Index

• Abbey, Glenn A., 1078
• Acheson, Dean G.:
  • Burma, 20–22, 29
  • French Indo-China, 52, 58–59, 81, 85, 106
  • Japan: Occupation and control, 189–190, 192–194, 198–201, 205n , 209–211, 220–221, 252; peace treaty, 448n , 449, 457, 463n , 466, 466n ; war claims and reparations, 348, 372n , 373, 380, 380n , 383–385, 387–388, 408n
  • Korea, 620–623, 625, 626n , 628n , 628–631
  • Netherlands East Indies, 900–902, 904–906, 911–913, 916, 918–919, 941–942, 944–945, 964, 973n
  • Philippines, 1105–1106, 1108n
• Acly, R. Austin, 44, 47, 48n
• Ahn Chai Hong, 676–678, 680, 755, 787, 823, 829–830, 838
• Albania, 690, 808
• Ali, Asaf, 974, 974n , 985
• Allen, Richard H. S., 70, 931–932
• Allied Council for Japan. See under Japan.
• Allied Powers, 596–597, 688, 699, 777, 859
• Allison, John M., 181, 215, 218, 233, 325n , 449–450, 457, 592n , 613n , 620n , 713–714, 734–736, 766n , 784n , 820, 831–832
• American Republics, question of participation in Japanese peace conference, 463–464
• Andrus, J. Russell, 6, 9, 18, 48
• Angaur Island. See under Japan: Occupation and control.
• Argentina, 257n , 351, 463–464
• Armour, Norman, 470–471, 537n , 818n , 974, 981, 997–998, 1120, 1122–1123
• Arnold, Maj. Gen. A. V., 610
• Arranz, Melecio, 873
• Ashida, Hitoshi, 233, 547
• Atcheson, George, Jr.:
  • Death of, 287n 502n
  • Japan: Occupation and control, 156–161, 157n , 164–166, 171n , 181, 186–191, 194–197, 199–200, 203–204, 212–214, 224, 226–227, 229–234, 235n , 238–243, 242n , 243n , 246–251, 253–257, 265n , 266–269, 287, 287n ; Peace Conference, 475–476, 489; peace treaty, 448, 448n , 452–453, 460–461, 461n , 466, 492, 502, 502n ; war claims and reparations, 352–353, 355, 375, 383–384, 387, 389, 399, 404–406, 424
• Atherton, Ray, 880–883, 883n , 886–887, 889, 889n
• Attlee, Clement R.: Burma, 1, 1n , 6–10, 18, 34, 38, 45; Canada, 881–882; Japan, 511, 516, 697; Netherlands East Indies, 928, 928n
• Aung, Le, 126
• Aung San, U, 1–4, 8, 12–15, 18–19, 21–22, 23n , 25, 28, 31–32, 33n , 34–36, 36n , 38, 41, 65
• Aung Zan Wei, 37
• Auriol, Vincent, 60n , 83, 151
• Austin, Warren R.: Korea, 792, 794, 812, 820, 832–833, 836n , 837n , 838, 872; Netherlands East Indies, 1047n , 1053n , 1053–1064, 1056n , 1061n , 1062n
• Australia:
  • Japan. See under Japan: Occupation and control; Peace Conference; Peace Treaty; and War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests.
  • Korea. See under Korea.
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies.
• Austria, 464, 478, 521, 606, 636, 786
• Ba Maw, 14, 24
• Ba Pe, U, 6–7, 13, 30–31
• Ba Sein, Thakin, 2, 7–9, 11–12, 14–15
• Bacon, Ruth E., 454n , 459
• Bailey, John A., 442–445
• Bajpai, Sir Girja Shankar, 985, 990–992, 994
• Balasanov, G. M., 645, 650, 807
• Balfour, Sir John, 244–246, 470–471, 987n
• Ball, W. MacMahon, 178, 249, 267–268, 285, 453
• Bao Dai, 66, 72, 78, 82, 84, 87, 89–90, 93–94, 97, 97n , 99, 102, 106, 114, 116, 119–121, 127, 129, 131–137, 133n , 139–146, 150–154, 152n
• Barnett, Robert W., 330, 396–397, 427–428, 445
• Baruch, Herman B., 921–922, 933–938, 945, 951–952, 963–967, 979–983, 982n , 1001–1002, 1009, 1011–1012, 1018–1019, 1021, 1023
• Baudet, Philippe, 67, 71, 77–78, 82, 101, 129, 145
• Beel, Louis Joseph Maria, 921–922, 927, 928n , 929, 931–932, 934, 942, 963, 982, 1085, 1091–1092, 1097, 1097n
• Belgium: Japan, 257n , 351; Netherlands East Indies, 1034, 1044, 1047n , 1054–1056, 1058; United States, proposed educational exchange agreement with, 48
• Bell, C. Jasper, 1107
• Benton, J. Webb, 907–914
• Berendsen, Sir Carl, 160, 244, 334, 468
• Berlin Conference (Potsdam), 1945, 479–482, 479n , 494, 552
• Bevin, Ernest: Canada, 881–882; Fort Knox speech, 517; Japan, 355, 355n , 575, 578, 578n ; Korea, 632, 635, 637, 775; Netherlands East Indies, 928, 949, 988, 991, 1000; Palestine issue, 887
• Bidault, Georges, 67, 69–70, 77, 97n , 101n , 131, 136
• Bishop, Max W., 171, 175, 177–179, 182–183, 183n , 353, 356–357, 359, 365–366, 373, 492–494
• Blaisdell, Thomas C, Jr., 363
• Blakeslee, George H., 234, 346, 396
• Blum, Léon, 60, 60n , 63–64, 64n , 67, 81, 83
• Bohlen, Charles E.: Japanese peace conference, 428–429, 487, 488n , 491–492, 492n , 519–523, 525, 527, 551, 569n , 577–579, 584n , 586–587, 590–592; Korea, 818n ; Netherlands East Indies, 994, 996, 1013
• Bollaert, Emile, 77–80, 82–84, 88–89, 93, 93n , 95, 97, 99–105, 99n , 100n , 111, 116, 119, 129, 131, 133–137, 139–140, 142–143, 145n , 150–151, 153
• Bonin Islands, 165, 533, 538, 540
• Bonnet, Henri, 52–53, 58, 60, 467
• Bonsal, Philip W., 1037
• Borneo. See under Netherlands East Indies.
• Borton, Hugh, 220–221, 244–247, 395, 407, 418n , 452n , 454n , 459–460, 462, 466–468, 474–475, 478–479, 495, 503, 507, 525–526, 529–530, 531n , 532n , 535–536, 556, 556n , 566–568
• Bottomley, A. G., 10, 12
• Bourghiba, Habib, 128
• Bowman, Dean O., 181, 224, 227, 326–327
• Boyer de la Tour, Gen., 132–133
• Braden, Spruille, 463–464
• Brazil, 351, 464, 1012
• British Commonwealth (see also under Japan: Occupation and control and Peace treaty), 10, 36, 242, 448
• Brown, Maj. Gen. Albert E., 598–600, 607–608, 619, 643, 645–646, 649, 652–653, 658–660, 662–663, 665–666, 668, 674–675, 677–679, 679n , 684–689, 689n , 692–695, 700–701, 707–708, 731–733, 736–737, 745n , 747, 751, 753, 756–757, 760, 762, 765, 767–771, 770n , 777, 782–783, 783n , 793, 815–817, 837, 842n , 843
• Brown, Ben Hill, Jr., 1030–1032
• Bullitt, William C., 110–112, 114
• Bunce, Arthur C., 645, 650, 656, 667, 681, 691, 750, 788–789, 879
• Burma, 1–49
  • American Baptist Mission in Burma, 26
  • British, relations with, 68, 928, 969; military mission, 45
  • China, 4, 8–9, 20n , 24
  • Communists in, 30–32, 36, 40–41, 44, 47, 47n
  • Communists in government of, U.S. attitude toward, 16–18, 31, 41, 44
  • Constituent Assembly, 23–26, 29–30, 33–34, 33n , 40, 40n , 44–46
  • Constitution, 24–27, 36, 40, 40n , 45
  • Cooperation of Western Democracies on problems of, 915, 917
  • French Indo-China, attitude toward, 56–57, 65, 70, 97
  • Government of Burma Act, 1935, 6, 6n
  • Independence: Anglo-Burmese treaty, Oct. 17, 1947, 45–46, 45n , 46n ; Burmese good will mission to London, 33–36, 36n , 38–39; discussions with British, 1–12, 10n , 14n
  • Japan. See under Japan: War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests.
  • Lend-lease, Burmese participation in London talks on, 13n , 13–14
  • Nationalization of industries, 26, 40, 46
  • Parties, groups and associations: All-Burma Buddhist Association, 24; All-Burma Peasant Union, 27; All-Burma Pongyi Association, 24; Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League (AFPFL), 1n , 2–3, 6n , 8, 11n , 13–15, 14n , 18–19, 22–26, 22n , 31, 34, 36–37, 41, 44, 44n , 47, 47n ; Communist Party (see also Communists, supra), 4, 4n ; Dobama Asiayone Party, 2n ; Kachins, 27, 46; Karens, 19, 25, 45–47; Mahabama, 19; Mons, 46; Myochit Party, 3n , 19; Nagas, 25; People’s Volunteer Organization, 27; Red Flag Communists, 16n , 19, 30–31, 37–38; Red Flag Cultivators Union, 4n ; Shans, 27, 46; Socialist Party, 27, 31; Thakin Party, 11n ; United Hill Peoples, 20; Was, 25; White Flag Communists, 14n , 18–19, 30–31, 38
  • Political situation in, 15–20, 22–24, 22n ; assassinations, 36–38, 36n , 37n , 40
  • United States, establishment of diplomatic relations with Burma, 1–49
    • Consular convention with the United States, 20–21, 20n , 23n , 27–28, 32, 35, 43
    • Consular district, redefinition of U.S., 21, 27–28, 32, 35, 39, 39n , 41–43, 43n
    • Cultural exchanges with the U.S., 7, 14, 43
    • Diplomatic relations and exchange of diplomatic representatives, 4–6, 8–9, 11–12, 20, 20n , 22–24, 23n , 28–30, 29n , 32, 35, 39, 39n , 42–44, 42n , 43n
    • Educational exchange agreement, Dec. 22, 47–49, 48n
    • Surplus property agreement, Feb. 28, 48
• Butler, Robert L., 446–447, 449, 462, 467, 516
• Butterworth, W. Walton, Jr., 98, 98n , 238, 433n , 478n , 523–525, 525n , 529, 535–536, 537n , 556, 566–570, 577, 579–580, 586–587, 590–593, 814, 818n , 820–821, 1123
• Byrnes, James F.: Australian role in Japanese peace settlement, 551; Council of Foreign Ministers, 481–482; French Indo-China, 52–55, 58, 60–62, 64; Japan, 156–157, 160–161, 164, 215, 361, 361n , 451; Korea, 596–599, 602, 775; Netherlands East Indies, 890–894; Philippines, 1102–1103, 1103n
• Caffery, Jefferson, 60n , 62–63, 64n , 66–67, 69–70, 72–74, 76–82, 86–87, 97n , 101, 101n , 106, 118–119, 127–129, 131, 133–135, 136n , 145–146, 150–151
• Cairo Conference (1943), 552, 797
• Cairo Declaration (1943), 473, 487–488, 490–492, 533, 546, 581, 596, 604, 610, 624, 715, 794, 833
• Canada:
  • Far Eastern Commission, membership on, 885
  • Japan. See under Japan: Occupation and control; Peace Conference; Peace Treaty; and War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests.
  • Korea. See under Korea.
