Index

• Abello, Emilio, 605
• Abidin, 373
• Abikusno, 374
• Acheson, Dean:
  • Burma, Kuomintang troops in, 3, 20, 24–25
  • Indonesia, 248, 273, 285, 338–340, 347–348
    • New Guinea dispute, 249–251, 261–262, 339–341
    • U.S. economic assistance, 301–303, 321–323, 327–328, 339
    • U.S. military assistance, 319–320, 323–324, 348–350
  • Philippines, 492–493, 496–497, 502–503, 505n, 511
• Acly, R. Austin, 63n, 83, 193–194, 218n, 232–234, 243–244
• Adams, Sherman, 684
• Adevoso, Terry, 551
• Aidit, 487
• Aldrich, Winthrop W., 141–143
• Ali Sastroamidjojo:
  • Indonesia:
    • Economic situation, 445n, 446
    • New Guinea dispute, 339
    • Political situation, 366–370, 373–374, 377, 457, 490
    • Trade embargo, 437–440, 444–445, 450–451
    • United States, relations with, 280, 283–285, 318–319, 338, 340–342, 411
    • U.S. economic assistance, 305–308, 311, 314–316, 339, 347–348
    • U.S. military assistance, 288–289, 308–312, 315, 319–320, 363, 416, 483, 488
• Allen, George V., 178–179
• Allison, John M., 35, 63n, 64n, 71n, 255n, 294n, 497n, 503
  • Burma, Kuomintang troops ín, 35–39, 42–47, 50, 60n, 78–79
  • Indonesia, 262n, 282–285, 288–290, 330–332, 335
    • U.S. economic assistance, 305–312, 313n, 314–320, 328, 343
    • U.S. military assistance, 313n, 354–356
  • Philippines, 505n, 506n
    • Industrial development in, 511–512
    • Political situation, 522–523, 525, 526n, 527–528, 531–532
    • Elections, 513–517, 519, 521–523, 525, 526n, 527–528, 531–532
• Alsop, Joseph, 52n
• Alsop, Stewart, 52n
• Anderson, Robert B., 371–372, 644, 708, 715, 725–728
• Andrews, Stanley, 103n, 296–301, 303, 337, 343–346
• ANZUS, 432, 608
  • Philippines, 494–497, 502–505
• ANZUS Council, 505, 622
• Arameta, J. Amado, 548
• Arameta, Salvador, 561
• Arellano, Brig. Gen., 549, 629
• Argentina, 477n
• Arifin, 368
• Ari Liwira, 651
• Armstrong, W. Park, Jr., 585, 589–590
• Arudji Kartawinata, 335
• Associated States (see also Indochina):
  • Burmese recognition, 484
  • Philippine recognition, 504, 507, 542, 577, 594, 606, 624
  • Regional defense arrangements, 504, 505n
  • Thai recognition, 653, 659, 661
• Aung Gyi, Col., 111, 113n
• Australia, 169, 721
  • New Guinea dispute, 249–252, 358, 360, 466
  • Philippines, relations with, 504, 578
• Avelino, 548
• Ba, U, 232
• Ba Swe, U, 30, 38, 159n
• Babessa Daenglalo, 334
• Bachrun, Col., 430
• Baharuddin, 333
• Bajpai, Sir Girja Chankar, 22–24
• Balao, Brig. Gen., 606, 629
• Baldwin, Charles F., 436, 437, 636, 640–641, 642n
• Balluseck, D.J. von, 458
• Barrington, James, 69, 93–94, 135n, 151n, 218n, 232–233
• Battle Act. See Mutual Defense Assistance Control Act of 1951 under Congress, U.S.: Acts of.
• Beach, Lt. Col. Gordon L., 256
• Belair, Felix, 278
• Bell, James D., 520, 531, 545, 554–556, 558–561, 586–589, 628n, 629, 645–646
• Bell Mission, 492, 497, 543, 582
• Bell Trade Act. See under Congress, U.S.: Acts of.
• Benninghoff, H. Merrell, 516
• Bingham, Jonathan B., 343
• Bishop of Jaro, 559
• Blair, Lt. Col. Melvin R., 694
• Blancke, W. Wendell, 218n, 243n
• Bolté, Lt. Gen. Charles L., 403
• Bonbright, James C.H., 254–255
• Bonsal, Philip W., 220
  • Indonesia, 314, 343–345, 360–361, 367–370, 416
  • Philippines, 493n, 513, 517, 531n, 544–545, 556, 586
  • Thailand, 677, 682–683, 713
• Bowie, Robert R., 384–385, 684–686
• Bowles, Chester, 21–23, 24n
• Braddock, Daniel M., 562–564, 636
• Braden, Spruille, 516n
• Bradley, General of the Army Omar N., 36, 667–669, 680
• Brazil, 169
• Broe, William V., 516
• Brown, Aaron S., 114, 116–118, 127–129
• Brownell Herbert S., 403, 569–570, 586n
• Bruce, David K.E., 39n
  • Indonesia, 288–289, 294–296, 329–330, 336–337, 341–343
  • Philippines, 494–496, 511, 513, 521–522
• Buddhism, 698
• Budiardjo, Ali, 256, 337n
• Burma (see also Burmese subheadings under other subjects):
  • Agreements with the United States:
    • Economic Cooperation Agreement, 74n
    • Mutual Security Act of 1951, agreement re, 270
  • British military assistance, 26–27, 33–34, 36, 68, 194–196, 237–238
  • British Services Mission, 26, 41, 123, 126, 130, 149, 162–163, 194, 196
  • Chinese civilian internees in, 118, 120, 124–125, 128–129
  • Communism in, 137, 453
  • East-West trade, restrictions on, 83
  • Economic situation, 233–234
  • Israeli military assistance, 241n
  • Kachins, 204, 237
  • Karen rebellion, 24–25, 44, 55, 186, 197, 204, 212, 649–650, 652
  • Kengtung, 8, 10, 44, 194, 206–209
  • KNDO, 51, 201, 207
  • Kuomintang troops in:
    • Airstrip construction, 187–188
    • Background, 10, 37, 43–44
    • Battles with government forces, 58–59, 61, 92n, 153n, 158n, 159, 168–169, 203, 205–207
    • Burmese position, 14–16, 41–42, 48, 51, 97–98, 135–140, 178
    • Cease-fire, 109–110, 164, 178n, 179n, 182–185, 189, 193, 213–214
    • China, Republic of, control and supply of, 3, 41–42, 50, 92–96, 117–119, 125, 147–148, 176–177
    • Debts owed by, 185n, 191–192
    • Evacuation, 2, 30–32, 43, 46–49, 127–129, 132–135, 179–182, 185–192, 208, 225–229
      • Burmese position, 6n, 88–90, 208–213
      • China, Republic of, position, 63n, 105–106
      • Kuomintang position, 61–62, 114–116
      • Mong Hsat groups, 199–200
      • Results, 173, 218–219, 224–229, 242
      • South Burma group, 198, 201, 213, 220
      • Thai role, 4–6, 46, 100, 128, 222
      • U.S. position, 20, 37–39, 63–64, 90–92, 170–172, 190–191
    • Indian position, 21–24
    • Joint Military Committee for the Evacuation of Foreign Forces from Burma, 104–105, 107–109, 112–114, 144–146, 156n, 165, 197, 214, 225n, 227, 229n
    • Military situation, 41–42, 44, 53, 61–62
    • Soviet position, 4, 8
    • Surrender of arms and bases, 177, 182–183, 185–186, 188, 207–208
    • Thai position, 172, 215–216, 219–220, 682–683
    • Thai weaponry for, 2–3, 5, 8, 25
    • U.N. resolution, 2, 83n, 85–86, 99–100, 165–166
