Foreign Relations of the United States, 1958–1960, Western
Europe, Volume VII, Part 2
Index
-
Adams, Sherman, 878
-
Adenauer, Konrad, 4–5, 87–88, 100, 119, 269, 275, 403–404, 611, 833–834, 842–843, 854–855, 857
- Africa (see also
Algeria; North Africa),
18, 152, 202, 206, 344–345, 391–392, 402–403, 565–568, 616, 626–627, 635–636, 640, 644, 735–736, 745, 770–771, 875–876
- French position, 21, 209, 230,
256, 259, 265, 300, 310, 345, 387
- Agagianian, Cardinal, 888–889
- Algeria:
- French position, 11, 14, 32, 65, 78, 81, 149, 152, 168,
199, 205, 257–258, 263–265, 271,
276, 281, 298–300, 317, 320, 327,
344–346,
359, 422–423
- German Federal Republic position, 4–5
- Good Offices Mission, 5–7
- Italian position, 563–565, 579
- Portuguese position, 641
- Soviet position, 345–346
- Tunisia, bombing of Sakiet Sidi Youssef, 2, 4–6, 9, 12, 16
-
U.K. position, 2, 6–7, 282, 857–858
-
U.N. resolution, 317
- U.S. position, 4–5, 12–13, 15–16, 18–19, 78, 205–207, 244–248, 258, 263–265, 271,
276–282,
285–286,
293, 306, 308–309, 312–313, 327,
344–345,
421, 564, 857–858
-
Alphand, Hervé, 1, 11–13,
15–16, 40–45, 71–76, 103–105, 109–110, 113–115, 121–124, 129–144, 157–162, 170–180, 182–184, 218, 223–224, 242, 276, 316, 368–369, 390–392, 398
- Alto Adige, 528, 549–550, 579, 604–605, 610–612, 615, 619
-
Anderson, Clinton P., 190–191
-
Anderson, Robert B., 25–26, 217, 219–221, 224, 249–250
- Angola, 644
- Arab League, 77
- Arab–Israeli dispute, 467–468, 478–479
-
Areilza y Martinez–Rodas, José
Maria, 714, 720–723, 729–732, 762
- Arends, Leslie, 848
- Argentina, 758
- Atomic Energy Act of 1946,
43–44, 813
- Atomic Energy Act of 1954,
31, 74n
, 75n
, 262, 292, 326, 331, 796, 817
- Atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy (see also under
France; United Kingdom):
- Atomic Energy Act of 1946,
43–44, 813
- Atomic Energy Act of 1954,
31, 74n
, 75n
, 262,
292, 326, 331, 796, 817
- disarmament, 75–76, 126
- French position, 61, 87n
, 340–341, 348–350, 353–354, 356
- Italian position, 544–545, 561–562, 587–589, 614–615
- Soviet position, 63, 348–350, 356, 543–545
-
U.K. position, 794–799
- U.S. position, 62–64, 69,
341, 348–350, 540–541, 544–55, 561–562, 587–588, 614–615, 761, 800–802
- Euratom, 179–180, 365–369
- Italian position, 487, 490, 524,
531, 585
- nuclear sharing, see
U.S.–French atomic cooperation; U.S.–U.K. atomic
cooperation
below
- nuclear testing, 813–814, 829–831, 836,
859
- Rapacki Plan, 36, 795
- Soviet–French cooperation, 333
- Soviet position, 348–350, 353–354, 356,
543–545,
839–840
- U.S–French atomic cooperation, 122–124, 126, 156,
182, 187, 189–191, 194–195, 210–213, 215–216, 226–228, 230–231, 234–236, 251,
284, 287, 290–293, 321, 326, 331–339, 365–369, 380–381, 389,
392n
, 403, 412,
418–419
- U.S. position (see also
Atomic Energy Act of 1954
above), 36n
, 51–52, 55, 73–76, 78–79, 166, 172n
, 190–191, 203–207, 235–236, 251–253, 260–262, 267, 273,
290–293,
312, 341, 344, 403, 412, 418–419, 431–432, 473, 543,
761, 800–802, 813–814, 836–837
- U.S.–U.K. atomic
cooperation, 44, 337, 816, 822, 860–865, 869n
, 870,
871, 874
- Australia, 812
- Austria, 528, 549–550, 579, 604–605, 610–612, 615, 619
- Azores. See under
Portugal.
- Barbour, Walworth, 322
- Barnett, Vincent, 507n
-
Barroso Sanchez–Guerra, Lt. Gen.
Antonio, 699n
, 706
- Baumgartner, Wilfrid, 325
- Beckner, Earl, 434n
-
Beeley, Harold, 2, 6
-
Beigel, Edgar J., 216n
, 729n
, 772n
- Belgium, 202, 402–403, 416, 548, 770
-
Bennett, J.W., 173n
- Berlin (see also
German unification; Germany,
Federal Republic of):
- French position, 146–148, 155,
187–188,
196, 256, 275, 279, 348, 350–351, 574n
- Italian position, 541–542, 556–558, 574–575, 580
- Soviet position, 126, 539n
, 541–542, 824n
, 838, 839
-
U.K. position, 835–836, 840, 844–848, 855–856
- U.S. position, 147, 155, 187,
201, 247, 256, 275–276, 279, 350–351, 355–356, 358,
541–542,
556–558,
575, 639, 760, 831–833, 835–836, 844–848, 854
-
Berry, J. Lampton, 478–479
- Beyer, Roland K., 654n
-
Black, Eugene R., 853
-
Boegner, Jean–Marie, 112–113
-
Boggs, Marion W., 600n
, 780n
- Bolton, Ralph P., 446–447
-
Bonbright, James C.H., 625–628, 669, 670–672
- Bond, Niles W., 440n
,
458n
-
Borbon y Battenberg, Juan, 707–709, 749–750
-
Borbon y de Borbon, Juan Carlos,
707
-
Boster, David E., 156n
, 514n
- Bourguiba, Habib, 12
- Brazil, 758
-
Brentano, Heinrich
von, 106, 843, 854
-
Brewster, Robert C., 216n
-
Brosio, Manlio, 88–89, 434–438, 482, 548
-
Brown, L. Dean, 98n
, 123n
, 128n
, 138n
, 156n
, 169n
, 164n
, 166n
, 157n
, 169n
, 183n
, 186n
, 188n
, 207n
, 212n
, 413n
-
Bruce, David K.E., 4n
, 76
- Buchalet, Gen., 3
-
Burgess, W. Randolph, 99n
, 184, 283n
,
292, 806–807
-
Burke, Adm. Arleigh A., 200n
-
Caccia, Harold A., 92–93, 101–103, 111–112, 115, 139–144, 171, 174–180, 212–214, 377, 794n
, 807n
, 824–825
-
Calhoun, John A., 40n
, 95n
, 118n
, 194n
, 207n
, 283n
, 285n
, 313n
, 810n
, 867n
- Cambodia, 305
-
Cameron, Turner C., Jr., 207n
, 213n
, 514n
- Cameroon, 345
- Cardinale, Ingino, 878–880
-
Carlisle, William, 620,
624
-
Castiella y Maiz, Fernando Maria,
703n
, 733–741, 754–759, 761–774
- Chiang Kai–shek, 178
- China, People’s Republic of, 42, 173–180, 208, 509–510
- Chou En–lai, 173
- Colonialism, 65–66, 87, 152, 244, 256, 300, 345, 645–646, 875–875