  • Netherlands East Indies, 1012
  • Palestine issue, 881, 887
  • U.N. Security Council, membership on, 886
• Canberra Conference, 55n
• Caroline Islands, and other former Japanese islands, 220, 241, 264, 495, 533, 538, 540
• Carter, Brig. Gen. Marshall S., 632n , 1111
• Chakravarti, N. R., 13n , 14
• Chang Duk Soo, 867n , 878
• Chang Taik Song, 835–836, 841–842, 848
• Chauvel, Jean, 133–134
• Chey, Soon Ju, 352, 605
• Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo, 98, 98n , 118, 511, 516, 519
• Chifley, Joseph B., 268, 268n , 284–285, 903, 903n , 1018
• China:
  • Burma, 4, 8–9, 20n , 24
  • Chinese Communists, problem of, 527, 583, 585, 593
  • Constitution, 158–159
  • Formosa: Japanese external assets in, 555; Japanese resources in, 455; situation in, 519; status of, 183, 183n
  • French Indo-China (see also under French Indo-China), 60–61, 72, 90, 94, 98, 100–101, 105, 111, 126, 138, 143–144; Chinese occupation forces in, 91, 127
  • Germany, question of Chinese participation in drawing up peace treaty for, 572
  • Inner Mongolia, 550, 574
  • Japan (see also under Japan: Occupation and control; Peace Conference; Peace Treaty; and War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests):
    • Chinese attitude toward Japan and U.S. occupation, 547–548
    • Japanese external assets (capital goods) in China, Manchuria, and Formosa, 555
  • Korea. See under Korea.
  • Kuomintang, 17
  • Manchuria, 98, 159, 286, 296, 455, 518–519, 527–528, 535, 550, 555, 573–574, 576, 583, 626, 759; Communist domination of, 583; Japanese external assets in, 232, 340; Soviet assistance to Chinese Commists in, 682
  • Marshall Mission to, 519, 528
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies.
  • North China, 535
  • Sinkiang, 91, 535, 550, 574
  • Sino-Soviet Treaty, Aug. 14, 1945. See under Treaties, conventions and agreements.
  • Soviet Union, Chinese concern regarding relations with the, 518, 520, 529, 535, 550, 574, 585
  • United States: Educational exchange agreement, Nov. 10, 1947, 48; Marshall Mission to, 519, 528; U.S. China policy, 16, 550, 557, 574, 584; U.S. relations with China, 50; Wedemeyer Mission to China and Korea, 518–519, 690, 754
• China Committee, 420
• Chistiakov, Col. Gen. Ivan Mikhailovich, 598–599, 619, 619n , 642, 656–657, 665–666, 669, 688, 693–694, 749
• Cho Pyung Ok, 829, 838, 848
• Chough, P. O. (or Pyungok). See Cho Pyung Ok.
• Chu Shih-ming, Lt. Gen., 178–179
• Churchill, Winston S., 8, 10–11, 481
• Clark, Lewis, 275–276, 494, 774–775
• Clayton, William L., 409–410, 1107
• Cohen, Benjamin V., 463n , 478, 628, 1111–1112
• Collins, Ralph E., 396, 467
• Combined Food Board, 291, 264
• Conference of Foreign Ministers, London, Sept. 1945, 494
• Coste-Floret, Paul, 121
• Council of Foreign Ministers (see also under Japan: Peace Conference): Establishment of, 479–483; meeting of Mar. 10–Apr. 24, at Moscow, 448, 448n , 609, 616, 619, 622, 623n , 626, 911n ; meeting, Nov., at London, 474, 506, 523, 564–565, 568–569, 571–572, 577n , 590n , 592–593, 592n , 868n
• Crimea Conference report (Feb. 11, 1945), 485, 581
• Critchley, Thomas K., 1096, 1098
• Cumming, Hugh, 907, 917–918, 942
• D’Argenlieu, Adm. Thierry, 55, 58n , 67, 70, 73, 77, 103
• Daridan, Jean, 102–103, 130
• Davies, John P., Jr., 485–486
• Davis, Monnet B., 238, 309n , 667, 864
• Davis, Nathaniel P., 1109–1113, 1123
• Dean, Maj. Gen. William F., 859, 865–866, 874
• De Boar, Feike, 893–895, 895n
• Declaration by the United Nations, Jan. 1, 1942, 251, 463–464, 483–484, 576
• de Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 70, 78, 146, 350
• Dening, Maberly E., 8–9, 446, 928, 938–939
• Derevyanko, Lt. Gen. Kuzma N., 171, 178–179, 341, 353, 361, 388
• Diem, Ngo Dinh, 152–155, 152n
• Douglas, Lewis W., 35–39, 450, 582–583, 854, 927–929, 931–932, 938–939, 961–962
• Douteau, Robert, 217, 217n
• Draper, Gen. William H., 313, 314n , 435–442, 435n , 561, 561n
• Drees, Willem, 1097, 1097n
• Drumright, Everett F., 446, 446n , 450–451, 592–593, 592n , 636–638
• Dufour, Robert, 132
• Dulles, John Foster, 551, 553
• Dupuy, Lt. Col. Trevor N., 713n , 870, 870n
• Durbrow, Elbridge, 583–584, 643–644
• Eberle, Brig. Gen. George L., 224, 224n , 439, 439n
• Eden, Anthony, 482
• Eggleston, Frederic W., 453, 453n
• Egypt:
  • Japan, 257n , 351
  • Korea, position on troop withdrawal from, 850
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies.
  • United States, proposed educational exchange agreement, 48
• Eire. See Ireland.
• Eisenhower, General of the Army Dwight D., 626n , 868–870, 1002, 1103, 1103n
• Elizalde, Joaquin M., 468, 1105–1107, 1120–1124
• Ely, Richard R., 1116, 1122n , 1125
• Emmerson, John K., 395–397, 407–408, 459
• Evatt, Herbert V.:
  • Japan: Occupation and control, 231, 239, 242, 247, 267–268, 283–285, 467; Peace Conference, 465–466, 474–476, 497n , 506, 506n , 516–518, 516n , 517n , 522, 524, 530, 536, 543–544, 544n , 551–552, 568, 571–572, 577–580, 578n , 582, 593; peace treaty, 446–448, 446n , 453, 462, 475
  • Korea, 543–544, 546–547, 552–553
  • Netherlands East Indies, 976, 976n , 1014–1015
  • United Nations General Assembly, warmongering resolution, 553–554
• Everson, F. C., 218–219, 269–270, 288–289, 535–536, 566–568, 932–933, 939
• Fahey, Daniel Cox, Jr., 435–436, 506–507
• Fahy, Charles, 214, 269, 270n , 422–424, 478n , 479–485, 498
• Far Eastern Commission (FEC). See under Japan.
• Farouk, King of Egypt, 1000–1001, 1001n
• Fearey, Robert A., 556–564
• Fite, Katherine B., 269–270, 279–280
• Foo Ping-sheung, 631, 631n , 635
• Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), 237
• Foote, Walter A., 890–899, 902–903, 907, 912n , 913, 918–919, 922, 926–927, 929n , 929–930, 942n , 946–948, 951–953, 955–958, 967–972, 972n , 975–979, 979n , 984–985, 989–990, 998–1000, 1004–1006, 1013, 1015–1019, 1021–1026, 1028, 1034–1037, 1043n , 1044n , 1044–1046, 1051–1054, 1053n
• Formosa. See under China.
• Forrestal, James, 817–818
• Four Power Declaration, June 7, 1945, 69
• France:
  • Communist Party, attitude toward French Indo-China, 128, 130; attitude toward North Africa, 128
  • Council of Foreign Ministers, 480
  • French Indo-China. See under French Indo-China.
  • Japan. See under Japan: Occupation and control; Peace Conference; and War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests.
  • Korea, 854, 858, 873
  • Siam, border dispute, 63, 63n
  • United States interest in nationalist opposition to the restoration of French rule in Indo-China, 51–155 passim
• French Indo-China, 51–155
  • Annam, 81, 84n , 87, 93, 100, 102, 114, 116, 121, 126, 145, 150–151
    • Annamite communism, 76
    • Annamite Nationalist Party, 66, 72
    • Annamite people, 82, 98, 103–105, 114–115, 118
    • Annamite provinces, 66, 78–79, 107, 118
    • South Annam, 74, 97
  • Bao Dai, French plans for recall of former Emperor, 139–140, 145–146, 150–152
  • Burmese attitude toward, 65, 70, 97
  • Cambodia, 84, 88, 93–94, 102, 104, 116, 118, 123, 125, 130, 134, 143, 147
    • Democratic Party, 143
    • Free Cambodian Government, 56–57, 92, 130
    • Issarak movements, 104
  • Caodaist, 132, 132n , 145, 152
  • China (see also under China): Protection of Chinese lives and property, 51, 60–61, 64, 64n ; French compensation for damages, 98
  • Chinese Communists, influence of, 75–76, 90, 128, 136
  • Cochin-China, 62, 66, 74, 77–79, 82n , 84, 84n , 93, 97, 99–100, 100n , 102, 104, 106–107, 116–117, 121, 126, 132–134, 136, 140, 140n , 143, 146, 151–152
  • Communist Party in, 92
  • Conciliation Commission, 130
  • Economic conference at Dalat, report on, 147–150; request for Japanese reparations loan, 147–149
  • French administrative control measures, 84–85, 121
  • French censorship, U.S. concern regarding, 67, 67n
  • French Communist Party, attitude toward French Indo-China, 128, 130
  • French military reconquest of Indo-China, U.S. assessment of French capabilities for, 135–136, 138–142
  • French policy toward Indo-China, 54, 59, 61, 66, 69–70, 72–73, 78–80, 88–89, 97n , 110–116, 118–121, 133–137, 133n , 134n , 144–145
  • French Union, 79, 96, 147
    • Cambodian adherence to, 151
    • Laotian adherence to, 151
    • Vietnam place in, 62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 79–80, 79n , 83, 89, 94, 102, 116, 134–135, 151, 155
  • Hoa Hao, 132n , 145, 152
  • India, 64–65, 70, 97
  • Indo-China federation, proposed, 62, 66, 66n , 79–80, 85, 89, 93, 97, 104, 121
  • Indonesia, 65, 129
  • International consultative commission, proposed, 130
  • Laos, 79, 84, 88, 93–94, 102–104, 118, 123, 125, 130, 134, 139, 147; Free Lao government, 56–57, 92, 102, 130
  • Metro-Goldwyn Mayer Company, efforts to obtain licenses, 112, 148
  • National Union Front, 94, 99–100, 106, 132–133, 133n , 137, 142–144, 144n
  • Social Democratic Party, 106
  • Soviet connection with Vietnam, 136–137, 141
  • Soviet objectives, 583, 595
  • Tonkin, 81, 84n , 102, 104–105, 107, 116, 121, 136, 140, 142, 151; Tonkinese, 78, 114–115; Chinese in Tonkin, 139
  • United Nations, possible referral of Indo-China question to, 53, 56–57, 57n , 59n , 64, 68–69, 73, 109, 116; U.S. position regarding possible French veto, 68–69
  • United States:
    • Contacts with Vietnam leaders, 74, 74n , 87–88, 88n , 92, 109–110, 142, 154–155
    • Diem appeal for U.S. aid, 154–155
    • Good offices, U.S. offer of, 52–53, 58–59
    • Good will naval visit to Indo-China, consideration of, 128–129, 128n
    • Lend-Lease weapons, U.S. policy regarding use of in Indo-China, 53
    • Material assistance to France for the reconquest of Indo-China, U.S. refusal to extend, 59
    • Restoration of peace, U.S. interest in, 51–55, 55n , 58–60, 60n , 67–68, 68n , 72, 95–98, 106, 108–109, 129, 135–136
    • Vietnam feelers regarding possible U.S. mediation, economic assistance and cultural exchanges, 109–110, 142, 154–155
  • Vietminh, 77–80, 82, 82n , 86, 90, 99, 106–108, 120, 127–128, 139, 144–146
    • Army, 84, 107
    • Government, 87
    • Nambo, 106–107
    • Tongbo, 84, 100, 100n , 122
  • Vietnam, 56, 75–77, 79–81, 79n , 82n , 83, 86, 88, 91–92, 94–95, 97, 100–101, 108, 117–118, 121–124, 130, 134–135, 137, 144, 147, 150–151
    • Vietnam appeal for cessation of hostilities, 94–95
    • Vietnam army, 116–117, 119, 140
    • Vietnam government, 56–57, 60–61, 63, 66, 81–82, 84, 90–92, 99n , 101–102, 108–109, 117, 120–121, 123–125, 127–130, 132, 138, 140, 1073, 1077
    • Vietnam Quoc Dan Dang, 127, 127n
    • Vietnam Revolutionary League, 144n
• Gallman, Waldemar J., 1–4, 6–14, 18–19, 64–65, 70–71, 355
• Gani, Adnan Kapan, 896, 918–919, 926–927, 952, 957–958, 975, 977–978, 984, 1016n , 1010–1017, 1029
• Gardes, Commander Alfred W., Jr., 55, 55n
• Gascoigne, A. D. F., 451, 594
• Gerasim Fak (also Geracim Lee Pak), 821, 846–847
• Germany, 175, 207, 255, 296, 350, 401, 412, 419, 436, 453, 463–464, 479–480, 521, 523, 559, 606, 636, 649, 730, 786
  • Allied Control Council, 401
  • Peace treaty, 572
• Giam, Hoang Minh, 74–75, 81–83, 82n , 93, 95, 99, 117
• Giap, Vo Nguyen, 93, 126, 130, 140
• Giau, Tran Van. See Ouang.
