795.00/11–2151: Telegram
The Ambassador in the United Kingdom (Gifford) to the Secretary of State
2447. 1. On Nov 19 Bajpai read to UKHC, New Delhi, tel from Indian Chargé, Peiping, to fol effect:
Gen impression Peiping is Chi Commies having driven back enemy to 38th parallel (crossing of which had impelled them to go to Korea), now genuinely desire cease-fire as is evidenced by maximum concessions along present battle lines rather than 38th parallel. It wld therefore be grave mistake for US miss this opportunity or interpret it as China’s weakness. If cease-fire talks fail, China’s attitude will only stiffen and there may not be another such favorable opportunity negotiate cease-fire on present terms. Chinese air strength rapidly growing and its preparations for winter warfare complete. China unlikely launch offensive, however, unless cease-fire talks completely fail. Judging from opinion in Peiping, both Western as well as Eastern, and from reports of people who have just returned from Korea, it [Page 1159] wld be mistake for US think it can drive back Chinese and gain more favorable terms.
2. Bajpai explained sole purpose GOI in passing above to UKHC was for info: GOI had no intention whatever mediate or get involved in current negots. For this reason GOI had instructed its Chargé not discuss with CPG. GOI did not intend itself make report available US but had no objection UK using info in discussions with US. Bajpai pointed out ref 38th parallel inaccurate. He said GOI feels there is now disposition on part CPG reach agmt on cease-fire but if attitude UN reps too rigid this may change.
Text by airmail Paris and New Delhi.