893.00/4–2748: Telegram
The Ambassador in China (Stuart) to the Secretary of State
[Received April 27—4:10 a. m.]
753. Confusion which has characterized political maneuvering vice presidential race continued through most of yesterday, but some clarification apparent this morning. On morning 26th Hu Shih, speaking on behalf special committee appointed by Central Executive Committee Kuomintang to deal with impasse in vice presidential elections, stated that all candidates had agreed to reenter race. Shortly thereafter Li’s followers began passing out word that Li would not run and was planning return Peiping. At this juncture Generalissimo informed Hu Shih committee of his pleasure at decision all candidates remain in race, exhorted party to act in accordance his earlier expressed wishes that delegates have freedom of choice in voting and stated that candidates should not spread slanderous rumors against one another. Adding to confusion Li himself then told correspondents of his intention to abandon race and fly to Peiping today. This statement was immediately denied by Hu Shih. Generalissimo summoned Li for conference last night and after hour’s discussion persuaded Li to reenter contest. Assembly will meet tomorrow to proceed with elections.
Li’s stand has strengthened his position and gained sympathy delegates who continue blame Generalissimo and party machine for undemocratic interference in election procedure. Youth Party and Democratic Socialists have issued statements calling on Kuomintang to be “more democratic”. On basis present information it appears that liberal and independent elements have successfully challenged control of CC clique dominated party machine and election of Li seems likely.
Pouched Shanghai, Hong Kong.