Foreign Relations of the United States, 1952–1954, East Asia and the Pacific, Volume XII, Part 2

796.5 MSP/5–1054: Telegram

No. 362
The Secretary of State to the Embassy in the Philippines¹

secret

Washington, May 10, 1954—6:30 p.m.

2909. Romulo and Abello² called on me May 10 at my request.

Romulo referred to previous conversation with Murphy and Philippine request for consultation Mutual Defense Treaty. He suggested JUSMAG begin conversations with military panel appointed by Magsaysay, with special reference to responsibility and role of Philippine military establishment in defense plans. Romulo envisioned results these discussions as basis talks between Secretary Wilson and President Magsaysay.³ I stated United States prepared begin such consultations.

Romulo expressed concern over press report alleged five-power meeting under way Singapore. I informed him such report completely erroneous and assured him that Philippines would be kept fully informed of any conversations with respect to united action in Southeast Asia. I pointed out that, while we plan further steps with respect to organizing for united action, we believe military action must await developments at Geneva.

I suggested it would be helpful if Philippines recognized Associated States. Romulo said his government would like to see French–Viet-Nam treaty before making decision. I stated treaty was presently secret.

Department will consult Defense and inform Embassy steps to be taken re Romulo’s proposal for JUSMAG–AFP discussions.

Dulles

1. Repeated to Geneva as Tosec 122. Secretary Dulles returned from Geneva on May 2 leaving Under Secretary of State Walter B. Smith in charge of the U.S. Delegation.
2. Emilio Abello, Philippine Chargé in Washington.
3. Secretary of Defense Charles E. Wilson was scheduled to visit Manila later in May; see Document 364.