Foreign Relations of the United States, 1955–1957, East Asian
Security; Cambodia; Laos, Volume XXI
Index
-
Abbott, George M., 264–265, 288–289, 292–293, 342n
, 355n
, 400n
-
Abdulgani, Ruslan, 269
- Acheson, Dean, 192
-
Achilles, Theodore C., 440–442
- Afghanistan, 29, 176, 187, 208–209, 284, 298
- Pushtunistan issue, 174–177, 183,
187, 189, 192–193, 205n
, 208
- Soviet Union, relations with, 159,
174–177,
187, 192, 208, 211, 310–311
- Africa (see also specific countries), 2, 13, 305
- Afro-Asian Conference. See
Bandung Conference.
- Albatross (Operation), 264, 269, 300
-
Aldrich, Winthrop W., 33–34, 734
- Ali, Amjad, 191, 193, 198, 200–202, 310–311, 318
-
Ali, Mohammed, 2, 96, 187–188, 193n
, 768
-
Allen, Francis, 82
-
Allen, George V., 94n
, 159
-
Allison, John M., 224
-
Alphand, Hervé, 931
-
Amory, Robert, Jr., 413n
-
Anderson, Dillon, 241–242, 244–250
-
Anderson, Adm. George W., 34
-
Anderson, Robert B., 34–36, 363–364, 429, 432, 442–443
-
Anschuetz, Norbert L., 166–168, 683–685, 695–698, 795–796
- Antarctica, 130, 144, 269–270, 272, 330–331, 368–369, 396–397
-
ANZAM (Australia–New
Zealand–Malaya defense area) (see also
Malaya: Defense of), 59, 121, 124, 373–375
-
ANZUS (Australia–New
Zealand–United States defense organization), 56,
58, 100, 130, 133–144, 154–156, 172–174, 262, 264–275, 278, 372, 381–397
- United Kingdom, relationship with, 56,
87–88,
122, 124–125, 129, 131n
, 135,
139, 275
- Arab League, 13–14,
29
- Arab states, 83, 159, 268, 272
- Argentina, 397
-
Armstrong, W. Park, Jr., 628n
, 666, 732
- Army, U.S. Department of the, 670, 701–702, 826
- Ashworth, Robert L., 886n
- Asia (see also
Colombo Plan; Southeast
Asia; specific countries):
- Anti-Western sentiment in, 80, 82, 97
- British policy toward, 80, 373
- Chiefs of Mission conference (East Asia), 62–63
- Chinese People’s Republic influence in, 4, 28, 99, 266
- Committee on Asian Regional Economic Development and Cooperation,
331–338,
353–354,
378–379,
399–400
- Communist bloc economic aid to, 20,
28, 229
- Communist influence in, 97–99, 175, 191–192
- Economic situation, 74–75, 181
- India, relations with, 4, 90–91, 93, 96
- Japanese trade with, 21, 93, 106, 260, 333,
336–338,
379, 398–399
- Simla Conference, 74–75, 85–86, 88–90, 92–93, 105–106, 334
- U.S. economic aid to (see also
Colombo Plan; Southeast
Asia Treaty Organization: Economic aspects of), 3, 24, 81, 89, 92–93, 105–106, 211–212, 229, 283–284, 305–306, 335
-
NSC papers, 6–11,
16–22, 26–29, 399–400
- President’s Fund for Asian Economic Development (AEDF), 9–10, 74–75,
90, 92n
, 105–106, 161, 283–284, 334–335, 356–358, 378–379
- U.S. forces in, 107–109, 223–227, 258,
376–378
- U.S. information programs, 27–28
- U.S. military aid to, 21, 52
- U.S. policy toward, 32, 99, 100–103
- Asia Development Fund, 197 Associated States.
See
Cambodia; Indochina; Laos; Vietnam, Republic
of.
- Astra (Operation), 300, 360
- Atomic energy, 60–61, 131, 283–284, 335
- Atomic weapons, 51, 53, 129, 298, 300–301
- Australian position, 230–231, 375,
393
- British position, 33–34, 180, 373n
- U.S. position, 35, 123, 180,
230, 249, 273, 279, 392–393
- Australia (see also
ANZAM
;
ANZUS
; Australian subheadings under other subjects), 66, 85, 93n
, 95, 99, 130, 142, 189, 192, 316–317, 368–371, 394–397
- Commonwealth membership, 366, 368, 371
- Indonesia, 41, 64, 67, 144, 189, 268, 317,
368, 385–387
- New Guinea, 268–270, 305, 368, 388–389
- Political situation, 125–126, 128,
130, 135–136, 138, 368
- Singapore, 111, 214, 269, 374, 395–396
-
SEATO joint maneuvers, 59, 264, 269, 300
- United Kingdom, relations with, 366,
370, 373–374, 396
- United States, relations with, 45, 128, 217–219, 229–230, 270–272, 286,
339–342,
346, 348–349, 363–372, 374
- U.S. military aid to, 33, 59, 65, 69, 72–73, 122, 130, 133,
330, 339–342, 344–352, 367–368
- Austria, 556
-
Bacon, Leonard L., 977–978, 987–991, 994–995, 997n
- Baghdad Pact, 14, 156, 162, 171, 175, 205, 273, 279, 286–287, 294n
, 310, 536
- Bailey, K.H., 270
-
Baldwin, Charles F., 6–8, 89–90, 652
- Bandung Conference, 7, 42, 44, 67, 84, 96, 181, 362, 388, 465, 632
- Arab participation, 2, 4–5, 13–14, 29, 31, 83, 96
- Chinese People’s Republic, role in, 2–4, 12, 14–16, 29, 51–52, 90–91, 95–97, 98n
, 104
- Indian position, 2, 13, 31–32, 105
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and, 3, 32, 42, 61–62
- U.S. influence on, 12, 16n
, 29–31, 50–54, 77, 79–83, 94–98, 103–105
- U.S. position, 1–5, 30, 80, 91–92
-
Barbour, Walworth, 1, 11, 24, 284–285, 287–288
-
Barco, James W., 286
-
Barnes, Robert G., 144n
, 828n
-
Barré, Jean, 557
-
Barrington, James, 460–462
-
Baxter, William O., 94n
-
Bean, Maurice D., 955n
-
Beeley, Harold, 379
-
Bell, James D., 63, 144n
, 145, 149, 156n
, 164n
, 172n
,
265n
-
Bennett, W. Tapley, 223
-
Berding, Andrew H., 145–147, 185n
-
Bernau, Phyllis D., 77n
, 450n
, 665n
-
Bhadravadi, Luang, 321n
-
Bishop, Max W., 89n
, 277, 290n
,
518, 537, 797–799, 910
-
Blakeney, F.J., 70, 110, 128, 135, 919n
-
Blancké, W. Wendell, 660
- Laos:
- Chinese People’s Republic of, relations with, 762–765, 785–786, 769–770, 774n
, 776–777
-
SEATO defense of, 215, 219–220, 221n
, 222
- Pathet Lao, 112n
, 766n
, 768–771, 779–781, 783
-
Boggs, Marion W., 790–791
-
Bohlen, Charles, 390,
395
-
Bon Oum na Champassak, Prince, 604, 923
-
Bond, Niles, 104
-
Bong Souvannavong, 727n
, 728–729, 746, 809, 838, 866n
, 881, 933, 965, 973, 1052–1053, 1060
[Page 1069]
- Cabinet crisis, 1957, 926, 936, 938, 943,
949, 952, 955–956
- Pathet Lao, 794, 856, 971, 1011
- Popular support for, 1056–1057, 1059
- Bonin Islands, 382
- Bonnet, Henri, 30, 42, 45–46,
48, 60, 434–435, 457
- Booker, M.R., 351
- Bottomley, J.R.A., 292
-
Bowie, Robert R., 1, 11, 15, 159, 435, 562, 612, 614, 616, 734
- Bréal, Michel G.E., 580–581, 588–589, 594, 605
- Brookhaven National Laboratory, 283
- Brotherhood (Operation), 147, 762, 763n
, 927, 946, 973, 1036, 1061
-
Brown, Allen, 304
-
Brown, Brig. Gen. Rothwell, 939–940
-
Brundage, Percifal F., 363–364
- Buddhism, 259, 853–854
- Budget, U.S. Department of the, 239–240, 247–249
-
Bulganin, Nikolai A., 187n
, 208
-
Burfans, Lt. Col. Robert D., 439–440
- Burgess, W. Randolph, 249
-
Burke, Adm. Arleigh A., 396, 687, 691
- Burma (see also Burma and Burmese subheadings under
other subjects), 2, 159, 186, 234, 309, 311, 338, 460–463, 775
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 82, 239, 266–267, 308, 775
- Defense of, 238–239, 246, 251, 260,
264–265,
274
- Political situation, 154, 159, 247,
267, 308–309, 311, 316–317, 383,
579
- U.S. military aid to, 235, 239–240, 242–244, 247–248, 260
- Burns, R.L., 283n
, 291n
-
Butler, Richard A., 79
-
Byrne, Patricia M., 470n
, 513n
, 515n
, 584n
, 597n
, 627n
, 633n
, 636n
, 646n
, 651n
, 661n
, 681n
, 699n
, 706n
, 710n
, 731n
, 738n
, 741n
, 744n
, 765n
, 767n
, 781n
, 788n
, 791n
, 803n
, 805n
, 812n
, 826n
, 828n
, 834n
, 835n
, 844n
, 847n
, 855n
, 867n
, 870n
, 884n
, 885n
, 888n
, 901n
, 906n
, 908n
, 910n
, 912n
, 916n
, 919n
, 921n
, 928n
, 933n
, 935n
, 942n
, 954n
, 955n
, 963n
, 966n
, 986n
, 992n
, 995n
, 996n
, 1007n
, 1009n
, 1029n
, 1030n
, 1032n
, 1041n
, 1042n
, 1047n
, 1049n
, 1050n
-
Cabell, Lt. Gen. Charles P., 126–127, 131, 413n
, 549–550, 677, 823–824
-
Caccia, Sir Harold A., 379, 734, 1050–1051
- Cadeaux, Lt. Col., 439
- Cambodia (see also Cambodia and Cambodian
subheadings under other subjects):
- Bandung Conference, 2, 15–16, 29, 465
- Chinese and Vietnamese communities in, 502, 550,
552–556,
561–563,
566, 570
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 266, 316, 483, 498–499, 501,
523–526,
530, 540–541, 556, 560–563, 568–570, 572–573, 575,
767
- Czech economic aid to, 561–562
- Defense of, see
SEATO role in
defense of
below.
- Economic situation, 475, 482–483, 521–522, 562–563
- France, relations with, 405–409, 483–484, 512,
537
- French economic aid to, 316, 405–407, 484, 562
- French military aid to (see also under
U.S. military aid to
below), 405, 411, 419–420, 422,
437, 439–440, 532, 534
- India, relations with, 460–462, 465,
484–485,
498–499,
512, 514, 539, 562, 563
- Japan, relations with, 556, 562
- Laos, relations with, 484, 579
- Military capabilities, 481, 492n
, 521, 529,
532–533
- Neutralism, 186, 475, 499,
503, 510, 524, 542, 549–550
- U.S. military aid and, 235,
247, 505, 542
- U.S. position, 436, 481, 483–484, 487, 498, 502, 507–508, 513, 518–520, 525–527, 556, 563–564, 567, 569–570, 572–573
- Philippines, relations with, 556
- Phu Quoc, 446
- Political situation (see also
Internal security
under
Military aid to
below; Neutralism
above), 44, 190, 419,
474–480,
488, 502, 550, 571, 579
- Australian position, 41, 269, 316–317
- Buddhism, 476, 479, 486–487, 517, 563, 568
- French position, 42, 189, 316, 406
-
ICC position, 479, 485
- Indian position, 444
- New Zealand position, 314
- Sangkum Reastr Niyum (SRN), 478–479, 485n
, 488
-
Sihanouk role in,
436–437, 477, 503–504, 509, 527, 539, 571
- U.S. military aid and, 453–455, 464, 489, 508
- U.S. position, 39, 247, 267, 383, 436–437, 444–446, 474–480, 485–487, 494, 506, 512, 517, 519, 533, 540, 563, 566, 568, 571, 594
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 552–556
- Rebel bands, 444–445, 475, 481–482, 493–494, 507, 529,
532
-
SEATO membership, 306, 500,
507–508,
513, 515, 563, 572
-
SEATO role in
defense of, 44, 221, 227–228, 236,
406, 447–448, 563–564
- Soviet Union, relations with, 383,
556, 561–562, 568–570
- Strategic importance of, 405–406, 423,
521, 563–564, 573, 586,
621
- Thailand, relations with, 48–49, 186, 261–262, 482, 485,
511, 513–515, 521, 563,
570
- U.N. membership, 186
- United Kingdom, relations with, 485
- United States, relations with, 550,
556–560
- U.S. economic aid to, 185, 261, 408,
475, 483, 512, 518, 521–526, 530–531, 560,
563, 562, 568–569, 574–576
- U.S.-French relations and, 404–405, 413–415, 418,
422–424,
437
- U.S. military aid to, 234–235, 247, 261,
484, 653
- British position, 499
- Burmese position, 465, 511
- Cambodian position, 417, 419–421, 427, 475, 499–502, 510, 530, 540–541, 544, 551
- Chinese People’s Republic economic aid and, 523–526, 530, 536, 540–541, 572–573
- Chinese People’s Republic position, 461–463, 465, 499–500
- Counterpart funds, 503–504, 508–510, 511n
, 530
- Force levels, 422, 489–493, 541, 544, 546, 551, 565–566
- French military aid and, 427–434, 437–438, 448–449
- Cambodian position, 410, 415–416, 433–434, 448, 497, 499–500, 542
- French position, 424–427, 429, 440–442, 448, 457, 461
- U.S.-French coordination, 423, 534–535, 538, 543, 560
- U.S. position, 403–404, 409–415, 417–419, 421–422, 425–430, 435, 442–443, 448–450, 491–494, 496–497, 522, 541–543, 545–546
- French position, 418n
, 425, 441, 499
- Geneva Accords and, 425, 441, 451–456, 458–461, 463–464, 467–473, 499–500
- Indian position, 454–456, 458–461, 463–465, 466n
, 468–472, 499, 563
- Internal security, 445–448, 458, 475, 481–482, 533, 541, 543–544, 546, 550, 560
- Political situation and, 453–455, 464, 489, 508
- Sessions report, 512–513, 520–522, 524, 530–531, 540–542
- Thai position, 573
- U.S.-French relations and, 404–405, 413–415, 418, 422–426, 534–535, 538–539, 545
- U.S. political situation and, 535–536, 548–549
- U.S. position, 404, 418–420, 447, 456–457, 460–464, 466, 505–507, 510, 530–531, 541, 546–547, 560, 562, 568–569, 574–576, 661–663, 837
-
USIA role, 447
- Viet Minh
activities and, 489, 493, 507
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 573
- U.S. policy toward, 260, 506–507, 516–520, 525–528, 530, 540,
542, 559–564, 566–576
- Viet Minh activities in,
42, 408,
444–445,
475, 480, 489, 493, 507–508, 520,
550, 554
- Vietnam, Democratic Republic of, relations with, 563, 571
- Vietnam, Republic of, relations with, 261, 342, 482, 484,
494, 509, 513–515, 521, 550, 553,
554n
, 563, 570–571
- Canada. See
International Control Commission.
