, Sir David, 172n, 183n, 745
• Owen, Garry, 375, 828, 830
• Ozzello, James, 736n
• Padelford, Edward A., Jr., 290n, 433n, 735n
• Page, Howard, 829, 830
• Pahlavi, Mohammed Reza, Shah of Iran, 16, 72
  • Arab nationalism, 501–502, 603
  • Assassination dangers, 570
  • Internal unrest, 463–464
  • Holmes, meeting with, 500–503
  • Kashmir dispute, 501
  • Kennedy, communications with, 21–23, 101, 334, 644–647
  • Kennedy’s death, 806
  • Oil issues, 830
  • Political prospects, 84–88
  • Reform programs, 311–314, 328n, 459–462, 500, 539–540, 554, 601–602, 821, 831–832
  • Repressive controls, 844
  • Special Group (CI) meeting, 510–511
  • U.S. economic assistance, 500–501
  • U.S. attitude toward, 190–195
  • U.S. military assistance, 99–109, 502
  • Yemen coup, 828
• Pakistan, 23, 164, 191, 278, 280, 501, 804
• Pakravan (Iran), 189
• Palestine Conciliation Commission. See under Palestinian refugee issue.
• Palestinian refugee issue (see also United Nations):
  • Arab-U.S. relations, 793
  • Bilateral relations/agreements between U.S. and Near Eastern countries and, 366–372, 465–468, 626–629
  • compensation issue, 35–36, 45–46
  • direct negotiations between Arab countries and Israel, 7, 14, 30–31, 151–152, 714–716
  • Israeli-U.S. relations and, 315–317
  • Johnson Mission (1962), 6
  • Johnson Plan (see also Palestine Conciliation Commission below):
    • Alternatives to, 241–243
    • Arab positions, 89–90, 188–189, 212-213
    • Ben Gurion’s reactions, 65
    • Exposition of, 17–19, 33–47
    • Feldman’s recommendations, 53–54
    • Israeli position, 2–3, 73–74, 89, 112–115, 118–119, 145–149, 188–189, 213–215, 279
    • Israeli-U.S. relations and, 30
    • Jordan waters and, 80
    • Kennedy-Hussein crisis communications, 92–94
    • Kennedy-Johnson (Joseph) meeting, 336–338
    • Meir’s reactions, 69–70
    • NSC assessments, 96–97, 122–124, 126–127, 143–145, 152–154
    • Presentation to UN, 77–79, 88–90
    • Presidential emissary to Israel, 51–52
    • Proposals for solving problem, 17–19, 39–41
    • Rejection scenarios, 48–50
    • Rusk-Meir meeting, 131–136, 236–237
    • Rusk’s analysis, 156–157, 244–247, 437–441
    • Syria’s rejection of, 171
    • Talbot’s assessments, 125–126, 145–149, 239–241
    • UAR-U.S. relations and, 71, 75–76, 110n
    • U.S. position, 6, 33–39, 66–68, 80–84, 111, 130, 211–218
    • White House conference, 54–60
  • Kennedy’s death, 806
  • Palestine Conciliation Commission (see also Johnson Plan above), 17, 18, 40, 42, 77, 78, 81, 84n, 211, 214–217, 240–245, 247–260, 368, 788, 789, 797n
  • UN Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA), 18, 34, 43, 70,211, 214, 241, 242, 628, 716, 788–790
  • UN Resolution 194 (1948), 40, 42, 794–797
  • UN Resolution 1856 (1962), 368
• Palmer, Stephen, Jr., 17, 240
• Pan-American Oil Company, 293
• Parkhurst, G. L., 828, 829, 830
• Peck (UK), 849
• Peres, Shimon, 449–451, 525, 538
• Persian Gulf, 141, 150, 160, 275, 379, 502, 559–561
• Pharoun, Rashad, 136, 162, 455
• Philippines, 164
• Phillips, 822n
• Plimpton, Francis T. P., 421n
• Poland, 219
• Polk, William R., 89n, 271n, 843–845
• Porter, Gen., 102
• Preble, Col., 342n
• Qassim, Abdul, 87, 117, 335, 343, 384, 385