- Common Market, 165, 256, 270, 321, 325, 507–508, 546, 554–555, 562–563, 586, 589–591, 639–640, 665, 759–772
- Congo, 202, 402–403, 416, 548, 770
-
Connett, William B., Jr., 162n
-
Couve de Murville, Maurice, 22, 47n
, 68n
, 77–79,
84, 116–117, 156, 184–186, 192–193, 196–198, 200, 202, 205, 225–229, 274–276, 322, 326–327, 336–339, 372–382, 387
- Cuba, 178, 693,
751, 757
-
Cutler, Robert L., 26,
648
- Cyprus, 421, 817,
820
-
Dale, William N., 811n
, 813n
, 815n
, 816n
-
Daridan, Jean, 172, 175, 178–180
-
De Gaulle, Charles:
-
Adenauer, talks with, 87–88, 403–404
- Africa, 21, 259
- Algeria, 11, 14, 149, 152, 257–258, 263–265, 271,
317, 320, 327, 344–346, 359
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 51, 149, 237–238, 260, 266,
313–314,
345
- disarmament, 87n
, 348–350, 353–354, 356
- Berlin, 146–148, 187–188, 256,
348, 355–356
- colonialism, 65–66, 152
- East–West relations, 46, 348, 354
-
Eisenhower, correspondence
with, 22, 70–71, 81–83, 85–86, 108–109, 187–188, 229–234, 238–241, 283–284, 287–288, 311–314, 327, 384–386, 398–401, 413–417
- foreign economic assistance, 259, 272, 352,
356
- foreign military assistance, 351
- Formosa, 270
- German Democratic Republic 355–356
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 60, 150–151, 191, 255,
269, 348
- Guinea, 149, 152, 256, 272
- Italy, 270
- Japan, 270
- Lebanon, 148
- Middle East, 148, 351
- North Africa, 14, 259
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (see
also
tripartite talks
below), 13n
, 21,
24, 29,
32–33,
35, 82–83, 94, 150–151, 181–182, 193n
, 259–261, 266–268, 314–316, 318, 320,
401
- return to power, 9–11, 13–15
- Soviet Union, 58–59, 147, 205, 255
- Spain, 750
- summit conference, 311, 347–348, 353, 356–358
- tripartite talks, 127,
148–149,
153, 360–365, 384–386, 398–401, 403
- Tunisia, 317
-
U.K. assessment of, 329, 842
- United Kingdom, 385–386
- U.S. assessment of, 9–10., 18–20, 23–28, 207–212
- visit to U.S., 339–360
- Western Europe, 13–14, 16, 165
-
De Leusse. See
Leusse, Pierre
de
.
-
De Rose, Jean Tricornot, 30–31, 48,
156
-
De Serigny, Alain, 17
-
Debré, Michel, 184, 195–202, 264–265
- Denmark:
- civil aviation, 695
- defense of, 696
- East–West trade, 677
- economic situation, 676–678
- foreign policy, 673–674
- Greenland, 674–675, 696
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 673–675
- political situation, 673
- strategic importance of, 674–675
- U.S. military assistance, 675, 682–683, 685–687, 775
- U.S. policy toward, 672–688
- United States, relations with, 695–696
-
Denny, Adm. Sir Michael, 168–169
- Development Assistance Group, 772–773
-
Dillon, C. Douglas, 214n
, 216n
, 222–223, 232, 244–249, 251–252, 283n
, 354–356, 359–360, 380–381, 286n
,
413n
, 478, 480–481, 551–553, 592–593, 721–723, 726–732, 872
- Disarmament. See under
Atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy.
-
Donovan, Maj. Gen. Stanley J., 706, 739–740
-
Douglas, James H., 636–638
-
Douglas–Home,
Alexander F., 421
-
Dulles, Allen, 15, 24–25,
34, 50, 234, 247
-
Dulles, John Foster:
- Africa, 152
- Algeria, 4–5,
12–13
- Arab–Israeli dispute, 467–468
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 44, 48n
, 55, 62–64, 68–70, 164, 166, 172n
, 431–432, 813–814, 816–817, 836–837
- Berlin, 147, 155, 833, 835
- colonialism, 66
- communist threat, 54–57
- Cyprus radio station, 820
- East–West relations, 43, 54
- Egypt, 471–473
- Formosa, 148
- France, 15–16, 20, 23, 25, 26, 27, 33–34, 81n
, 85–86, 145, 154–155, 157–159, 172n
, 181–182, 815
- German unification, 834
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 57, 834
- Iceland, 647
- Indochina, 157
- Iraq, 104, 471, 476
- Israel, 467–468, 471, 479
- Italy, 66, 459, 511–515, 531n
- Jordan, 467–468, 471, 819–822
- Lebanon, 44–45, 61–62, 466–467, 471
- Middle East, 44–45, 148, 157, 466–467, 470–475
- Morocco, 704–705, 737
- North Africa, 4–5, 12–13, 705
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 54–56, 84, 90n
, 92–94, 99–107, 110–115, 151,
181
- Palestinian refugees, 479
- Persian Gulf, 820
- petroleum, 471–473, 531
- Puerto Rico, 65
- Somalia, 475–476
- Southeast Asia, 812
- Soviet Union, 63–64, 147
- Spain, 704, 738–739
- summit conference, 58, 68, 833–835
- tripartite talks, 91, 94–97, 98–107, 109–112, 114–115, 118, 148,
153, 162, 164–166
- United Kingdom, 822, 824–825, 832
- United Nations, 84
- Western Europe, 5
- East–West relations, 43, 58, 60–61,
348, 691
- Egypt, 44, 470,
471–473, 477, 853
-
Eisenhower, Dwight D.:
- Africa, 259, 265, 344, 616, 640,
645, 735–736, 875–876
- Algeria, 78, 244, 247–248, 258,
271, 277, 327, 345, 421
- Alto Adige, 615, 619
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 51–52, 78–79, 190–191, 203–207, 235–236, 251–253, 260–262, 267, 273,
284, 290–293, 312, 341,
344, 403, 418–419, 473, 543, 800–802, 813–814, 816–817, 829–831
- Austria, 615, 519
- Berlin, 187, 247, 256, 275, 279,
355–356,
541–542,
575, 639, 831–832, 835–836, 844–848, 854
- colonialism, 875–876
- Common Market, 256, 640
-
De Gaulle,
correspondence with (see also
France
below), 70–71, 81–83, 85–86, 108–109, 187–188, 229–234, 238–241, 283–284, 287–288, 31–314, 327,
384–386,
398–401,
413–417
- East–West relations, 354, 576
- foreign economic assistance, 272, 352, 547–549, 575
- Formosa, 270
- France (see also
De