- Cannon, Robert M., 748–749
- Capella, 622
-
Carney, Adm. Robert B., 34, 63–64, 72n
, 124, 154
- Carrington, Peter A.R. (Lord Carrington), 375
-
Casey, Richard G., 131–133, 138, 142–144, 192, 268–271, 274, 316–319, 385–389, 394–397
-
ANZUS, 58, 134–139, 141–144, 265,
268–270,
274–275,
381, 385–389, 391–397
- Malaya, 128–131, 269, 380n
, 387–388, 396, 400
- Southeast Asia regional defense, 58–59, 135–138, 392–393
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 36,
40–41,
46–49,
58, 132–133, 181–182, 189, 198–199, 202,
269, 316–318, 327, 391
- Anti-subversive activities, 48,
196, 320–321, 391, 394
- Economic aspects, 36, 60, 181–182, 306, 312–313, 391, 394
- Malayan membership, 380n
, 387–388, 400
- Membership expansion, 304–305
-
Cawthorn, Maj. Gen. Sir Walter Joseph, 293–294
- Central African Federation, 13, 29, 34
- Central Intelligence Agency, 77, 239, 743–744, 749, 759
-
Cerles, Pierre, 589
- Ceylon, 2, 95n
, 147, 160, 211, 388
-
Chafkin, Solomon, 283
-
Chantaraingsei, Prince, 445
-
Chiang Kai-shek, 211, 267, 383, 392
-
Chiba, Koh, 356n
- Chiefs of Mission conference, U.S. (East Asia), 62–63
- Chile, 147, 397
- Chin Peng, 169
- China, People’s Republic of (see also Cease-fire
under
China, Republic of; Chinese
People’s Republic subheadings under other subjects):
- Aggression by, possible (see
also
Pathet Lao), 81, 101–102, 298, 326
- Bandung Conference and, 80,
91–92, 94, 97
- British position, 189
- U.S. position, 40, 99, 215, 238, 254, 617–618
- Australia, relations with, 269, 368, 394–395
- Cambodia, 266, 316, 461, 465, 483,
498–499,
501, 523–526, 530, 556,
560–563,
568–570,
575, 767
- Economic situation, 28, 978
- India, relations with, 28, 96
- Japan, relations with, 39, 44, 337–338
- Korea, 99, 273
- Military capabilities, 266
-
Nehru–Chou Five Principles, 12, 42, 51, 53
- New Zealand, relations with, 271, 368, 395
- Political situation, 382–383
- Soviet Union, relations with, 28, 266, 273,
307
- Taiwan Straits, 97–98, 101, 105
- Thai Nationality Autonomous Area, 719
- United Kingdom, relations with, 62
- United States, relations with, 66, 96, 273, 312, 326–327, 368
- China, Republic of, 12, 32, 35, 39, 66, 79, 91, 143, 260, 267, 392, 396
- Chinese People’s Republic, armed attack on, possible (see also
Aggression by, possible
under
China, People’s Republic of), 79–80, 82, 91–92, 143, 267–268, 327
- Defense of, 65, 102, 215
-
SEATO membership, 306
- Taiwan Straits, 97–98, 101, 105
- United States, relations with, 39, 100–101, 211, 312,
383
- Chinese Nationalist Offshore Islands, 79, 101, 143
- Cho, C.H., 224
-
Chou En-lai, 97–98
- Bandung Conference, 2–3, 91–92, 95, 98n
, 104–105
- Cambodia, 461–463, 465, 471, 498n
, 499–500, 506, 517
- Laos, 659, 763, 770–771, 776,
811, 814–815, 838
- Chowdhury, Hamidul Huq, 181
- Christmas Island, 269, 396
- Churchill, Sir Winston S., 632
-
Collins, Gen. J. Lawton, 426, 583
- Colombo Plan for Cooperative Economic Development in South
and Southeast Asia, 4, 9, 18, 20–21, 106, 268, 283–284, 335, 386
- Australian participation, 268–270, 317,
367–368,
371, 396
- Laos, aid to, 755–756, 821
- Permanent Secretariat, 74–75, 85–87, 92, 105
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and, 24–25, 37, 49–50, 60, 172, 272, 320
- Committee on Asian Regional Economic Development and Cooperation, 331–338, 353–354, 378–379, 399
- Congo, 12
- Congress, U.S., 63
- Acts of:
- Mutual Security Act of 1954, 283, 598n
- Mutual Security Act of 1957, 283
- Asia, U.S. economic aid to, 89, 93, 306
- Atomic weapons, 249
- Bandung Conference, 95
- Cambodia, U.S. military aid to, 423,
425, 501, 505, 507, 535–536, 548–549
- Laos, U.S. military aid to, 782, 822, 837,
850, 854–855, 916–917, 978
- Senate Foreign Relations Committee (Zablocki Committee), 548
- Southeast Asia defense, 233, 244, 246,
250, 258, 307
- Consultative Committee for Economic Development in South and Southeast
Asia. See
Colombo Plan for Cooperative Economic Development in
South and Southeast Asia.
-
Cooper, John Sherman, 105–106, 471–472
-
Corcoran, Thomas J., 227, 290n
, 291–292, 771n
,
774n
, 777n
, 898n
-
Cottman, J. Stewart, 131n
-
Coty, René, 45
- Council on Foreign Economic Policy (CFEP), 6, 16–17, 24,
26–27, 163, 353–54, 399–400
-
Couve de Murville, Maurice J.,
30, 424–426
-
Cullen, Paul H., 332n
-
Cumming, Hugh S., Jr., 936–937
-
Cunningham, Col., 56
-
Cutler, Brig. Gen. Robert, 26–27, 347–350, 363–364, 399–400, 634n
, 928–930
- Cyprus, 34
- Czechoslovakia, 556, 561–562
-
Daniels, Paul, 397
-
Daridan, Jean H., 917–918
-
Davis, Adm. Arthur C., 409–412, 413n
, 450, 669–670
-
De Felice, 315–316, 319, 321
-
De la Mare, Arthur J., 292, 342–343, 847, 906
-
De Paul, Carter, 829, 939
- Defense, U.S. Department of, 77, 87–88, 279, 352, 367, 375–378
- Cambodia, 404, 409–412, 414, 416n
, 417–418, 428, 438,
442–443,
449–450,
457, 491, 520, 529
- Laos:
- Auto-defense, 744
- Civic action program, 888–890
- Laotian-Thai military planning, 682–683, 699n
, 731, 796–797
- U.S. military aid to, 592,
598, 601, 607, 648, 652, 654–655, 669–670, 677, 702n
, 724, 738–742
- Southeast Asia, U.S. military aid to, 239–240, 242, 244,
247–249,
251, 252n
-
Deshmukh, Sir Chintaman
Dwarkanath, 85–86, 87n
-
Dillon, C. Douglas,
404–407
- Disarmament, 230, 979
-
Dodge, Joseph M., 17–18, 26–27, 334
-
Dodge Council. See
Council on Foreign Economic Policy.
-
Dowling, Walter C., 224
-
Drumright, Everett F., 528
-
Dufour, René, 630, 659
-
Dulles, Allen, 1–3, 11–16, 28, 145, 147–148, 384–387, 389, 391, 393–394, 549–550
-
Dulles, John Foster, 60, 78–82, 192–195, 205, 214, 305, 330–331, 387, 389, 398–399
-
ANZUS, 87, 134–143, 381–384, 387,
389–391,
393–395,
397
- Asia, 62–63,
98–103,
107–109,
305, 332, 335, 376–378
- U.S. economic aid to, 7, 9, 24–25, 36–37,
57, 85–87, 184–185, 211–212, 280, 282, 306, 323–325
- Australia, U.S. military aid to, 72,
330, 346–350, 353–354
- Bandung Conference, 1–5, 11–16, 23, 29–30, 31n
, 61, 77, 79–83, 91–92, 94–98, 103–105
- Cambodia, 383, 403–404, 416, 436,
465, 529, 549
- U.S. military aid to, 410,
417–418, 424–426, 428–430, 432–435, 437, 438n
, 442, 448, 450, 457, 460–464, 466–468, 505
- U.S. policy toward, 511–513, 515–516, 519, 569
- Chiefs of Mission conference (East Asia), 62–63
- China, People’s Republic of, 215, 382–383, 395, 462–463, 617–618, 771,
774–778,
804, 819–823, 898
- France, 403–404, 410, 416, 424
- Laos (see also
Pathet Lao
below):
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 771, 774–778, 804, 819–823, 898
- Political situation, 383, 402, 803–805, 823, 826–827, 919–921, 931, 942, 953, 955–956
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 207, 221, 263, 610–615, 617, 773–774, 777, 821, 851
- Thailand, relations with, 706–708, 731, 791, 912–914
- United States, relations with, 604, 610–620, 657–658, 773, 818–823, 827, 850–851, 978–980
- U.S. economic aid to, 778
- U.S. military aid to, 601,
612–613, 615, 652, 665, 677, 741–742, 803–804, 822, 888–890, 978–979, 1042
- Malaya, 63, 65, 67–68, 72, 126n
, 169, 379–380, 400–401
- Pathet Lao (see also
Laos
above), 584–585, 601–602, 665–666, 685–686, 734–735, 778,
790, 820, 901, 992–993, 1007, 1009–1010
- Forces integration, 781–783, 828, 992–993, 1029–1031
- Government participation, 788–789, 820, 870, 884–886, 916–917, 921–922, 935, 995–998, 1014, 1032–1033, 1041–1042, 1049–1051
- Laotian military action, possible, 610–620, 636–637, 702
-
SEATO appeal, 112–113, 114n
, 115n
, 148, 402
- Southeast Asia:
- Defense of, 34–36, 58–59, 66, 136–138, 245–246, 393
- Political situation, 169–170, 211
- U.S. military aid to, 237,
242–244, 247
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 100, 140–141, 145–149, 156–158, 164–166, 205–206, 231,
304–306,
325, 391
- Anti-subversive activities, 49,
61, 68, 323
- Asian members position, 126–127, 133, 285–287
- Council meetings, 38–50, 57,
59–62, 181–203, 205n
, 306–329, 330n
- Economic aspects, 24–25, 36–37, 57, 59–60, 197, 306, 312, 313n
, 323–325, 329, 394
- Malayan membership, 379–380, 400–401
- Military planning, 48, 54–55,
185, 200–202, 326–327, 390
- Pathet Lao, discussion of, 112–113, 114n
, 115n
, 148, 402
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 870–871, 886, 1032–1033, 1041–1042, 1049–1051
- Vietnam, Republic of, participation, 290–291, 328, 338–339, 342–343, 355
- Soviet Union, 158, 183–184, 214–215, 307
-
Duncan, Adm. Donald B., 34, 413n
-
Durand, Henry M., 187n
-
Durbrow, Elbridge, 168n
, 343n
, 358–363, 528
-
Dutt, Subimal, 471–472
- Ea Sichau, 479
- Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East (ECAFE), 49, 172, 335
-
Eden, Anthony, 44–46, 48–49, 58–60, 62,
79, 169n
, 626
- Egypt, 2, 4–5, 14, 84, 96, 190, 396
-
Eisenhower, Dwight D., 32, 63–65, 69, 103, 109, 211n
, 212, 229–230, 242, 244–250, 330, 444n
- Asia, U.S. economic aid to, 7, 26–28
- Australia, 65, 69, 229–230, 330, 348–350
- Cambodia, 426, 428, 432
- Chinese People’s Republic of, 66, 312n
, 817–818, 820
- Laos, 248–249, 263, 632–633, 657, 816–818, 820
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 57,
205n
, 246–247, 263, 817
-
Elbrick, C. Burke, 931
- Elliott, William Y., 333
-
Ely, Gen. Paul H.R., 426, 434–435, 437, 457
-
Engle, Byron, 446, 649
-
Engle, James B., 995n
-
Erkin, Feridun, 94
-
Erskine, Gen. G.B., 537, 677, 743–744, 759–760
-
Esman, Milton J., 522
-
Ethiopia, 29
-
Evans, Allan, 732
-
Evatt, Herbert, 125, 128
- Export-Import Bank, 197–198
-
Fagan, Barbara, 732
-
Faure, Edgar, 423n
, 425
-
Finger, Max, 660
- Firm Link (Operation), 177–179, 182, 205
, 210–211
-
Flemming, Arthur S., 27–28, 246
-
Fluker, J.R., 74
- Foreign Operations Administration (FOA),
334, 407, 421, 601, 607, 634, 652–653, 655, 661–663, 669
- Formosa. See China, Republic of.