    • U.S. position, 5, 9–11, 43–49, 95–97, 151–152
    • U.S.-Republic of China, negotiations, 56–58, 64–67, 69–73, 76–80, 82, 85–86, 101–102, 121–122, 140–141, 144–146, 153–160, 220–224
  • Mawchi Mines, 186n, 652
  • Minority peoples, 115, 204
  • Mong Hsat, 15, 61, 92n, 93–94, 107–111, 114, 127–129, 131–134, 159, 168, 183, 188, 197–199, 202, 207
  • Myawadi, 201–202, 207n, 210, 216, 220–221
  • Myitkyina, 114, 184
  • Neutrality, 12–13
  • Political parties:
    • AFPFL, 27
    • Burmese Workers and Peasants, 16, 27
  • Political situation, 54–55, 60
  • Prisoners-of-war, 193–194
  • Regional defense, 504, 505n
  • Rice exports, 167–168, 233–234, 242–243
  • Shan states, 8, 16, 28–29, 44, 132, 201, 204, 218, 237
  • Tachilek, 128, 132, 164, 172, 194n, 202
  • Thai peoples in, 689
  • Thailand, relations with, 222–223, 659–661
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission, 3, 11
  • United States, relations with, 25–28, 52, 87–88, 223
  • U.S. economic assistance, 74–77, 80–81, 103–104, 137
  • U.S. military assistance, proposed, 33–36, 100–101, 166–167, 194–196, 232–241
    • Grant aid, 243–244
    • Reimbursable aid, 40–41, 68, 112, 216–218, 353
    • U.S.-British negotiations re, 126–127, 130–131, 141–143, 149–151, 162–164, 180–181
  • U.S. policies toward, 204–205
• Byington, Homer M., Jr., 340
• Byroade, Henry A., 418n
• Cabahug, Sotero, 606, 616, 629
• Cabell, Lt. Gen. Charles P., 680–681, 684, 719
• Cambodia (see also Associated States), 484, 490, 668, 689, 716–717, 730
• Canada, 169
• Cannon, Maj. Gen. Robert M., 606–609, 611, 615–616, 629
• Carey, Archibald J., Jr., 169, 177n
• Carney, Adm. Robert B., 719, 722–724
• Carroll, Brig. Gen. Paul T., 667, 680, 684
• Castelo, Oscar, 545–547
• Central Intelligence Agency, 39, 681
• Ceylon, 448, 453, 470n, 484
• Chase, Maj. Gen. William C., 2
• Chatichai Choonhaven, Col., 118
• Chen Chih-mai, 180, 183
• Chennault, Maj. Gen. Claire Lee, 9
• Chiang Ching-kuo, Lt. Gen., 155n
• Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo:
  • Burma:
    • China, Republic of, relations with, 137–138
    • Kuomintang troops in, 35, 46–49, 53, 56–57, 79–80, 151–152, 174, 224
      • China, Republic of, control and supply of, 118n, 148, 158n, 176, 178–179, 181–182
      • U.S.-Republic of China negotiations, 101–102
  • Philippines, 577–578
• Chiang Kai-shek, Madame, 71
• Chiefs of Mission Conference in Cairo, 1953, 143
• Chien Po-ying, 188
• China, People’s Republic of (see also China, People’s Republic of subheadings under other subjects):
  • Aggression by, 399–400, 612–614
  • Burma, relations with, 1–2, 6, 9, 55, 120–121, 229–232
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 7
  • Thai nationality autonomous area, 662, 689, 698, 700
  • Thailand, relations with, 6, 649, 651–653
  • U.N. membership, question of, 106, 121, 478
• China, Republic of (see also China, Republic of subheadings under other subjects):
  • Burma, relations with, 97–98
  • Continental Operations Department, 105
  • Pacific defense treaty, role in, 504
  • U.S. economic assistance, 453
  • U.S. military assistance, 125, 453
  • U.S. support, 230
• CHINCOM, 440
• Chinese Expeditionary Forces, World War II, 197
• Chou Chih-jou, Lt. Gen., 56, 60n, 177n, 180
• Chou En-lai, 231, 604
• Civil Air Transport, Inc., 9n, 134
• Cochran, H. Merle:
  • Indonesia:
    • Economic Cooperation Agreement with the United States, 245–248, 259–261, 267, 328
    • Mutual Security Agreement, negotiations, 266–289, 291–293
    • New Guinea dispute, 251–253
    • Political situation, 255–259, 262, 324–325, 332–338
    • United States, relations with, 330–331, 356–360
    • U.S. economic assistance, 296n, 297–301, 303–304, 310–311, 321, 325–326, 328, 343, 351–352
    • U.S. military assistance, 310–313, 370–371
• COCOM, 440
• Coconut oil, 574
• Coerr, Wymberley C. 255n, 285, 328n, 356n
• Cole, Brig. Gen. John T., 1
• Collins, Gen. J. Lawton, 2, 680
• Commission on Foreign Economic Policy, 545
• Communism:
  • Burma, 137, 453
  • Indonesia, 362, 368, 387, 396–399, 401–403, 421–422
  • Japan, 498
  • Philippines, 518, 530, 589–590
  • Thailand, 648, 655–658, 700
• Congress, U.S.:
  • Acts of:
    • Act for International Development, 1950, 295
    • Agricultural Trade Development and Assistance Act, 1954, 233n, 240, 242–243
    • Bell Trade Act, 547, 611
    • Economic Cooperation Act, 1948, 294–295
    • Mutual Defense Assistance Act, 217
    • Mutual Defense Assistance Control Act of 1951, 83, 259, 265–266, 268, 359, 435, 437–441, 443–445, 447, 449, 451, 469–471
    • Mutual Security Act of 1951:
      • Indonesian political debate, 256–261
      • Sec. 2511, 321, 325
      • Sec. 511 (a), 248, 270–271, 275–276, 281–285, 287–291, 295, 298–299, 302–305, 307–310, 317–318, 336, 348, 377, 383
      • Sec. 511 (b), 1n, 248n, 264, 270–271, 275, 281–285, 287–288, 290–291, 295, 298–299, 302–308, 310, 317–318, 322, 348, 377, 383
      • Sec. 513, 300
    • Mutual Security Act, 1952, 291, 306
    • Mutual Security Act, 1954, 235, 239
    • Philippine Independence Act, 1934, 592
    • Philippine Rehabilitation Act, 562
    • Philippine Trade Agreement Revision Act, 1955, 646n
    • Public Law 45, 1951, 87n
    • Public Law 402, 600
    • Public Law 480, 233n, 240, 242–243
    • Public Law 584, 600
    • Rubber Producing Facilities Disposal Act, 1953, 370
    • Trade Act, 1946, 592, 595
    • Tydings-McDuffie Act, 570
    • War Damages Act, 1946, 636
• Cooper, John, 9
• Copra, 591
• Corse, Carl D., 642n
• Costa Rica, 477n
• Council on Foreign Relations, 704
• Cowen, Myron M., 509, 518, 556n
• Cruzen, Rear Adm. Richard H., 602–603
• Cuaderno, Miguel, 563, 639, 641
• Cuba, 477n
• Cuenco, M. Jesus, 560, 588
• Cuenco, Manuel, 530, 545n
• Cuenco, Miguel, 588
• Cumming, Hugh S., Jr.:
  • Indonesia, 392, 401–403, 419–422
    • East-West trade, restrictions, 437–439, 443–445, 447–455