Gaulle, correspondence with
above; tripartite
talks
below), 6–7, 20, 25, 27, 70–71, 77–79, 89, 118, 145, 155n
, 187–188, 191, 203–207, 215–216, 243–252, 271,
294, 314–316, 359–360, 405–406, 420–421, 815, 858
- German Democratic Republic 830–831
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 269,
543, 843, 854–856
- immigration, 768–769
- India, 270
- Indochina, 270
- Indonesia, 270
- International Development Association, 272
- Iran, 821
- Iraq, 271
- Italy, 270, 459, 462–463, 473,
545–546,
574–581
- Japan, 270
- Jordan, 819–822
- Laos, 270, 852–853
-
Macmillan,
correspondence with (see also
United Kingdom
below), 282–283, 285–286, 328,
329–330n
, 370–371, 382–384, 395–396, 406–407, 794–799, 803–810, 866–868, 871–872, 875–876
- Middle East, 77, 271, 351, 819–820
- Morocco, 746, 770
- Nigeria, 616
- North Africa, 244–245, 259
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 89,
99–100,
108–109,
247, 250, 260–261, 266–268, 284,
286, 318, 405–406, 414–417, 421,
616–617,
817, 858
- Portugal, 638–641
- South Vietnam, 270–271
- Southeast Asia, 812
- Soviet Union, 206, 255, 268,
358, 576, 617–618, 639, 843
- Spain, 726–729, 733–739, 742–753, 763–765, 781–784
- summit conference, 233, 238–240, 268, 311,
343, 347–348, 353, 617–618, 639,
789, 843–847, 866n
- Tito, 618
- tripartite talks, 286, 319, 328,
330n
, 341–344, 360–365, 370, 383–386, 395–406, 413,
417
- Turkey, 821
-
U–2 incident, 874–875
- United Kingdom (see also
Macmillan,
correspondence with
above), 256, 269–270, 794–799, 824–825, 828–832, 848, 860–861, 872,
874–876
- U.S. economic assistance, 272
- U.S. military assistance, 248–252, 351
- Vatican, 884–887
- West Indies, 851
- Yugoslavia, 618–619
-
Eisenhower, Maj. John S.D., 145, 203n
, 340n
, 645n
,
828n
-
Elbrick, C. Burke, 17–20, 26n
, 33n
, 40–42, 44,
53n
, 67n
, 71–76, 77n
, 79–81, 113n
, 118n
, 629–632, 635–638, 643–646, 704n
,
806n
-
Ely, Gen. Paul H.R., 11, 49n
, 185n
- Ente Nazionale Idrocarbone (ENI). See under
Italy.
- Ethiopia, 259, 565–567, 591–593, 604
- Euratom. See under
Atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy.
- European Common Market. See
Common Market.
- Export–Import Bank, 1n
-
Fanfani, Amintore, 105–106, 440–444, 459–483, 507–511, 513
- Far East, 42, 173–180
-
Farley, Philip J., 156, 159n
, 186n
, 194n
,
207n
, 365n
, 366–368
-
Fessenden, Russell H., 386n
- Finland, 674
- Fleisher, Jack M., 521n
-
Fluker, J. Robert, 623–624
- Formosa, 134, 148, 174–179, 270, 823
-
Fraleigh, William N., 742n
- France (see also
De Gaulle,
Charles
):
- Africa, 21, 209, 230, 256, 259,
265, 300, 310, 345, 387
- Algeria, 11, 14, 32, 65, 78, 81, 149, 152, 168,
199, 205, 257–258, 263–265, 271,
276, 281, 298–300, 317–320, 327,
344–346,
359, 422–423
- German Federal Republic position, 4–5
- Good Offices Mission, 5–7
- Italian position, 563–565, 579
- Portuguese position, 641
- Soviet position, 345–346
- Spanish position, 706, 744–745, 771
- U.S. position, 4–5, 12–13, 15–16,
18–19, 78, 206–207, 244–248, 263–264, 271, 276–277, 285–286, 293, 306, 308–309, 312–313, 317, 327, 344–345, 421, 564, 857–858
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 30–31, 36, 41, 43–44, 48–49, 59–61, 63, 68–70, 73–76, 78–79, 117, 130, 172n
, 237–238, 303–304, 313–314, 376, 423,
425
- atomic bomb program, 3, 230, 242, 261, 273, 321, 344–345, 425–426
- disarmament, 61, 68, 87n
, 340–341, 353–354, 356
- missile deployment, 44, 49, 74,
228–229, 236n
, 338–339, 374–379
- Soviet–French cooperation, 333
- U.S.–French cooperation, 95,
122–124, 126, 156, 159–160, 162–163, 182, 187, 189–191, 194–195, 198–206, 210–216, 226–228, 230–231, 234–236, 251, 284, 287, 290–293, 326, 331–339, 365–369, 380–381, 389, 392n
, 403, 412, 418–419
- Berlin, 146–148, 187, 196, 256,
275–276,
279, 348, 350–351, 355–356, 574n
- Cambodia, 305
- China, People’s Republic of, 174–175, 208
- colonialism, 87, 345
- Common Market, 256, 321, 325
- East–West relations, 19, 33, 37, 42–43, 46–48, 68, 196–197, 208,
224, 348, 354–355
- economic situation, 1–2, 25–26, 29, 65, 217–218, 298,
325
- Egypt, 44
-
Eisenhower visits, see under
United States, relations with
below
- foreign economic assistance, 221–226, 259,
272, 352, 356
- foreign policy (see also
tripartite talks
below), 46–48, 66, 112–113, 198–199, 229–231, 304–305, 319, 423–429
- Formosa, 175, 178, 180, 270
- German Democratic Republic 355–356
- German unification, 36–37, 60, 256
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 76, 87, 150–151, 191,
269, 275–278, 305, 346,
348, 403
- Guinea, 149, 152, 202, 256
- Indochina, 305
- Iraq, 226
- Israel, 51–52, 305
- Italy, 270, 533–536
- Japan, 270
- Korea, 180
- Laos, 305
- Lebanon, 44–45, 51, 60–62, 72–73, 77
- Middle East, 44–45, 60, 77, 226, 305, 351
- Morocco, 29, 242, 288–289, 756,
771
- North Africa (see also
Algeria
above), 4–5, 23–24, 259, 276, 288–289
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 19,
21, 29,
32–33,
35, 41,
46, 59–61, 87, 165, 172n
, 181–182, 208, 210,
215, 229–231, 259–261, 266–268, 287–288, 300–304, 314–316, 318, 320
- atomic weapons for French forces, 235–236, 418–419
- expansion proposal, 60, 72–74,
82–83, 92–94, 101–106, 109–117, 150–151, 192–193
- Mediterranean fleet, 35, 167–168, 183–187, 189–191, 193, 200–201, 210, 214, 230, 274–275, 284, 287, 416
- Poland, 36, 47