• Qotbzadeh, Sadeq, 723, 724, 725n
• al-Qudsi, Nazim, 326, 327, 331–332
• Quinn, Gen. William W., 290n, 300n, 464n, 781, 790–791, 811n
• Rabin, Gen. (Israel), 779–786, 799
• Rafael (Israel), 315
• Read, Benjamin H., 482, 519, 556n, 559, 663, 695, 773, 851n
• Reynolds, John M., 408–409, 644n, 673-675
• Riad, Mohammed, 88, 90
• Ricketts, Adm., 781
• Rifa’i, Abdul Mun’em, 88, 89
• al-Rifa’i, Samir, 479n
• Robinson, Col. W. B., 578n, 675n, 735n, 811n, 852n
• Rockwell, Stuart W., 601–603
• Rogers, J. L., 27, 68n, 278, 330n, 331n, 377, 390n
• Romania, 219
• Ron, Col. Ram, 779
• Roosevelt, Kermit, 329–330, 828, 829
• Rostow, Walt W., 1, 843
• Rouhani, Fuad, 633, 828, 830
• Rowe, David, 309, 442, 691n
• Rusk, Dean, 2, 17, 64, 69, 74, 77n, 91n, 112, 172n, 223n, 243n, 257n, 292n, 413, 418, 541n, 644n, 693n, 729, 735n, 750n, 752n, 804n
  • Arab-Israeli dispute, 526–527
  • arms limitation proposals, 635–637, 653–655, 700–703
  • business interests of U.S. companies, 436–437
  • Iranian-U.S. relations, 328
    • Anti-Shah Iranian students in U.S., 723n, 725n
    • Kennedy, recommendations to, 477–479
    • Kennedy-Shah communications, 334, 647
    • U.S. military assistance, 99
  • Iraqi-U.S. relations, 334–335, 353–356, 382–389, 470–473, 786–787
  • Israeli-U.S. relations:
    • Atomic reactor at Dimona and atomic energy program, 196–198, 525–526, 528, 543–544
    • Kennedy-Ben Gurion communications, 592–593
    • Kennedy-Eshkol communications, 624–626, 691–692
    • Meir, meeting with, 143–144
    • Retaliatory raids, 6n
    • Security concerns, 717–719, 735–736, 777–779
    • U.S. military assistance, 94–95
    • U.S. policy, 12–14, 27–32
  • Jordanian-Saudi relations, 208–209
  • Jordanian-U.S. relations, 480, 748–749
  • Jordan waters, 770–773, 835–836
  • Kurdish people, 452–453
  • Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, 665n
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 18–19, 33–39, 54–60, 66–67, 124, 126, 156-157
    • Bilateral relations/agreements between U.S. and Near Eastern countries and, 367–371, 465–468, 626–629
    • Harman, initiating talks with, 145n
    • Johnson Plan, backing away from, 247–250, 260
    • Kennedy, recommendations to, 211–218, 244–247, 437–441, 700–701
    • Meir, meeting with, 131–136, 236–237
    • UN consideration, 788–790, 794n, 796–797
    • U.S. position, 80–84
  • Saudi-U.S. relations (see also Yemen coup below), 198-199
    • Kennedy-Faisal communications, 428
    • UAR-Saudi relations, 288–291
    • U.S. military assistance, 425–426, 464–465
  • Syrian coup, 406n, 407, 409–410
  • Syrian-Israeli hostilities, 693–694
  • Syrian-U.S. relations, 331–333
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 473–477
  • UAR-U.S. relations (see also Yemen coup below), 15, 71
    • Johnson (Lyndon)-Nasser communications, 851
    • Kennedy-Kamel meeting, 656–658
    • Kennedy-Nasser communications, 276, 390–391, 468–470, 556–557, 594–595
    • Nasser’s trip to U.S., proposed, 267–268, 294–295
    • U.S. economic assistance, 97, 110, 161, 708–709
  • U.K.-U.S. relations, 63–64
  • Yemen coup, 176–182, 195–196, 209–211, 837n
    • Disengagement of outside parties, 307–310, 330–331, 356–358, 444–445, 698–699, 811–816