• Giem, Ngo-Dinh. See Diem, Ngo Dinh.
• Gilbert, Pierre-Eugene, 103, 129–130
• Gillem, Lt. Gen. Alvan C., 606
• Good, Rear Adm. Howard Harrison, 1104
• Grady, Henry F., 985, 990–992
• Graham, Frank Parker, 1047n , 1053n , 1054, 1063–1072, 1072n , 1074–1099, 1076n , 1080n , 1097n
• Graves, Hubert A., 218–219, 244–246, 300–301, 345–346, 396, 423, 446, 457, 468, 470–471, 525–526, 529–530, 531n , 532n , 535–536, 568, 574–575, 586–587, 854
• Greece: Greek frontier problem, 804; U.S. aid, 620, 628; U.S. educational exchange agreement, proposed, 48
• Grew, Joseph C., 536, 609, 618
• Gross, Ernest A., 279–280, 347, 408–409, 498–502, 524
• Hamid, Sultan, 968
• Hamilton, Maxwell M., 556n , 563
• Harrison, Col. Raymond L., 201, 228
• Harrison, Brig. Gen. W. K., 405
• Hatta, Muhammad, 894–895
• Helb, H. A., 933–934, 942, 973, 1065
• Helmick, Brig. Gen. Charles, 785–786, 825n , 829, 876, 876n
• Hemmendinger, Noel, 279, 431n , 435–437, 442n
• Henderson, Loy W., 16–17
• Hewes, L. I., 267
• Hickerson, John D., 907, 917n , 942
• Hilldring, Maj. Gen. John H.:
  • Japan: Occupation and control, 156n , 162, 169–171, 174n , 182, 184, 197, 198n , 202–203, 217–219, 217n , 221, 225–226, 245, 247, 252, 261–262, 265–266, 268, 271, 273n , 274, 275n , 302n , 306, 320; peace conference, 457, 461–462, 465, 467–468, 472n , 474–475, 476n , 477, 496; peace treaty, 448, 459, 478n ; war claims and reparations, 347, 354, 357–358, 363–365, 366n , 367–370, 367n , 371n , 374–376, 376n , 381–382, 385–387, 386n , 390–391, 392n , 402–406, 408–409, 413–414, 417n , 418n , 420–422, 428, 428n , 438
  • Korea, 603, 606, 618–621, 630, 630n , 635–636, 647n , 647–648, 651, 653–654, 664, 691–692, 701–703, 708, 742n , 742–743, 747, 749, 771n , 786
• Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 158, 172–173, 215, 715
• Hirschfeld, H. M., 928, 942, 944
• Ho Chi Minh, 52, 55, 60–63, 66, 68, 70–72, 74–75, 77, 77n , 79n , 80–93, 82n , 99–102, 99n , 101n , 104–107, 114, 110–121, 124, 127–128, 130–137, 139–140, 142–144, 146, 150–151
• Hoach, Le Van, 82, 93, 100n , 132–133, 133n , 140n , 143, 152
• Hodge, Charles L., 305, 427–428, 431, 445
• Hodge, Lt. Gen. John R., 596–603, 598n , 599n , 600n , 603n , 606–607, 606n , 609–610, 614–615, 618–619, 619n , 629, 639–640, 642–643, 645–649, 653–657, 659–663, 665–667, 671, 674–675, 677, 679–680, 682–688, 691–694, 693n , 690–704, 707–710, 708n , 714–734, 737, 742, 744–752, 754, 757–760, 768–771, 807, 809, 811, 822–824, 824n , 828–830, 835–836, 838–839, 841, 845n , 847–848, 852–853, 855, 860–868, 870–871, 874, 877n , 878–879
• Hodgson, Lt. Col. William R., 1003, 1026, 1055
• Hong Kong, 346, 355, 384, 397n , 411
• Hoo, Victor, 861, 868, 873, 878, 880
• Hopper, George D., 152–155
• Hornbeck, Stanley K., 898
• Hurgronje, Jonkheer Snouck, 983
• Idenburg, P. J. A., 927, 937–938
• India, 5, 20n , 23–24, 34n , 36, 65, 68, 141, 310, 334, 351, 541, 806, 850, 915, 917, 928, 969
  • French Indo-China, attitude toward, 64–65, 70, 97
  • Indian Communists and French Indo-China, 128
  • Japan (see also under Japan: War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests), 257, 451, 453n , 458, 461, 490, 524
  • Korea, 850, 853–854, 858, 862, 888
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies.
  • Soviet Union: Objectives in India, 583; representation in India, 137
• Indonesia. See under Netherlands East Indies.
• Ing, Fong-Sao, 91, 94
• Inter-Asian Conference, March 1947, 22, 97, 97n , 994
• International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD), 12, 1110
• International cooperation, principle of, 271, 273, 273n , 275
• International Court of Justice, 576, 1032–1033, 1041
• International Emergency Food Council, 46, 206–207, 235, 239, 301, 1076, 1076n
• International Labor Office (ILO), 420
• International Missionary Council, 255
• International Monetary Fund (IMF), 12
• International Red Cross, 64n , 127, 1076
• International Telephone and Telegraph (IT&T), 444
• International Trade Conference, Havana, 1125
• International Trade Organization (ITO), 327–329, 1125n ; draft charter for, 259, 281–282, 281n , 326–328, 338–339, 1125–1126
• International Whaling Conference, 1946, 207
• Inverchapel, Lord, 29, 29n , 192, 397–398, 409–410, 410n , 948–950, 1015
• Isbrandtsen, Hans, 907, 913, 913n
• Isbrandtsen Steamship Company, 896, 901, 905–907, 909–911, 913, 922, 956–957
• Ispahani, M. A. H., 565–566
• Isthmian Steamship Company, 897, 908
• Italy, 41, 350–351, 464, 730; treaty of peace, 480; United States, proposed educational exchange agreement with, 48; Venezia-Giulia–Yugoslav boundary problem, 804
• Jackson, S. H., 873
• Jacobs, Joseph E., 511–512, 516, 674–682, 680n , 685–691, 688n , 691n , 693n , 693–697, 700–702, 704–711, 714n , 731–734, 736–737, 737n , 742, 745–747, 749–757, 760–771, 774, 776–778, 781–787, 783n , 790–794, 803–810, 807n , 812, 815–817, 819, 822–831, 835–836, 841–851, 853, 855, 857, 859–864, 861n , 866, 868–869, 871, 873, 880
• Japan, 156–595
  • Allied Council for Japan: Occupation and control, 170–171, 177–179, 186–188, 195, 197n , 199, 226, 235n , 266–268, 285–288, 290–291, 294–295, 295n , 300, 308, 311–313, 318–319, 323–325, 325n , 340–341, 453n , 472–473, 499–501, 504, 506, 510, 524, 577, 579, 581; terms of reference, 214, 268, 353, 356, 359, 368, 375; war claims and reparations, 353, 356, 359, 359n , 365, 367–368, 371–372, 375, 439
  • Assured production capacity levels, 273, 347, 353, 358, 365, 367–369, 374–375, 388, 508
  • Board of Trade, 259, 290–292
  • Burma, 4
  • Constitution, 156–158, 156n , 176, 178, 189, 194, 237, 310, 318, 456, 526, 533; implementing legislation, 156–157, 160–161
  • Diet, 156–157, 160, 172–178, 198, 208, 250, 320–321; Diet law, 174–177, 174n , 198, 198n
  • Economic war potential of Japan, 383, 391–392
  • Far Eastern Commission (see also Maj. Gen. Frank R. McCoy):
    • Basic Post-Surrender Policy, 422, 423n , 425
    • Committees: No. 2 (Economic and Financial Affairs), 179, 181, 195, 195n , 227, 234, 245, 260, 262, 289, 347, 373, 387, 426; No. 4, 169–170; No. 7, 400; Reparations, 190, 357, 359–360, 389, 395–397, 404–405, 424, 428, 440; Steering, 176, 234, 423–424, 426
    • Establishment of, 473, 488, 490–491, 510–511, 511n , 581, 588
    • Levels of industry, 348, 354, 394, 416, 439
    • Liaison with General MacArthur, 197, 202–203
    • Occupation and control of Japan, 156–157, 157n , 160–162, 162n , 164–165, 169–171, 171n , 173–175, 174n , 175n , 180–183, 182n , 187, 189–191, 189n , 194, 194n , 196–197, 199, 204, 207–208, 212–217, 219, 221, 225, 228–229, 234, 234n , 237, 240–241, 243–245, 250, 253, 255, 257n , 258, 261–263, 270–276, 272n , 273n , 275n , 278–280, 284–286, 289, 292, 294, 297, 301, 303–304, 306–307, 310, 313–318, 320, 326–327, 330–332, 334–336, 353, 462, 491, 500, 507, 514, 521, 524, 559, 580
    • Peace Conference, Japanese, 447–448, 454, 465–466, 468–470, 473, 477, 483, 489, 499, 504, 518, 520, 522–525, 525n , 527–528, 532, 534, 545, 548–549, 552, 557, 561, 563, 566, 570–572, 575, 578–579, 584–586, 587n , 588
    • Peaceful needs of Japan, 354–355
    • Red Cross decision, 388
    • Role vis-à-vis the United States’ interim directives on economic problems, 271–273, 273n , 302–304, 307
    • Terms of reference, 228, 271, 273, 307, 354, 356, 367, 376, 422, 500–501
    • Voting and veto, 385, 429, 473, 490, 501, 511, 511n , 518, 549, 560
    • War claims against and reparations from Japan, 346n , 347–349, 352–361, 354n , 365–369, 366n , 367n , 371, 371n , 373–380, 376n , 383–387, 389–400, 398n , 403–404, 406–409, 412–414, 412n , 416–417, 421–423, 425–446, 426n , 429n , 560, 605
  • Hokkaido, Japanese petition regarding restoration of islands belonging to, 199–200, 200n
  • Industrial war potential, reduction of, 426–427, 426n
  • Level of industry, 303–304, 303n , 347–349, 354, 385, 392, 394, 406, 421, 441
  • Neutral countries, treatment of assets of, 437–438; disposal of Japanese-owned property in, 526
  • Occupation and control of (see also under Allied Council for Japan and Far Eastern Commission, supra), 156–345
    • Agrarian reform (see also land reform program, infra), 272
    • Allied Council for Japan. See supra.