- political situation, 1, 6–10, 16–17, 25, 34, 50, 80–81, 127–128, 158n
, 218–219, 296–297, 323–325
- constitutional reform, 12, 16, 31,
38–39, 45–46, 64–65, 80, 85,
422–423
-
De Gaulle return
to power, 9–16, 21–22, 25,
28–29
- Soviet Union, 34, 87–88, 147, 196–197, 205,
228, 240, 255, 268, 345–346
- Spain, 750
- summit conference, 60–61, 311, 347–348, 353, 356–358
- tripartite talks, 83, 109–110, 112–117, 119–122, 127–144, 148–148, 153,
157–159,
160–162,
164–168,
170–172,
191–194,
319, 322, 326–327, 360–365, 384–386, 398–401, 403,
419, 430
- British position, 90–91, 94,
101–103, 106, 111–112, 115–117, 128–144, 159n
, 171, 191, 213, 282, 319, 327, 328n
, 329–330, 370–374, 382, 389, 398n
, 406–411
- German Federal Republic position, 106, 119, 403n
- Italian position, 560
-
NATO position, 387
- U.S. position, 26–27, 91,
107, 109–112, 114–115, 118–121, 129–144, 148, 153, 157–162, 164–166, 168–172, 187–188, 191, 209–210, 286, 308, 319, 327–328, 330n
, 341–344, 360–365, 370, 372–374, 378–379, 382–388, 390–406, 408–413, 417, 560, 874
- Tunisia, 2, 4–7, 9, 12, 16, 29, 242, 288–289, 317,
584n
- United Kingdom, relations with (see also
tripartite talks
above), 90–91, 385–386
- United Nations, 221–222, 276,
305
- United States, relations with (see
also
tripartite talks
above; U.S. subheadings below), 13–15, 20, 32, 68–69, 86–88, 124–126, 154–155, 195–203, 207–212, 236–237, 243–253, 290–295, 420, 815
-
De Gaulle,
assessment of, 9–10, 18–20, 23–28,
207–212
-
De Gaulle visit to
U.S., 153, 339–360
-
Dulles–de Gaulle talks, 51–70
-
Dulles visit, 27, 40–45
-
Eisenhower–de
Gaulle correspondence, 70–71, 81–83,
85–86, 108–109, 187–188, 229–234, 238–241, 283–284, 287–288, 311–314, 327, 384–386, 398–401, 413–417
-
Eisenhower visits,
20, 239–241, 253–274, 277–285, 317–319, 360–365
- U.S. economic assistance, 1–2, 20
- U.S. military assistance, 187, 189–191, 235–236, 247–251, 293–295, 302, 309,
330
- U.S. policy toward (NSC
5910), 296–310
- U.S. trade relations, 275
- Vietnam, 305
- Western Europe, 428–429
-
Franco y Bahamonde, Gen.
Francisco, 704–705, 742–748, 751–753
-
Gaillard, Felix, 1, 11
- Gallois, 236–237
-
Gambiez, Gen. Fernand Charles, 12
-
Gates, Thomas S., Jr., 290–294, 315–316, 338, 781–782, 864, 871n
-
Gelée, Gen. Max, 168–169
- Gerhardsen, Einar, 692
- German Democratic Republic 355–356, 830–831, 839, 841, 843
- German unification, 36–37, 60, 256, 258, 558, 833–834, 839, 841, 854
- Germany, Federal Republic of (see
also
Berlin), 57, 543
- Algeria, 4n
, 5n
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 376
- France, relations with, 76, 87–88, 150–151, 191, 269,
348, 255–256, 305, 346,
403
- Italy, 617
- North Africa, 4n
,
5n
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 90n
, 106
- Portugal, relations with, 631
- Soviet policy, 839, 841
- summit conference, 842
- tripartite talks, 106, 119, 403n
-
U.K. policy, 806–807, 839, 842–843
- U.S. policy, 57, 269, 543, 834, 843,
854–856
-
Gleason, S. Everett, 15, 24, 34, 50
- Goldschmidt, 156, 334
-
Goodpaster, Gen. Andrew J., 50n
, 85n
, 203n
, 207n
, 282n
, 283n
, 285n
, 311n
, 313n
, 315n
, 395n
, 413n
, 418n
, 420n
, 614n
, 638n
, 726n
, 733n
, 763n
, 805n
, 810n
, 817, 829–830, 850n
, 874n
-
Gordon Ordas, Felix, 723–725
-
Gray, Gordon, 243, 246–248, 250–251, 290–295, 781, 783
- Greece, 276, 576,
817
-
Greene, Joseph N., Jr., 84n
, 97n
, 164n
, 179, 188n
, 832n
- Greenland, 674–675, 696
- Greeven, Wolf, 620–623
- Gromyko, Andrei, 840
-
Gronchi, Giovanni (see also
Italy), 445–447, 451, 497, 503, 574–576, 580–583
-
Gudmundsson, Gudmundur, 656–657
-
Guiffré, Giovanni Battista, 878
-
Guillaumat, Pierre, 162–163, 316
- Guinea, 149, 152,
202, 256, 259, 351
-
Hagerty, James C., 830
- Haile Selassie, 259, 272
-
Halleck, Charles, 848
-
Hammarskjöld, Dag, 45
- Harr, Karl G., 531n
-
Herter, Christian A., 1n
, 2, 119n
, 122n
, 124–126, 182n
, 188, 395n
, 532n
- Africa, 391–392, 566–567
- Algeria, 205, 264–265, 276
- Alto Adige, 611–612
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 194–195, 198–202, 226–228, 235–236, 290–293, 336–339, 367–369, 380–381, 392n
, 403, 418–419, 585,
761, 829
- Austria, 550
- Berlin, 201, 275–276, 356, 358,
556–558,
760, 854
- Common Market, 586
- Congo, 548
- Cuba, 757
- Denmark, 695
- East–West trade, 354
- France (see also
tripartite talks
below), 17–20, 189–191, 192n
, 193,
196–203,
207–212,
225, 235–236, 275, 283n
, 294,
311n
, 314–315, 317–318
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 558,
854–856
- Greece, 276
- Iceland, 647
- Indonesia, 853–854
- Israel, 853
- Italy, 437–438, 550, 567–569, 571
- Laos, 852–853
- Latin America, 757–758
- Middle East, 226
- North Africa, 276, 421
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 275, 320–321, 533–534, 559–560, 613
- petroleum, 437
- refugees, 584
- Soviet Union, 197, 539, 760
- Spain, 537, 570–571, 753, 756,
759, 761–762
- Suez Canal, 853
- summit conference, 356, 358, 760,
845, 847, 888
- Syria, 45
- tripartite talks, 322, 327, 341–342, 372–374, 378–379, 383–384, 390–392, 398n
, 402–405, 560, 874
- Tunisia, 421
- United Kingdom (see also
tripartite talks
above), 828, 860–863, 868–869
- U.S. military assistance, 226
- Vatican, 888
- Western European integration, 534–535
- Hoegh, Leo A., 244, 782
-
Home. See
Douglas–Home
.