    • Kennedy-Nasser communications, 753
    • al-Khayyal, communications with, 359n
    • Operation Hard Surface, 577–578, 587–588
    • recognition of Yemen Arab Republic, 195–196, 218–220, 225–229, 821–822
    • Saudi-U.S. relations, 203–205, 351, 750–751
    • U.K.-U.S. relations, 379–380, 745–747, 849–850
    • UN mediation, 305–306, 420, 524
    • U.S. position, 736–740, 852–855
• Russell, H. Earle, Jr., 2n, 90n, 379n, 682n, 688n, 730, 735n, 777n
• al-Saadi, Ali Salih, 786–787
• Sabbagh, Isa, 136, 162, 165, 401–402, 403
• Sabri, Ali, 203n, 289n, 299, 411, 429n, 469, 488n, 515, 603, 639, 642–643
• Sadat, Anwar el-, 150–151, 168n, 184-185, 807
• Saenger, Dr., 319
• Said, Nuri, 138
• Salih, Ali, 786–787
• Sallal, Abdallah, 195, 196, 224, 227, 230, 284, 287, 323n, 419, 458, 604, 768, 859
• Sandys, Duncan, 849
• Saqqaf, Omar, 200, 262–264, 288n, 290, 453, 455, 456n, 457, 581, 649, 691, 758
• Saud ibn Abd al-Aziz, King of Saudi Arabia, 26, 160, 166, 170n, 175, 183, 186n, 199, 225, 229, 262
• Saudi Arabia (see also Faisal ibn Abd al-Aziz, Crown Prince of Saudi Arabia; Yemen coup), 80n, 144
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 521
  • Iraq, relations with, 208–209, 383, 388
  • Jordan, relations with, 137, 233–234
  • Oil issues, 842
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 83
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 140, 165–166
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 476
  • UAR, relations with (see also Yemen coup below), 139–140, 175, 185, 275, 295–298, 303, 453–459, 671-673, 758
  • U.K., relations with, 324n
  • U.S. military assistance (see also Operation Hard Surface below), 166, 200, 205–208, 300, 303–305, 352–353, 394–396, 425–426, 455, 464–465, 468n, 509, 577–582
  • U.S. Military Training Mission (USMTM), 206, 207
  • U.S., relations with, 173, 350–351, 436–437
  • Yemen coup:
    • CIA assessments, 170
    • Disengagement from, 288, 443–445, 640–642, 670, 689–691, 807–816, 837–840, 852–855
    • Johnson (Lyndon)-Faisal communications, 847–848
    • Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S., 606, 607n
    • Operation Hard Surface (see also U.S. military assistance above), 581–583, 587–588, 605–607, 614–616, 621–622, 675–680, 726–729, 769–770, 807–808, 814–815, 816n, 837–839, 855–858
    • Recognition of Yemen Arab Republic, 183, 187
    • Saudi military assistance, 168n, 174–175, 176, 427–428
    • Saudi position, 186, 229–235
    • UAR, military hostilities with, 196, 199–200, 203–205, 288–291, 301, 391–393, 423, 555, 573–574, 605–606, 649–650, 682–684, 698–699, 828
    • U.K.-U.S. talks, 850
    • U.S. position, 181, 209–211, 225–226
    • U.S.-Saudi communications, 757–760
• Saunders, Harold H., 445–446, 603–604
• Schlesinger, Arthur, Jr., 119, 794
• Schwartz, 723n
• Scott, Joseph W., 355n
• Security issues. See Security concerns under Israel.
• Seelye, Talcott W., 26n, 119–122, 129n, 136, 155, 162, 172n, 182–183, 186n, 195n, 198n, 218n, 228n, 260n, 275n, 290n, 300n, 305n, 330n, 346n, 355n, 359n, 379n, 425n, 577n, 769n, 795n, 811n, 821n, 845n
• Al-Shabib, Talib Husain, 344n, 786
• Shah of Iran. See Pahlavi, Mohammed Reza, Shah of Iran.