    • Allied Powers, 156, 164–165, 177, 184, 188, 191, 194, 214–216, 219, 222–225, 230, 234, 239–240, 259, 267, 276, 284, 304, 317, 325, 373, 443, 456, 514
    • Allied Trade Representatives in Japan, 189, 225
    • American Food Mission to Japan, 183n , 201n , 228
    • Anguar Island phosphate project, Australian and British objections to Japanese participation in, 220, 231, 241–243, 264, 285; U.S. position, 236–237, 241–243, 243n , 247, 264–265
    • Archives of Japan, treatment of, 165–166, 194–195
    • Atomic energy research, prohibition of, 175–176
    • Australia (see also SCAP-sponsored Japanese whaling expedition to Antarctica under Japan: Fishing and whaling, infra), 157, 160–162, 164–165, 169, 179–181, 190, 220–221, 234, 264, 267–269, 283–285, 301, 301n , 409
    • Bonin Islands, 165
    • British Commonwealth, 269, 308, 311–313, 318–319, 325; forces in Japan, 268
    • Canada (see also SCAP-sponsored Japanese whaling expedition to Antarctica under Japan: Fishing and whaling, infra), 234, 257
    • Capital levy law: Application to Swiss nationals, question of, 208–209, 306–307; exemption of Koreans, question of, 182–183, 182n
    • China, 165, 169, 176, 204, 204n , 234, 237, 244, 257, 290n , 295n , 308, 312–313, 319, 324–326, 333, 499
      • Anti-American propaganda in Chinese controlled press, 238–239, 239n , 547
      • Japanese external assets in, 232
      • Registration of Chinese nationals, 183–184, 183n
    • Constitutional Reform Committee, 157
    • Cultural objects, restitution of looted, 272
    • Disarmament and demilitarization (see also under Japan: Peace treaty), 176, 221, 237, 316
    • Draft peace treaty. See under Japan: Peace treaty.
    • Economic blockade of Japan, 450–451, 455
    • Economic conditions in, 157, 157n , 159, 344–345
    • Economic problems, proposed solution by U.S. interim directives, 271–275, 273n , 275n , 302–304, 307
    • Economic recovery of Japan, policy considerations regarding, 313–317, 314n
    • Economic Stabilization Board, 337, 344
    • Economy of Japan, revival of, 265–266
    • Education: Australian proposal for International Advisory Board, 169–171; Japanese Educational Reform Council, 318–319; Japanese educational system, policy for revision of, 189, 272, 318–319, 323, 508; U.S. education mission, 318–319
    • Elections, 157–158, 177, 205, 211
    • Electric steel furnaces, retention of, 244, 426
      • Fishing and Whaling policy, 161–162, 164–165, 179–182, 182n , 195–197, 197n , 203–207, 207n , 227–228, 387, 403–404, 407, 455
      • Fishing and fish processing operations in Kamchatka and in or near Soviet-controlled areas, 190–191, 203–204, 294–295, 294n , 295n
      • Fishing operations off Alaska and Aleutians, 191
      • Informal Interagency Committee on Japanese fishing and marine industry, 179–182, 182n
      • SCAP-sponsored Japanese whaling expedition to Antarctica, opposition to, 205–207, 207n , 212–216, 229–230, 233–234, 239–240, 242–247, 252, 260, 269, 276, 301, 409–410, 476
        • Country attitudes: Australia, 207n , 212–213, 216, 218–219, 221–222, 227–230, 230n , 239–240, 242–244, 247, 247n , 248–250, 252, 261–263, 269, 276, 285, 476; Canada, 244; China, 204, 234, 244; France, 244; Korea, 204; Netherlands, 227, 244; New Zealand, 207n , 212, 218–219, 222, 230n , 239–240, 244, 252, 261–262, 263n , 276; Norway, 218–219, 222, 233, 239–240, 252, 261, 263n ; Philippines, 227, 234; United Kingdom, 205–207, 212, 218–219, 222, 234, 239–240, 242–246, 252, 260–262, 276, 301; Soviet Union, 234
        • U.S. support for, 212–216, 218, 222–224, 222n , 230, 234–237, 243n , 244, 246, 248–253, 260–263, 263n , 301–302, 462
    • Food supplies, 191–192, 194, 332–337, 373, 384
    • Foreign exchange rate, proposed establishment of, 308, 311–312, 318, 337–339
    • Formosa: Formosans in Japan, status of, 183, 183n ; Japanese external assets in, 232; Japanese resources in, 455
    • France, 244, 257
    • General Contractors Association, dissolution of, 337
    • General strike, threat of, 188, 188n , 227
    • Gold and silver, use of Japanese-owned gold and silver in revolving fund, 288–289, 293, 331, 422–423, 425–426, 548
    • Imperial House Economy Law, 171–173, 171n
    • Imperial Household, 172–173
    • Imperial Household Ministry, 172–173
    • India, 161, 257; withdrawal of Indian troops from Japan, 451
    • Industrial production, report on, 295–300
    • Inter-Allied Trade Board, 224, 224n , 257, 282, 291, 316–317
    • Interchange of persons between Japan and other countries, 272
    • International Advisory Board, proposal by Australia, 169–171
    • International conferences, Australian objection to Japanese participation in, 222; U.S. reply, 237
    • Japanese Holding Company Liquidation Commission, 254
    • Land reform program (see also Agrarian reform, supra), 266–267; Soviet criticism of, 266–268
    • Liaison Missions, 167–169
    • Mitsubishi Trading Company, 254
    • Mitsui Trading Company, 254
    • Netherlands, 227, 244, 257
    • New Zealand (see also SCAP-sponsored Japanese whaling expedition to Antarctica under Japan: Fishing and whaling, supra), 157, 160–161, 169, 234, 257, 301n , 326, 334–337
    • Occupation costs, 217, 217n , 229, 272, 272n , 316, 422–425
    • Patents, Japanese, 272
    • Philippines, 176, 227, 234, 257
    • Property of United Nations nationals, 305–306, 389
    • Rearmament of Japan, control over, 186
    • Repatriation:
      • Agreement of Dec. 19, 1946, regarding repatriation of Japanese from Soviet and Soviet-controlled areas, and of Koreans from Japan to North Korea, 171, 341–342
      • Chinese and Korean laborers in Japan, 296–297
      • Japanese in Manchuria and Soviet-controlled territory, 204, 204n , 312–313, 340–343, 502
      • Japanese prisoners in Southeast Asia, 193, 255–256
    • Soviet Union, 166, 169, 190–191, 194, 204, 234, 237, 257n , 258, 270, 280, 286–289, 308, 312, 318, 324–325, 340–343, 499
      • Land reform, Soviet criticism of, 266–268
      • Radio broadcasts and articles derogatory to the United States, 210–211, 226–227, 238, 286
      • SCAP staff, Soviet nominations for positions on, 198–199
    • Standard of living, civilian, maintenance of minimum, 422–423, 425
    • Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan (SCAP). See infra.
    • Switzerland, 208–209, 257n , 306
    • Tariffs, 326–330
    • Terms of surrender, 170, 215, 271, 488, 501; instrument of surrender, Sept. 2, 1945, 215, 715
    • Trade, 167–169, 173–174, 184–186, 224–225, 231–232, 246, 257–260, 285, 508
      • Allied and neutral trade representatives in Japan, 189, 225
      • China, possibility of increased trade with, 209–210, 554–555
      • Import-export policies, 263, 330–332, 399, 422, 424
      • Occupied Japan Export-Import Revolving Fund, establishment of, 276–279, 288–289, 316, 343–344, 425, 432, 548
      • Private trade with Japan, U.S. policy with respect to restoration of, 280–283, 290–294, 290n , 300, 310; U.K. position on, 451
    • Trade Unions, 188–189
    • Trading Companies, dissolution of, 253–254
    • Travel documents for Japanese nationals, 202
    • United Kingdom (see also SCAP-sponsored Japanese whaling expediation to Antarctica under Japan: Fishing and whaling, supra), 165, 169–170, 181, 190, 234, 237, 257, 290n , 295n , 304–305, 499
      • British troops in Japan, withdrawal of, 300–301, 301n , 451
      • U.K. Liaison Mission in Japan, 255–256
    • United Nations Economic Committee for Asia and the Far East (ECAFE), relationship to Japan and Korea, 251, 308–311, 309n , 865
    • United States. See Japan: United States, infra.
    • War Crimes trials, 509; question of further international trials, 269–270, 279–280, 304–305
    • War criminals, 509; disposition of property of convicted, 162n , 162–164, 229, 229n
    • War Indemnity Special Measures-Laws, 208–209
    • Zaibatsu, 254, 286, 390, 533
      • Dissolution of, 272, 305–306, 319–323
      • Holding Company Liquidation Commission, 320
      • State-Army Mission to Japan (1945) regarding the, 320
  • Okinawa, question of return to Japan, 233
  • Peace Conference, 180–181, 214, 220–221, 220n , 234, 249, 251, 275, 284, 286, 392, 399, 404, 404n , 415–417, 417n , 429, 431, 457, 459, 462, 468–469, 472
    • Australia, 458, 465–466, 472n , 474–476, 490, 497, 517–518, 525, 543–545, 551–552, 568, 571, 577–580, 578n , 582, 590
    • Burma, 575
    • Canada, 490
    • China, 458, 465, 472–474, 472n , 477, 490, 494, 496–497, 505, 505n , 510–511, 511n , 518–523, 527–531, 535–536, 545–552, 554, 556–557, 560–571, 575, 577–582, 584–588, 587n , 590–593, 591n
    • Council of Foreign Ministers, primary responsibility for drawing up peace treaty for Japan, Soviet insistence upon, 464–465, 470, 473–474, 477, 479–483, 482n , 488–490, 494, 510, 510n , 522–523, 527, 531, 544–545, 549, 563–564, 570, 578, 581–584, 586, 588, 593
    • France, 457–458, 476, 490, 524
    • India, 458, 490, 524
    • Korea, 637–638; question of representation at Japanese peace conference, 511–512, 516
    • Mongolian People’s Republic, question of participation, 524
    • Netherlands, 458, 490, 524
    • New Zealand, 458, 472n , 490
    • Pakistan, question regarding participation of, 524, 532, 565–566, 575
    • Philippines, 458, 490, 524, 548
    • Preparatory conference, U.S. proposals for, 458–459, 462, 464–479, 472n , 488–491, 496–497, 505, 505n , 509–511, 517–523, 527–533, 535–536, 538, 543–544, 548–550, 554, 556–595
    • Soviet Union, 458, 465–466, 469–470, 472–475, 479, 483, 488–491, 488n , 493–494, 496–497, 505, 509–512, 511n , 517–518, 520–521, 523–525, 527–532, 535–536, 538, 545–546, 548–552, 554–556, 560–571, 573–578, 580–591, 587n , 591n , 593–594
    • United Kingdom, 458, 465, 470–474, 477, 490, 494, 497, 505, 510–511, 511n , 522–523, 525, 528–532, 545–546, 551, 556–557, 563, 565–571, 574–577, 578n , 581–582, 584–588, 587n , 590–593, 591n
    • Voting procedure:
      • Simple majority, 575
      • Two-thirds majority, 458, 465, 469, 472, 475–476, 490, 506, 506n , 520–522, 524, 532, 538, 543, 546, 548, 561, 567, 570–571, 578, 586–587
      • Veto question, 221, 284, 458, 472, 518, 520–521, 523–525, 532, 538, 552, 560–563, 566, 573–574, 576, 590
        • Four power unanimity, 457–458, 465, 490, 522–525, 525n , 527–529, 531, 535, 548–549, 552, 556, 563–564, 566–570, 575, 579, 581, 584
        • Six power unanimity, 457–458
  • Peace treaty, 221, 231, 234, 257, 268–269, 278, 284, 294, 300–301, 303, 325, 383, 393, 402–404, 404n , 406, 413–414, 417, 446–595 passim
    • American Republics, participation of, 463–464
    • Argentina, question of participation in, 463–464
    • Australia, 446–450, 453, 453n , 462, 466–467, 475–476, 510–517, 516n , 522, 551
    • British Commonwealth Conference at Canberra, 231, 463n , 467, 471, 506, 516, 516n , 524–526, 532–535, 543, 575, 592
    • British Commonwealth countries, 476, 506, 522, 533–534, 557, 577
    • China, 453, 478, 487
    • Cuba, 464
    • Disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, 454, 486, 495, 533, 540
    • Disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, draft treaty on, 221, 237, 451, 451n , 459–460, 478, 503–504, 513–514, 540, 550
    • Draft peace treaty, U.S. proposal for, 478, 485–487, 486n , 495–496, 502–503, 500–509, 507n , 512, 559n , 562–563
    • Economic matters, British Commonwealth views on, 533–534
    • Economic reform, 562–563
    • India, 453n
    • Industrial disarmament, 543–544, 560
    • Mandated islands, Australian interest in disposition of former Japanese, 447
    • Mexico, proposed participation in, 463–464
    • New Zealand, 448, 453n
    • Post-treaty security controls, 452, 454–456, 459–460, 475–476, 478, 486, 513–514, 526, 534, 547, 549, 560, 565
    • Separate peace treaty without the Soviet Union, question of, 483–485, 498–502, 515, 524
    • Soviet Union, 464–466, 478, 486–487, 498–502, 513, 515
    • Territorial dispositions, 478, 526, 533, 538–540, 548
      • Bonin Islands, 533, 538, 540
      • Kurile Islands, 452, 460, 487, 501, 517, 530
      • Marcus Island, 495, 495n , 496n , 538, 540
      • Nanpo Shoto Island, 495, 495n , 496n
      • Nansei Shoto Island, 495, 495n , 496n
      • Quelport Island, 533
      • Ryukyu Islands including Okinawa, 452, 460, 476, 478, 512, 533, 540
      • Sakhalin Island (Karafuto), southern part, 487, 501, 517, 530
    • United Kingdom, 448–451, 453n , 457, 478, 487, 525–526
    • United Nations role in post-peace treaty period, 455–456, 459–461, 495, 513
    • United States. See under Japan: United States: Department of the Army, Joint Chiefs of Staff, Navy Department, State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee, and War Department.