- Hong Kong, 177, 179–180
-
Hood, Samuel, 51n
, 92–93, 129, 132–139,
213n
, 389, 634, 825–826
-
Houghton, Amory, 4, 5–6, 47n
, 71n
, 118n
, 275, 277, 283n
, 322n
, 342, 413n
- Hughes, Emmet, 726–729
- Iceland, 140
- Common Market, 665
- economic situation, 651–653, 663–666
- fishing rights, 647–648, 650–651, 654–657, 660–661, 668
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 662
- political situation, 649–650, 662–663
- Soviet Union, relations with, 652–653
- U.S. economic assistance, 652, 666
- U.S. forces deployment, 648, 653–654, 657–659, 662, 667–668
- U.S. policy toward, 661–668
-
OCB report (NSC
5712/1), 649–654
- India, 270
- Indochina, 157, 70,
305
- Indonesia, 56–57,
270, 853–854
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 220–224, 551
- International Development Association, 219–224, 272, 551–553
- Iran, 435–436,
821
- Iraq, 151, 226,
271, 467, 471–472, 476
-
Irwin, John N. II, 250, 559, 648, 657–659
-
Isenbergh, Max, 331n
- Israel, 51–52, 305, 467–469, 471, 478–479, 853
- Italy, 66, 119–120
- Africa, 565–567, 568, 616
- Algeria, 563–565, 579
- Alto Adige, 528, 549–550, 579, 604–605, 610–612, 615,
619
- atomic weapons and nuclear weapons policy, 487, 490, 524, 531,
585
- disarmament, 544–545, 561–562, 587–589, 614–615
- missile deployment, 431–434, 473, 501–503, 508, 514–515, 521–522, 559
- Austria, see
Alto Adige
above
- Berlin, 541–542, 556–558, 574–575, 580
- Catholic Church, 505, 516
- China, People’s Republic of, relations with, 509–510
- civil aviation, 451–452, 501
- Common Market, 507–508, 546,
554–555,
562–563,
586, 589–591
- communism in, 567–570
- defense of, 482, 492, 502, 524, 526,
605–606
- East–West trade, 452
- economic situation, 480–481, 497,
525, 526, 545–546, 578–579, 603
- Egypt, 470, 477
- Ente Nazionale Idrocarbone (ENI) (see also
petroleum
below), 434–438, 445–448, 451,
499–500,
510, 531, 604, 620
- Ethiopia, 565–567, 591–593, 604
- foreign economic assistance, 535–536, 547–549, 551–553, 576–577, 580,
593, 603–604, 617
- foreign policy, 496, 523–524, 526–528, 533, 562–563, 578,
603–605
- France, relations with, 270, 533–536
- German unification, 558
-
Gronchi visit to Soviet
Union, 581–582
- immigration to the U.S., 571
- Iraq, 469–470
- Israel, 469, 478–479
- Jordan, 468–469, 478–479
- Lebanon, 462n
,
463n
, 468–469
- Middle East, 452–453, 462, 468–473, 474–475, 477–479
- Nigeria, 616
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 88–89, 105–106, 528, 534,
559–560,
570–571,
613, 616–617
-
Pella Plan, 452–453
- petroleum (see also
Ente Nazionale Idrocarbone
above):
- political situation, 440–444, 449–451, 453–462, 484–485, 503–506, 508–509, 511–521, 524–526, 572–573, 582–583, 593–599
- Democrazia Cristiana, 441–444, 454, 456–458, 484, 504, 513, 568–570, 572–573, 595–596, 601–602
- labor, 529–530
- Partito Communista Italiano (PCI), 600–601, 441, 448, 450–451, 454–455, 457, 484, 496, 524–525, 568–570, 596–597
- Partito Liberale Italiana (PLI), 454, 461, 518
- Partito Nazionale Monarchico (PNM), 441, 443, 456
- Partito Socialista Democratico Italiano (PSDI), 441, 455, 460–461, 484, 498, 504, 515–520
- U.S. policy, 486–498, 529–530, 600–602, 607–608
- Prato affair, 454
- Protestant missionaries, 510–511
- San Marino, 479–480, 568
- Somalia, 475–476, 491, 566, 591–593, 604
- Soviet Union, relations with, 509–510, 538–541, 575,
576, 581–583
- Spain, 536–537, 570–571
- summmit conference, 474–475, 580–581
- tripartite talks, 560
- Tunisian refugees, 584
- Turkey, 549
- United Nations, 613
- United States, relations with (see also U.S.
subheadings below; under
petroleum
above), 462–463, 506,
533–537
- U.S. economic assistance, 450, 485, 487,
492–494,
508, 530–531
- U.S. military assistance, 487, 492, 528,
578, 580
- U.S. policy toward, 485–501, 523–532, 600–609
- Yugoslavia, 491, 604, 618–619
- Western European integration, 562–563, 578
-
Jacquinot, Louis, 189–190
-
James, Alan G., 326n
-
Jandrey, Frederick W., 79n
, 88n
, 95–97, 111n
- Japan, 270
-
Jernegan, John D., 440n
-
John XXIII (Pope), 516,
884–887
-
Johnson, Robert H., 243n
, 290n
- Jordan, 77, 467–469, 471, 478, 819–822
-
Jova, Joseph J., 3n
, 707, 709
-
Joxe, Louis, 7, 119–122, 184–186, 193, 198
-
Keeshin, John, 878
-
Khrushchev, Nikita Sergeyevich,
88, 174, 255, 345–348, 351, 354–355, 358, 539–543, 612n
, 824n
, 837n
,
838–841
-
Kidder, Randolph A., 112, 236–237
- Kishi, Nobusuke, 270
-
Kohler, Foy D., 336–337, 372n
, 380n
, 382n
, 386n
, 388–389, 413n
, 538n
, 544n
, 545n
, 546n
, 547n
, 549n
, 614n
, 861n
- Korea, 176, 180
-
Krag, Jens Otto, 695–696
-
Krebs, Max V., 265n
- Labaud, 236n
-
Laloy, Jean, 36–37, 86–88
-
Lange, Halvard, 690, 692–693
- Laos, 270, 289,
305, 851–853
- Latin America, 435, 756–758
- Lauro, Achille, 456, 457
- Lebanon, 41, 148,
812, 888
- French position, 44–45, 51, 72–73, 77
- Italian position, 462n
, 463n
, 468–469
- U.S. position, 44–45, 61–62, 466–467, 471
- Lehman, Wolfgang J., 521n
-
Lemnitzer, Gen. Lyman L., 658
-
Leusse, Pierre de,
184
- Libya, 207, 436,
445–446
-
Lloyd, Selwyn, 51n
, 101,
116–117, 327, 363, 372–376, 378–379, 387, 656–657, 806–807, 818–821, 838–841, 851–854
-
Lodge, Henry Cabot, 245,
252, 697–703
-
Lodge, John Davis, 739–741, 755
- Long, Edward T., 434n
-
Looram, Matthew J., 1n
, 10, 17n
, 26n
, 33n
, 40n
, 42n
, 53n
, 67n
, 71n
, 79n
, 85n
, 118n
, 189n
, 207n
-
Lorrilot, Gen. Henri, 11
-
Lyon, Cecil B., 28–29, 31–33, 184–186, 322n
-
Macmillan, Harold, 51n
, 93–94, 239–240, 269, 319, 361, 363, 385–386, 399, 406–411, 417n
,
420–421, 692, 794–799, 803–804, 807–818, 832–847, 851–859, 871–872, 874–876
-
Eisenhower, correspondence
with, 282–283, 285–286, 328,
329–330,
370–371,
382–384,
395–396,
406–407,
794–799,
803–810,
866–868,
871–872,
875–876
- Madagascar, 345, 627
-
Maestrone, Frank E., 511n
, 521n
, 570n
, 571n
- Mali, 345
- Manac’h, Etienne, 237–238
- Manzini, Raimondo, 464–466
-
Martin Artajo, Alberto, 700–701, 715
-
Martino, Gaetano, 610–614
-
Massu, Gen. Jacques, 11
-
Mathias, Marcello, 625–627
- Matsu, 174, 178
-
Mattei, Enrico, 499, 509–510, 531n
, 621–622
- Matteotti, 462, 504, 512
-
Mayer, Ernest, 654n
-
McBride, Robert H., 95n
, 101n
, 103n
, 109n
, 113n
, 118n
, 119n
, 122n
, 124n
, 140, 144, 146n
, 156, 182n
, 183n
, 186n
, 188n
, 474n
, 475n
, 476n
, 177n
, 479n
, 480n
, 521n
, 551n
, 554n
, 556n
, 559n
, 633, 726n
, 733n
, 736n
,
880–881
-
McCloy, John J., 100
-
McCollum, Robert, 768–769
-
McCone, John A., 122–123, 159–160, 194–195, 291, 331–335, 366–368, 483
-
McElhiney, Thomas W., 386n
-
McElroy, Neil H., 250–252, 431, 482–483, 502–503, 514n
, 706, 821–822
- McMahon Act. See
Atomic Energy Act of 1946
.