    • New Guinea dispute, 426n, 432–434, 459–460, 461–463
    • Political situation, 408–410, 422–423, 428, 485–489
    • United States, relations with, 407–408, 411, 414, 424–425, 427, 431–434, 456–458, 484–485
    • U.S. military assistance, 415, 417, 467n, 468n, 471
• Curren, Col. William F., Jr., 68
• Cuthell, David C., 643–644
• Cutler, Robert:
  • Indonesia, 384–385, 388, 390, 393, 403–404, 406
  • Thailand, 667–669, 680–681, 684–687
• Cyprus, 478
• Darmasetiawan, 247, 284–287, 291, 297–300, 328, 330, 333
• Darmawan, 247, 257, 277n
• Davies, Col. Thomas H., 16, 20n
• Davis, Vice Adm. Arthur C., 600, 703n, 725n, 736–737
• Day, Henry B., 1–5, 12–18, 20, 63n, 223, 558
• Decker, William M., 288
• Defense, U.S. Department of, 393–394, 416
• Dej Dejpradiyudh, Gen., 712n
• DeLany, Adm. William S., 393
• Delgado, Francisco, 529, 563, 588
• Direck Jayanama, 658
• Djody, 374
• Djogjakarta, 346
• Djuanda, Ir., 247, 256–258, 262, 265n, 313, 330, 451
  • Burma, 132–135, 139–140, 154n, 179, 222–223, 723–724
  • Indonesia, 412, 724
• Donovan, William J.:
  • Thailand, 679–680, 697, 700–704, 714, 746
    • U.S. military assistance, 687–688, 723–724
    • U.S. military bases in, 709–714, 718–719, 722
• Drumwright, Everett F., 204, 418–419, 422n, 558, 612–614, 622, 710–711, 728
• Dulles, Allen W., 384, 388–390, 403, 667–668, 680–681, 684, 717
• Dulles, John Foster, 511, 680, 720n
  • Burma:
    • Kuomintang troops in, 53, 58–59, 147
      • Cease-fire, 164, 188–189, 213–214
      • Evacuation, 92–94, 171–172, 174, 177, 197, 225–228
      • U.S. position, 116–117, 190–192
      • U.S.-Republic of China negotiations, 78, 85–86, 121–122, 153–157
    • Rice exports, 167–168, 243–244
    • U.S. economic assistance, 75–76
    • U.S. military assistance, 162–164
  • Indochina, 432
  • Indonesia, 350, 371–372, 384, 388, 392, 426–427, 482–484
    • Collective defense, 612–614
    • East-West trade restrictions, 435, 439–441, 449, 451–452
    • New Guinea dispute, 458, 474–476, 479
    • Political situation, 422n, 564
    • United States, relations with, 566, 568, 570–572, 605–606, 627–635, 641–642
    • U.S. military bases in, 569–570
  • Philippines:
    • U.S.-Philippine Council, 617n, 618n, 621, 623n
  • Thailand, 664–665, 684, 685n, 704–706, 717
    • U.S. military assistance, 665–667, 716, 727–728
    • U.S. military bases in, 711–712, 717, 736
  • U.N. Peace Observation Commission, 720n
• Duncan, Adm. Donald B., 403
• Duque, Gen. Calixto, 547, 549, 551, 557
• Dutch-Indonesian Union, 427
• Dutch New Guinea. See New Guinea dispute under Indonesia
• East Asia, Philippine relations with, 577–578, 591, 593
• East-West trade, restrictions on. See under Burma, Indonesia.
• Economic Cooperation Administration, 259–261, 286
• Ecuador, 477n
• Eddleman, Maj. Gen. Clyde D., 692
• Eden, Anthony, 712–713
• Eisenhower, Dwight D., 40n, 50n, 51, 432
  • Burma:
    • Kuomintang troops in, 135, 151–155, 210, 218–219
    • U.S. military assistance, 100
  • China, People’s Republic of, aggression by, 614
  • Indonesia, 377, 388–393, 403–406, 442n, 457, 469n, 476, 484–486
  • Philippines:
    • Political situation, 537, 556n
    • United States, relations with, 533, 552–554, 591, 636–637, 638n, 639, 646n
    • U.S. military bases in, 569, 570n
  • Thailand, 667, 669–670, 704–705, 728, 736, 738
• El Salvador, 477n
• Elbrick, C. Burke, 479n
• Elizalde, Joaquin M., 494, 496n, 497, 502–504, 506n, 518, 532–534, 554–556
• Ely, Richard, 518, 628n, 629
• Eng Ong Die, 373–374
• Erskine, Gen. G.B., 715
• Ewing, Richard T., 56
• Export-Import Bank:
  • Indonesia, 286, 358, 380
  • Philippines, 511–512, 582
• Far Eastern Commission, 497
• Fischer, Harvey, 290
• Flegal, Austin F., Jr., 673
• Flemming, Arthur S., 384–385, 388, 393, 403, 405–406, 410–411, 680, 684
• Ford Foundation, 309, 327, 346
• Foreign Operations Administration:
  • Burma, 236, 240
  • Indonesia, 442, 449, 468–469, 476
  • Philippines, 576, 611, 624
  • Thailand, 703, 715, 719
• Foster, William C., 38, 491, 505n, 506
• Foster-Quirino agreement, 582
• France, 5, 27, 172, 613–614
• France-Viet-Nam treaty, 606
• Fuen Ronapakat Ridhagni, Air Chief Marshal, 657
• Galbraith, Francis J., 280, 416–418, 463–464, 467n
• Gamboa, Melquiades J., 612–613
• Gani, Abdul, 428
• Garcia, Carlos, 565, 584, 604, 616, 618n, 621, 623n, 629, 631–635
• Gates, Thomas S., Jr., 609
• General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade, 467, 571
• General Motors, 468n
• General Services Administration, 378
• Gibson, William M., 511
• Gifford, Walter S., 5–6
• Gillmore, Gen. William N., 687, 692–695, 700–702, 707, 719, 721, 723–724, 726–727, 732, 734–735, 744
• Gleason, S. Everett, 384, 388, 403, 667, 680, 684, 719, 729n
• Godell, William H., 461, 715
• Goodwin, Rear Adm. Hugh H., 609, 616, 629
• Gordon, Lincoln, 290–291
• Grant, Hugh, 746
• Guerrero, 580n, 602–603, 616
• Hagberg, Eric, 297, 303
• Halaby, Najeeb E., 667n
• Hanifah, Abu, 246, 253, 434, 459
• Hanna, Willard A., 297–298
• Hanson, Haldore, 343, 346
• Hardie, Robert S., 492
• Hardie report, 492, 493n, 494n
• Harlow, Bryce, 384, 684
• Harrison, F.B., 501
• Hatta, Mohammad:
  • Indonesia:
    • Economic situation, 330–331, 437n
    • Political situation, 257–258, 334, 357, 366, 376, 408, 429–430, 457, 486–489
    • U.S. economic and military assistance, 264, 279, 287, 327n
• Hawkins, Everett D., 260
• Hawkins, Richand H., Jr., 331–332
• Hayes, Samuel P., 258–261
• Hazarain, 486
• Health projects 699
• Heath, Donald R., 7–8, 18
• Hemp, 591
• Hensel, H. Struve, 460
• Henzada U Mya and Co., 83
• Hester, Thomas J., 518
• Hidayit, Col., 269
• Hkun Hkio, Sao, 1n, 4–5, 60n, 74–75, 81n, 85n, 112
• Ho Chi Minh, 662
• Hohenthal, Theodore J., 367n
• Hokkaido, 498
• Holland, Henry F., 418n
• Holt, Capt. Walter C., 516
• Hong Kong, 168, 649, 651
• Hoover, Herbert, Jr., 403, 476
• Huks. See under Philippines.