  • Political parties, 158, 205, 226, 256, 589
  • Restitution of identifiable property confiscated in Japan from Allied nationals, 373, 373n , 432–435, 444, 508, 548; Restitution Advisory Committee, proposed, 445n
  • Ryukyu Islands, question of U.S. base in, 560
  • Soviet Union (see also under Occupation and Control, Peace Conference, and Peace Treaty, supra, and under War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests, infra), objectives in Japan, 583, 594–595
  • Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan (SCAP) (see also MacArthur, General of the Army Douglas):
    • Occupation and control, 156–158, 160–171, 162n , 171n , 173–174, 175n , 176, 179, 182–183, 185–186, 188–190, 193, 195–196, 199–201, 203–204, 206, 208–210, 212, 214–216, 218–230, 229n , 233–235, 234n , 236–237, 239–241, 243, 245–246, 248–249, 251–253, 256–265, 271, 272n , 273–274, 276–278, 280, 282–283, 287–298, 301–305, 301n , 308–318, 309n , 314n , 320–333, 335–336, 340–345, 340n , 462, 463n , 499–500, 507–508, 524, 558–559, 564, 589, 865
    • Peace treaty, 460, 478, 492, 499–504, 513, 536–537, 540, 542, 557, 591–592
    • War claims and reparations, 346–348, 353–354, 356–359, 361–365, 366n , 367–368, 370–380, 371n , 373n , 374n , 382–389, 391–392, 398, 400, 403–404, 407, 413–414, 418–419, 422, 425, 426n , 427, 437–441, 443–444
  • United States:
    • American Food Mission to Japan, 183n , 201n , 228
    • Committee of Three, 460, 496
    • Department of the Army, 303n , 302–304, 313–314, 321, 382–383, 435–442, 536, 559, 563
    • Education Mission to Japan, 318–319
    • Initial Post-Surrender Policy, 182, 182n , 200–201, 234; revision of, 234, 234n
    • Joint Chiefs of Staff:
      • Occupation and control, 162, 162n , 164, 171, 174–176, 198, 229n , 234n , 263, 272n , 320, 332, 332n
      • Peace treaty, 452, 460n , 495–496
      • War claims and reparations, 354–355, 360, 366n , 367, 370–371, 374–380, 398–399, 405, 407, 426, 441
    • Navy Department:
      • Occupation and control, 164
      • Peace treaty, 460, 495, 502, 536, 540
      • War claims and reparations, 354, 360, 368, 376, 382, 385–386, 388n , 391, 398, 405, 407–408
    • Remittances from United States to Japan, U.S. policy toward, 166–167
    • State Department legal adviser, views on peace treaty, 479–485
    • State-Army-Navy-Air Force Coordinating Committee (SANACC), 307, 307n , 332
    • State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee (SWNCC):
      • Occupation and control, 162–164, 162n , 171n , 174, 174n , 176, 176n , 182, 192n , 265, 271–273, 280, 302–307, 313–314, 320, 326
      • Peace treaty, 452, 460, 496, 496n , 507, 540
      • War claims and reparations, 303, 347, 354n , 356–358, 357n , 360n , 367–371, 374–375, 376n , 381–383, 382n , 391–392, 394, 400, 402–404, 406–407, 418, 420–421, 437, 441–442
    • United States Commercial Company (USCC), 168–169, 290–291
    • War Department:
      • Occupation and control, 157, 161, 164, 190, 195, 197–198, 200–201, 243, 246, 270–272, 273n , 275n , 280
      • Peace treaty, 460, 460n , 502, 507–509, 513
      • War claims and reparations, 354, 360, 365, 368, 370, 376, 382, 385–386, 388n , 391–392, 398, 405–408, 413–417, 420–421, 425–426, 432, 436
  • War claims and reparations, 345–446
    • Advance transfer of Japanese reparations, 273–274, 355, 357–359, 365–366, 370, 371n , 373, 370–377, 381–385, 387, 413, 427–428, 439–441, 443–444
    • Allied Commission on Reparations, 380–381
    • Allied Council for Japan. See under Japan: Allied Council, supra.
    • Country attitudes and interests:
      • Australia, 346, 346n , 351, 365, 367–368, 384, 387, 392–393, 395, 395n , 397–399, 404, 404n , 424, 427–428, 430, 440–441, 443, 445
      • Burma, 334, 358, 377, 381, 389–390, 411–412, 444, 446n , 637
      • Canada, 351, 365, 395, 397, 424, 428, 430, 443
      • China, 346–347, 351, 358–359, 361–362, 362n , 365, 367, 369, 372–373, 377, 381, 384, 393, 395, 397, 397n , 407–408, 407n , 410–411, 424, 426–430, 432–433, 437, 443–444, 446
      • France, 350–351, 360, 366, 369, 373, 387, 395, 397, 407–409, 412–413, 413n , 424, 428, 430, 443
      • India, 360, 366, 387, 395, 397, 424, 430, 443
      • Malaya, 358, 377, 381, 389, 410, 444
      • Netherlands, 358, 366, 377, 395, 397, 424, 430, 443
      • Netherlands East Indies, 358–359, 377, 381, 444
      • New Zealand, 351, 366, 395, 397, 424, 427–428, 430, 443
      • Philippines, 358–359, 366, 377, 381, 395, 397, 411, 424, 427, 430, 443–444, 446n
      • Soviet Union, 346n , 348, 351, 353, 356–357, 359–362, 365–366, 372–373, 372n , 384–385, 387, 389, 393, 395–397, 399–400, 408, 424, 427, 430–431, 437, 443, 446, 501
      • United Kingdom, 345–346, 345n , 351, 355, 358–359, 359n , 361–362, 362n , 366, 373, 377, 383–384, 388–390, 393, 395, 397, 397n , 399, 408, 410–412, 412n , 423–425, 427–430, 437, 443, 445–446, 446n
    • Inter-Allied Japanese reparations conference, proposal for, 355
    • Japanese technical personnel, utilization of by claimant countries, 418–421
    • Korea:
      • Japanese external assets and industrial facilities in South Korea, 352, 400–402
      • Korean claims for reparations, 604–605, 637; fertilizer, 394
    • Manchuria, Japanese external assets in, 232, 340
    • Merchant shipping, division of, 361, 383, 385–387, 404
    • Nations to be invited to submit reparations claims, list of, 350–351
    • Naval vessels, disposition of, 360–363, 363n , 372, 372n , 388, 392–393, 397–398, 397n , 407–409, 407n , 408n , 412–413, 413n
    • Production of consumption goods needed by victims of Japanese aggression, 366, 376
    • Reparations, 157, 157n , 159–160, 163, 184–185, 190, 207, 217, 229, 232, 273–274, 297, 303, 315–316, 333, 345–348, 345n , 352, 360–361, 382–383, 395, 406–407, 413–418
      • Allocations procedures for industrial facilities in Japan, 358, 370–371, 371n , 374, 374n , 376, 378–380, 383–387
      • Reparations from current production, 348–349, 369, 554–555
      • Reparations shares, 346, 348, 391, 395–399, 395n , 397n , 404, 410–412, 412n , 422, 424, 428–431, 429n , 431n , 435–437, 445–446, 446n
      • Reparations Technical and Advisory Committee (RTAC), 370–371, 379–380, 405, 427–428, 431–432, 440–441, 443, 445n
    • Supreme Commander. See supra.
    • Sweden, 437
    • Switzerland, 437
    • United States (see under Joint Chiefs of Staff, Navy Department, State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee, and War Department under Japan: United States, supra):
      • Japanese Reparations Policy Committee, 184–185
      • Overseas Consultants (see also Strike Engineering Corporation, infra), 303, 382n , 416–418, 420–421, 435–438, 440–442
      • Strike Engineering Corporation (see also Overseas Consultants, supra), 413–414, 421–422, 436
      • U.S. claims, 217n
      • U.S.-owned property, restoration of, 444
      • U.S. Reparations, Restitution and Restoration Mission to Japan, 363–365, 381–382, 382n , 400n , 427, 442–445, 442n , 445n
• Jinnah, Mohammed Ali, 994
• Johnson, Herschel V., 983–984, 1004, 1020, 1021n , 1024, 1026, 1028, 1032–1034, 1040, 1042n , 1047
• Jones, J. Weldon, 610, 618, 675
• Jones, Owen T., 666, 788
• Jonkman, Jan A., 898, 907, 921–922, 927, 929, 931–932, 934, 942, 1097
• Josselyn, Paul R., 54–55
• Joyner, Calvin, 645, 650, 675
• Juin, Gen. Alphonse Pierre, 73–74, 74n , 78
• Kades, Col. Charles L., 502–503, 512
• Kadir, Abdul, 1077, 1079, 1089
• Kamchatka, 191
• Kangleen, Ruperto, 1109
• Karafuto (see also Sakhalin), 159, 340, 342, 342n
• Katayama, Tetsu, 256–257, 286, 547
• Keen, Col. James, 309, 311
• Keenan, Joseph B., 269–270, 280
• Kennan, George F., 478n , 485–487, 486n , 492n , 536–543, 537n , 591, 784n , 807n , 818n , 820
• Khoury, Faris el-, 1009
• Killearn, Lord, 969, 1015
• Kim Doo Bang, 685, 823, 855
• Kim Il Sung, 685–686, 690, 705, 823, 855
• Kim Koo, 598–600, 620n , 644–645, 647, 661, 680n , 683–684, 692, 694, 700, 705, 709, 711, 749–750, 758, 799, 801, 823, 826, 845, 848, 866, 878
• Kim Sung Soo, 705, 745
• Kimm Kiusic, 511–512, 516, 608, 676–677, 785, 787, 787n , 807, 809, 816, 823–824, 830, 838
• Kinh, Nguyen, 126
• Kirby, Richard C., 1066–1067, 1075, 1079, 1081, 1093–1094, 1096n
• Kislenko, Maj. Gen. A.P., 287, 287n , 340, 343
• Koets, P. J., 892–893, 1078–1079, 1083
• Koo, V. K. Wellington, 227–228, 369, 446, 467, 519–520, 522, 525, 568–569, 573, 587–588, 775
• Korea, 596–889
  • Allied Board, 599
  • Allied Powers, 596–597, 688, 699, 777, 859
  • Anti-American attitudes and propaganda, 750–751, 751n , 852
  • Australian interest in, 543–544, 546–547, 552–553; representation for British Commonwealth, 775; representation on United Nations Temporary Commission on Korea, 858, 852, 873
  • Bunce Mission, 667n
  • Canadian withdrawal from United Nations Temporary Commission on Korea, discussions regarding possibility of, 858, 880–886
  • China, 596, 601, 604, 610–611, 624, 629–632, 637, 639, 642–644, 653, 716, 734, 741–742, 749, 765, 773, 775n , 779, 781, 790, 794, 797–799, 828, 831–832, 837, 858, 862, 873, 888
  • Division of Korea along 38 degree North latitude line for purposes of military occupation, 610, 624, 627, 702–703, 797, 801, 819
  • Economic situation in, 684, 788
  • Election of National Assembly under U.N. observation: U.S. proposal for, 794, 834–835, 851; U.N. General Assembly resolution on, 858; preparations for, 860–863, 865, 868–869, 872–873, 879, 884
  • Four Power conversations, See United States: Proposal, infra.