-
Fox, Lt. Gen. Alonzo P., 139n
, 154n
, 173n
-
Fraleigh, William N., 217, 219n
- France (see also France, French, Tripartite, and
U.S.-French subheadings under other subjects), 12, 14, 42,
49, 189–190, 193, 315–316, 414–415, 435, 914n
, 707
-
Fried, Edward W., 628n
-
Fritzlan, A. David, 95n
-
Fuen, Ronnapakas, 824
-
Fujiyama, Aiichiro, 398
-
Gage, Berkeley, 114, 119–120, 156–158, 164
-
Galloway, William J., 70
-
Garcia, Carlos P., 43,
46–47, 49, 60, 182, 186–187, 193, 196, 199, 310, 319, 321
-
Gassouin, Olivier, 949, 960–962, 967
- General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 21
- Geneva Accords, July 1954 (see also
International Control Commission; Geneva Accords subheadings under other subjects),
68, 141, 406, 554
- Geneva Conference (see also
Geneva Accords; Geneva
signatories, appeal to
under
Pathet Lao), 114, 130, 161, 171
- German, Robert K., 381n
- Ghana, 305
-
Gilman, Robbins P., 29–30, 633n
-
Gleason, S. Everett, 8, 26–29, 103, 108–109, 240–252, 347–351, 363–365
-
Gleysteen, William H., Jr., 24n
- Goa, 80, 143
-
Godley, G. McMurtrie, 499–500, 552
- Gold Coast, 13, 29
-
Goodpaster, Col. Andrew J., 62n
, 432
-
Gorce, Pierre, 419–420, 538
-
Gordon, Lt. Col. Donald B., 113, 701, 703, 705n
- Government Assistance and Relief in Occupied Areas (GARIOA), 335
-
Graves, Sir Hubert A., 156–157, 164–166, 734
-
Gray, Gordon, 133n
, 145,
223, 226, 248, 252n
, 273, 278–279, 364, 494, 670n
, 677, 759
-
Greene, Joseph N., Jr., 379
-
Guibaut, Andre Justin, 659
-
Gunewardene, R.S.S., 95n
-
Hamilton, William C., 936n
-
Hammarskjöld, Dag, 272
-
Harding, John, 33, 35, 56, 58–59
-
Harlow, Bryce N., 332n
-
Hart, Parket T., 95n
-
Hartshorn, Gen. E.S., Jr., 564–567
-
Hatoyama, Ichiro, 224
-
Hatta, Mohammed, 384
-
Heath, Donald R., 221
-
Hedding, Adm. Truman J., 121n
, 131–133, 223
-
Heiner, Gordon G., 567n
-
Hensel, H. Struve, 54, 413–414, 434, 443
-
Herries, Adm. D.H., 124,
135
-
Herter, Christian A., 351, 363–364, 383, 398–399
-
Herz, Martin F., 457–458, 552–556
-
Hildreth, Horace A., 2n
, 293–294
-
Hill, John, 218
-
Ho Chi Minh, 362, 581–582
-
Hoey, Robert E., 591, 601n
, 627n
, 633n
,
702n
, 710n
, 738n
-
Holliday, Leonard G., 237n
, 786, 847, 910, 945–946, 954, 961, 997n
, 1006, 1013, 1015, 1049
-
Hollister, John B., 247, 280, 282, 335, 520, 928–930, 939
-
Hoover, Herbert, Jr., 10, 34, 45, 67, 72n
, 88–89, 92n
, 107n
, 128–131, 185, 229, 247–248
-
ANZUS, 134, 144, 265–266, 272
- Bandung Conference, 1, 50–54
- Cambodia, 422–424, 456, 470, 530–531
- Laos, 667n
,
699, 734, 767–768, 791–792, 813n
, 835–837
- Pathet Lao, 114–119, 627–630, 700–701, 765–767, 844–845, 855n
- Soviet Union, 265–266, 272
-
Douglas-Home, Alexander, 79, 285, 308, 318–321
- Horsey, Outerbridge, 69n
, 70, 110, 131
-
Houghton, Amory, 917–918, 940–942, 948, 950–951
-
Howe, Fisher, 666
-
Humphrey, George M.
214–215, 348–350
- Hungary, 272, 305,
307, 310, 314–315
-
Hure, Col., 582
-
Hussein, Ahmed, 385
-
Hyde, H.S., 522
- India (see also
International Control Commission; Kashmir issue; Simla
Conference; India and Indian subheadings under
other subjects), 80, 159, 170, 174, 334–335, 581–582, 682, 753
- Asia, trade with, 4, 90–91, 93, 96
- Cambodia, relations with, 460–462, 465,
484–485,
498–499,
512, 514, 539, 562
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 28, 96
- Commonwealth membership, 96
-
Nehru–Chou Five Priciples, 12, 42, 51, 53
- Neutralism, 159, 293n
, 308
- Pakistan, relations with, 177, 205, 211,
293n
- United States, relations with, 171,
243, 334–335, 513–514
- Vietnam, Democratic Republic of, relations with, 362, 581–582
- Vietnam, Republic of, relations with, 342, 358–359, 361–363
- Indochina. See
Cambodia; Laos; Southeast Asia; Vietnam,
Democratic Republic of; Vietnam, Republic
of; Indochina subheadings under other
subjects.
- Indonesia, 14, 99,
147, 155, 264n
, 266–269, 338, 366, 368, 386–387, 389
- Political situation, 41, 44, 64, 66–67, 143–144, 154, 189,
211, 214, 267, 308, 317, 384–387
- Interdepartmental Committee on Certain U.S. Aid Programs, 238, 240n
, 249
- Interdepartmental Committee on Far East Mobilization (ICFEM), 333–334
- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 335, 370
- International Control Commission (ICC) (see also
Geneva Accords, July 1954;
ICC subheadings under other
subjects), 141–142, 188, 190, 577–578, 592
- International Cooperation Administration (ICA), 225–226, 280–281, 334–335, 356, 512, 520, 527, 539, 547
[Page 1076]
- Laos, 670n
,
682–683,
723–724,
736n
, 739–742, 772, 776,
859n
, 871, 874–875, 888–890, 896n
- International Court of Justice (ICJ), 395
- International Junior Chamber of Commerce, 762n
, 858
- Iran, 2, 13, 29, 96, 215
- Iraq (see also
Baghdad Pact), 80, 83, 95n
, 96, 273
- Israel, 4–5, 83, 268, 271
- Japan, 2–4, 29, 39,
44, 93, 99, 337–338, 356–358, 556, 562
- Asia, trade with, 21, 93, 106, 260, 333,
336–338,
379, 398–399
- Asian economic cooperation, 106, 332–333, 335
- Australia, relations with, 268, 368, 370,
395
- Neutralism, 382
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and, 286, 306, 390
- United States, relations with, 82, 100, 107–109, 223–227, 286,
334–335,
347–349,
377, 381–382, 395
-
Jernegan, John D., 1–2, 13–15, 90
-
Jha, Chandra Shekhar, 472
- Joint Chiefs of Staff, U.S.:
-
ANZUS, 87, 122, 173n
, 174n
- Asia, U.S. economic aid to, 26n
- Cambodia, 403, 409–410, 413–415, 428, 431–432, 438,
489–493,
544, 548
- Laos, 691, 708–709, 743, 796,
799, 957, 959n
- U.S. military aid to, 585–587, 598, 620–621, 634n
, 635–636, 641, 654, 721, 738–741, 759
- Southeast Asia:
- U.S. forces redeployment, 107n
, 378
-
Jones, Howard P., 375–378, 528, 828n
, 919n
, 942n
,
955n
, 980, 992n
, 995n
, 996n
,
1029n
, 1041n
, 1042n
, 1049n
, 1050
-
Jones, J. Jefferson, III, 285–286
- Justice, U.S. Department of, 246
-
Kalb, Bernard, 556
- Kashmir issue, 143, 174–177, 183, 187–189, 192–194, 205, 285–286, 289, 311
-
Katay Don Sasorith:
- China, People’s Republic of, 771, 805, 807,
809, 811, 967
- Health of, 1044, 1055
- Internal security of Laos, 852–854, 855n
, 1055
- Pathet Lao, 588, 614–616, 632, 692,
712, 716, 748, 855n
, 945, 971
- Government participation, 589n
, 594, 793–794, 855n
, 871–872, 876, 878–880, 883, 895, 904, 1011, 1015, 1025, 1043–1044
- Joint communiqués, 994, 997, 1003, 1005, 1008
- Negotiations, 580, 588, 600, 602, 604, 608, 625–626, 629, 645–646, 659, 689, 692, 811, 971–972
-
SEATO Council
discussion, 116n
, 117n
, 119, 120n
, 278
- Political situation in Laos, 593, 659, 823–824, 832,
843, 866n
, 915,
918, 920, 1035, 1051–1052
- Cabinet crisis, 925–927, 929–938, 943–944, 948–953, 955–957, 961
- Chinese People’s Republic visit and, 805, 807
- Communist influence, 578–579
- Constitution crisis, 842n
, 849
-
Dec. 1955 elections, 659, 712, 727n
, 728–729, 746–747
- National front, 645
- Overthrow, possible, 602–605, 626, 629, 639
-
Souvanna government,
Aug. 1957, 963–965, 973–974, 976, 1015, 1017, 1022–1024, 1026, 1028–1029, 1037, 1052
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 116n
, 117n
, 119,
120n
, 222, 278,
851
- U.S.-Laotian relations, 578–579, 763,
765, 772, 850–855, 857–858, 923,
1025
- U.S. military aid to Laos, 583n
, 615,
635, 651, 853, 975, 1062
-
Kavanaugh, John M., 153n
, 172–173, 342
-
Kaysone, Phomvihan, 781,
1027
-
Kestenbaum, Meyer, 312
-
Key, David McK., 1, 3, 11
-
Khalil, Hashim, 95
-
Kham Ouan, 1058
-
Khan, Sardwi Mohammed Daud, 175, 311
-
Khim Tit, 454–455, 511
-
Khosla, Jagan Nath, 591
-
Khrushchev, Nikita, 187n
, 188, 208, 265
-
King, Bayard, 995n
-
Kirk, Roger, 173n
, 174n
, 177n
, 297n
-
Kishi, Nobusuke, 356n
, 381, 395, 398
-
Kocher, Eric, 558n
, 813n
, 818n
, 826n
, 834n
, 835n
, 844n
, 850n
, 870n
, 885n
, 898n
, 901n
, 908n
, 919n
, 921n
, 933n
, 935n
, 942n
, 955n
, 992n
, 996n
, 1007n
, 1014n
, 1029n
, 1030n
, 1032n
, 1041n
, 1042n
, 1049n
, 1050n
- Cambodia, 496
- Laos, 227, 847–848, 852, 867–868, 886n
, 887n
, 906–907, 963–964, 980
-
Kontos, C. William, 522
- Korea, 52, 99, 273
- Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of, 5, 266
- Korea, Republic of, 5, 33–34, 59,
123, 130, 215, 306, 384, 392
- United States, relations with, 10, 39, 100, 107–108, 109n
, 211, 223–227, 273,
286, 376–377
-
Kossamak Nearireat Serey
Vathana, 436, 477, 504, 508–510, 512, 514–515
-
Kotelawala, Sir John, 96
-
Kou Abhay, 895
-
Kou Prasith, 863, 905
-
La Chambre, Guy Charles, 406, 418, 423n
-
Lacy, William S.B., 29, 31n
-
Laking, George, 134, 218–219
-
Landy, Pierre, 906, 921–922, 1051
-
Lansdale, Col. Edward G., 527
-
Lantermann, Col. J.V., 354
- Laos (see also
Pathet Lao; Laos and Laotian
subheadings under other subjects):
- Agreement on the Cessation of Hostilities in Laos. See
Geneva Accords, July
1954.