• Sharaf, Sami, 289n, 488
• Sharett, Moshe, 732
• Shepard, Capt. Tazewell, 119
• Shore, Taylor, 493
• Sidky (UAR), 285
• Sisco, Joseph J., 157, 188n, 236n, 258n, 305n, 330n, 367n, 465n, 468n, 524n, 626n, 704, 717, 736n, 750n, 788n, 796n, 811n, 845n
• Slater, Warren E., 2, 77n, 275n, 327, 371n
• Sloan, Frank K., 303n, 342, 363, 418, 554n, 599n, 675n, 684–685, 779n
• Smith, Bromley, 218n, 464n, 539n, 553, 644n
• Solbert, Peter, 818–819
• Somalia, 219, 280
• Soviet Union, 219
  • Arms limitation proposals, 719
  • China, relations with, 646
  • Iran, relations with, 86, 97–98, 190, 603
  • Iraq, relations with, 104, 352, 354, 471
  • Israel, relations with, 400–401, 485
  • Kurdish people, 117
  • Kuwait, relations with, 138
  • Oil issues, 634
  • penetration into Near East, 783–784
  • Saudi Arabia, relations with, 140, 165–166
  • UAR, relations with, 1–2, 5, 174, 271, 278, 320, 535
  • U.K.-U.S. initiative on Israel, 792
  • U.S., relations with, 281, 485, 512–513, 529, 727
  • U.S.-USSR guarantee of Near East countries, proposed, 481–482, 528–529
  • Yemen coup, 120, 121, 160, 172, 221, 231, 569, 599–600, 769
• Spain, 727
• Spain (CIA), 477n
• Special Group (CI) meetings, 201–202, 373–374, 510–511, 542–543, 583, 607–609, 741–742, 801–802
• Special National Intelligence Estimates (see also National Intelligence Estimates):
  • SNIE 30-2–63, 517–518, 530
  • SNIE 30-4–63, 825–826
  • SNIE 34–62, 84–88
  • SNIE 34–63, 459–464, 510
• Spinelli, Pier P., 299n, 330, 492–493, 805, 811, 845–846, 853
• Springsteen, George S., 489
• Standard Oil of California, 329n, 363n, 437
• Standard Oil of New Jersey, 329n, 363n
• Stevens, Sir Roger, 559
• Stevenson, Adlai E., 7, 79, 88–90, 119, 125n, 143, 158n, 524n, 747, 846n
• Stoddart, Jonathan D., 569–570, 735n, 773n, 852n
• Stokes, William N., 80n
• Stookey, Robert W., 195, 196, 203n, 273–274, 305n
• Strong, Robert C., 15n, 17, 26n, 27n, 48n, 52n, 54n, 59n, 68, 74, 77n, 94n, 95n, 110n, 112n, 116n, 125n, 141n, 142n, 162, 172n, 178n, 186n, 188n, 195n, 196n, 198n, 208n, 209n, 218n, 220n, 240n, 258n, 260n, 267n, 269, 275n, 303n, 309n, 346n, 348n, 355n, 358n, 359n, 367n, 375n, 379n, 382n, 407n, 425n, 427n, 428n, 433n, 437n, 449n, 451n, 464n, 465n, 470n, 484, 486n, 488n, 511n, 524n, 525n, 527n, 528n, 545n, 575n, 578n
• Sudan, 80n, 219
• Sultan bin Abdula Aziz, 404
• Swank, Emory C., 110n, 275n, 422n
• Symmes, Harrison M., 671n, 682n, 688n, 730n, 735n, 736n, 750n, 752n
• Syria, 80n, 81, 123, 138, 144, 154n, 213, 219, 674, 794
  • Allen case, 326–327, 333
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433-434, 470, 473–477, 480, 481, 494
  • Baath Party, 749
  • coup, 404–407, 409–410, 422, 490
  • Iraq, relations with, 383, 386, 388, 791
  • Israel, relations with, 6, 12, 32, 54, 277, 281–282, 331–332, 681, 693–694
  • Johnson (Lyndon) briefed by CIA, 817
  • Jordanian internal unrest, 487
  • Jordan waters, 5, 29–30, 763, 772
  • Kennedy-Qudsi communications, 331–332
  • Kennedy’s death, 806
  • Kurdish people, 803
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 171, 467, 704–705
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434, 470, 473–477
  • UAR, relations with, 128–129, 331–333, 406
• Takla, Philippe, 649, 792