• Humphrey, George M.:
  • Indonesia, 384, 388, 390–392, 403–406, 477, 480
  • Thailand, 667, 680, 684
• I Fu-de, Col., 61, 101, 102n, 111, 113, 117n, 118n, 119, 122, 125, 129, 177n, 199–200, 227
• Idam, 256–257
• India:
  • Asian countries, relations with, 6, 168, 453, 477n, 484, 683
  • Communist Party, 42
  • Kuomintang troops in Burma, 21–24, 169, 177
  • United States, relations with, 195, 270
• Indochina (see also Associated States), 5, 402, 433–434, 689
  • Agreements with the United States:
    • Constabulary Agreement, 1950, 308–313, 315–317, 319–320, 324, 343n, 347, 352n
    • Economic Cooperation Agreement, 245–248, 267, 281–283, 317, 319, 328, 339
    • Economic and Technical Bilateral Agreement, 1950, 305, 380
    • Mutual Defense Pact, 263
    • Mutual Security Act, 1951, acceptance of, 248, 282–288, 291–293, 305, 336–337
    • Treaty of Friendship, Commerce, and Navigation, 442, 466
• Indonesia, 260, 376, 419, 442, 474
  • Australian military assistance, 364
  • Borneo border situation, 401–402
  • China, People’s Republic of, trade agreement, 1954, 473
  • Chinese in, 402
  • Communism, 362, 368, 387, 396–399, 401–403, 421–422
  • East-West trade, restrictions on, 259, 265–266, 268, 382, 435–452, 469–471, 473–474
  • Economic Cooperation Administration, U.S. Embassy disagreements, 259–261
  • Economic situation, 400, 419–421, 445–446
  • English Language Institute, 332, 346
  • Intelligence estimates, 361–363, 386, 465
  • Japan, relations with, 467, 483
  • Japanese Peace Treaty, 366, 375, 380–382
  • Labor unions, 457, 488
  • Madiun uprising, 1948, 368, 374, 421
  • National Peace Congress, 411–412
  • Netherlands, relations with, 331, 363–364, 368–369
  • Netherlands Military Training Mission, 363–364, 383
  • Neutrality of, 472n
  • New Guinea dispute:
    • British position, 360–361
    • Indonesian position, 251–253, 432–434
    • Netherlands role, 254–255, 261–262, 474–476
    • U.N. efforts, 426n, 458–464
    • U.S. position, 249–251, 339–341, 358, 360–361, 378, 456–457, 481–482
  • North Sumatra, 366, 376
  • Oil, nationalization of, 366, 375, 381
  • Philippine military assistance, 423, 468
  • Political graft, 428–429
  • Political parties:
    • Catholic, 366, 373
    • Communist, 366–367, 373–375, 397, 401, 421, 425, 430, 483, 485–490
    • Darul Islam, 375, 402, 421
    • Greater Indonesian Union, 255, 257, 366, 368, 373, 486–487
    • Labor, 373
    • Masjumi, 257, 279, 325, 366–367, 373–376, 396–397, 402, 424–425, 428, 486–489
    • Murba, 333, 337
    • Nahladatul Ulama, 366, 368, 373, 375, 487
    • National, 268, 279, 325, 332, 366–368, 373–376, 396–397, 425, 428–430, 485–490
    • National People’s, 373
    • Parindra, 255, 257, 366, 368, 373, 486–487
    • Protestant, 373
    • Socialist, 279, 337, 366–367, 373, 397
    • United Islam, 373, 375
  • Political situation, 256–262, 324–325, 332–339, 366–367, 373–376, 386–389
    • Elections, 369, 408–410, 427–428, 485–487, 489
    • Resignation of Sukiman government, 270–272, 274n, 275–276, 277n, 278n
  • Private foreign investment, 358–359, 380–381
  • Regional defense arrangements, 504
  • Rubber, 370, 378–379, 389–392, 394n, 472–473, 476–477, 480–481
  • Siliwangi division, 430
  • SOBSI, 457, 488
  • South Moluccas insurgency, 418–419
  • Soviet Union, relations with, 375, 467
  • Squatters in, 483
  • Tin, 379, 385, 390–392, 394n, 404–407, 410–411
  • United States, press view of, 272, 281, 315
  • United States, relations with the 281, 331, 340, 356–360, 411–413, 456–458, 482–484
    • Visit of President Sukarno, 407–408, 413–414, 424–425, 427, 431–434, 467
  • U.S. economic assistance, 327n, 452–455, 468–469
    • Attachment of funds for, 323, 329–330, 347
    • Expenditures for, 315, 332, 343–346, 400
    • Radio system improvements, 429
    • Rubber production, 480–481
    • Technical Cooperation Administration (TCA), 291–307, 309–311, 314, 317–319, 321–322, 339, 341–343, 348–349
    • Waiving of legal requirements for, 325–326, 328–329
  • U.S. military assistance:
    • Constabulary equipment, 308–313, 315–317, 319–320, 323–324, 347–352, 442, 468
    • Grant aid, 382
    • Officer training program, transport for, 467, 471–472
    • Reimbursable aid, 353–356, 382
    • U.S. military training mission, 363–365, 370–371, 382–383, 415–418, 423–424, 460–461, 464–466
  • U.S. objectives and courses of action in, 371–372, 377–385, 395–400, 404–407, 442–443
  • West Java, 376
  • “World Peace Movement,” 373
• Indonesian Farmers’ Association, 374
• Information Media Guarantee Agreement, 469
• Intelligence Advisory Committee, 585
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, 232, 582, 713
• International Court of Justice, 254, 459
• International Rubber Study Group, 449n
• International Tin Agreement, 1953, 410–411
• International Volunteer Air Group, 715, 731
• Iraq, 143
• Irrigation, 498
• Iska, 333
• Islam, 375, 397, 401–402
• Ismael, 328
• Israel, 241n
• Iwa Kusumaumantri, 374, 415–416, 488
• J.G. White Engineers, 358
• Jackson, C.D., 403, 667, 670, 680
• Japan, 167n, 168, 453, 498, 577, 585, 593, 660
• Jogjakarta, 346
• Johnson, U. Alexis, 39n, 116n, 366–377, 511–513
• Joint Chiefs of Staff:
  • Indonesia, 371, 383, 465, 467, 468n
  • Thailand, 681, 715–716, 719–720, 722–725, 736
  • Trade controls on strategic materials, 392–393
• Jones, Howard P., 28, 66n, 109–110, 112–113, 145–146, 148, 153n, 158–159, 184, 445n, 447, 449–452
• Jones, John Wesley, 474–476
• Jusuf, A.B.M., 334
• Kangleon, Ruperto, 588
• Kasimo, 333
• Kasman Singodimedjo, 334
• Kawilarang, Col., 430
• Kem amendment, 87
• Kennan, George, 286
• Key, David McK., 1n, 80, 151n, 165–166, 338, 418n, 479n, 481, 482n
• Kharb Kunjara, Maj. Gen., 222, 700–702
• Kleffens, Eelco N. van, 478, 481–482