- Bandung Conference, 2, 15–16, 29, 632
- Burma, 579
- Cambodia, relations with, 484, 579
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 210, 754–755, 838
- British position, 776–777
- French position, 776–777
- Laotian political situation, 801, 805, 807, 809, 822
-
Katay visit to
Peking, 228, 763–765, 767–772, 774–778, 785–787, 789, 791–792, 798, 801, 803, 811–812, 814–816, 819
- Laotian position, 804, 807, 815–818, 824
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 789, 836, 877, 915
- U.S. military aid and, 772,
775–776, 785, 801, 803, 807, 811–812, 834–835, 955, 1046, 1048
- U.S. position, 805–808, 814, 817, 1003, 1048
- Chinese People’s Republic economic aid to, 266, 767, 803
- Laotian position, 810n
, 819, 821–822, 866, 898, 967
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 904, 907, 909, 912–913, 915, 982, 1007, 1037–1038, 1046, 1050, 1066
- U.S. position, 228, 764, 787, 809, 813–814, 826, 834, 836, 898, 955, 967, 1003, 1048–1049, 1066
- Colombo Plan aid to, 755–756, 821
- Defense of (see also
Internal security
below):
- French role, 216–217
-
SEATO role, 44, 206–207, 209–217, 219–222, 227–228, 236–237, 261, 263, 406, 684, 696, 723, 752, 755, 763, 772–777, 796, 799–800, 803–804, 807, 809, 810n
, 816–817, 821, 851
- Thai role (see also
Thailand, relations with
below), 210, 213, 216, 683–685, 687–688, 696, 763
- U.S. role, 276, 684, 696, 700, 706, 708–709, 731, 799, 807, 862, 958
- Economic situation, 584, 590n
, 671, 683,
751–752,
754, 760, 924, 1065
- France, relations with, 209–210, 212,
405, 579, 616, 768, 823, 918, 925
- French economic aid to, 405–407, 584,
590, 756, 821
- French military aid to, 582, 600, 616,
622–623,
696–698,
706, 838, 857
- Geneva Accords, 577, 720
- U.S. position, 437, 583, 585–586, 596, 601, 628–631, 646–649, 710, 756, 809
-
ICC withdrawal, 860–861, 865, 870n
, 930,
974, 995, 1045, 1066
- India, relations with, 682, 753
- Internal security(see also
Defense of
above and U.S. economic aid to and
U.S. military aid to
below): [Page 1078]
- Propaganda, 643, 852–853, 855n
, 860, 900, 1036, 1059–1060
- Subversion, danger of, 48–49, 640–644, 720–721, 752, 787, 968, 976, 1036, 1055
- Subversion law, 1001–1002
- U.S. position, 858, 899, 902–903, 1054–1060
- Lao Issara, 592n
, 673, 902, 1001
- Military capabilities (see also Laotian
military action, possible under
Pathet Lao), 886–888
- Neutralism(see also Political situation below), 206, 210, 213,
216, 639, 646
- Australian position, 316
- British position, 789–790, 827, 941–942
- Chinese People’s Republic economic aid and, 898n
- Commonwealth position, 789
-
Katay visit to
Peking and, 768
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 753, 784–785, 787–790, 831, 836, 849, 907, 909, 987, 992, 1033
- U.S.-Laotian relations and, 659, 813
- U.S. military aid and, 799–800, 802, 809–810
- U.S. position, 235, 247, 261, 602–603, 805–810, 827, 903, 943
- Operation Brotherhood, 147, 762, 763n
, 858,
927, 946, 973, 1036, 1061
- Philippines, relations with, 762, 930
- Poland, relations with, 977
- Political situation (see also
Neutralism
above), 746–747, 857–858, 879
- British position, 190, 308–309, 626, 933n
, 934n
- Buddhism, 853–854
- Cabinet crisis, 922, 925–927, 929–938, 942–944, 948–953, 956–957
- Chinese People’s Republic position, 973
- Communist influence, 120, 190, 310, 641–644, 659
- Laotian position, 578–579, 820, 881–882
- U.S. position, 120,
216, 640–641, 658, 671–672, 751–752, 787
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 791
- Constitution revision crisis, 842, 849, 963–964, 973, 976
- French position, 316, 406, 626, 918, 974, 1052–1054
- French role, 948–949, 960–962
-
Katay overthrow,
possible, 602–605, 626, 629, 639
-
Katay visit to
Peking and, 801, 805, 807, 809
- National front, 637, 639, 645, 658
- New Zealand position, 314
- Pathet Lao and, 603, 609, 615, 625, 648, 679, 682, 832, 842–843, 845, 861
-
Souvanna government,
Aug. 1957, 963–966, 973–974, 976, 1012–1018, 1021–1029, 1037, 1052–1053
-
Souvanna overthrow,
May 1957, 843, 860–861, 866, 883, 898–899, 915, 918, 922, 926, 945
- Thai influence, 148, 578, 593, 603, 605, 639, 645
- Thai position, 44, 120, 310, 578, 824
- U.S. military aid and, 641–644, 659, 823, 927, 974, 1041
- U.S. position, 40, 247, 383, 578, 593, 712–713, 727–729, 745–746, 750–751, 801, 823–824, 839–840, 843, 849, 866–867, 919–920, 972–973, 1051
-
USIS role, 1060–1062
- Western orientation, 752–753, 806–807
-
SEATO membership (see also
Defense of
above), 210, 213, 237,
306, 603, 753, 755, 787, 817
- Seno base, 792, 808, 810n
- Soviet Union, relations with, 266,
977, 1048–1049
- Strategic importance of, 584, 586, 621,
634, 654, 680, 928, 1037
- Thailand, relations with, 605, 614, 801
- Joint military planning, 261,
690–691, 695–701, 772, 775, 795–800, 957–960
- Geneva Accords, 706–707
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 787, 789, 792
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and, 210, 213, 216, 696, 700, 706–709, 731, 796–797, 799, 958
- Laotian position, 579, 1009n
- Police training, 48–49, 596, 611, 613–615, 641, 696–697, 723, 791
- U.S.-guaranteed defense agreement, 769, 772, 775–776
- U.S. position, 261–262, 694, 753–754, 762, 930, 1065
- U.S.-Thai discussions, 910–914
- Tribal minorities, 724–725, 760–762, 976
- U.N. membership, 186, 717, 755
- United States, relations with, 263,
578, 591–592, 657–660, 778, 753–755, 758,
762, 773, 807, 850–855, 857–858, 923–924
- Chinese People’s Republic position, 668
-
CIA activities, 743–744, 759
-
Dulles visit, 604, 610–620
- French position, 407, 923–924
- French role, 785, 790
- Information programs, 643,
658–659, 724, 802, 808, 1060–1062
-
Phoui visit, 978–986
-
Savang visit, 812–823
-
Souvanna visit, 827, 837–838, 844n
, 849, 1062–1063
- U.S. economic aid to, 613, 671, 683,
756–757,
821
- Australian position, 317
- Civic action program, 643,
873–875, 888–890, 896–897, 899–900, 902, 927, 946, 983–984, 1036, 1057–1059, 1061, 1065
- Pathet Lao reindoctrination centers, 825, 828, 833, 967, 986
- President’s Fund for Asian Economic Development, 283–284
- U.S. position, 185, 210, 261, 643, 724, 756–758, 772, 778, 802, 900, 942, 978–979
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 395
- U.S.-French relations, 423, 605, 659,
948–951,
955–956,
961–962,
966–967,
971
- U.S. military aid to (see also
Forces integration
under
Pathet Lao; Internal security above), 210, 601, 664,
671
- Air force, 710, 740
- Australian position, 269, 1049
- British position, 848, 1049
- Canadian position, 1049
- Chinese People’s Republic relations and, 772, 775–776, 785, 801, 803, 807, 811–812, 834–835, 955, 1046, 1048
- Civil Air Transport contract, 701–703, 705, 710
- Civilian personnel, 585–586, 606–607, 621–622, 635, 654–655, 669–670
- Force levels, 583, 585–587, 596–598, 607, 620, 634–636, 654–656, 720, 724, 735–742, 940
- French military mission and, 585–586, 606–607, 621–622, 634, 647–649, 723, 741
- French position, 1049
- Geneva Accords and, 585, 598, 606–607, 611, 615, 617, 629, 655, 669, 678, 723, 756
- Indian military aid and, 682
- Indian position, 715
- Joint Chiefs of Staff position, 585–587, 606, 620–621, 634n
, 635–636, 654
- Laotian political situation and, 641–644, 659, 823, 927, 974, 1041
- Laotian position, 213, 613, 615, 617, 827n
, 829–830, 853, 857, 878, 943, 975, 979
- Laotian relations with the West and, 752
- Monetary issues, 857, 859–860, 862, 866, 899, 905, 975, 986, 1036, 1038–1039, 1046, 1064–1065
- Neutralism and, 799–800, 802, 809–810
- Pathet Lao military situation and, 248, 590n
, 599, 601, 617, 638, 656–657, 665, 698, 717, 736, 740
- Pathet Lao negotiations and, 596
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 809–810, 822, 834–837, 850, 854–855, 858–860, 886, 931–933, 943–944, 1029, 1036–1037, 1047–1051
- Ambassador recall, 859, 866–868, 870–871, 1028, 1032–1033, 1038–1040, 1042, 1044–1045
- Laotian position, 878,
892–893, 1027
- U.S.-French talks, 916–917
- Police forces, 641–644, 649, 682, 721–724, 802, 808, 823, 838, 852–853, 855, 903, 929, 940, 967, 1055–1057
- Thai helicopter loan, 677–678, 682–683
- Thai police training, 48–49, 596, 611, 613–615, 641, 696–697, 723, 791
- U.S. military aid to Cambodia and, 653
- U.S. position, 210, 213, 234–235, 261, 582–586, 592, 595–598, 621–623, 646–649, 651–653, 661–663, 755–756, 928–930, 939–940, 978–979
- Vietnam, Republic of, relations with, 763, 791, 801
- Vietnamese Democratic Republic, relations with, 210, 753–754, 789,
801, 811, 817, 836, 861, 877, 1066
-
Laspeyres, Pierre-Jean, 555
-
Lay, James S., Jr., 16–17, 232, 252–253, 344, 365
- Leaum Insisiengmay, 747, 794, 805, 866, 876, 938, 952, 963
- Lebanon, 13, 80–83, 95–98
-
Lebel, Claude A., 917, 947, 950–951
- Lemnitzer, Gen. Lyman L., 223–227, 882
-
Leng Ngeth, 418–419, 433–434, 441, 448, 451, 468n
,
477–478, 486, 488
-
LeRoy, Col. Jean, 457
-
Letourneau, Jean, 406
- Libya, 14
-
Lightner, Allen, 223–224
- Lim Yew Hock, 269, 309, 395
-
Lloyd, Selwyn, 79, 169–171, 192, 734–735
-
Lodge, Henry Cabot, Jr., 286
-
Lodoen, Brig. Gen. George, 428, 435, 450, 457, 500–502, 505, 511, 545, 551
- Loeung Nal, 552
-
Lon Nol, 496, 538
-
Luang Bhadravadi, 38
-
Lucet, Charles, 931
-
MacArthur, Douglas, II, 78–81, 144n
, 156n
, 164n
, 273–274, 332–333, 356n
, 377, 422n
, 771n
, 812n
-
ANZUS, 87–88, 134, 140, 142, 272–275
- Bandung Conference, 1–4, 11, 13, 15, 31–32, 80–82
- Cambodia, 435, 450
- Laos, 610, 612, 614, 616, 622,
627n
, 677–678
- Southeast Asia:
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 24–25, 36, 127, 133n
, 142, 140,
145–149,
160–163,
171–172,
179–180,
217–219,
264, 272–275
-
McAuliffe, Eugene V., 1n
, 11n
-
McBride, Philip A.M., 340–341, 351–352
-
McCardle, Carl W., 1, 11, 16n
, 610
-
McCauley, John, 125, 173n
, 274–275
-
McClintock, Robert:
- Cambodia, 445–448, 523–526, 532–533, 536
- Political situation, 444–445, 485–489, 503–507, 509, 518–520, 539–540, 549–550, 563
- U.S. military aid to, 421–422, 451–456, 458–460, 464, 468–469, 505–510, 523–526, 535–536, 543–544, 548, 551
- U.S. policy toward, 514–518, 525–526, 542, 562–564
- Laos, 583, 803n
-
McDiarmid, Orville, 74
-
MacDonald, Malcolm, 824
-
Macdonald, Thomas L., 44, 58, 271, 313–315
-
ANZUS, 134, 136, 138, 265,
271, 381–383, 385–390, 394–397
- South East Asian Treaty Organization, 182, 188–189, 197,
201, 272–273, 313–315, 319, 390,
394
- McFeaters, Marvin C., 522
-
McGuire, E. Perkins, 149–151, 223–224, 226, 491
-
Macmillan, Harold, 79, 158n
, 170–171, 463–464, 467
-
Macomber, William B., 158n
- Magsaysay, Ramon, 558
- Mai Van Ham, 360
- Maiwandwal, Mohammed Hashim, 208
-
Makins, Sir Roger, 2, 5, 79–82, 114–116, 179–180, 734
- Malaya (see also
Singapore), 76, 78, 99, 152, 169–170, 186, 269, 305, 310, 368, 396
- Defense of:
-
ANZUS role, 122, 262
- Australian position, 59, 63–64,
67–70, 72–73, 76,
124, 156, 373–374
- Australian role, 33–35, 59,
65, 84, 110–111, 125–126, 128, 132–133, 285, 366, 373–375
- British position, 8, 33–35,
285, 373–374
- Commonwealth position, 33–35
- Commonwealth role, 123, 262, 373–374
- New Zealand position, 156
- New Zealand role, 33–34, 285, 314, 366
-
SEATO role, 122, 129, 152, 262
- Southeast Asia defense and, 59,
122, 129, 132, 153, 156
- Thai role, 67, 70–72,
76–77, 78n
, 84, 123, 129, 683
- U.S. position, 35, 65, 121–122, 129
- U.S. role, 8, 33, 59,
64, 69, 72–73, 76,
122, 262
- Political situation, 44–45, 169–170, 190,
269, 309, 387
-
SEATO membership, 149, 263
- Australian position, 317, 375, 380n
, 387–388, 400–401
- British position, 170, 380, 400–401
- New Zealand position, 388,
400–401
- Thai position, 401n
- United Kingdom, relations with, 36,
65, 169–170, 189–190, 262, 292,
308, 314, 317
-
Malik, Charles H., 82–84, 95–98
- Manila Pact. See
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization.
- Manus Island, 270
- Mao Tse-tung, 498n
-
Marshall, David S., 170, 931n
- Matlock, Clifford C., 356n
- Mc. See Mac.