• Talbot, Phillips, 14, 16–20, 26n, 27n, 48, 51–52, 54n, 59, 60, 77n, 78n, 95n, 122n, 136, 141, 143, 154n, 158n, 162, 177, 188n, 195n, 196n, 198n, 211n, 228n, 236n, 248n, 250, 252n, 257n, 258n, 260n, 267n, 269, 273, 275n, 276, 290n, 299n, 303n, 305n, 307, 309n, 324n, 346n, 348n, 355n, 358n, 367n, 375n, 379n, 407n, 418, 425n, 427n, 433n, 435n, 437n, 449n, 451n, 464n, 465n, 468n, 470n, 528n, 541n, 575n, 577n, 592n, 594n, 595n, 626n, 643, 644n, 658, 661–663, 665n, 671n, 675n, 720n, 773n, 777n, 779n, 788n, 795n, 804n, 851n, 852n
  • Arab-U.S. relations, 792–793
  • arms limitation proposals, 700n
  • Iranian-U.S. relations, 90–91, 194, 195, 553, 723–725
  • Iraqi coup, 790n
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 2–7, 339–340, 450, 545–547, 589, 590–591, 719n, 785
  • Jordanian-U.S. relations, 480, 492
  • Kennedy’s death, 804–806
  • oil issues, 329, 827–828, 830, 841–843
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 112–115, 118, 125–126, 145–149, 213, 215, 239–241
  • Persian Gulf, 559
  • Saudi-U.S. relations, 165, 300, 769–770
  • UAR-U.S. relations, 291–294, 708, 822–825
  • Yemen coup, 137, 172–173, 178–179, 186–187, 209–210, 220–222, 363-365, 413–415, 688, 776, 796n
• Tarazi (Syria), 88
• Taylor, Gen. Maxwell D., 201, 303, 373, 394–396, 510, 542, 607, 741, 781, 801, 856–858
• Tell, Wasfi, 83, 94n, 168, 169, 208n, 234, 481
• Texaco, 329n, 363n
• Thacher, Nicholas G., 682n, 691n
• Thailand, 164, 280
• Thant, U, 79, 299n, 305n, 306, 339, 357, 414, 419, 421n, 441, 455, 458, 459, 498, 524, 555, 569, 572, 664–665, 670, 760–761, 805n, 846
• Thomas (DOA/ISA), 196n
• Tiger, M. Gordon, 644n, 723n
• Tikriti (Syria), 791, 803
• Tito, Josip Broz, 747
• Tonesk, William J., 275n, 661–663
• Treaty of Sanaa of 1934, 267
• Trevithick, John P., 525n
• Tripartite Declaration of 1950 (France-U.K.-U.S.), 4, 5, 29, 51, 485, 486, 504, 507–508, 589
• Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434, 470, 473-477, 496–498, 512
• Troxel, Oliver, 771n
• Truman, Harry S., 536
• Tunisia, 80n, 219
• Turkey, 72, 77, 79, 80n, 83, 104, 157, 242n, 258, 345, 372, 383, 387, 742
• Twitchell, Gen. H. A., 22, 91, 100, 102-103
• Tyler, William R., 849
• Unger, Felix T., 727
• United Arab Republic (UAR) (see also Nasser, Gamal Abdul; Yemen coup), 80n
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434, 470, 473–477, 480, 481, 504
  • Arab-Israeli dispute, 527
  • Arab League, 137–138
  • Arms limitation proposals, 346, 530–535, 563–568, 591–592, 623–624, 635–636
  • German technical aid, 278, 318, 432, 530, 717
  • Gruening Amendment, 775–776, 822–825
  • Iraq, relations with, 342n, 386–387, 388, 501, 791
  • Israel, relations with, 277–278, 346, 773–774, 777–779, 825–826
  • Israeli-U.S. relations, 71, 74–77, 110n, 127–130, 548–549, 551
  • Jordan, relations with, 208–209, 285n, 479, 484–486, 489–490
  • Jordan waters, 763
  • Kennedy-Kamel meeting, 656–658
  • Kennedy’s death, 805, 806
  • Kennedy’s public statements, 516
  • Kurdish people, 117
  • Military capability, 318–320, 432–433, 517–518, 521–522, 589, 718–719, 779–786, 800, 825–826
  • Palestinian refugee issue, 68, 71, 75-76, 81, 110n, 144, 705
  • Saudi Arabia, relations with (see also Yemen coup below), 139–140, 175, 185, 275, 295–298, 303, 453–459, 671–673, 758
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 5, 174, 271, 278, 320, 535