• Koo, V.K. Wellington, 50, 64–65, 71, 78–79, 122, 125, 152n, 154–155, 174
• Korea, 6, 27, 448, 453, 542, 547
• Kyaw Nyein:
  • Burma:
    • China, People’s Republic of, threat to, 230
    • Economic situation, 168, 233–234, 243n
    • Kuomintang troops in, 1–2, 95n, 98, 119–121, 131–132, 138–139, 157, 205
      • Cease-fire, 97–98, 164n, 171n
      • Evacuation, 88–90, 159–160, 208–210
    • U.S. military assistance, 100, 232–233, 236, 243–244
• Kyin, U, 93–94
• Lacson, Arsenio, 529
• Lacson, Rafael, 531, 550, 560
• Lacy, William S.B., 255n, 277, 282, 285
  • Philippines, 493n, 494n, 502–503, 606, 609–612
    • Political situation, 508–511, 513, 514n, 515–517, 522, 525, 534n, 535, 536n, 557
    • U.S.-Philippines Defense Council, 615–618, 620–621
• Landon, Kenneth P., 664–665, 671, 706–707, 714–717, 719–720, 727
• Langley, James, 635–641, 646n
• Lansdale, Col. Edward, 516, 520, 522, 527
• Laos (see also Associated States and Viet Minh invasion of Laos under United Nations), 383, 484, 490, 662, 663n, 664, 671, 689, 717, 730
• Lattin, Col. John H., 61, 73
• Laurel, José, 498, 509–510, 515, 518, 520, 524, 526, 529–530, 541, 546, 551, 557, 559, 561, 616, 635–641, 664n, 646n
• Laurel-Langley Agreement, 646n
• Lay, James S., Jr., 371, 395–396, 403, 539, 590–591, 623, 667, 680, 684, 729
• Lee, Brig. Gen., 629
• Leimena, Johannes, 271n
• Li Mi, Gen.:
  • Kuomintang troops in Burma, 1n, 10–11, 38, 61–62, 66, 108–111, 117, 153n, 179, 224
  • Kuomintang troops in Yunnan, 10, 19
  • Role of, 3, 5n, 28, 35, 56–57, 122, 125, 146, 181–182
• Li Tse-fen, Gen., 114–117, 118n, 122, 124, 215–216
• Li Wen-pin, 129, 134
• Liu Yuen-ling, Gen., 159, 181–182, 184
• Lodge, Henry Cabot, 99, 477–479, 717, 720n
• Lo H’siang, 82
• Lopez, Fernando, 498, 516, 518, 588
• Loren, Allan, 745n
• Lovett, Robert A., 36
• Lu Kuo-ch’uan, Lt. Gen., 173n, 221n
• Luns, J.M.A.H., 340–341, 419–422
• Macapagal, Diodado, 588
• MacArthur, Douglas, II, 384, 643–644, 684
• MacDonald, Malcolm, 402
• Magruder, Maj. Gen. Carter, 43n
• Magsaysay, Luz, 509
• Magsaysay, Ramon:
  • Philippines:
    • Economic situation, 592
    • Foreign relations, 577–578, 593, 604–605, 613
    • Political situation, 527–528, 582–583
      • Elections, 508–511, 514–521, 523–526, 529–530, 534, 537, 539–542, 547–549, 551, 556–561, 564, 625
    • United States, relations with, 506n, 565–566, 578, 642, 645–646
    • U.S. economic assistance, 573, 583–584, 639–642, 645
    • U.S. military assistance, 609, 611–612
    • U.S. military bases in, 510n, 627n, 643–644
    • U.S.-Philippines Council, 616–618, 621–622, 632–633
• Makatita, 257–258, 260
• Malaria, 498, 674
• Malaya, 7, 41, 168, 402, 450, 470n, 661
• Manganese, 391
• Maramis, Max, 277n, 280, 356n
• Marking, Col., 517, 550
• Marmora, 259–260
• Marshall, George C., 569
• Martin, Edwin M., 649–655
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 42n, 43n, 48–50, 116n, 254, 255n, 679–680
• McCardle, Carl W., 707
• McConaughy, Walter P., 19
• McGowan, Lt. Col. Glenn J., 16, 111
• McNutt, Paul V., 518
• McWilliams, William S.J., 19
• Melby mission, 264
• Mendès-France, Pierre, 485
• Menon, Krishna, 720
• Merchant, Livingston T., 418, 491–492
• Mexico, 169
• Military Air Transport Service, 460, 467, 483, 488
• Military Assistance Advisory Group:
  • Burma, 240
  • Thailand, 653, 658, 663, 697, 701–703, 721, 724
• Moh Diah, 335
• Moh Yamin, 334–335
• Montinola, Aurelio, 563
• Morgan, George A., 688n
• Morgan, Gerald D., 384, 684
• Morocco, 338
• Morton, Thruston B., 457n, 538
• Mossadegh, Mohammad, 250
• Mukarto Notowidigdo:
  • Indonesia:
    • East-West trade, restrictions on, 435–437
    • New Guinea dispute, 339, 463–464
    • Political situation, 279, 291, 311, 325–326, 328, 332–333, 335, 338–339
    • U.S. economic assistance, 297–299, 301–302, 311, 318–319, 323, 329–331, 339, 341–344, 350–354
    • U.S. military assistance, 282, 284–288, 310–313, 319–324, 319, 354–356, 483
• Murphy, Irene, 517
• Murphy, Robert, 423n, 427, 464–465, 479n, 618, 710, 715–716, 719–720, 722–725
• Murray, Thomas E., 667
• Musa, 246–247
• Musso, 374
• Mustopo, Col., 333, 337
• Mutual Defense Assistance Control Act of 1951. See under Congress, U.S.: Acts of.
• Mutual Defense Assistance Program:
  • Burma, 83, 237
  • Philippines, 539, 543, 546, 579
  • Thailand, 654, 663, 692, 701, 726
• Mutual Security Agency, 492, 497, 499–501
• Myint Thien, U, 9, 135n, 165–166
• Napalm, 166n, 181, 628
• Narcotics, 14, 22, 29, 173
• Nash, Frank C., 370–371, 505n, 506n, 649n, 650
• Nasution, Col. A.H., 333, 350n
• National Intelligence Estimates (see also Special Estimates):
  • NIE–62–54, 741–743
  • NIE–65–54, 465
  • NIE–66–65, 585, 590
  • NIE–74, 54–55
  • NIE–77, 361–363, 386n
• National Security Council, 480, 575, 585, 667–670, 688n, 699, 736
  • Actions:
    • No. 780, 670
    • No. 872-b, 372
    • No. 884, 681–682, 684, 688
    • No. 900, 686n, 688
    • No. 962, 393–394, 441
    • No. 1011, 729
    • No. 1019-a, 729
    • No. 1020, 406
    • No. 1066, 729
    • No. 1084, 590, 596n, 623
    • No. 1106-e, 729, 731
    • No. 1024-c, 736
    • No. 1243, 477n
    • No. 1284, 481n
  • Documents:
    • NSC 84/2, 539–540, 544, 575–576, 579, 590–591
    • NSC 124 12, 265, 648
    • NSC 124/2 24, 265, 371–383, 396, 648
    • NSC 171, 393–394
    • NSC 171/1, 394–395, 441–443, 466–469
    • NSC 5405, 218, 235, 704, 729–731, 734, 743
    • NSC 5413, 590–591, 596n
    • NSC 5413/1, 590–601, 603, 623–627
    • NSC 5417/2, 442n
    • NSC 5417/3, 476, 477n, 480, 481n
    • NSC 5422/2, 235, 238
    • NSC 5429/2, 235
  • Meetings:
    • 143d, 159, 667–670, 680–682
    • 161st, 384–386, 684–686
    • 171st, 388–394
    • 181st, 403–407
    • 183d, 410n
    • 191st, 590–591
• Nationalist Chinese troops. See Kuomintang troops in under Burma.