- Melbourne, Roy M., 485, 500n
, 523n
-
Merchant, Livingston T., 122n
, 124–126, 182–184, 186n
, 188n
, 193–195, 203n
, 207–212, 226, 242, 322n
, 376–379, 408–411, 413n
, 511–515, 532n
, 623–624, 642–643, 658–659, 669, 766, 770–771, 831, 842n
, 844n
, 845n
,
869–870
- Middle East, 41, 466–467, 853
- French position, 44–45, 60, 77, 148, 226, 305,
351
- Italian position, 452–453, 462,
468–475,
477–479
- U.S. position, 44–45, 77, 148, 157, 226, 271,
351, 466–467, 470–475, 819–820
-
Mikoyan, Anastas Ivanovich, 692
- Milazzo, Silvio, 505n
,
516, 518n
-
Minnich, L. Arthur, Jr., 118n
, 848n
- Moline, Edwin G., 647–648
-
Mollet, Guy, 31–33
-
Monnet, Jean, 1
- Moro, Aldo, 513, 599
- Morocco, 12, 14, 24, 29,
50, 242, 245–246, 257, 276, 288–289, 704–705, 712, 736–737, 745, 746, 754–756, 769–771
- Morris, Brewster, 408n
- Mozambique, 635
-
Muccio, John, 658
-
Murphy, Robert D., 2, 4–6, 17n
, 26n
, 28n
, 40n
, 79n
, 95n
, 113n
, 118n
, 119–123, 129–144, 160–162, 166, 167n
, 168–173, 188n
,
192, 207n
, 212n
, 213, 214n
, 531n
, 560, 569, 576–581, 739n
, 748n
, 829, 877n
-
Nasser, Gamal Abdel, 44, 477
- National Intelligence Estimate, NIE
24
–58, 484–485
- National Security Council:
- actions:
- documents:
-
NSC
5411/2, 449, 496, 523
-
NSC
5712/1, 649
-
NSC
5910, 245n
, 293n
-
NSC
5910/1, 296–310, 330
-
NSC
6006/1, 672–688
-
NSC
6014, 600–609
-
NSC
6016, 781n
, 783n
-
NSC
6016/1, 785–793
-
NSC
6025, 661–668
- meetings:
-
366th, May 22, 1958, 15–16
-
367th, May 29, 1958, 20
-
368th, June 3, 1958, 24–26
-
369th, June 19, 1958, 34
-
371th, July 3, 1958, 50
-
417th, Aug. 18, 1959, 243–253
-
422th, Oct. 29, 1959, 290–295
-
435th, Feb. 18, 1960, 329
-
440th, Apr. 7, 1960, 330
-
461th, Sept. 29, 1960, 780–784
-
Nenni, Pietro (see
also
Italy: political
situation), 454–455, 511–512, 515, 599
- New Zealand, 812
- Ngo Dinh Diem, 271
- Nigeria, 616
-
Nixon, Richard M., 347–348
-
Nolting, Frederick E., 275
- Nomy, Adm., 200n
-
Norstad, Gen. Lauris, 35, 49n
, 154, 162n
, 184, 185n
, 198, 234–235, 250, 283n
- North Africa (see also
Algeria; Morocco; Tunisia), 18–19, 41, 276, 288–289, 705, 735–736
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 146–151, 421
- atomic stockpile (see also
missile deployment
below), 49, 55–56, 235–236, 284, 287,
418–419
- French expansion proposal, 60, 72–74, 82–83, 94, 103–105, 109–117, 150–151
- German Federal Republic position, 90n
- Italian position, 88–89, 105–106
-
U.K. position, 90–94,
101–103, 214, 817
- U.S. position, 73–74, 90–91, 92–93,
95–121
- French Mediterranean fleet, 35, 167–168, 183–187, 189–191, 193, 200–201, 210,
214, 230, 274–275, 284, 287, 416,
534
- French position, 13n
, 19, 21, 24, 29, 32–33, 35, 41, 46, 49, 59–61, 87, 181–182, 208, 210,
215, 229–231, 234, 259–261, 266–268, 300–304, 314–316, 318,
320, 401
- Icelandic position, 662
- Italian position, 528, 556, 559–560, 613,
616–617
- missile deployment (see also
atomic stockpile
above), 338–339, 374–379, 389
- Norwegian position, 673–675, 691–693
- Portuguese position, 626–627
- Scandinavian position, 673–676, 691–693
- Spanish membership, 728, 734, 737–740, 759,
766
- Spanish position, 706, 710, 714–715
- tripartite talks, 386n
, 387
- U.S. position, 19, 54–56, 89, 104, 108–109, 151, 181,
211, 215, 247, 250, 260–261, 266–268, 275,
284, 286, 318, 320–321, 405–406, 414–417, 421, 533–534, 559–560, 613,
616–617,
817, 858
- Norway, 674–675
- Cuba, 693
- East–West relations, 677, 691
- economic situation, 676–678
- foreign policy, 673–674
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 673–675, 691–693
- political situation, 673
- Soviet Union, relations with, 691–693
- summit conference, 311, 347–348, 353, 356–358, 691
-
U–2 incident, 690–691
- United Kingdom, relations with, 692
- United States, relations with, 688–694
- U.S. military assistance, 675, 683–685, 687–690
- U.S. policy toward, 672–688
- Nuclear disarmament. See
disarmament
under
Atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy.
- Nuri Pasha, 141
- Oil. See
Petroleum.