  • Syria, relations with, 128–129, 331–333, 406
  • Transit visas, 166–167
  • Tripartite Union of 1963 (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 433–434, 470, 473–477
  • U.S. economic assistance, 1–2, 24–25, 97, 110, 161, 270–271, 293, 518-523, 696–697, 708–709, 824
  • U.S., relations with (see also Johnson and Kennedy subheadings above), 15, 20–21, 269–271, 291–294, 301–303, 436–437, 695-697:
  • Yemen coup, 150–151, 155, 174–176, 185-186
    • Bunker mission (see also Disengagement from below), 375–378, 418–421, 425–426, 428–429, 441–443, 444–445, 447–448
    • CIA assessments, 170
    • Disengagement from (see also Bunker mission above), 265–266, 299, 307–308, 403–405, 413–414, 443–445, 453–459, 603–604, 641–642, 670, 679, 689–691, 795–796, 807–816, 820–821, 837–840, 852–855
    • Involvement in, 167–168, 221, 270
    • Johnson (Lyndon)-Faisal communications, 847–848
    • Persian Gulf, 141, 379
    • Poison gas use, 642–644
    • recognition of Yemen Arab Republic, 160, 183, 219
    • Saudi Arabia, military hostilities with, 196, 199–200, 203–205, 288–291, 301, 391–393, 423, 555, 573–574, 605–606, 649–650, 682–684, 698–699, 828
    • U.K.-U.S. communications, 746, 850
    • U.S. position, 173, 179–182, 184, 209–211, 226–227, 237–239, 261
• United Kingdom (U.K.), 83
  • Arab League, 137
  • Iran, relations with, 103
  • Iraq, relations with, 345
  • Israel, U.S. sale of Hawk missile, 63–65, 69, 94Jordanian internal unrest, 486, 487, 523
  • Jordanian-Saudi relations, 208–209
  • Kurdish people, 117, 452
  • Persian Gulf, 141, 150, 559–561
  • Syrian-Israeli hostilities, 693, 694n
  • U.S., relations with, 63–64, 223–224, 324–325, 347n, 630–634
  • Yemen coup:
    • CIA assessments, 170
    • Involvement in, 158, 172
    • Persian Gulf, 141n, 160
    • recognition of Yemen Arab Republic, 183, 186, 219, 222, 292, 339, 346–347, 379–380, 821–822, 859
    • U.S. position, 179–182, 227
    • U.S.-U.K. relations and, 176, 324–325, 379–380, 745–747, 748, 792, 849–850
• United Nations (see also Palestinian refugee issue; Yemen coup):
  • Arab Federation (Iraq-Syria-UAR), 494
  • Arab-Israeli dispute, 280, 281
  • Jerusalem issue, 340
  • Saudi-U.S. relations, 136–140
  • Spinelli mission to Jordan, 299n, 330–331, 492–493, 805, 811, 845–846, 853
  • Truce Supervisory Organization (UNTSO), 6, 13, 14, 439, 498, 681, 693, 694, 763
• UNRWA. See Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees under Palestinian refugee issue.
• U.S. Intelligence Board, 317n, 459n, 517n, 825n
• Venezuela, 817, 830
• Vietnam, 140
• Voice of the Arab Nation, 129
• Von Horn, Gen. Carl C., 281, 524
• Wagner, Joseph J., 561
• Wallner, Woodruff, 2n, 17, 94n, 305n, 330n, 367n, 425n, 427n, 524n
• Walmsley, Walter N., Jr., 347n
• Watarri (OPEC), 830
• Weapons. See Arms limitation proposals; U.S. military assistance under individual countries.
• Wehmeyer, Donald A., 723n, 770n
• Wendt, Adm. W. F. A., 363
• Westinghouse, 293
• Wheeler, Gen. Earle G., 363, 364, 418, 420, 832
• White, Lincoln, 480, 492, 644n
• Wiener, B., 25, 836
• Williams, Maurice, 2n, 271, 518n, 695n, 708n, 822n
• Wilson, Col., 200, 201
• Wilson (USIA), 542, 741
• Wolle, William D., 595n
• World Bank. See International Bank for Reconstruction and Development.
