279. Editorial Note
In an oral briefing by the Director of Central Intelligence, Allen W. Dulles, on significant world developments affecting United States national security, at the 429th meeting of the National Security Council on December 16, Brazil was one of the subjects discussed. According to the memorandum of this discussion, Dulles stated that there was pressure in Brazil on President Kubitschek and his principal aides to change from a pro-United States policy toward closer relations with the Soviet Union. Brazil had signed a trade agreement with the Soviet Union for $107 million trade each way during 1960–1962. Dulles felt that this trade was an opening wedge for the Soviets who were dealing with Brazil for purely political reasons since they would obtain mostly coffee which they did not drink. Dulles also stated that diplomatic relations would probably be resumed between the two countries in about 6 months. (Eisenhower Library, Whitman File, NSC Records) In NSC Action No. 2164, approved by the President on December 23, the National Security Council noted and discussed Dulles’ oral briefing on this subject. (Department of State, S/S–NSC (Miscellaneous) Files: Lot 66 D 95, NSC Records of Action)