- Mehta, G.L., 31–32,
74–75
-
Mendès-France, Pierre, 403–407, 410, 416, 424, 426
-
Mein, John G., 339–342, 351, 381n
-
Menon, Krishna, 361, 456, 459, 461, 465, 467, 539
-
Menzies, Robert G., 58–59, 66–68, 125, 229, 231, 304–305, 374–375, 395
- Malayan regional defense, 33, 59, 63–65, 67–69, 72–73, 124–126, 128,
373, 375
- U.S.-Australian relations, 33, 59, 65, 69, 72–73, 229–230, 330n
, 339–340, 374
-
Merchant, Livingston T., 5, 30, 72, 73n
, 78n
, 87–88,
134, 159, 422n
, 424, 457
- Mexico, 147
- Meyer, Armin H., 208–209
-
Mikoyan, Anastas Ivanovich, 506
-
Millet, René, 422–423
- Miner, Robert G., 134
- Minnich, L.A., Jr., 211n
- Mirza, 293, 294n
- Mitra, 458
-
Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich,
265
- Monireth, Prince, 551
- Moore, Col., 457, 466
- Morocco. See
North Africa.
-
Morrison, Clinton, 458, 661
-
Moyer, Raymond T., 282,
458, 549
-
Munro, Sir Leslie, 134, 137, 139, 271–272
-
Murphy, Robert D., 24–25, 92n
, 107n
, 128,
131, 159, 223–227, 378, 413n
, 414–415
- Naim, Prince Sardar Mohammed, 208
- Naka, Funada, 224
- Nasser, Gamal Abd’ul, 272, 505
- National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial
Problems, 21
- National Intelligence Estimates:
- National Security Council (NSC):
- Actions:
- No. 1233–a, 16
- No. 1318, 28–29
- No. 1406, 103
- No. 1415–c, 232, 251
- No. 1416, 109
- No. 1420, 103
- No. 1599, 250–252
- No. 1725, 350–351
- No. 1779, 364–365
- Ad Hoc Committee on Asian Economic Grouping, 6, 9, 16, 24
- Asia, U.S. economic aid to, 6–11, 16–22, 26–29, 399–400
- Australia and New Zealand, 344–351, 363–372
- Documents:
-
NSC
5429/5, 9,
17–18, 27n
, 163, 232–233, 244, 251–252
-
NSC
5501, 27,
163
-
NSC
5506, 16–22, 26–29,
59, 89, 163, 399–400
-
NSC
5602/1, 255, 258
-
NSC
5612, 232–252
-
NSC
5612/1, 252–263, 331
-
NSC
5713, 344–352
-
NSC
5713/2, 365–372
- Geneva Conference, 103
- Laos, 652, 790–791
- Meetings:
-
Feb. 3, 1955 (235th), 26–29
-
May 19, 1955, 103
-
June 9, 1955 (251st), 108–109
-
July 7, 1955, 103
-
August 30, 1956 (295th), 240–252
-
May 23, 1957 (324th), 347–351
-
August 22, 1957 (335th), 363–365
- Southeast Asia, U.S. policy toward, 232–263
- U.S. forces redeployment, 108–109
- Navy, U.S. Department of the, 177–178, 670
- Neal Phleng, 433
- Near East (see also
Arab states), 33–35, 80, 268, 271–272, 274, 298–299
-
Nehru, D.K., 89
-
Nehru, Jawaharlal, 2, 80, 82, 90–91, 96, 105, 170, 205, 505, 539
- Cambodia, 455, 460–462, 463n
, 465, 466n
, 467–472, 484, 498–499, 514
- Laos, 581, 608, 659, 717–718
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 205–206, 359, 361
- Neo Lao Haksat. See
Pathet Lao.
- Nepal, 29, 284
- Netherlands, 267, 368, 388
- Neutralism (see also under specific countries),
171, 234–235, 239, 241–246, 256–257, 293, 308, 329, 487, 505–507, 799–800
- Australian position, 294, 316–319
- British position, 171, 292–293, 318
- Burma, 154, 159, 247, 308, 311,
317
- French position, 158
- Malaya, 387–388
- Pakistani position, 318
- Philippine position, 319
- U.S. economic aid and, 22, 318–319
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 362
- New Guinea, 64, 68,
130, 268–270, 305, 368, 388–389
- New Zealand (see also
ANZAM
;
ANZUS
; New Zealand subheadings under other subjects), 33–34, 44, 61, 93n
, 99, 188–189, 271, 285, 313–314, 366, 368–371, 385, 395–397
- United States, relations with, 45, 217–219, 286, 346,
354–355,
363–372
- U.S. military aid to, 344–352, 363–364, 367–368
-
Ngo Dinh Diem, 206n
, 384, 392, 395, 514, 558, 573, 717, 791, 912
- Political situation in Vietnam, 39,
41, 141–142, 188, 269,
328
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 290n
, 292,
343, 358–363
-
Ngo Dinh Nhu, 359, 361
-
Ngo Hou, 413, 415–417
-
Ngo Trong Hieu, 552–556
-
Ngon Sananikone, 843,
894, 904, 952, 984, 1052, 1061
-
Nguyen Dinh Thuan, 327–328, 360–361
-
Nhouy Abhay, 728, 747, 805, 809, 843, 845, 859–863, 876–877, 898, 963
-
Nolting, Frederick E., Jr., 9–10, 24–25, 89–90, 652, 654–656, 661
-
Nong Kimny, 498–500, 504, 511–512, 514–515, 525, 531
-
Noon, Firoz Khan, 285–287, 289, 293–294
- North Africa, 3, 12, 83, 348
- North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), 80, 98–103, 378, 392
- Nuclear weapons. See
Atomic weapons.
-
O’Connor, Roderick L., 1n
, 11n
, 31n
, 82n
, 633n
-
O’Daniel, Lt. Gen. John W., 409–411, 704
- Office of Defense Mobilization (ODM), 239–240, 248–249, 333
-
Offroy, Raymond, 158
- Okinawa (see also
Japan), 100, 223, 382, 395–396
- Operation Albatross, 264, 269, 300
- Operation Astra, 300, 360
- Operation Brotherhood, 147, 762, 763n
, 858, 927, 946, 973, 1036, 1061
- Operation Firm Link, 177–179, 182, 205n
, 210–211
- Operation Phiblink, 390
- Operation Ridhee, 300
- Operation Sealink, 361
- Operation Teamwork, 300, 360
- Operations Coordinating Board (OCB), 29, 89, 163, 331, 444, 494, 528, 532, 559–562
- Organization for European Economic Cooperation (OEEC), 92
-
Ouan Ratrikoun, Col., 726, 729–730, 797, 823, 864, 889, 1003, 1036, 1057
- Oudom, 880, 963
-
Oudone Sananikone, 1058
-
Ouk Chhoun, 415
-
Oun Hueun, 594, 876
- Ounthone, Gen., 861
-
Ourot R. Souvannavong, 227–228, 813, 816, 818, 850, 852, 978, 980
- Pacific Charter, 13n
,
16n
, 30, 44, 61, 82–83, 182, 185
-
Paddock, Paul E., Jr., 620–623
-
Page, Lewis M., 446, 649n
- Pakistan, 2, 43, 80, 96, 174–175, 181–183, 191–193, 200, 271, 298–299, 310–311, 318
- Afghanistan, relations with, 298
- India, relations with, 205, 211, 293n
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 25,
49, 146,
157, 188, 202, 274, 281, 286, 298–299, 310,
320–321,
324–325
- U.S. economic aid to, 281, 283–284, 320–321, 324–325
-
Palewski, Jean-Paul, 406
-
Parelman, Samuel T., 652
- Parizot, 894–895,
923, 947, 961
-
Parsons, Howard L., 223–224
-
Parsons, J. Graham, 528, 537
- Laos:
- Chinese People’s Republic of, relations with, 776, 785–787, 792n
, 811–812, 967, 1066
- Internal security, 802, 858, 873–875, 896–897, 899–900, 902–903, 975–976, 1054–1060
- Neutralism, 800–803
- Political situation, 787, 823–824, 842–843, 848–849, 857, 860–861, 863–864, 866–867, 879, 914–916, 1051–1052, 1060–1062
- Cabinet crisis, 925–927, 931–933, 937–938, 946–947, 949, 951–953, 956–957, 960–962
-
Souvanna
government, Aug. 1957, 964–968, 973–974, 1012–1018,
1022–1027, 1052–1054
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 236–237, 277–278
- Soviet Union, relations with, 977, 1066
- Thailand, relations with, 797–798, 911
- United States, relations with, 827n
, 837, 849, 923–924, 978, 980, 1062–1063
- U.S. military aid to (see also
Internal security
above), 800, 802, 829–830, 848, 857, 859–860, 905, 928, 939–940, 975, 1064–1065
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 846, 850, 858, 860, 866–868, 877, 882, 1027–1029, 1031–1032, 1035–1041, 1045, 1047–1048
- Pathet Lao (see also under
U.S. military aid
above), 780–781, 811,
830–832,
846, 849–850, 898–905, 976, 983,
1000–1001
- Auto-defense, 788, 861–864, 976, 1057–1059, 1061
- Forces integration, 779–780, 783–785, 825–826, 833–834, 838–839, 882–883, 891–894, 984
- Government participation, 842–844, 856, 865, 876, 878–880, 944–947, 984, 1012–1018, 1022–1023, 1033–1035, 1044–1045
- Joint communiqués, 784, 793–795, 871–872, 880–882, 999–1002, 1063–1064
- Laotian position, 786–787, 837–838, 840–841, 881–882, 894–895
- Joint communiqués, 784–788, 793–795, 868–869, 871–872, 982, 998–1006, 1008–1011, 1019–1022, 1024, 1026–1029
-
Parthasarathi, Gopalaswami, 451–452, 455, 458, 466n
, 468–469, 608
- Pate, Gen. Randolph M., 413n
- Pathet Lao (see also
Laos):
- Armed invasion, possible, 248, 640, 672,
713, 715–716, 969–970
- Australian position, 41
- Auto-defense (popular uprisings), 745, 831,
861, 1057–1059, 1061
-
ICC reaction, 734
- Laotian position, 589, 644, 656, 675, 725–727, 729–730, 732, 861–862, 976
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 766–767, 788
-
SEATO response, 656n
- U.S. military aid for, 656–657, 729–730, 737, 748–749, 759–760
- U.S. position, 638, 644–645, 656, 672, 732–734, 743–744, 894, 903, 1036
- Chinese People’s Republic intentions, 719–720, 725–726, 737–738, 767, 921
- Chinese People’s Republic support for, 610, 624, 678
- Communist nature of, 113, 117n
,
118
- French position, 119, 580–581, 590, 918
- Indian position, 681
- Laotian position, 267, 580, 588, 600, 609–610, 616, 618–620, 678, 692, 716–717, 747–748, 831–832, 840–841, 846, 849, 855n
, 880, 913, 915–916, 921, 970–971, 981–982, 1000–1001
- Thai position, 120
- U.S. position, 266, 580, 597, 608–609, 623–624, 631, 666–668, 671–672, 674–676, 713–715, 718–719, 841, 845–846, 849–850, 885, 926
- Communist powers negotiations, 659–660, 680, 693
- Defections, possible, 581, 588, 608,
616, 704, 712, 725, 991
- Elections, participation in, 595, 672–673, 676, 685n
, 686–687, 689–690, 692–693, 711, 714–716, 719
- Forces integration, 784n
, 878,
882–883,
1043
- British position, 934n
-
ICC proposal, 141, 685n
, 687
- Joint communiqués, 784–785, 990, 988, 993, 998, 1020, 1030n
- Laotian position, 712, 779–780, 783, 827n
, 833–834, 838–839, 864, 891–892, 971–972, 983, 989–990, 1002
- Military agreement, Oct. 1957, 1030, 1036–1037, 1045, 1063
- Pathet Lao position, 594, 870, 884
- U.S. position, 581, 594, 629, 687, 689–690, 763, 766, 778–780, 782–783, 808–809, 822, 825–826, 828, 829n
, 833–834, 836, 838, 860, 871, 892–893, 933–934, 944, 983–984, 1029
- Geneva Accords, 114
- Geneva signatories, appeal to, 608, 631–632, 638,
644, 679–682, 690, 692,
694, 724, 764n
,
984–985
- British position, 626
- French position, 589
- Government participation, 856, 878–879, 904
- British position, 847–848, 904, 916, 932, 933n
, 934n
, 941–942, 945–946, 1024, 1026, 1044, 1050–1051, 1063
- Civil war, possible, 861–864, 894
- French position, 916–918, 921–922, 942, 946–947, 1026, 1044, 1063
- Geneva Accords, 593n
, 594, 862, 902
- Joint communiqués, 784, 793–795, 869, 987–988, 992–993, 998, 1002–1003, 1008
- Laotian position, 589n
, 593n
, 594n
, 820–822, 838, 840–841, 843, 860–861, 880–881, 895, 971, 983, 1054
- Pathet Lao position, 672, 675–676, 831, 838, 884, 895, 907, 909, 916, 981
- Political agreement, Oct. 1957,
999–1001, 1009–1011, 1028–1031, 1033–1035, 1036–1037, 1042–1045, 1063–1065
-
Souvanna government,
1012–1018, 1022–1025, 1027
- U.S. military aid and, 809–810, 822, 834–837, 850, 854–855, 858–860, 886, 931–933, 943–944, 1029, 1036–1037, 1047–1051
- U.S. position, 402, 589n
, 593n
, 594, 629, 686, 763, 786, 788, 808, 826, 843–850, 854, 855n
, 865, 876–877, 885–886, 919, 921, 933–935, 984–986, 995–996
-
ICC responses (see also
Negotiations
below), 590, 645, 668,
681, 690, 715