- Operations Coordinating Board, 449–453, 485–495, 496–501, 523–532, 649–654
- Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC), 732–733, 772–773
-
Padmore, George A., 344n
-
Palmer, Joseph E., 704n
-
Parsons, Marselis C., Jr., 92n
-
Pella, Giuseppi, 438–439, 452–453, 533–537, 547–549, 551–555, 559–560, 562–565, 568, 570–571, 577
- Perrin, 331–335
- Persian Gulf, 820
- Petroleum, 434–439, 445–448,
451, 471–472, 499–500, 531, 600–624
-
Pflimlin, Pierre, 8, 10–11, 17, 22
-
Phelan, H.M., 531n
, 589n
, 591n
, 620n
-
Pinay, Antoine, 17, 21, 28–29, 214–218, 222–224, 323–324, 535
-
Pineau, Christian, 4, 6–7, 49n
- Pius XII (Pope), 483
-
Pleven, René, 12
- Plutonium, 3, 332
- Poland, 36, 47, 674
- Portugal, 347
- Africa, 626–627, 635–636, 640–641, 644–645, 770
- Algeria, 641
- Angola, 644
- Azores base agreement, 637, 643–644
- Berlin, 631
- colonialism, 644–645
- Common Market, 639–640
- defense of, 628–629
- economic situation, 637–638
-
Eisenhower visit, 638–643
- France, 626
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 631
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 626–627, 628
- political situation, 627, 632–636
- Soviet Union, 631
- summit conference, 638–639
- United Kingdom, 634
- United States, relations with, 625–628, 630–632, 636, 638–645
- U.S. military assistance, 628–629, 637–638, 643–644
-
Powell, Sir Richard, 823
- Preti, Luigi, 878n
- Puerto Rico, 65, 244, 272
-
Quarles, Donald A., 51, 162n
, 629
- Quemoy, 174–175,
178
- Rapacki Plan (see also
Atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy), 36, 795
-
Reinhardt, G. Frederick, 704n
, 819n
, 821–822
- Rickover, Adm. Hyman G., 124, 190
-
Robertson, Walter S., 173–180
-
Rogers, Charles E., 432–434
-
Rovira, Juan José, 774–777
-
Sacksteder, Frederick H., 720n
, 723n
, 726n
- Sakiet Sidi Youssef. See
Tunisia, bombing of Sakiet Sidi Youssef
under
Algeria.
- Salan, Gen. Raoul, 11
-
Salazar, Antonio de Oliveira, 628–632, 638–641
- San Marino, 479–480, 568
-
Sandys, Duncan, 821n
, 822–823
-
Saragat, Giuseppi, 441,
454, 461–462, 517, 573, 595
-
Satterthwaite, Joseph C., 207n
, 566–567, 771n
-
Sauvagnargues, Jean, 393n
- Scandinavia. See
Denmark; Iceland; Norway; Sweden.
- Scandinavian Airlines System, 695–696
- Scherpenberg, Albert H. van, 4n
-
Schnee, Alexander, 431n
-
Segni, Antonio, 5215–516, 538, 540–550, 556–559, 561–570, 576–579, 582, 584–593, 610–619
- Seip, Peter A., 521n
-
Service, Richard M., 466n
, 474n
, 475n
, 476n
, 477n
, 480n
- Silliani, Tomaso, 445–446
-
Smith, Abbot, 598n
-
Smith, Bromley, 525n
-
Smith, James H., 648
- Somalia, 475–476,
491, 566, 591–593, 604
-
Soustelle, Jacques E., 8, 11
- South Africa, 421, 635
- South America, 435, 756–758
- Southeast Asia, 812
- Soviet Union, 617–618, 639, 760
- Algeria, 345–346
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 333, 348–349, 353–354, 356,
543–545,
839–840
- disarmament, 63, 348–350, 353–354, 356, 544–545
- Berlin, 126, 350–351, 355–356, 539n
, 541–542, 824n
, 838–839
- China, People’s Republic of, relations with, 173, 174–175
- East–West trade, 354–355
- Ethiopia, 259
- foreign economic assistance, 223
- foreign military assistance, 351
- Formosa, 174, 179
- France, relations with, 34, 58–59, 87–88, 147, 196–197, 205,
228, 240, 255, 268
- German unification, 839, 841
- Guinea, 259
- Iceland, relations with, 652–653
- Indonesia, 56–57
- Italy, relations with, 509–510, 540,
575, 576, 581–582, 620–624
-
Macmillan visit, 824–827, 837–841
- Middle East, 351
- Norway, relations with, 692–693
- petroleum, 620–624
- Portugal, 631
- Scandinavia, relations with, 670
- Spanish gold possession, 738
- Spain, relations with, 743–744
- summit conference, 340, 833, 837n
, 840,
866n
-
U–2 incident, 690–691, 866n
, 874–875
- United Kingdom, relations with, 174–175, 824–826, 833, 837–841
- United States, relations with, 206,
238–240,
255, 268, 333, 347–348, 358, 576,
617–618,
631–632,
639, 843, 856, 866n
-
Spaak, Paul–Henri, 103, 129n
, 134, 184, 397
- Spain:
- Africa, 769–771
- Algeria, 706, 744–745, 771
- Catholic Church, 714, 748
- Common Market, 759, 772
- Cuba, 751, 757
- economic situation, 715–720, 729–733, 747,
763–765,
772–777,
784, 786–787, 793
- foreign policy, 710–713, 734,
759, 767
- immigration to the U.S., 768–768
- Italy, relations with, 536–537, 570–571
- Latin America, 756–758
- International Monetary Fund loans, 732–733
- monarchy, 707–709, 749–750
- Morocco, 712, 736–737, 745–746, 754–756, 769–771
- North Africa, 735–736
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 570–571, 706, 710,
714–715
- political situation, 724–725, 778–779, 785–786
- Protestants, 747–748, 764–765, 767
- Soviet gold possession, 738
- Soviet Union, 743–744
- Spanish Sahara, 770
- summit conference, 760–761
- United Kingdom, relations with, 761–762
- United States, relations with (see also U.S.
subheadings below), 697–701, 707–709, 713–714, 724–729, 742–748, 749–750, 751–753
-
Castiella visit to the
U.S., 753–778
-
Eisenhower visits, 733–739, 742–750
- U.S. economic assistance, 697–704, 715–716, 720–723, 727,
774–777,
787–793
- U.S. military assistance, 697–704, 774,
778, 783, 787–793
- U.S. military installations, 705n
, 706
- U.S. policy toward, 780–793
- Spanish Sahara, 770
- Staats, Elmer B., 449n
-
Stabler, Wells, 561n
, 562n
, 563n
, 565n
, 567n
, 583n
, 585n
, 586n
, 587n
, 888n
-
Stans, Maurice H., 248, 293–294
-
Starrs, Francis R., 635n
, 636n
, 766n
, 767n
, 768n
, 769n
- Stoddart, Jonathan D., 657n
-
Stoessel, Walter J., Jr., 86n
, 225n
, 237,
532n
- Straneo, CArlo Albert, 557, 560
- Suez Canal, 853
- Summit conference, May 1960 (see also
U–2 incident):
- French position, 311, 347–348, 353, 356–358
- German Federal Republic position, 842
- Italian position, 580–581
-
NATO position, 311, 347–348, 353,
356–358,
691
- Portuguese position, 638–639
- Soviet position, 340, 837n
, 840, 866n
- Spanish position, 760–761
-
U.K. position, 239–240, 270, 833,
842, 844–847, 866n
, 867–868
- U.S. position, 58, 68, 233, 238–240, 268, 311,
343, 347–348, 353, 356,
358, 617–618, 639, 760,
789, 799, 833–835, 843–847, 866n
, 888
- Sweden, 669
- defense of, 675–676
- East–West trade, 677
- economic situation, 676–678
-
Eisenhower visit, possible,
669–672
- foreign policy, 673–674
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 676
- political situation, 673
- strategic importance of, 674–675
- U.S. military assistance, 680, 685, 688
- U.S. policy toward, 672–688
- Taiwan. See
Formosa.