• Natsir, Mohammad, 257, 269–270, 366, 424
• Naw Seng, 42
• Ne Win, Gen.:
  • Burma:
    • Kuomintang troops in, 4, 16, 20n, 41–42, 44, 92n, 111
    • U.S. military assistance, 34–36, 40–41, 100
• Nehru, Jawaharlal, 21, 230
• Neri, Felino, 617, 618n, 620, 621n, 629, 632–633
• Nestlerode, Lt. Col., 256–257, 290
• Netherlands (see also New Guinea dispute under Indonesia), 340–341, 365, 432–433
• Netherlands-Indonesian Union, 251–254, 279n, 369, 375, 458n, 466
• Neutralism, 12–13, 377, 472n
• New Zealand, 169, 504, 578, 721
• Nikijuluw, Karel J.V., 418–419
• Nixon, Richard M.:
  • Burma, 174–175, 179n
  • Indonesia, 384, 407, 457, 484–486
  • Philippines, 565–566
  • Thailand, 667, 669, 680, 684
• Nolting, Frederick E., Jr., 42n, 254, 702–703
• North Atlantic Treaty Organization, 432, 484
• Nu, U, 2, 25–28
  • Burma:
    • China, People’s Republic of, threat of, 229–232
    • Kuomintang troops in, 38, 60n, 63, 98, 135, 151–153, 210–212, 218, 224–225
    • Rice exports, 242n, 243n
    • TCA program, termination of, 76–77, 80–81
    • Thailand, relations with, 223
    • U.S. military assistance, 244
  • Kuomintang view of, 62
• Offshore procurement, 630
• Ohly, John H., 649–650
• Oil, 366, 375, 381
• Olmsted, Maj. Gen. George H., 40, 290
• Ong Eng Die, 488
• Operation T’ien, 220n
• Operations Coordinating Board, 227, 460, 476, 480–481, 591, 623, 685–687, 706
  • OCB File No. 41, 234–241
  • Report on Thailand, 729–735
  • Working group paper on NSC 5405, 743–748
• Opium trade. See Narcotics.
• Osias, Camilo, 529, 548
• Osmena, Sergio, 518, 530, 545
• Pakistan, 195, 270, 683
• Palar, L.N., 341
• Palmer, Colonel Raymond D., 104, 114, 177n, 216
• Panikkar, K.M., 21
• Pao Li, Gen., 184–185
• Parades, Quintin, 529
• Parelman, Samuel T., 294n, 343–344, 346
• Pargas, Captain, 607, 629
• Parity amendment, 587
• Parsons, Howard L., 215–216, 219–220, 697–702, 717, 737
• Pau-Lin, Gen., 109
• Pe Khin, 145, 201–203, 210
• Pelaez, Emmanuel, 530, 629
• Peralta, Macario, 519–520, 549
• Perez, Eugenio, 529, 534, 550
• Peron, Juan, 516n
• Phao Sriyanon, Lt. Gen., 22, 651–652, 656–657, 738–740, 744–747
• Phibun Songkhram. See Pibulsonggram, Field Marshal P.
• Philippines (see also Philippine subheadings under other subjects):
  • Agreements with the United States:
    • Double taxation agreement, 595
    • Friendship, Commerce, and Navigation treaty, 595
    • Military Bases Agreement, 543, 569–570, 601
    • Mutual Defense Treaty, 1951, 494–496, 502–504, 542, 553, 570, 576n, 592–593, 604–605, 609–610, 612–614, 622–624, 629n
    • Quirino-Foster Agreement, 1951, 492, 544
    • Trade Agreement, 1946, 533n, 538, 545, 562–564, 566–568, 592, 624, 635–642, 645–646
  • Ambuklao, 582
  • American Chamber of Commerce, 563–564
  • ANZUS Treaty, 494–497, 502–505
  • “Asia for Asians” slogan, 580–581, 602, 604
  • Batangas Revolt, 524, 546
  • Catholic Church, 513–514, 559–560
  • Chinese Communists, 525–526
  • Clark Field press incident, 584
  • Collective defense, 612–614
  • Communism, 518, 530, 589–590
  • Economic situation, 540, 543–544, 592
  • Far Eastern University, 584
  • Five-Power talks, 723
  • Hukbong Mapagpalayang Bayan, 592
  • Huks, 491–492, 526, 530, 539–540, 542, 546n, 547, 589–590
  • Hunters ROTC, 551
  • Industrial development, 511–512
  • Industrial Textiles Manufacturing Company, Inc., 500
  • Inter-Agency Committee on Land Reform, 492–493
  • Japan:
    • Peace treaty with, 494–495, 504, 507, 539, 542
    • Relations with, 577, 585, 593
    • Reparations payments by, 539, 611, 624, 626
  • Joint U.S. Military Advisory Group, 541–542, 605, 615, 628
  • Junior Chamber of Commerce, 559–560
  • Korea, troops in, 542, 547
  • Land Tenure Reform, 492–493, 497–502, 560
  • League of Women Voters, 541
  • Lion’s Club, 560
  • Manufacturing in the, 499–500
  • Mindinao, 498, 543–544
  • Mindoro, 498
  • National Bank of the, 550
  • National Movement for Free Elections, 541
  • National Peasant’s Union, 589
  • 1934 devaluation claim, 646n
  • Political parties:
    • Citizens, 559
    • Communist, 589, 592
    • Democratic, 537n, 539, 565
    • Liberal, 498, 509, 515, 519–520, 524–525, 528–530, 539–542, 548
    • Nationalista, 494, 498–499, 505, 509, 515, 517, 519–520, 524–526, 529–530, 539–542, 546–548, 557–559, 565, 591
  • Political situation, 582–583
    • Armed Forces role, 548–549, 551
    • Armed revolt, possibility of, 551, 556–557
    • Elections, 508–511, 514–542, 544–552, 555–561, 564, 576
  • Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 512
  • Rural development, 576
    • Settlement of virgin lands, 493, 543–544
  • United States, educational exchange with, 594, 600
  • United States, relations with, 566–568, 605–606
    • Economic, 635–642, 645–646
    • Elections, 517–522, 527–528, 531–538, 541, 552, 554–556
    • Military, 494–497, 502–507, 606–608, 627
    • Trade and tariffs, 570–575, 581–582
  • U.S. economic assistance, 453, 539, 543, 579, 597–599
  • U.S. Information Service, 597–600
  • U.S. military assistance:
    • Amount, 539, 543, 579, 596–598
    • Goals, 453, 577, 595, 626
    • Napalm purchases, 628
    • Negotiations, 546–547, 607–612, 618–620
    • Purchase of unsurrendered firearms, 491–492
  • U.S. military bases in, 543, 552–553
    • U.S. sovereignty over, 507, 569–570, 586–589, 605, 643–644
    • Use by third powers, 600–603
  • U.S. objectives and courses of action toward, 575–579, 593–596
  • U.S. pension claims, 553–554
  • U.S.-Philippines Defense Council, 615–618, 620–624, 626, 628–635
  • U.S. policies toward, 590–600, 624–627
  • Veterans’ Legion, 560
  • War damage claims, 646n
• Pibulsonggram, Field Marshal P., 8, 22, 222, 647, 650–651, 656–659, 717, 721, 738, 740, 745–747
• Pierson, Maj. Gen. Albert, 506n, 546–547
• Point Four Program. See Technical Cooperation Administration.