• Wright, Patrick R.H., 176, 649
• Yahil (Israel), 736, 835
• Yamani, Sheikh Ahmad Zaki, 830, 842
• Yariv (Israel), 780, 782
• Yemen coup (see also United Nations), 140, 476
  • Ahmed’s death, 119–122
  • Ambassador’s credentials presented in U.S., 661–663
  • Arab-U.S. relations, 793
  • Bunker mission:
    • Kennedy-Faisal communications, 380–381, 401–402, 468n
    • Kennedy, meeting with, 375–376, 418–421
    • Kennedy-Nasser communications, 428
    • Meetings in Saudi Arabia, 401–405, 427–428, 429–432, 453–458
    • Meetings in UAR, 428–429, 447–448
    • Proposal to Nasser, text of, 442–443
    • Status report on, 441–442
    • Terms of reference, 375–378, 425–426, 444–445
  • Chiefs of Mission Conference, 79–80, 742–745
  • CIA assessments, 170
  • Deteriorating conditions, 570
  • Disengagement of outside parties (see also Bunker mission above), 283–285, 300, 338–339, 569
    • Johnson (Lyndon), briefing, 819, 858–859
    • Johnson (Lyndon)-Nasser communications, 851
    • Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S., 296–298
    • Kennedy-Nasser communications, 309–310, 752–753
    • NSC assessments, 177–178, 237–239, 710–713, 725–726, 747–748, 760-762, 820–821
    • Security forces remaining behind, 515
    • UAR, 639–641, 663–665, 795–796
    • U.K. position, 176, 324–325, 745–748, 792, 849–850
    • UN role (see also UN mediation; UN Yemen Observation Mission below), 458–459, 469, 555, 569, 572, 620–621, 641–642, 649
    • U.S position, 283–285, 292, 299, 307–308, 355–359, 413–417, 641–643, 689–691, 698–699, 729–730, 736–740, 753–754, 768–769, 807–816, 837–840, 852–855
    • White House conference, 363–367, 418–421
  • Iraq, 386, 389
  • Jordanian-U.S. relations, 168–169
  • Kennedy’s death, 805
  • oil issues, 827–828
  • poison gas use, 658
  • Recognition of Yemen Arab Republic:
    • U.K. position, 183, 186, 219, 222, 292, 339, 346–347, 379–380, 821–822, 859
    • U.S. position, 182–187, 195–196, 210, 218–236, 260–262, 265–267, 273–274, 302, 828
    • Yemeni position, 266–267, 268–269
  • Saudi Arabia (see also Bunker mission above), 350-351
    • Kennedy-Faisal communications, 468n, 688–689
    • Kennedy-Faisal meeting, 162–163
    • Military assistance from, 168n, 174–175, 176, 427–428
    • Operation Hard Surface, 577–583, 581–583, 587–588, 605–607, 675–680, 728–729, 759–760, 769–770, 855, 856–858
    • UAR, military hostilities with, 196, 199–200, 203–205, 288–291, 301, 391–393, 423, 555, 573–574, 605–606, 649–650, 682–684, 698–699, 828
    • U.S. Presidential emissary (see also Bunker mission above), 380–381, 441–445
    • U.S. relations and, 136–137, 199, 203–205, 430–432, 675–676, 750–751, 757–760
  • Soviet position, 120, 121, 160, 172, 221, 231, 569, 599–600, 769
  • Talbot’s assessments, 172–173
  • Treaty of Sanaa of 1934, 267
  • UAR (see also Bunker mission above; and under Saudi Arabia above):
    • Kennedy-Nasser communications, 320–323, 663–665
    • Mediated talks, 671–673
    • Military assistance from, 167–168, 270, 603–604, 795–796
    • UAR position, 639–641, 753–757
    • U.S. relations with and, 150–151, 161, 174–175, 284–288
  • U.K.-U.S. communication, 745–747
  • UN mediation (see also UN role under Disengagement of outside parties above), 287, 302, 305–306, 322–323, 330–331, 357–358, 414–415, 420, 425–426, 430, 455, 524
  • UN Yemen Observation Mission (UNYOM), 670, 683–684, 690, 711–713, 717, 725–726, 743, 747–748, 750–751, 754–762, 807–811, 827–828, 837–838, 845–846, 859
  • U.S. position (see also Operation Hard Surface under Saudi Arabia above), 141–142, 155, 158–159, 160, 178–182, 184n, 186–187, 203–205, 209–211, 225–227, 280, 358–363
• Yugoslavia, 15n, 219, 747
• Zabarah, Ahmed, 143, 155