- British position, 114–115, 626, 629, 633n
- Demarcation line proposal, 733–734, 745
- French position, 581, 589, 626
- Indian position, 974
- Laotian position, 580, 603, 611, 617, 632, 641, 675, 678–679, 692, 711, 725
- New Zealand position, 189
- Settlement proposals, 685–686, 730, 734, 738, 744–745, 764n
, 778
- U.S. position, 115, 118, 141, 588–591, 597, 600, 608, 626, 628–629, 631–632, 638, 644, 646, 648, 694, 711, 724
- Indian intercession, possible, 581,
608, 629, 638, 644, 659, 678, 680,
682, 705, 724
- Joint communiqués, 784–786, 868–869, 987–990, 992–993, 995–1000,
1004–1006, 1009–1010, 1015–1021, 1024, 1026–1030
- British position, 1028
- French position, 1051
- Laotian position, 815, 914, 981–982, 991, 994, 1001–1003, 1008, 1010–1011, 1021–1022, 1045–1046
- U.S. position, 788–791, 793, 830, 870–872, 884, 904, 915
-
Katay visit to Peking and,
764, 767, 770, 775–776, 785–786, 789, 804,
815, 819
- Laotian-Chinese People’s Republic relations and, 228
- Laotian economic situation and, 584
- Laotian military action, possible (see also
Auto-defense
above):
- Airborne attack proposal, 701–703, 705n
- British position, 625, 627, 631–633, 675, 679, 704, 712, 726, 832
- Canadian position, 704
- Chinese People’s Republic position, 705
- French military support, 623,
626–627, 631, 672, 701, 704n
, 727, 832
- French position, 589–590, 599–600, 625, 627, 632–633, 636, 675, 679, 704, 712, 726
- Geneva Accords and, 597, 632, 862
- Indian position, 609, 679, 704, 712
-
ICC position, 609, 618, 726
- Laotian position, 580, 589–590, 600, 603, 609–612, 617–620, 623, 637, 703, 712, 714, 886n
- Laotian-Thai military planning and, 696, 698–699
- Mobilization, 580, 590, 600, 617, 638, 644, 689, 692
-
SEATO guarantee and,
609–615, 617, 619, 633, 700, 705, 714, 717
- U.S. position, 581, 601–603, 619, 626–628, 630–632, 636–637, 646, 672, 675–676, 679, 699, 704–705, 716, 735, 969
- Viet Minh-Chinese
People’s Republic response, 623–624, 672, 676, 699–700, 704, 714, 716–717, 725, 727, 888, 969–970
- Laotian political situation and, 603,
609, 615, 625, 648, 679, 682, 832,
842–843,
845, 861
- Military situation, 113, 581, 584n
, 585,
597, 674, 679, 681–682, 714–715, 822, 913,
944–945
- Indian position, 471
- Laotian position, 588
- Muong Peun incident, 665–668
- U.S. military aid and, 248,
590n
,
599, 601, 617, 638, 656–657, 665, 698, 717, 736, 740
- Negotiations (see also
Joint communiqués
above), 578, 689, 811
- British position, 625, 971
- French position, 119, 625, 971
- Indian position, 659, 678, 971
-
Katay-Phoumi
negotiations, 645
- Laotian position, 580, 588, 594–595, 603, 620, 641, 678, 681, 692, 703, 712, 764n
, 770–771, 839, 914–915, 955
- Laotian public opinion, 969–970, 1024–1025
-
Souvanna-Souphanouvong meeting, 689, 692, 764n
, 770–772, 780–781, 786, 824
- U.S. military aid and, 596
- U.S. position, 120, 581, 588, 595, 600, 604, 608, 625–626, 629, 637–638, 641, 672, 674–675, 693, 765–767, 778, 831–832, 912–913, 969–972
- U.S. role, 898–905
- Vietnamese Democratic Republic position, 977–978, 990
- Northern provinces administration (see also
Takeover threat above and
Partition, possible
below), 784n
, 1042–1043
- British position, 114, 934n
- French position, 599–602, 611–612
- Geneva Accords and, 114–115, 119–120, 141, 577, 581, 591n
, 592n
, 602n
, 610, 671–674, 719, 730, 821, 845, 909, 980–981, 1001–1002
-
ICC position, 686, 744
- Joint communiqués, 784, 789, 860, 865–866, 880, 987–988, 997
- Laotian political situation and, 603
- Laotian position, 588, 591n
, 592n
, 610, 971, 983, 985
- Pathet Lao position, 686, 689, 711, 719, 870
- Political agreement, Oct. 1957,
999–1001, 1033–1035, 1043
- U.S. position, 40, 600, 602n
, 609, 629, 640, 689–690, 934, 944, 1029–1030
- Partition, possible, 581–582, 584, 588–589, 597,
609, 693, 705, 714, 734, 745
-
Petsarath recall proposal,
747–748
- Popular attitudes toward, 589, 674, 725,
861–862,
894–895,
900, 941, 976, 1036, 1045
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and, 112–121, 129, 277–278, 402,
638, 640
- Australian position, 119
- Bangkok meeting discussion, 581, 589–592, 597, 599n
, 600–601, 608–609, 613–614, 617
- British position, 112, 114–118, 147–148, 158
- French position, 112, 116, 118–121, 147–148, 402
- Laotian position, 681, 715, 725, 861
- New Zealand position, 119
- Pakistani position, 119–120
- Philippine position, 119, 402
- Thai position, 119–120, 277, 402
- Thai role, 112–115
- U.S. position, 147, 680, 691, 713, 715, 903, 913, 1002
- Soviet policy, 608, 659–660, 721
- Thai position, 44, 186, 715,
717
- Tripartite discussions, 584, 626–627, 646, 659,
699, 901, 905–910, 940–942, 1006,
1028–1029
- United Nations, appeal to, 638, 644, 724–725, 861,
903, 945, 984, 1002
- Viet Minh control of. See
Communist nature of
above.
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 715,
717
- Vietnamese settlement and, 734
- Patterson, Bradley H., Jr., 91–92
-
Pearson, Lester B., 66, 685–686
-
Peaslee, Amos J., 124–126
-
Penh Nouth, Samdech, 414, 416, 458, 488, 504, 524
- Peru, 147
- Pescadores, 80, 101
- Peterson, Avery F., 304
-
Petsarath, Prince, 605, 809, 823–824, 831, 866n
, 914–915, 918–921, 947, 973, 1005
- Cabinet crisis, 925–926, 929,
937–938,
942–943,
946–948,
950, 960
- Return to Laos, 579, 593, 747–748, 843,
904, 913
-
Peurifoy, John E., 77, 79n
, 112–114, 117n
,
119–121
-
Pham Van Dong, 646
- Phanomyong Pridi, 43
-
Phao, Gen. Sryiyanon, 393, 485, 593, 645
- Pheng Phong Savang, 895, 915, 953, 1011, 1052
- Phiblink (Operation), 390
-
Phibun. See
Pibulsonggram,
P.
- Philippines (see also Philippine subheadings under other
subjects), 99, 137, 193, 211, 298, 338, 396, 556, 762, 930
- Bandung Conference, 2, 29, 31–32, 80, 96, 103–105
- Operation Brotherhood, 147, 762, 763n
, 858,
927, 946, 973, 1036, 1061
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 25,
32, 36,
45–46,
49, 157,
178, 281, 298, 300, 359, 361, 390
- United States, relations with, 10, 25, 100, 186–187, 211, 281,
283n
, 286, 432–434
-
Phleger, Herman, 270
- Pho Proeung, 433
-
Phoui Sananikone, 590n
, 613–614, 646, 967, 974, 978–986, 1027
- Pathet Lao, 116n
, 580, 588, 590n
, 594–595, 656, 971–972, 981,
1027
- Government participation, 856,
876–877, 883, 898, 904, 982–986, 993, 1029, 1044
- Joint communiqués, 987, 989, 993, 997–999, 1005, 1010–1011
- Political situation in Laos, 602, 604, 645,
659, 712, 727n
,
728–729,
746, 1051–1053, 1060–1062
- Cabinet crisis, 925–926, 932, 936–938, 943, 950–953, 955–957
-
Souvanna government,
Aug. 1957, 963–965, 973, 976, 1012–1013, 1015–1018, 1022–1025, 1028–1029, 1031n
, 1052
- Phoumi, Col. Vongvichit, 645, 692, 727, 728, 781, 926, 1043n
, 1051
-
Pibulsonggram, P.
(Phibun Songkhram), 62, 142, 186, 509, 684, 910, 912–913
-
Pineau, Christian, 182,
189–191, 193, 195–196, 198, 200, 206
- Poland (see also
International Control Commission), 307, 556, 977
- Portugal, 80
-
Powell, Adam Clayton, 77
- Prasit, 592–593
- President’s Fund for Asian Economic Development (AEDF), 9–10, 74–75,
90, 92n
, 105–106, 161, 283–284, 334–335, 356–358, 378–379
-
Price, C. Hoyt, 494n
, 496, 522, 530n
, 548n
, 558n
- Pridi. See
Phanomyong Pridi.
-
Prochnow, Herbert V., 159
- Prochnow Committee, 238, 240n
, 249
-
Purnell, Lewis M., 417n
, 448n
, 463n
- Pushtunistan issue, 174–177, 183, 187, 189, 192–193, 205w, 208
-
Puth, Chhay, 445
-
Quarles, Donald A., 349,
376–378
-
Quinin, Pholsena, 746,
915, 965
-
Quinn, John, 128, 135
-
Radford, Adm. Arthur W., 87n
, 94, 107n
, 109, 122
- Cambodia, 404, 409–411, 413–414, 431–432, 492–493, 496, 535–537, 549
- Laos, 147, 217, 585–586, 665,
691, 725, 733, 740–741, 760n
, 791, 795
- Southeast Asia regional defense, 34–36, 72n
, 121–124, 129–133, 135, 138,
151, 153, 233–236, 243–247, 249,
276
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 8,
127, 132–134, 145–148, 234–236, 243–244, 536
-
Rahman, Amir Abdul, 187n
-
Rahman, Ismail bin Dato’ Abdul, 388
-
Rahman, Tunku Abdul, 169–170, 309, 375, 401
-
Raj, James S., 939
-
Rak, Panyarachun, 277,
309–310, 319
-
Randall, Clarence B., 331–333, 353–354, 399
-
Reinhardt, G. Frederick, 304, 394, 511, 537, 552
-
Rhee, Syngman, 211, 224, 392
-
Richards, Arthur L., 383
-
Richards, James P., 977
-
Ridgway, Gen. Matthew B., 413n
- Ridhee (Operation), 300
-
Robertson, Reuben B., Jr., 107n
, 127, 133n
, 223, 225–227, 242–244, 249–250, 665, 677
-
Robertson, Walter S., 36, 114n
, 115n
, 117n
,
121n
, 134, 154n
, 159, 173n
, 400n
, 417n
, 422n
, 470n
, 530n
, 584n
, 627n
, 636n
, 702n
, 706n
, 710n
, 731n
, 765n
, 767n
, 774n
, 777n
, 803n
, 826n
, 828n
, 835n
, 870n
, 885n
, 912n
, 919n
, 933n
, 935n
, 966n
, 992n
, 995n
, 996n
, 1007n
, 1008n
, 1009n
, 1030n
, 1032n
, 1041n
, 1049n
- Asia, U.S. policy toward, 6, 375
- Australia, 339, 342n
, 346
- Bandung Conference, 1–3, 11–14
- Burma, 248, 267
- Cambodia, 459n
,
498–499,
505, 511, 513–514, 527, 556, 558–559
- Chinese People’s Republic, 94, 273
- Indonesia, 143–144, 267, 386–387
- Laos, 221, 227–228, 910
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 266, 771–773, 804, 814–816, 820, 822, 834, 835n
- Pathet Lao, 141, 266–267, 666, 681, 734–735, 882–885, 906, 907n
, 908–909, 944–945, 981–986, 993, 1014, 1042–1044
- Political situation, 803–805, 834, 835n
, 942–944, 963, 980
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 221, 227–228
- United States, relations with, 610, 612, 614, 616, 812–816, 818, 820–823, 978, 980
- U.S. military aid to, 633–636, 651, 661, 665, 738, 803–804, 822, 867, 984, 986, 1050–1051
- Southeast Asia:
- Defense of, 67, 128, 139n
, 149, 221, 227–228, 393
- Political situation, 266–268
- U.S. military aid to, 237–240, 248, 252n
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 145, 147–148, 172,
221, 227–228, 264n
, 273, 278,
279n
, 282n
, 304, 390
- Thailand, 268, 910
- U.S. military command structure, 223–227
- Vietnam, 141–142, 267
-
Rockefeller, Nelson A., 27
-
Romulo, Gen. Carlos P., 31–32, 96, 103–105
-
Roosevelt, Kermit, 1–2, 11, 14
-
Rountree, William M., 379
-
Roux, Jacques, 440–441
-
Rowland, John, 290n
-
Sakoun Sananikone, 1061–1062
-
Sales, Pierre L., 828n
-
Salisbury, Lord, 79
-
Sam Sary, 454–455, 477–478
-
Sandys, Duncan, 373–375
-
Sarasin, Pote, 112n
, 177n
, 384, 401, 573
-
Sarit Thanarit, 390, 393, 683, 688, 795
-
Satterthwaite, Joseph C., 528
- Saudi Arabia, 84, 96
-
Savang Vatthana, 768–772, 775–776, 814–822, 977
- Pathet Lao, 117, 592, 625, 682, 693,
748, 770–771, 975–976, 1004–1005,
1008–1011, 1021
- Auto-defense, 644, 656n
, 725–727, 729–730, 732, 737–738, 976
- Communist nature of, 589, 610, 619–620, 880
- Forces integration, 838–839, 892–893