• Political asylum, 514
• Pote Sarasin, 664–665, 682, 706–708, 713–714, 721, 727–728, 732
• Prangphet Bunjarataphan, Maj., 655–656
• Prawoto Mangkusasmito, 279n
• Pridi Phanomyong, 648n, 687
• Primicias, Cipriano P., 588
• Pringgo Digdo, 279, 332–335, 424–431
• Psychological Strategy Board, 682, 684–685
  • PSB D-23, 677–679, 681–682, 684n, 688–691, 732
• Puyat, Gil, 509, 529, 557, 563, 588, 639, 641
• Quezon, Manuel, 532
• Quirino, Antonio, 514, 550, 551
• Quirino, Elpidio:
  • Philippines:
    • Political situation, 498–499
      • Elections, 508–511, 514n, 515–526, 528–534, 536, 538–542, 545–546, 548–549, 551–552, 555–557, 559
    • United States, relations with, 494, 502–506
    • U.S. military assistance, 491, 546–547
    • U.S. military bases in, 569n
• Radford, Adm. Arthur W.:
  • Burma, 101–102
  • Indonesia, 384–385, 388, 403, 465–466, 467n, 468
  • Philippines, 505n, 506, 616
  • Thailand, 684–685, 711, 715, 718–720, 724–725
• Radius, Walter A., 418
• Railways, 675
• Randall, Clarence B., 545n
• Randall Commission, 545
• Rankin, Karl Lott:
  • Burma:
    • Chinese civilian internees, 124–125
    • Kuomintang troops in, 18–19, 60n, 61–62, 65–67, 187–188
      • China, Republic of, position, 52, 64n, 92, 94–95, 179
      • Evacuation, 45–47, 145n, 179–182, 184, 200, 227–229
      • U.S.-Republic of China negotiations re, 56–58, 70–73, 76, 79–80, 82, 84n, 86n, 101–102
• Rasjid, 297, 328
• Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 379, 410
• Recto, Claro M., 498, 509–510, 515, 526, 529–530, 551, 559, 561, 580n, 587, 602–604, 615–617, 644
• Renne, Roland R., 497n, 501
• Rhee, Syngman, 137, 577–578
• Rice, 167–168, 233–234, 242–243, 340, 544, 730, 738
• Rice, Edward E., 518
• Ridgway, Gen. Matthew B., 718, 725
• Rinden, Robert W., 53
• Rivenburgh, Dexter V., 242–243
• Robertson, Walter S.:
  • Burma, 103, 135n, 152n, 174, 229–230
  • Indonesia, 463–464, 476–477, 479n, 480–482
  • Philippines, 545, 556, 566n, 583
    • United States, military relations with, 600–603, 618–620, 622–623, 627n, 643–644
    • U.S.-Philippine Trade Agreement Negotiations, 536, 638, 640, 643–646
• Rockefeller Foundation, 309, 327
• Rodriguez, Eulogio, 507, 559, 561, 588
• Roem, Mohammad, 257, 269, 279n, 280, 366
• Roijen, J.H. van, 369, 474–476
• Romualdez, Daniel, 563
• Romulo, Carlos P., 492n, 612–613, 643–644
  • Philippines:
    • Political situation, 537–538, 540, 560–561, 564
    • United States, relations with, 496–497, 605–606, 645–646
      • Mutual security arrangements, 494, 502–504, 604–605, 617n, 618n, 633
• Ronapakat Riddhagni, Air Chief Marshal Fuen, 722
• Roxas, Manuel, 518, 587
• Roy, Jose, 563
• Rubber (see also under Indonesia), 83, 84n, 233, 378, 389–392, 394n, 435–452, 469–471, 473–474
• Rubber Producing Facilities Disposal Commission, 480
• Rubber Study Group Meeting, 1953, 374, 378
• Rusk, Dean, 494, 518
• Sadjarwo, 374, 378
• Salaheddin, 250
• Salan, Gen. Raoul, 7
• Sarasin. See Pote Sarasin.
• Sarawak, 402n
• Sarit Thanarat, Gen., 22, 648, 723n, 725–728, 732–734, 744–747
• Schistosomiasis, 498
• Scott, Joseph W., 254n, 255n
• Sebald, William J.:
  • Burma:
    • China, People’s Republic of, threat of, 229–232
    • Chinese civilian internees in, 129n
    • East-West trade, restrictions on, 83
    • Kuomintang troops in, 29–33, 37, 84n, 157–160, 188n, 202, 205–206, 213, 220–222
      • Burmese position, 48, 51–52, 95n, 97–98, 119–121, 138–139, 164n, 208–210
      • Evacuation, 44–45, 111, 154n, 173–175, 179, 185–187, 224–225
      • Thai position, 215
    • United States, relations with, 25–28, 74–77, 80–81, 87–88
    • U.S. military assistance, 34–35, 40–41, 68, 100–101, 112, 122–124, 130–131, 149–151, 166–167, 180–181, 194–196, 216–218
    • U.S. policies toward, 204–205
  • China, Republic of, U.S. support, 230
  • Philippines, 505–506, 628, 635
• Sessums, Maj. Gen. John W., 602, 616
• Sewaka, 256, 262, 264
• Shao Yu-lin, Dr., 127–128
• Sheldon, Huntington, 388
• Sidik Djojosukarto, 335n, 351
• Sihanouk, Norodom, 231, 668
• Simatupang, Col. T.B., 333–334
• Simbolon, Col., 430
• Sjahrir, Soetan, 257, 335
• Smedberg, Rear Adm. William R., III, 619n
• Smith, H. Alexander, 538n, 628
• Smith, Walter Bedell, 63n, 64n, 605n, 709n
  • Burma:
    • Kuomintang troops in, 39n, 43n, 69, 105–108, 160–162, 170–171, 182–183, 203
      • U.S. position, 95–97, 140–141, 144–145
    • U.S. military assistance, 125–127
  • Indonesia, 403–406, 413, 445–447
    • U.S. military assistance, 363–365, 370, 415–416, 423–424, 460
  • Philippines, 536, 539–547, 580–581, 628
  • Thailand, 667–670, 686–688, 704–707, 711–715, 720–722
• Soliongco, I.P., 586–587
• Songkhram, Phibun. See Pibulsonggram, Field Marshal P.
• Sophian, 333
• Soriano, Col., 499–500
• “South Moluccas, Republic of,” 418–419
• Southeast Asia:
  • Communist threat, 456
  • Philippines, relations with, 577–578, 591, 593
  • Regional defense of, 504, 613–614, 622–623
  • Thai peoples in, 689
• Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, 231
  • Conference, 1954, 632n
• Soviet-German Non-Aggression Pact, 27
• Soviet Union, 655–657
• Special Estimates:
  • SE–45, 676–677, 691n
  • SE–51, 386–387
• Spellman, Francis Cardinal, 513
• Spruance, Raymond A.:
  • Philippines 497–502, 511, 608
    • Political situation, 514n, 515–516, 519–522, 525–536, 547, 582–583
    • United States, relations with, 495, 502–507, 566–568, 572–575, 581–582, 628
    • U.S. military bases in, 570n, 624, 627n, 643–644
• Srisdi Dhamarajata. See Sarit Thanarat, Gen.