-
Tambroni, Fernando, 582–583, 597, 599
-
Tanner, Paul, 877, 878–879
- Taviani, Paolo, 431–434
-
Thurston, Raymond L., 49n
-
Timmons, Benson E.L., III, 98n
, 186n
, 188n
, 207n
, 610
- Tito, Josip Broz, 618
- Togliatti, Palmiro, 441, 454–455, 540
- Togo, 345
-
Torbert, Horace J., 3n
, 503n
, 507n
, 511, 515n
, 704n
, 880–881
- Touré, Sekou, 256–257
-
Tournet, Henri, 13–15
- Trieste, 604
- Tunisia, 14, 24, 29, 50,
242, 245, 257, 276, 288–289, 317, 421, 584
- bombing of Sakiet Sidi Youssef, 2, 4–7, 9, 12, 16
- Turkey, 540, 549,
817, 821
-
Twining, Gen. Nathan F., 318n
, 706, 783
-
U–2 incident (see also
Summit conference, May 1960
), 690–691, 866n
,
874–875
- Ullastres Calvo, Alberto, 730–731
- United Kingdom:
- Africa, 206
- Algeria, 2, 6–7, 282, 857–858
- atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy, 213–214, 795–796, 816–817, 836–837, 839, 842–843
- disarmament, 794–799
- inspection, 829
- missile deployment, 338–339, 374–379, 803–806, 817, 822, 860–865, 869–872, 874
- nuclear testing, 813–814, 829–831, 836, 859
- U.S.–U.K.
cooperation, 44, 337, 816
- availability of U.K. bases, 869
- Berlin, 835–836, 840, 842–843, 844–848, 855–856
- Bluestreak program, 822
- China, People’s Republic of, 174–180
- colonialism, 875–876
- Cyprus, 421, 820
- defense, 821
- Egypt, 853
- foreign economic assistance, 575, 577, 809
- foreign policy, 807–810
- Formosa, 176–177, 179
- France, relations with, (see also
tripartite talks
below) 90–91, 111–112, 214,
282–283,
329–330,
815, 842
- free trade area, 51n
, 66, 91, 111
- German unification, 833–834, 854
- Germany, Federal Republic of, 839,
842–843
- Hong Kong, 177, 179–180
- Iceland fishing rights, 656, 660, 664
- Jordan, 819–822
- Laos, 851–852
- Lebanon, 812
- Middle East, 853
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 92–94, 101–103, 214, 817
- Norway, relations with, 693
- Persian Gulf, 820
- Portugal, 634
- Somalia, 592
- South Africa, 421
- Southeast Asia, 812
- Soviet Union, relations with, 174–175, 824–827, 833,
837–841
- Spain, relations with, 761–762
- Suez Canal, 853
- summit conference, 239–240, 270,
810, 833, 842, 844–847, 866n
, 867–868
- tripartite talks, 90–91, 94, 101–103, 106, 111–112, 115–117, 128–144, 159n
, 171,
191, 213, 282, 319, 327, 328n
, 360–365, 370–374, 382, 389,
398n
, 406–411, 857, 874
- Tunisia, 2, 6–7
-
U2 incident, 874–875
- United States, relations with (see also
tripartite talks
above; U.S. military
assistance
below; U.S.–U.K. cooperation
under
atomic energy and nuclear weapons policy
above), 26–27, 211, 398n
, 199n
, 417n
, 420–421, 812, 818–823
-
Eisenhower–Macmillan correspondence, 282–283, 285–286, 328, 329–330, 370–371, 382–384, 395–396, 406–497, 794–799, 803–810, 866–868, 871–872, 875–876
-
Eisenhower visit,
849–858
-
Macmillan visits to
the U.S., 420–421, 810–818n
825–847,
859–863, 874–875
- U.S. military assistance (Skybolt and Polaris), 822, 860–865, 869n
, 870,
871, 874
- West Indies, 851
- United Nations (see also
Colonialism), 84, 149, 219, 221–223, 263–264, 276, 305, 613, 771, 875–876
- Algeria resolution, 317
- French–Tunisian dispute, 2, 4–6, 9, 12, 16
- Uranium, 335, 366–367, 380–381
-
Valliere, Raymond A., 632n
, 635n
, 643n
, 754n
, 756n
, 759n
, 760n
, 761n
-
Valluy, Gen. Jean, 315
-
Van Reigersberg, Fernando, 754n
, 756n
, 759n
, 760n
, 761n
- Vatican, 483, 888–889
- diplomatic relations with the U.S., 877–881
-
Eisenhower visit, 884–887
- Papal funeral, 881–882
- Velletri, August, 878–880
- Vietnam, 305
- Vigarelli, Ezio, 512n
-
Von Brentano. See
Brentano, Heinrich
von
.
-
Walters, Lt. Col. Vernon A., 255n
, 269n
, 271n
, 273n
, 343n
, 347n
, 353n
, 358n
, 364n
, 638n
, 884n
-
Watkinson, Harold, 864, 869n
, 871n
-
Waugh, Samuel C., 731–732
- Western Europe (see also
North Atlantic Treaty Organization):
- Common Market, 165, 256, 270,
321, 325, 507–508, 546, 554–555, 562–563, 586, 589–591, 639–640, 665,
759, 772
- Euratom, 179–180, 365–369
- free trade area, 51n
, 66, 91, 111
- integration, 13–14, 16, 19, 534–535, 578, 590–591, 604
- Organization for European Economic Cooperation, 732–733, 772–773
-
White, Ivan B., 262n
, 632–634, 726n
, 850n
-
White, Lincoln, 875n
-
White, Gen. Thomas D., 643–644
-
Whitney, John Hay, 828, 830
-
Willis, Francis E., 686–694
-
Willis, George, 216n
-
Willoughby, Woodbury, 654n
-
Xanthaky, Theodore A., 709
- Yugoslavia, 173, 491, 528, 604, 618–619
-
Zellerbach, James D., 438–439, 447–448, 503n
, 516n
, 523n
, 573n
, 590n
, 599n
-
Zoli, Adone, 451, 461