690D.91/7–3051: Telegram

The Ambassador in India (Henderson) to the Secretary of State

secret

418. Garner (UKHC) who has been kept fully informed re developments reported Embtel 370, July 26 (rptd Karachi 25, London 21) and Embtel 383, July 27 (rptd Karachi 26, London 22) called today and showed Steere statement he making this afternoon under instrs to PriMin.

Garner explained statement was “at official levels”; that HMG thought best withhold intervention by PriMin Attlee for possible need later date.

Statement opened by expressing grave concern HMG at signs growing tension between Ind/Pak. HMG did not wish attribute motives but was disturbed at movement of troops to common borders. PriMin Nehru statement peaceful intentions had been noted but HMG wished to point out danger of incidents when troops face each other across borders.

HMG had noted GOP statement peaceful intentions and hoped 2 govts may by consultation find way to relieve tensions. HMG respectfully suggested limited withdrawal troops from borders as effective method preventing incidents.

HMG hoped both govts wld take all possible steps to relieve tension, hoped both wld consider what cld be done. HMG offered cooperation if cld be helpful.

[Page 1802]

Garner pointed out that instrs approved before desp Liaquat last msg to Nehru. Garner’s instrs are to encourage GOI receptivity to Liaquat msg—to extent deemed advisable. He is also to sound GOI to ascertain receptivity to extension UNMOK activities to Punjab.

Rptd info London 24, Karachi 31.

Henderson