• Staats, Elmer B., 623, 729–731, 743n
• Stanton, Edwin F.:
  • Burma, Kuomintang troops in, 8, 45–47, 84n, 92n, 107–108, 114–116
  • China, People’s Republic of, 662
  • Thailand, 647–648, 655–661, 663–664, 673–675, 677–678
• Stanvac, 468n
• Stassen, Harold E., 384–385, 388, 391–393, 667, 680, 684, 740, 745
• Steeves, John M., 469–474
• STEM, 492–493
• Stevenson, Adlai E. 82, 100–101
• Storrs, Rear Adm. Aaron P., III, 609
• Strategic Air Command units, 718
• Strauss, Lewis L., 667
• Stump, Adm. Felix B., 609, 611, 629, 631
• Subardjo, Achmad, 245–247, 251–253, 255–259, 261–262, 264–272, 275–277, 285, 309n, 313, 377, 380
• Sudjono, 328
• Sugar, 544, 574, 591
• Sugeng, Col. Bambang, 350
• Sukanto, Tjokrodiatmodjo, 269
• Sukarno:
  • Indonesia:
    • Economic situation, 437n
    • New Guinea dispute, 458, 462
    • Political situation, 258, 333–335, 337–338, 366, 373, 375–378
  • United States, relations with, 262–264, 287, 331, 350–351, 357, 456–458, 484–486
  • Visit to the United States, 407–408, 413–414, 424–427, 431–434
• Sukiman Wirjosandjojo, 246, 257, 267, 270–272, 275, 309n, 313, 334–335, 366
• Sultan of Jogjakarta, 257, 279n, 280, 325, 334, 337, 366, 376
• Sumitro Djojohadikusumo, 260, 279n, 280, 286, 351
• Sunario, 374, 401–403, 416, 424, 428, 432, 457, 463n, 471–472, 487, 489–490
• Supeno, 333
• Suphat Sukhonthaphirom, 655
• Supomo, 251, 253, 330
• Suydam, Henry, 629
• Symington, W. Stuart, 405
• Syria, 477n
• Tadjuddin Noor, 335
• Tambunan, 334–335
• Tanda, Lorenzo, 509–510, 515, 529, 559, 588
• Taruc, Luis, 547, 590n
• Technical Cooperation Administration, 74–77, 80–81, 291–307, 309–311, 317–319, 321–322
• Thach, Rear Adm. J.H., Jr., 601
• Thailand, 231
  • Chiengmai, 22, 114, 132, 134, 184
  • Chinese in, 666
  • Chulalongkorn University, 698
  • Communism in, 648, 655–658, 700
  • Communist threat to, 456, 704–705
  • Five-Power talks, 721, 723
  • Internal security situation, 676–677
  • Japan, relations with, 660
  • Joint Military Mission report, 692–697
  • Joint U.S. Military Advisory Group, 692, 697, 732
  • Military situation, 665–666, 692, 707
  • Northeast, 673–675, 702–703
  • Phachoengsao, 675
  • Philippines, relations with, 683
  • Political situation, 741–743
    • Communists, arrests of, 655–658
    • Leadership group, 745–748
    • Military role in, 650–651
  • Regional defense, 504, 505n, 706–708, 716, 721
  • Tac Lee, 654
  • United States, press view of, 647
  • United States, relations with, 679–680, 682–683, 720–721
  • U.S. economic assistance, 453, 673, 678, 699, 737–738
    • Saraburi-Ban Phai Highway, 702–703, 706, 709, 711, 714, 719, 723, 729, 732, 735
  • U.S. military assistance, 658, 665–667, 669, 701–702, 707–708, 713–717, 722–735, 737–740
    • Ammunition, 663–664, 671–673
    • Objectives, 453, 649–655, 665–667, 743–745
    • Training programs, 692–695, 699
  • U.S. miltary bases in, 717–720, 722–723, 732, 736–737
  • U.S. policies toward, 658–661, 677–679, 686–691, 697–698, 709–712, 721–723, 732, 736
  • Viet Minh threat, 664–665
  • Vietnamese refugees in, 665–666, 700
  • Volunteer Defense Corps, 744–745
• Thajeb, Ismail M., 277n
• Thakin Nu. See Nu, U.
• Thorp, Willard L., 497n
• Tin, 233, 379, 390–392, 394n
• Ting Tso-shao, 32
• Tobacco, 574
• Tomlinson, F.S., 360
• Trade controls on strategic materials, 389–393, 394n
• Trager, Frank, 81
• Trimble, William, 249n
• Truman, Harry S., 491, 492n, 569
• Tsiang, Tingfu F., 122, 170, 177
• Tun Shein, U., 6n, 25, 193–194, 207n, 213
• Tunisia, 331, 338
• Tuttle, Elbert P., 384, 684
• Twining, Gen. Nathan F., 718–720, 722–723
• Tyson, Leonard S., 635, 636n, 640
• Ulo, Ben, 550
• Union Court of Arbitration, 254
• United action. See Regional defense under Thailand.
• United Kingdom:
  • Burma, 26–27, 33–34, 36, 41, 68, 169, 252
  • Five-Power talks, 721
  • United States, relations with, 41, 68, 101n, 141–143, 149–151, 162–164, 660
  • Thailand, relations with, 661
• United Nations:
  • Burma:
    • Kuomingtang troops in, 2–4, 60, 66, 67n, 85–86, 165–166, 242
    • Withdrawal from, 139
  • Charter, 477–478, 671
  • China, People’s Republic of, embargo against, 382, 435–441, 448, 451, 470, 473
  • Chinese representation in, 106, 121, 478
  • Economic and Social Council of (ECOSOC), 683
  • General Assembly, 9th session, 459
  • General Assembly resolutions:
    • 376 (V), 6
    • 707 (VII), 1953, 98–100, 165n
    • 717 (VIII), 116–117, 135–138, 169, 183
  • New Guinea dispute in, 426n, 458–459, 461–464, 475n, 477–479, 481–482
  • Peace Observation Commission, 3, 11, 231n, 671, 720n
  • Thailand, role in, 653, 655, 659
  • Trusteeship Council, 683
  • Viet Minh invasion of Laos, 665, 671–672, 682, 716–717
• U.S. Information Agency, 595, 599, 624
• U.S. Information Service, 379, 599–600, 660, 697, 700
• U.S.-Philippine Defense Council. See under Philippines.
• U.S. Seventh Fleet, mission change, 50–51
• U.S.-Spanish Bases Agreement 1953, 602–603
• Vagnozzi, Egidio, 513
• Van Fleet, Gen. James A., 668–669
• Vargas, Lt. Gen. Jesus, 549, 557, 606, 608, 616, 617n, 618–621, 629–633, 723
• Vatican, 513n
• Verano, Felisberto, 548
• Vichit, Gen. Jira, 732
• Viet Minh, 7, 662, 664, 665, 666, 668, 671, 676–677, 682, 716–717
• Vietnam (see also Associated States), 6, 624, 689, 730
• Virata, Leo, 561
• Voice of America, 600
• Vyshinsky, Andrei Y., 4, 6
• Wadsworth, James J., 478
• Wainhouse, D.W., 481–482
• Wallinger, Geoffrey Arnold, 648n
• Wan Waithayakon Krommun Naradhip Bongsprabandh, Prince, 215–216, 219, 458, 682, 713
• Wanamaker, Temple, 513, 517–519, 531n, 537–538
• Wang Shih-chieh, 56, 198, 206
• Ward, Air Commodore E.L.S., 26, 130–131
• Waugh, Samuel C., 480–481
• Webb, James E., 265–266, 278, 419
• Wen-pin, Gen. Li, 118–119
• West Irian. See New Guinea dispute under Indonesia.
• West New Guinea. See New Guinea dispute under Indonesia.
• Wibisono, Jusuf, 271n, 285, 309n, 313, 335
• Wilopo, 268, 279, 313, 325, 327n, 328–329, 332, 334, 338, 366, 377
• Wilson, Charles E.:
  • Indonesia, 370, 384, 388, 423n, 460, 464–465
  • Philippines, 605–609, 611–612, 615, 631
  • Southeast Asia, 720
  • Thailand, 667, 680, 684–685
  • Wolfram, 649–650, 652
  • Wongsonegoro, 368
• Wood, Gen. Leonard, 532
• Worakan Bancha, 648
• World Court. See International Court of Justice.
• Wu, K.C., 72
• Yabut, 552
• Yamin, 374
• Yeh, George K.C.:
  • Burma, Kuomintang troops in, 60n, 64n, 70, 73, 84n, 86n
    • China, Republic of, control and support of, 28, 94n, 119, 148, 153n
    • Evacuation of, 144n, 145n, 158–159, 174, 179–182, 184–185, 187–188, 227n
• Young, Kenneth T., 635
• Yugoslavia, 195, 477n
• Yulo, José, 548, 550
• Zain, Zairin, 247, 297–300, 302–304, 321
• Zulueta, José, 529, 548