  • Independence, 546, 552, 596–602, 604, 610, 612, 614–616, 621, 624–626, 632–633, 635, 638–639, 646–647, 651, 654, 669, 673, 702–703, 714, 716, 734–735, 738–740, 742–743, 749–751, 760, 768, 771, 773–774, 778, 780, 784–785, 790, 794–795, 797, 799–801, 805, 815–816, 818n , 818–819, 824, 828–829, 832–834, 836–838, 843, 845, 849, 851–852, 856n , 858–859, 862–863, 872, 883–885
  • Japan:
    • Japanese external and industrial assets in Korea, 352, 400–402
    • Japanese peace conference, question of Korean participation in, 511–512, 516
    • Korean reparations claims against Japan, 604–605, 637
  • Joint United States-Soviet Commission, 667, 671–672, 674, 715, 718, 725, 755, 779, 797, 805, 862–863
    • Convening again of, 598n , 601–602, 607, 614, 617, 619n , 623–625, 629, 633–635, 638–645, 641n , 683, 748; Marshall-Molotov exchange of letters regarding, 624–625, 629–630, 630n , 632–635, 638–644, 655–657, 659–660, 669, 681, 687–688, 693, 696, 698–699, 708, 733, 744, 748–749, 758–759, 762, 764–765, 768, 770–772, 798, 815n , 827; South Korean reaction to, 645–649
    • Meetings and discussions, 649–653, 655–663, 665–666, 668–674, 679, 684–689, 693–701, 701n , 707–708, 733–737, 737n , 744–745, 751–754, 756–757, 760–763, 766, 769–771, 774, 777–778, 781–783, 793–794, 808, 815–816, 823, 832n , 837 [Page 1145]
      • Consultations with Koreans, question of, 655–663, 665–666, 668–671, 674, 674n , 679–682, 686–689, 688n , 693–694, 696, 698–701, 700n , 701n , 703–707, 713–714, 732–733, 736–737, 737n , 744, 748–749, 752–754, 757–759, 763–765, 767–773, 770n , 777–778, 780, 793–794, 798–799, 801, 827, 843
      • Deadlock, 546, 698–701, 700n , 701n , 703–708, 710–711, 713–714, 718, 731–742, 756–757, 773, 780, 789, 803–804, 807, 824, 832, 837–838, 851; Marshall-Molotov exchange regarding, 748–749, 753, 755–756, 760, 763–766, 769–772, 798
      • Elections, issue of, 719, 734–735, 752, 763, 770, 773, 778
      • Joint status report, 765–766, 769–774, 777, 781–783, 790, 798
      • Korean political parties, non-cooperation by certain, 677, 677n , 680–681, 680n , 691–692, 696, 705, 709, 758, 801–802
      • Political platform, issue of, 655, 662, 668
      • Press releases and information, 652–653, 655, 658
      • Provisional government: Selection and establishment of, discussions regarding, 671–673, 675–677, 687, 702, 705–707, 719, 735, 739, 742–743, 773, 790, 801, 806, 827; structure and principles of organization, discussions regarding, 655, 671–672, 674–676, 678, 686, 702, 714–715, 717–718, 730, 744, 752, 770, 793, 797–801, 827
      • Recess, U.S. proposal for, 808–809, 821, 837, 842
      • Withdrawal of American and Soviet troops, Soviet proposal for. See under Occupation forces, infra.
    • Soviet delegation, 644–645, 644n , 645n , 842
      • Departure of, 843, 843n
      • Problems created by presence in South Korea, 807–809
      • Soviet protest regarding Seoul Police Chief statement, 835–836, 841–842
      • Soviet protest regarding treatment of employees of Soviet delegation, 821–822; U.S. reply, 846–847
    • U.S. delegation, 645; report of, 757–760, 757n , 766, 769, 771, 798
  • Korean Commission in Washington, 651n , 664, 838, 838n
  • Moscow Agreement (1945), 544, 546, 552, 596n , 598–602, 608, 611, 613, 615–618, 621–625, 628–629, 632–635, 638, 640–642, 646–648, 653, 656–658, 660, 662, 669, 673–678, 680–681, 683, 686–689, 691, 693–694, 696, 698–699, 702, 705, 707n , 707–708, 714–718, 733, 736, 739–740, 742–744, 747–752, 757–758, 760, 762–765, 767–768, 770–774, 777–779, 781, 789–790, 794–795, 797–799, 801, 803–805, 808, 816–817, 827, 831–833, 837, 843, 854, 862–863
  • National Korean government, 632–633
  • North Korea (Soviet zone), 286, 583, 596, 617, 620, 624, 634–635, 637, 651, 690–691, 799
    • Army of, 640, 819, 825–826, 844–845, 856
    • Japanese external assets in, 232; Japanese repatriates in, 342n
    • Possibility of attack on South Korea, 844–847, 845n
  • Occupation forces, question of withdrawal of, 740, 742, 783–785, 795, 803, 806
    • Soviet proposal in Joint U.S.-Soviet Commission for withdrawal of troops from Korea, 816–817, 820, 824–829, 832, 836, 843–945, 852–853; Korean attitude toward, 819, 852–853; U.S. discussion of and response to, 817–818, 818n , 823, 832–834, 836, 856
    • Soviet resolution at U.N. General Assembly, 849n , 849–850, 854, 857n , 883
  • Political parties, groups and associations:
    • All-Korean Labor Confederation, 634
    • All-Korean Peasant Union, 634
    • All-Korean Youth Union, 634
    • Anti-Trusteeship Committee for National Independence, 620n , 689, 693–694, 698–700, 705, 707–708, 737, 744, 754, 758, 764, 769–770, 772, 827
    • Chambers of Commerce, 686–687
    • Chungking exile group of Koreans, 598, 703
    • Communists, 677, 682, 685, 745, 753, 838, 867
    • Dai Han Youth League, 877
    • Democratic People’s Front. See People’s Democratic Front, infra.
    • Hankook Democratic Party, 645, 659, 700, 705, 745, 829–830, 867n
    • Korean Independence Party, 598, 645, 866
    • Korean National Association, 826n , 838
    • Korean National Revolutionary Party, 634
    • Korean Representative Democratic Council, 598
    • Laboring People’s Party, 709
    • National Unification Headquarters, 654
    • North Korean Democratic People’s Coalition Front, 839
    • North Korean Labor Party, 842
    • North Korean Party, 685n
    • Northwest Young Men’s Association, 755, 848
    • People’s Committee of Northern Korea, 634, 842
    • People’s Democratic Front, 704–706, 745–746, 758–759, 768–769, 801, 808, 831
    • Protestant Association, 659
    • Rapid Realization Youth Party, 675n
    • Representative Democratic Council, 644
    • Rightist Youth Alliance, 599
    • South Korean Democratic People’s Front, 859
    • South Korean Labor Party, 662, 768, 831, 842
    • United Council, 745, 745n
  • Political situation, 682–684, 696–697, 742
  • Provisional Democratic Korean Government, 632–633, 635, 638–639
  • Provisional government of all Korea, 597–598, 600, 602, 624–625, 631, 644, 650–651, 658, 661–662, 664, 668–669, 671, 810, 815
  • South Korea, 597–599, 599n , 603n , 604–605, 607–608, 617, 620, 623, 627, 662, 738
    • Army, question of forming a South Korean, 804, 819, 856
    • Arrests of leftist leaders, 752–753, 752n , 755, 766, 769, 807, 809, 836; North Korean protest, 839–841; Soviet complaints, 760, 762–763, 762n , 765, 780, 793, 808; U.S. reply, 767–768, 772
    • Comintern fifth column in, 682
    • Constitution, temporary, 875–876, 876n
    • Elections in, 714, 755–756, 763–764, 779, 790–792, 800, 811, 819, 824–825, 825n , 839, 848, 853, 857, 860–861, 863–867, 871, 874, 878–879
    • Independent South Korea, 612, 653, 740–741, 779, 786; question of recognition of an, 611, 613
    • Interim Government (SKIG), 678, 692, 714, 800, 803–804, 825n , 829–830, 830n , 838, 859, 865–866, 871
    • Interim Legislative Assembly (SKILA), 596–597, 599, 608, 622, 631, 654, 678, 692, 717–719, 755, 763, 785–787, 787n , 791, 799–800, 811–812, 816, 829, 838–839, 865, 869, 871n , 874–876, 879–880
    • Japanese industrial facilities in, treatment of, 352
    • Labor organizations, U.S. policy regarding, 813–814
    • Military government, 663, 678, 800, 802, 819, 838–839, 863
      • Civilianization of, 618, 622, 627, 631, 649, 716, 800
      • Interim directive, July 24, 714–731
    • Military Governor of U.S. Zone (see also Maj. Generals Lerch and Dean), 599n , 622, 717, 755 800, 813, 859, 865
    • National police, problems concerning, 802
    • Provisional government in South Korea, 627, 647–648, 672, 702–703, 709, 721
    • Rehabilitation program for, 788–789
    • Terrorism and assassinations in South Korea, 866n , 876–878
    • Trade, 789; opening of Korean trade, 663, 663n , 711–713, 726; stimulation of Korean exports, 635–636
  • Soviet Union (see also Joint U.S.-Soviet Commission), 596, 601–604, 609–619, 613n , 621–629, 626n , 628n , 631–635, 637–646, 648, 650, 652–653, 655–662, 665–666, 672–673, 675, 677, 680–684, 686–691, 693–708, 710–711, 715, 733–734, 738, 740–762, 764–765, 774–776, 779–781, 783–785, 794, 797–799, 801, 803–805, 808, 810, 815–817, 819–822, 824–826, 828, 831–832, 838, 844–845, 849, 852–856, 861–862, 867, 883
    • Soviet efforts to consolidate influence, 682–684
    • Soviet intransigence regarding Korea, 325, 615, 804
    • Soviet objectives in Korea, 583, 595
  • Supreme Commander, Allied Forces, Japan (SCAP). See MacArthur: Korea.