- Government participation, 820,
838, 876, 879–882, 884, 894–895, 919, 1027, 1045–1046
- Laotian military action, possible, 600, 609, 611–612, 619–620, 636n
- Northern provinces, control of, 591n
, 592n
, 900
- Political situation in Laos, 625, 645, 659,
728–729,
746, 823–824, 838–840, 842, 857,
863, 866n
, 919–920
- Cabinet crisis, 926, 936, 950–953, 960
-
Katay overthrow,
possible, 593, 602–604, 626
-
Souvanna government,
Aug. 1957, 965, 972–973, 976, 1012, 1015–1016, 1022–1025, 1028
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 117, 206–207, 209–213, 215–216, 219–220, 221n
, 227–228, 263, 592,
600, 817, 821
- U.S. military aid to Laos, 892–893, 975,
1031–1033, 1044, 1046
- U.S.-Lao relations, 591–592, 812–823, 837–838
-
Savut, Ilhan, 94–95
-
Schow, Maj. Gen. Robert A., 987
-
Scott, Sir Robert A., 139, 168n
-
Scott, Walter K., 34n
-
Seager, Cedric, 74
- Sealink (Operation), 361
-
Sebald, William J., 156n
, 292, 558n
, 803n
, 805n
,
812n
, 826n
, 828n
, 835n
, 844n
, 885n
, 898n
, 906n
- Asia, U.S. economic aid to, 24–25, 89
- Australia, 229, 342, 373–375
- Bandung Conference, 1, 11–13
- Cambodia, 436–437, 456n
, 460–462, 528,
552
- Laos, 677, 690–691, 744, 750n
, 777,
810n
, 835n
, 847, 848n
, 850,
852–855,
907n
- Malaya, 76, 373–375
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 149n
, 222,
231, 237, 288, 375
-
Selby, Richard R., 144n
-
Sen, Samar, 692, 811, 865, 876
-
Sessions, Edson O., 522,
524, 530–531, 540–542
- Sessions report, 512–513, 520–522, 524, 530–531, 540–542
-
Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 224–225
-
Sihanouk, Norodom, 228, 447, 465, 485–486, 514, 533, 540, 554, 574
- Chinese People’s Republic, 498–499, 501,
523–525
- Neutralism, 513, 527, 563, 570
- Political situation in Cambodia, 269,
436–437,
464, 474–481, 488, 503–504, 509,
512, 517, 539
- U.S.-Cambodian relations, 506–507, 512,
517, 527–528, 556–560, 567–568
- U.S. military aid to Cambodia, 404,
410, 415, 419–420, 433, 453–455, 458, 469,
496–497,
499–502,
538, 573
- Simbolon, Col., 384–385
- Simla Conference, 74–75, 85–86, 88–90, 92–93, 105–106, 334
- Singapore (see also
Malaya), 36, 46, 111, 169–170, 214, 262–263, 292, 314, 317, 374, 395–396
-
Sirik Matak, 420–421, 433, 488–489
-
Sisavang Vong, King, 602–603, 823, 842, 950, 952
-
Sisouk Na Champassak, 781, 849
-
Smith, Gen. Walter Bedell, 423
-
Somsanatharia, Gen., 861
-
Somsanith, Prince, 849,
858, 964
-
Son Ngoc Thanh, 436, 445, 464, 478–480, 485
-
Son Sann, 503–504, 509
-
Sopsaisana, Chao, 812,
861–863, 876, 879
-
Soulie, Gaston, 785, 790, 832, 880, 895
-
Sounthone, Gen., 727,
864
-
Souphanouvong, Prince, 592, 779, 809, 823, 832–833, 837, 866n
, 904, 967–968, 982
- Chinese People’s Republic economic aid to Laos, 898n
, 915, 1038,
1050
- Communist affiliation of, 588, 747, 820–821, 840,
846, 849–850, 918, 1001
- Joint communiqués, 792–795, 987–988, 990–992, 995,
1005, 1010, 1019–1021, 1027
- Pathet Lao government participation, 809, 821, 833, 838,
840, 846, 849–850, 879–880, 895,
918, 919n
, 1043n
-
Souvanna, meeting with, 689, 692,
764n
, 770–772, 780–781, 786, 824,
868–869
- South Africa, 12, 34, 80
- Southeast Asia (see also
Southeast Asia Treaty Organization; specific countries):
- British economic aid to, 165, 171
- Buddhism, 259
- China, Republic of, trade with, 260
- Communist influence in, 44, 160, 254,
292
- Australian position, 40–41
- Pakistani position, 42–43, 318
- Defense of, 64, 152
-
ANZUS discussion, 155, 173–174
- Atomic weapons, use of, 33–35, 123, 180, 231, 249, 279, 373n
, 392–393
- Australian position, 231, 374–375, 391–393
- Australian role, 369
- British position, 33–35, 180, 292–293, 373n
- Joint Chiefs of Staff position, 34–35
- Malaya defense and, 59, 122, 129, 132, 153, 156
- New Zealand role, 369
-
SEATO role, 129, 131n
, 132, 155, 244–246, 250, 256, 258, 273, 276, 292, 297, 374–375, 391
- U.S.-Australian discussions, 128–133, 135–138, 149–153
- U.S. role, 8, 33, 40,
123, 132, 136–138, 155, 232–234, 244–246, 250, 256, 258, 273, 276, 393
- Indian influence in, 293
- Japan, trade with, 260, 398–399
- Neutralism in, 158–160, 170–171, 255–256, 292–293, 316,
318
- Regional association, 255, 257
- Overseas Chinese communities (see also
Chinese and Vietnamese communities
under
Cambodia), 254,
259, 268, 315, 318, 475
- Soviet economic aid to, 159–160
- Soviet initiative in, 156–160, 176,
186, 189–190, 192, 200,
254, 314
- Soviet military aid to, 243
- Strategic importance of, 233, 241, 250,
254, 256, 292
- U.S. economic aid to, 254–255, 258–260, 280–282, 321, 324
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and, 24–25,
36–37, 49–50, 57,
184–185, 197–198, 257, 272, 280–282, 306, 394
- U.S. military aid to, 37, 165–166, 186–187, 200–202, 234–235, 239, 241–244, 247, 249–252, 254–255, 257, 543, 546, 572
- U.S. policy toward, 238, 255, 259, 528, 537
- U.S. trade relations with, 258–259
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization (SEATO), 13n
- Afghan position, 208
- Anti-subversive activities, 43, 48–49, 146, 148,
189, 204, 320
- Australian position, 48, 61, 68,
70–71, 189, 196, 320–321, 391, 394
- British position, 44, 49, 198, 319, 321
- Geneva Accords, 68
- Philippine position, 40, 43, 48–49, 187, 196, 321
- U.S. position, 49, 61, 71,
76, 197, 323, 394
-
ANZUS and, 56, 58, 122, 173
- Asian members position, 3, 126–127, 133–134, 142, 145,
156–157,
160–162,
167, 171, 285–286, 392, 699, 714–716, 718
- Australian participation (see also
Malaya: Defense
of), 125, 132–133, 196, 198–199, 391
- Australian position, 36, 40, 46–47, 59, 129, 135,
181, 231, 269, 274–275, 293–294, 304, 318,
320, 367
- Baghdad Pact and, 286–287
- Bandung Conference and, 3, 32, 42, 61–62
- Bangkok Council meeting, see
Council meetings
below.
- British participation, 45, 215, 309
- British position, 36, 44, 46–47, 147–148, 157–158, 164,
166, 172, 178–179, 182, 190, 274,
284–285,
292
- Burma, 238–239, 264–265, 274
- Cambodian membership, 306, 500, 507–508, 513,
515, 563, 572
- China, Republic of, membership, 306
- Council meetings, 36,
44, 46–47, 57
- Bangkok, 13n
, 24–25, 30,
34–36, 38–50, 59–62, 125
- French participation, 30–31, 45, 57
- Laos, discussion of, 581, 589–592, 597, 599n
, 600–601, 608–609, 613–614, 617
- Canberra, 306–330
- Karachi, 181–205
- Cultural activities, 61, 187, 197,
319–322,
325–326
- Economic aspects of (see also
Southeast Asia: U.S.
economic aid to), 60, 161, 182,
196–197,
200, 310, 327, 361
- Australian position, 24–25, 49,
60, 149, 181–182, 312–313, 320, 391
- British position, 59–60, 158, 165, 172, 320
- Colombo Plan and, 24–25, 37,
49–50, 60, 172, 272, 320
- Economic experts meeting, 24–25, 60, 149
- French position, 49, 60, 158, 182, 191, 195–196, 199, 204–205, 315, 319, 321
- Pakistani postion, 24–25, 49,
60, 181, 198, 312–313, 320–321
- Thai position, 24, 44, 182, 195, 199
- U.S. position, 36–37, 49–50, 57, 59–60, 160–161, 171–172, 197, 246–247, 323–325, 329, 394
- French participation, 42, 206, 209–210, 215,
315
- French position, 42, 46, 48, 61, 189–191, 198,
315–316,
319, 321, 326, 355
- Geneva Accords and, 42, 199, 234,
237, 291, 317, 343, 359
- Global war planning, participation in, 264, 274–275, 278–279, 298–299
- Indian position, 80, 205–206, 513–514
- Indochina, defense of, 44, 55, 221, 227–228, 236–238, 406, 447–448, 563–564
- Information activities, 164, 171, 189–191, 197,
316, 318, 325
- Japanese membership, 286, 306
- Joint maneuvers, 59, 146, 148,
264, 269, 300
- Operation Albatross, 264, 269, 300
- Operation Astra, 300, 360
- Operation Firm Link, 177–179, 182, 205n
, 210–211
- Operation Phiblink, 390
- Operation Ridhee, 300
- Operation Sealink, 361
- Operation Teamwork, 300, 360
- Kashmir and Pushtunistan issues, 174–177, 183, 187–188, 192,
205n
, 289
- Korea, Republic of, membership, 306
- Laos, defense of, 206–207, 209–217, 219–222, 227–228, 236–237, 261,
263, 684, 696, 723, 752, 755, 763,
771–777,
796, 799–800, 803–804, 807, 809,
810n
, 816–817, 821, 851
- French position, 406
- New Zealand position, 44
- Pathet Lao and, 609–615, 617, 619, 633, 700, 705, 714, 717
- Laotian membership, 210, 213, 237,
306, 603, 753, 755, 787, 817
- Laotian position, 206, 209–210, 215–216
- Limiting reservations, 288–289, 293–294
- Malaya, defense of, 122, 129, 152,
262
- Malayan membership, 149, 263
- Manila Pact Working Group, 24n
, 37–38
- Membership expansion, 42, 44, 147, 149, 160,
181, 190, 257, 305–306
- Military planning, 37–38, 54–57, 126–127, 139, 151,
203, 295–304, 390–391
- Australian position, 55–58, 139, 202, 391
- British position, 44, 48, 54–56, 58, 167, 180, 201–202
- French position, 48, 55, 57,
200, 202
- New Zealand position, 54, 58, 199–202
- U.S. position, 48, 54, 56–57, 142, 180, 185, 200–202, 326–327
- Vietnam, Republic of, position, 327
- Ministerial meeting proposal, 140–141, 146
- Near East, 274
- New Zealand position, 36, 44, 46, 182, 188,
197, 204, 319, 367, 388, 400–401
- Organization of (see also
Military planning), 46–47, 62, 127, 140, 156–157, 161–163, 165,
172, 197, 199–201, 319–321
- Pakistani position, 46, 54–55, 134n
, 179, 181,
200–202,
285–289,
293–294,
299, 312–313, 320
- Pathet Lao and, 112–121, 129,
277–278,
402, 638, 640
- Australian position, 119
- British position, 112, 114–118, 147–148, 158
- French position, 112, 116, 118–121, 147–148, 402
- Laotian position, 681, 715, 725, 861
- New Zealand position, 119
- Pakistani position, 119–120
- Philippine position, 119, 402
- Thai position, 119–120, 277, 402
- Thai role, 112–115
- U.S. position, 147, 680, 691, 713, 715, 903, 913, 1002
- Philippine position, 32, 46–47, 54–55, 57, 60, 126–127, 134n
, 146, 182,
187, 196, 310
- Public relations, 142, 145–149, 156–158, 160, 187,
199, 204, 231, 301, 319, 325
- Research service center, 195–197
- Security considerations, 129, 153, 320,
391
- Thai participation, 391–392, 792
- Thai position, 43–44, 47–49, 134n
, 182, 195, 201–202, 310,
319, 390, 401n
- Thailand, defense of, 796
- U.S.-British relations, 166–168
- U.S. military aid and, 37, 165–166, 186–187, 200–202, 234–235, 239, 241–244, 247,
250–252,
257, 543, 546, 572
- U.S. position, 47, 100, 136,
140, 150, 198, 207, 210, 256–257, 286, 288n
, 289,
307–308,
536
- Vietnam, Republic of, participation, 44, 291–292, 306, 327–328, 338–339, 355, 358–363n
- Australian position, 306, 317, 339
- British position, 342–343, 355, 361
- Canadian position, 290, 355, 361
- Indian position, 358–359, 361–363
- International Control Commission and, 290–291, 306, 317, 339, 343, 358–360, 362
-
Souvanna Phouma, Prince, 592, 697n
, 797–798, 810n
,
947, 969, 1057–1058, 1060