  • Trade Association of Korea, 663
  • Trusteeship, Four Power, 544, 602, 617, 617n , 673, 716, 739, 742, 775, [Page 1147] 779–780, 797, 799, 819; Korean opposition to, 599–600, 599n , 608, 611, 617, 644–646, 648–649, 653, 657, 661, 664, 681–684, 686, 689, 693, 696–697, 700, 707, 709, 750–751, 772, 798–799, 844
  • Unification of, 596–598, 602–603, 612, 620, 633, 672, 678, 701–704, 714, 735, 739, 743, 749, 754, 771, 773–775, 797, 806–808, 810, 824, 827–829, 833, 836, 837, 843
  • United Kingdom, 596, 601, 610–611, 624, 629–630, 632, 636–639, 642–644, 716, 734, 741–742, 749, 765, 773, 775, 775n , 779, 781, 790, 794, 797–799, 828, 832, 837
  • United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East (ECAFE), 309, 667, 667n , 864–865
  • United Nations General Assembly, consideration of problem of Korean independence:
    • Adoption of resolution, Nov. 14, 857n , 862–865, 867, 869, 871–873, 875, 879–880, 883–884; text, 857–859
    • Amendments to resolutions submitted, 850, 853–854
    • Australian position, 543–544, 552–553
    • Chinese reactions to U.S. resolution, 831–832, 850, 854
    • Korean representation during consideration, question of, 812, 815–816, 822, 824–825, 828–829, 839, 839n ; Soviet resolution, 849–850, 851; provision in resolution of Nov. 14, 857–859; text of resolution adopted by Committee No. 1, 851
    • Observers for Korean elections, 735–736, 739–740, 742–743, 756, 763, 774, 779, 790, 794
    • Resolution. See Adoption, supra.
    • Soviet opposition to referral, 792, 803–804, 806–809, 828; Soviet reactions to U.S. resolution, 846, 850, 856; Soviet resolution on Korean representation, 849–850, 851; Soviet resolution on withdrawal of troops, 849, 854, 857n , 883
    • Temporary Commission on Korea, 795, 808–810, 834–835, 851–854, 858–862, 865–869, 871–875, 877–888
    • United States initiative:
      • Consideration of question of referral, 546–547, 552–553, 557, 562, 601, 627, 714, 735–736, 739–741, 743, 755–757, 763, 776, 779, 783
      • Referral to General Assembly, 790, 790n , 792–811, 820n , 820–821, 824, 832, 836; draft of U.S. resolution, 794–796, 809–810, 823
      • U.S. resolution, 553, 553n , 831, 837, 849n , 850–851, 853–854, 856, 856n ; text, 833–835
    • Withdrawal of troops, provision in resolution of Nov. 14, 858–859; Soviet resolution, 849, 854, 857n , 883
  • United Nations membership for Korea, support for, 610, 624, 633, 638, 716, 749, 794–795, 799
  • United Nations Security Council, considerations regarding possible referral of Korean question to, 601, 613, 613n , 617
  • United States:
    • Ad Hoc Committee on Korea, 713n , 734, 738–742
    • American occupied zone, 597
    • Background on relations with Korea (1882–1947), 796–803
    • Commanding General, U.S. Army Forces in Korea (CG USAFIK) (see also Lt. Gen. John R. Hodge), 596–597, 618, 622, 629, 631, 639–641, 643, 682, 754, 800, 807–808, 840–841, 843, 856, 875, 877, 880, 888
    • Department of the Army, 852, 852n , 877
    • Economic assistance to Korea, 786
    • Foreign Liquidation Commission, credits for Korea, 727, 786, 789
    • Grant in aid program, 602, 603n , 609, 614, 617, 619, 637, 666–667, 674, 690n , 706, 736, 740–741, 743, 804
    • Joint Chiefs of Staff, 622, 630, 639n , 648, 714n , 715–717, 720, 727, 729, 731, 769, 791, 807, 813n , 817, 843, 852
    • Navy Department, 624, 628, 715, 740–741, 743, 748n
    • Objectives in Korea, 715–724
    • Policy toward Korea, 610, 624, 680, 697, 701–702, 710, 715, 731, 738–741, 747, 754, 784–785, 799
    • Position in, 530, 584
    • Proposal for Four Power conversations on Korea, 613, 761, 771–776, 771n , 783, 798, 803–804, 832, 863; British and Chinese acceptance, 775n , 798, 832; question of Korean representation, 776, 776n , 785–786; Soviet refusal to participate, 779–781, 789–790, 798, 804, 832, 837
    • Relief and rehabilitation, 606, 614, 623
    • Secret agreements regarding Korea, U.S. denial of, 651, 654, 692
    • State-Army-Navy-Air Force Coordinating Committee, 855–856, 879
    • State-War Committee, 606, 608, 619; draft report and recommendations, 608, 610–618, 628, 630, 630n , 740
    • State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee, 622, 639n , 671, 713n , 714n , 718–719, 738n , 741–742, 742n , 746, 746n , 748n , 755–757, 761, 765, 769, 774, 776, 779, 789, 792, 804, 813–814, 813n , 830, 856
    • Strategic importance of South Korea to the U.S., 805–806, 814, 817–818
    • U.S. Army Forces in Korea (USAFIK), 866, 868–869, 874
    • War Department, 602, 603n , 606, 609, 618–619, 622, 624, 627–628, 630n , 631, 635–636, 649, 661–663, 677, 679–680, 711, 715, 721, 730, 733, 740–743, 748n , 754, 804, 816
    • Wedemeyer Mission, 690, 690n , 704, 708n , 710–711, 741, 747–748, 750, 754, 788, 809, 865; report, 796–803, 796n , 804
• Koretsky, Vladimir, 226–227, 254
• Korotkov, Lt. Gen. G. P., 684–685, 855
• Kreuter, Col. R. H., 1119–1120
• Kurile Islands:
  • Japanese external assets in, 159
  • Japanese repatriates in, 340, 342
  • Southern Kuriles, question of return to Japan, 233
  • Territorial disposition of, 286, 452, 460, 487, 501, 517, 530
• Kyaw Nyein, U, 27, 30, 34
• Lacoste, Francis, 58–59, 136
• Lacy, William S. B., 903–904, 1058–1059
• Laithwaite, Sir Gilbert, 1–3, 6–9, 7n , 18, 35–39
• Landon, Kenneth P., 51, 128–129, 932–933, 939n , 942, 944, 953, 974, 1037–1039
• Langdon, William R., 352, 596–600, 605, 607, 620, 642–654, 656–663, 665–675, 861n , 865–866, 867n , 868, 871–877, 879–880, 888
• Law, Lt. Col. Willian, 87–88, 92, 109–110
• League of Nations, 498, 882, 887
• Lebedeff, Maj. Gen. N., 645, 650, 672, 675, 855
• Leclerc, Maj. Gen. Jacques-Philippe, 55, 70, 73, 78
• Leimena, Johannes, 977–978, 984, 1087
• Lerch, Maj. Gen. Archer L., 599n , 603n , 678, 704, 747, 755, 786, 865
• Lie, Trygve (see also U.N.: Secretary General), 56, 56n , 792, 820n , 832, 995n , 1055
• Lieftinck, Pieter, 924
• Limb, Coe B. C., 651, 651n , 750, 776, 786, 811–812, 838n , 864, 871, 878
• Linggadjati Agreement. See under Netherlands East Indies: Agreements.
• Liu Yu Wan, 873
• Livengood, Charles A., 1043, 1053–1054, 1063–1067, 1069–1083, 1085–1098, 1097n
• Lokanathan, P. S., 308–311
• Loudon, Alexander, 906, 942, 951
• Lovett, Robert A.:
  • Appointment as Under Secretary of State, 466n
  • Burma, 42, 47–49
  • French Indo-China, 138–139, 144–145
  • Japan: Occupation and control, 244–246, 275, 285, 287n , 294–295, 305–306, 319, 325n ; peace conference, 476, 487, 489–491, 497, 505–506, 516, 524, 536, 543–544, 569n , 577, 579, 586–587, 590–592; peace treaty, 466–467, 479, 486, 486n , 492, 498, 502, 536n , 537n , 540; war claims and reparations, 429n , 431–432, 437, 441, 442n , 445–446
  • Korea, 754–756, 761–762, 765–766, 771–774, 776, 779–781, 790, 794–796, 812, 815–816, 818n , 820, 823, 828–829, 836–837, 846–847, 864–865, 868–869, 872–881, 883–889
  • Netherlands East Indies, 973–974, 973n , 987n , 993, 996, 1002–1004, 1006–1008, 1010–1011, 1013–1015, 1026–1029, 1032–1033, 1035–1037, 1039–1044, 1046–1048, 1048n , 1052–1054, 1059–1061, 1064–1065, 1074, 1081, 1083–1085, 1090, 1099–1101
  • Philippines, 1120–1121
  • Soviet objectives toward Japan, 594–595
  • Statement on the death of George Atcheson, Jr., 287n , 502n
• Lozovsky, Solomon Abramovich, 360–361, 361n
• Lykke, Knut, 218, 233
• MacArthur, General of the Army Douglas (see also Japan: Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan), 87–88, 87n , 88n , 119, 119n , 1002, 1002n [Page 1149]
  • Japan: Occupation and control, 157n , 157–158, 160, 169–174, 176–179, 182–183, 186, 188, 188n , 191–192, 197–198, 200–203, 215, 227, 231, 233, 234n , 235, 238, 241, 243, 245, 263–264, 269–270, 279–280, 284–285, 295, 309, 321–323, 325, 332, 467, 499–500, 500n , 555, 579; peace conference, 464, 464n , 475, 489, 543, 554–556, 561, 590, 594; peace treaty, 448, 448n , 449n , 450n , 454n , 459–463, 461n , 508, 512–515, 537, 557, 565; war claims and reparations, 352, 354n , 354–355, 360, 367, 371–372, 375–376, 381, 383, 386, 391–392, 398, 402–403, 407, 414–416, 421, 442–443, 555, 558–559
  • Korea, 599, 599n , 601–603, 603n , 605–606, 622, 627, 630–631, 637, 639, 639n , 648, 661, 682, 690, 692, 696, 714–715, 855
• MacDermot, D. F., 276, 450–451, 494, 636–638, 854
• MacKenzie King, W. L., 880n , 880–887, 889
• MacKereth, Gilbert, 928, 928n , 930
• Makin, Norman J. O., 220–221, 247, 252, 392–393, 447, 447n , 453, 453n , 466–467, 474, 516, 903, 903n , 997–998, 1013–1015
• Malaya, 22, 57, 334, 346, 355, 411, 637, 915, 917, 969
  • French Indo-China, attitude toward, 97
  • Japan, 358, 377, 381, 389, 410, 444
  • Malay Federation, 56
• Maloles, Octavio L., 1116, 1122
• Manchuria. See under China.