- Chinese People’s Republic, Laotian relations with, 228, 763–765, 767–768, 770–772, 774–776, 785–787, 791–792, 801,
810n
, 811–812, 815, 819,
967
- Pathet Lao:
- Auto-defense, 644, 656n
, 788
- Communist nature of, 588, 831–832, 849–850, 918, 1000–1001
- Forces integration, 779–780, 782–785, 833–834, 841, 892–893, 989–990
- Government participation, 842–849, 856, 859, 876, 879–881, 883, 915, 919, 954, 1032, 1042–1043
- Joint communiqués, 784–785, 788, 793–794, 868–869, 981, 987–988, 990–993, 996–999, 1001–1003, 1005, 1008, 1010, 1019–1021, 1026, 1029, 1031
- Laotian military action, possible, 616–618, 703, 712, 725–726, 832
- Negotiations, 689, 692, 764n
, 770–772, 780–781, 786, 824, 831, 837–838, 868–869, 904–905, 971–972, 1036
-
Petsarath recall
proposal, 747–748
- Political situation and, 625
- Political situation in Laos, 625, 727–729, 746–747, 805, 809,
823, 839–840, 842–844, 857, 919–920
- Cabinet crisis, 925, 936, 938, 943, 947–953, 955–957, 960–962
-
Katay overthrow,
possible, 602, 604–605, 626
- New government, Aug. 1957, 963–965, 967, 973–974, 976, 1012–1018, 1021–1025, 1027–1028, 1051–1053, 1060–1061
- Pathet Lao and, 625
-
Souvanna overthrow,
843, 860–861, 866, 898–899, 915, 922, 926, 945
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 215, 221n
, 222n
, 236–237, 402,
804, 810n
- U.S.-Laotian relations, 650–651, 735,
827, 829–830, 857, 860n
, 923–924, 967, 1062–1063
- Soviet bloc, 39, 270, 274
- Soviet Union (see also Soviet and Soviet Union
subheadings under other subjects), 13,
91, 96, 159, 174–175, 183–184, 192–193, 230, 264–267, 270–272, 310
- Afghanistan, relations with, 159, 174–177, 187, 192,
208, 211, 310–311
- Antarctica, 144, 269–270, 330–331, 396–397
- Burma, relations with, 159, 239, 309,
775
- Cambodia, relations with, 383, 556, 561–562, 568–570
- Chinese People’s Republic, relations with, 28, 266, 273, 307
- Foreign policy, 183–184, 190,
214–215,
229, 238, 265–266, 307
- Japan, relations with, 39, 44, 337–338
- Laos, relations with, 266, 608, 659–660, 721,
977, 1048–1049
- Near East, 159, 184, 186, 189, 307,
315
- Political situation, 38–39, 271, 307–308, 313
- Spain, 556
-
Spender, Sir Percy, 68, 214, 231
-
ANZUS, 87–88, 121, 134, 138, 144,
382, 385–386, 388–389, 392–393, 397
- Southeast Asia, defense of, 63, 67, 76, 121, 128–129, 131–133, 138,
392–393
- U.S.-Australian relations, 130, 133, 229,
339, 342n
, 351–352
-
Sprague, Mansfield D., 352n
, 393, 929–930
-
Springsteen, George S., 331–338
-
Stassen, Harold E., 49, 59–60, 74–75, 245, 249, 334–335, 598, 634n
, 654
- Asia, U.S. economic aid to, 9–10, 27–28, 49–50, 74–75, 85–86, 87n
, 89,
92n
, 93
-
Stelle, Charles C., 1, 11
- Stettner, Walter F., 522
- Stevens, Lemuel M., 351
- Streibert, Theodore C., 131, 145–147
-
Strom, Carl W., 552–553, 556–558, 564, 566–576
-
Stump, Adm. Felix B., 130, 142, 377, 396
-
ANZUS, 134, 137–139, 154–156, 173n
, 390,
392–393
- Cambodia, 457, 500–501, 505–506, 540–542, 545–547
- Laos, 687–688, 796–798, 802–803
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 54–59, 126–127, 133–134, 146, 269,
292, 327–328, 360, 390,
392
- Subandrio, 386
- Sudan, 29
- Sugden, Gen. Cecil Stanway, 8
- Suhrawardy, Husayn, 289, 293–294, 312–313, 768n
-
Sukarno, Ahmed, 267, 384–387
-
Sullivan, Charles A., 34, 84–85, 145, 264, 413n
, 414
- Sumual, Ventje, 385
-
Suramarit, Norodom, 477, 504, 508–510, 512, 514–515
- Syria, 84, 96, 98
- Taiwan Straits, 97–98, 101, 105
-
Talbot, Milo John Reginald, 116, 588, 630
- Tane, 999, 1010–1011
-
Tange, Arthur Harold, 67, 70–72, 73n
, 125, 304
-
Taylor, Gen. Maxwell D., 691
- Teamwork (Operation), 300, 361
- Tep Phan, 458
- Thacher, Nicholas, 174n
- Thailand (see also Thai and Thailand subheadings under
other subjects), 44–45, 60–61,
78, 85, 142, 182, 192, 243, 358, 392, 914n
- Bandung Conference, 2, 4, 29, 80, 104
- Burma, 186, 234, 243–244, 309
- Cambodia, relations with, 48–49, 186, 261–262, 482, 485,
511, 513–515, 521, 563,
570
- Defense of, 35–36, 137, 152, 276,
393, 796, 799
- Laos, relations with, 605, 614, 801
[Page 1094]
- Joint military planning, 261,
690–691, 695–701, 772, 775, 795–800, 957–960
- Geneva Accords, 706–707
- Pathet Lao settlement and, 787, 789, 792
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization and, 210, 213, 216, 696, 700, 706–709, 731, 796–797, 799, 958
- Laotian position, 579, 1009n
- Police training, 48–49, 596, 611, 613–615, 641, 696–697, 723, 791
- U.S.-guaranteed defense agreement, 769, 772, 775–776
- U.S. position, 261–262, 694, 753–754, 762, 930, 1065
- U.S.-Thai discussions, 910–914
- Malaya, relations with, 76, 78, 186, 310
- Neutralism, 186, 268
- Political situation, 43, 67, 310, 384, 390
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 25,
49, 234–236, 281, 359,
362, 391–392, 792, 796
- Council site, 36, 44, 46,
57
- Joint maneuvers, 177–179, 182, 205n
, 210–211, 300, 360
- U.S. economic aid to, 10, 182, 186,
281, 283–284
- U.S. military aid to, 25, 234–236, 249–250, 261, 393,
423, 496
- Tiao Somsanith, 1055
- Tiao Souk, 964
- Tioulong, Gen. Nhiek, 445, 503–504
-
Tomlinson, F.S., 287–288
- Totten, Robert, 733–734
- Touby, Lefong, 657
- Treasury, U.S. Department of the, 239, 247
- Tunisia. See
North Africa.
- Turkey (see also
Baghdad Pact), 2, 13, 29, 80, 94–96, 104, 209, 273
-
Twining, Gen. Nathan F., 173n
, 413n
, 708–709
- U Nu, 105, 460–463, 465–466, 765
- U Thant, 460, 462
- Uhao Phoun, Maj., 781
- United Kingdom (see also
ANZAM
; British, Tripartite, and United Kingdom subheadings under
other subjects), 62, 78–79, 81, 85, 169, 192, 269, 300, 308–309, 342, 360
- Africa, 2, 13, 34
- Bandung Conference, 2–3, 5, 14–15
- Cambodia, 190, 342, 463–464, 467,
470, 485, 499
- Singapore, 170, 190, 198, 292, 309,
314, 317, 374, 395–396
- United States, relations with, 3, 15, 45, 166–168, 632–633
- United Nations (see also U.N. and United Nations
subheadings under other subjects), 310
- African-Asian participation, 97, 305
- Burma, 239
- Cambodian membership, 186
- Chinese People’s Republic membership, 12, 51, 96, 273, 312, 368,
394
- Commission on Atomic Radiation, 131
- General Assembly Resolution 1064 (XI), 305
- Kashmir issue, 177, 188, 192–193, 285–286, 289
- Korea, 52, 273
- Laotian membership, 579, 1009n
- Malayan membership, 305
- New Guinea issue, 269–270, 388–389
- New Zealand Resolution, 79
- Pathet Lao, 638, 644, 724–725, 861,
903, 945, 984, 1002
- Southeast Asia defense and, 244–245, 250–251, 256,
258, 260–261, 276
- U.S. Information Agency, 272, 408, 447, 539, 579, 643, 724, 873–875, 888–890
- U.S. Information Service, 1060–1062
- Vichitsonggram, Gen. Jira, 56, 798
- Viet Minh (see also
Pathet Lao; Southeast
Asia: Defense of; Vietnam, Democratic Republic of; Viet Minh subheadings under other
subjects), 43, 189–190, 254, 328, 887–888
- Vietnam (see also
Viet Minh
;
Vietnam, Democratic Republic of; Vietnam, Republic of), 104, 189–190, 215, 317, 360, 405–406
- Vietnam, Democratic Republic of (see
also
Viet Minh
),
29, 263, 314, 317, 362, 495–496, 563, 571, 581–582, 668, 719, 978
- Vietnam, Republic of (see also Vietnam,
Republic of subheadings under other subjects), 141–142, 147, 267, 269, 315–317, 384, 392, 446
- Australia, relations with, 142, 269, 317,
395
- Bandung Conference, 2, 15–16, 29
- Cambodia, relations with, 261, 342, 482,
484, 494, 509, 513–515, 521, 550,
553, 554n
, 563,
570–571
- Defense of, 48–49, 137, 155, 221,
227–228,
236, 276, 406
- France, relations with, 405–407, 423
- Geneva Accords, 141, 554, 613
- India, relations with, 342, 358–359, 361–363
- Laos, relations with, 763, 791, 801
- Political situation, 39, 41–42, 44, 141–142, 188–190, 211,
214, 235, 262, 267, 310, 314–315, 317, 328
- Strategic importance of, 317, 579, 586,
621
- U.S. economic aid to, 39, 42, 185, 283–284, 384
- U.S. military aid to, 39, 42, 234–235, 249,
393, 423, 613
- U.S. policy toward, 262, 407
- Vietnamese People’s Volunteers. See
Viet Minh
.
-
Villard, Henry S., 82
- Voravong, 938
- Vu Van Mau, 359
- Wade, Hunter, 134
-
Wan, Prince, 60–61, 104, 192
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 38,
42–44,
47–49,
119, 120n
, 182,
186, 195, 199, 707
- Watson, Adam, 5
- Watt, Alan, 36
- Waugh, Samuel C., 24–25, 27n
- Weir, Gen. Cyril E., 173n
, 354, 391, 393
-
Wells, Gen. Henry, 130, 135, 387, 390–391, 393, 396
-
West, George, 457
-
White, Lloyd, 219n
, 288, 289n
-
Whittington, Floyd L., 954n
-
Wilcox, Francis O., 855n
-
Wilson, Charles E., 107, 109n
, 173n
, 211n
,
214–215, 276, 364, 585, 740
-
Wilson, George F., 339n
-
Wisner, Frank G., 77, 145, 148, 666
-
Withers, Charles D., 95n
, 313n
- Wouhak, 812
-
Wright, Thomas K., 528
-
Yarborough, Col., 551
- Yemen, 29
-
Yost, Charles W., 765n
, 767n
- Laos, 579, 641–644, 751–752, 756–757, 760–762
- Political situation, 578–579, 593, 602–605, 637, 639–641, 645, 658–659, 712, 727–729, 750–751, 803n
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 206–207, 209–217, 591, 600, 608, 680
- Thailand, relations with, 579,
694, 697n
, 698–699, 707, 753–754
- United States, relations with, 578, 591–592, 610, 614, 616, 618, 659–660, 754–755, 758
- U.S. information programs, 643, 658–659
- U.S. military aid to, 582–584, 595–599, 635, 637–638, 650–651, 656–657, 664, 735–738, 740, 755–756
- Pathet Lao, 591, 594, 600, 608, 626,
659, 678, 680, 686–687, 694, 747–748, 917–918
- Auto-defense, 644–645, 656–657, 725–727, 729–730, 737–738
- Communist nature of, 588, 678, 713
-
ICC action, 589–591, 608, 626, 638, 645–646, 659, 679, 711
- Laotian military action, possible, 589–590, 599–601, 609, 616, 618, 623–627, 630–632, 636n
, 637, 698–699, 703–706, 711–712
- Negotiations, 580–582, 588, 594–595, 603–604, 608, 625, 629, 637–638, 678–679, 692–693, 703, 705, 712
-
Young, Kenneth T., Jr., 103n
, 426n
, 429n
, 448n
, 584n
, 633n
, 765n
, 774n
, 803n
, 812n
, 826n
, 835n
, 912n
, 921n
, 933n
, 935n
, 942n
, 954n
, 992n
, 995n
, 996n
, 1007n
, 1009n
- Australia, 153n
, 353
- Bandung Conference, 104
- Cambodia, 511–513, 516, 527–528, 566
- U.S. military aid to, 414,
422–425, 428n
, 435, 439–440, 449, 456, 461, 464–466, 496
- Laos, 212, 215, 216n
, 683, 734, 813,
848, 910–911, 978, 980
- Political situation, 658, 745–746, 805–810, 834–835, 854
- U.S. military aid to, 212,
597–598, 622, 651–653, 661–663, 682–683, 738–740, 928–930, 939
- Pathet Lao, 597, 681–682, 689, 694,
744–745,
834, 876, 882, 891–892, 906, 921
- Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 24,
153n
, 212, 215,
216n
- Yugoslavia, 556
-
Zablocki, Clement J., 548n
-
Zhukov, Marshal Georgiy K., 265
-
Zieng Mao, 747
-
Zimmerman, Robert W., 231n
, 319n
, 355n
, 402n