• Marcus Island, 495, 496n , 538, 540
• Marshall, George C.:
  • Burma, 1–3, 6–7, 10–11, 13–20, 22–24, 28–30, 32–35, 37, 39–44
  • French Indo-China, 64, 66–72, 74–76, 78, 80, 83–103, 106, 108–110, 116–121, 123, 125, 127, 129, 131–137, 139–144, 146–147, 150–152
  • Japan: Occupation and control, 165–169, 173–176, 182, 186, 190, 194–195, 199, 203–204, 205n , 212, 224–226, 229, 231, 234–235, 238–239, 241, 244, 246–247, 253–260, 266, 268, 275, 286–287, 290, 307–308, 311, 337, 340, 343–344, 409; peace conference, 457–458, 464–466, 469, 472–475, 477, 488–489, 491, 494, 496–497, 496n , 505–506, 505n , 506n , 509, 511, 516–519, 516n , 517n , 522, 524, 527–529, 528n , 535, 543–547, 544n , 551–552, 554n , 564–568, 570–571, 573, 575, 578–580, 578n , 582–584, 587–588, 590, 590n , 592, 594; peace treaty, 447–448, 448n , 450, 460–462, 515, 536n , 537n , 591; Soviet objectives in, 598; war claims and reparations, 347–348, 348n , 352–353, 355–357, 359–360, 365–366, 389–392, 397–399, 404–407, 410, 410n , 413, 424–427, 429, 432, 432n , 433n , 446n , 508, 526, 542, 548, 560, 580
  • Korea, 543–544, 546–547, 552–553, 600–601, 603, 603n , 605–606, 608n , 609, 617–619, 621–626, 623n , 628–632, 630n , 632n , 637–640, 640n , 642–644, 647–649, 652–657, 659–660, 662–663, 665–669, 671, 673–676, 678–682, 684–685, 687–688, 690–691, 690n , 693, 695–704, 707–713, 736–737, 742, 742n , 744–749, 751–760, 762–764, 766–772, 774–775, 777, 779, 781–783, 785, 787–788, 790, 790n , 792–793, 798, 803, 807, 809, 815–817, 815n , 818n , 819–820, 822–826, 828–829, 832–833, 835–837, 841–843, 848, 850–851, 854–855, 857, 859–862, 865–866, 868–871, 868n , 875, 877, 879–881, 883
  • Netherlands, 915, 917
  • Netherlands East Indies, 896–900, 910–912, 918, 920–927, 929–931, 934–938, 945–950, 952–953, 955–957, 959–963, 966–967, 969–971, 974–979, 982–987, 986n , 989–990, 993, 996–998, 996n , 1001, 1004, 1009, 1011–1013, 1015–1025, 1033–1034, 1036, 1044, 1048–1051, 1053, 1056, 1059–1060, 1065–1067, 1067–1068, 1070, 1072, 1075–1080, 1082, 1085, 1087–1088, 1090, 1093–1094, 1096–1097
  • Philippines, 1103, 1108–1109, 1111n , 1112–1113, 1112n , 1115–1120, 1115n , 1124–1125
  • U.N. General Assembly, warmongering resolution, 553–554
• Marshall Plan, 108, 559, 1044, 1100
• Martin, Edwin M., 184–186, 347–350, 370–371, 396, 418n , 427, 435–438, 445–446, 459
• Maslov, A. S., 807, 824, 847
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 409, 948n , 972, 992, 1006, 1013
• McCoy, Maj. Gen. Frank R. (see also Far Eastern Commission under Japan): Japan, occupation and control of, 156–157, 157n , 160, 169, 176n , 197–198, 198n , 202, 217, 225, 234–235, 253, 261–262, 271–275, 275n , 280, 307n , 314, 320, 330–331; war claims and reparations, 347, 347n , 371n , 373n , 374, 376, 382n , 383, 383n 385, 391, 393, 396, 406, 408, 416, 423, 425, 428–429, 431, 436, 441, 446
• McDiarmid, Orville J., 288, 330
• McNutt, Paul V., 1102–1105, 1108n , 1108–1109, 1111–1112, 1123n
• Metro-Goldwyn Mayer Company, 112, 148
• Meyrier, Jacques, 98, 98n
• Mexico, 463–464
• Middle East, 917, 995, 1001
• Mitcheson, John L. M., 931, 931n , 961–962, 968, 990
• Moffat, Abbot Low, 53–55, 55n , 67n , 917–918, 953–954, 973
• Molotov, V. M.:
  • Japan, 361, 458, 465–466, 469–470, 473–482, 565, 572, 578, 580–582, 588
  • Korea, 617, 622–624, 629, 630n , 631–635, 637–642, 648, 655–656, 659–660, 665, 669, 681–682, 687–688, 693, 696, 698–699, 706, 713–714, 732–735, 739, 741–744, 748, 748n , 753–754, 756, 758–760, 762–765, 768–772, 771n , 775–776, 779–781, 790, 798, 815n , 827–828, 836
• Mongolian People’s Republic: Japanese peace conference, question of participation in, 524; nonrecognition by the United States, 351; Soviet control over, 784
• Morgan, John H., 903, 907–909, 972–973, 986–987, 992, 997, 1035, 1037, 1043
• Morlière, Gen. Louis, 53, 71, 84n
• Moscow Conference (Oct. 1943), communiqué of the, 484
• Moscow Conference of three Foreign Ministers (1945): Japan, 214n , 354n , 454, 482, 494, 510–511, 511n , 543, 543n ; Korea, 596, 610, 765, 775, 779, 797
• Moscow Declaration, Oct. 30, 1943, 408
• Moutet, Gustave, 72–73, 76, 86–87
• Moutet, Marius, 52, 55, 59–63, 62n , 63n , 65–66, 70–72, 76–77, 81–83, 117, 131
• Mueller, Maj. Gen. Paul J., 17, 388
• Mus, Paul, 93, 99, 101, 117, 131
• Nadjamoeddin, 890–891
• Naggiar, Paul-Emile, 369, 408
• Nanpo Shoto Island, 495, 496n
• Nansei Shoto Island, 495, 496n
• Nauru, 365, 384
• Near East, 917, 995
• Netherlands, 68, 351, 911
  • Burma, 24
  • Cooperation between Western Powers (U.S., U.K., France and the Netherlands) regarding Far East, Netherlands proposals regarding, 911, 915, 917–918
  • Japan (see also under Japan: Occupation and control, Peace Conference and War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests), 257, 458, 490, 524
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies, infra.
  • U.S. loan to, 927
• Netherlands East Indies, 54, 358–359, 377, 381, 444, 890–1101
  • Agreements:
    • Linggadjati Agreement (known also as Cheribon Agreement), initialled Nov. 15, 1946, signed March 25, 1947, 890, 890n , 895, 898–899, 902–904, 906–907, 907n , 909, 911–914, 911n , 912n , 916–919, 919n , 923, 925, 927, 929–930, 934, 937, 940–941, 943–946, 950–952, 955, 957, 959, 964, 971, 973–974, 977, 982–984, 986, 998, 1002, 1007, 1009, 1009n , 1013, 1018, 1023, 1031, 1038, 1056, 1077–1078, 1078n , 1081–1083, 1085–1086, 1089, 1095, 1097
      • Efforts to implement, 917, 920–923, 923n , 925–930, 934–935, 941–943, 959, 968, 970, 972, 975–976, 983, 985–986, 1005; Netherlands proposals, 931n , 931–936, 934n , 938–948, 945n , 950–951, 953–955, 957–960, 964, 966–967, 976–977, 979n , 979–980, 984; Indonesian reply, 946–948, 951–958, 961–967, 970–972, 972n , 975, 977–979, 979n ; U.S. views, 960–961
    • Netherlands-Indonesian agreement regarding shipment of food, May 1947, 1077
  • Arbitration:
    • Australian proposal, 1018, 1021
    • British-American arbitration, suggestion for, 931–932, 939–940, 944
    • British proposal, 987–989; U.S. position, 987n
    • Indonesian desire for arbitration by international commission, 1013, 1015, 1017–1019, 1022, 1024–1025, 1028, 1035–1036, 1038, 1077; Netherlands opposition to, 1023
  • Australia, 903–904, 1001–1002, 1006, 1016, 1018, 1025–1026, 1034, 1042n , 1044n , 1054–1055, 1076
    • Offer of good offices, 976, 1014–1015
    • Security Council, Australian referral of Indonesian question to. See under U.N.: Security Council, infra.
    • Security Council, Good Offices Commission (see also under U.N.: Security Council, infra), 1047n
  • Belgiun, 1034, 1044, 1047n , 1054–1056, 1058
  • Borneo, 346, 384, 411, 891–892, 904, 948, 954–956, 958, 965, 983–984, 1006, 1026, 1086
  • Cease fire, 898, 898n
  • Celebes, 891
  • China, 1042n , 1044n , 1056, 1058
    • Chinese in Indonesian Republic, appeal for U.S. good offices regarding treatment of, 999, 999n
    • Fact-finding mission, proposed membership on, 1012
  • Communism in, 917–918, 929, 932
  • East Indonesia, 890, 892–893, 904, 914, 948, 954–956, 958, 965, 983–984, 1006, 1026, 1086
    • Agreement of Den Pasar (Dec. 1946), 890–891
    • Constitution, 892
    • Den Pasar Conference, 893
  • Egypt: Concern regarding situation in Netherlands East Indies, 995, 1000–1002; offer of good offices, 1002n ; Treaty of Friendship with Indonesian Republic, 1000
  • Good offices or mediation (see also Good Offices Committee under U.N.: Security Council, infra), 939
    • Australian offer of good offices, Indonesian acceptance of, 1022, 1024–1025, 1035
    • British offer of good offices, 988, 990–991, 1001
    • Egyptian offer of good offices, 1002n
    • Indian approach regarding U.S. good offices, 974, 974n , 991
    • Joint Australian-American mediation, Australian proposal for, 1014–1015, 1015n
    • Joint British-American good offices, British proposal for, 948–949, 997; U. S. refusal, 949–950, 950n , 956, 996
    • U.S. offer of good offices, 993, 996, 999n , 1001, 1001n , 1004n , 1009–1018, 1016n , 1021–1022, 1024, 1026–1029, 1029n , 1034–1038, 1044, 1047; Netherlands acceptance, 1006, 1010, 1019, 1023, 1028, 1047; Indonesian refusal, 1017–1018, 1028–1029, 1034–1036, 1038, 1044; lapse of U.S. offer, 1037
  • Government, 896–897, 899, 916
  • Hostilities, renewal of, 978, 981–990, 982n , 993, 1000–1001, 1010, 1049; U.S. attitude toward, 992–996, 998
  • India, 1018, 1025–1026, 1034, 1036
    • Concern regarding situation, 974, 985, 990–992, 1006, 1016
    • Good offices, possible extension of, 1014–1015
    • Security Council, Indian referral of Indonesian question to. See under U.N.: Security Council, infra.
    • Security Council, possible Indian referral of Indonesian question to, 987, 991, 993–997
  • Indonesia, Republic of, 56–57, 68, 108, 541, 890–896, 901, 904, 913, 916, 919, 925–927, 931–932, 934–935, 938–939, 941, 943–950, 952, 955, 958–961, 963–964, 966–967, 971–973, 978–980, 982–985, 991–992, 1001, 1003–1009, 1013–1014, 1016–1017, 1020, 1022, 1025–1026, 1031–1032, 1036, 1043, 1059, 1063, 1072–1074, 1076–1083, 1085–1089, 1091–1092, 1096, 1098, 1100
    • Army, 989, 1005, 1008, 1013, 1073
    • Burma, 22
    • Cabinet, 898–899, 919, 926, 938, 957–958, 970–972, 977–978, 984, 990, 1005, 1017–1018, 1022, 1024, 1026, 1065, 1073
    • Communists in, 927
    • French Indo-China, 65, 129
    • Government, 898, 917, 927, 937–938, 951, 954–955, 961, 962n , 968, 971–972, 975, 978–979, 983, 986–988, 999, 1010, 1012–1017, 1024–1025, 1059, 1076
    • International status, 1030–1032
    • Soviet objectives in, 582, 595
    • United States: American rights and property, U.S. interest in restoration of, 920, 920n , 922; Indonesian invitation for U.S. representatives to visit, 1018; Indonesian request for American economic adviser, 1090, 1090n
  • Indonesian Central National Committee, 890–891, 893–894, 903
  • Japan, war claims against, 358–359, 377, 381, 444
  • Java, 891, 901, 912, 921, 927–928, 931, 937, 939–940, 944, 952, 958, 971, 979, 982–983, 990, 1005, 1007, 1009, 1009n , 1031, 1049–1051, 1064, 1076–1078, 1081, 1086–1087, 1089, 1092, 1095
  • Madura (Madoera), 901, 912, 921, 927, 1031, 1064, 1075, 1078, 1086, 1089, 1092, 1095
  • Malino area, 892
  • Malino principles, 892
  • Masjoemi. See Council of Indonesian Moslem Organizations under Political parties, infra.
  • National Assembly, working committee of, 894
  • Netherlands, 892–894, 903, 915, 917, 1079–1081, 1083–1084, 1086–1090, 1092, 1097–1100
    • Commission General to the East Indies, 893–895, 894n , 898, 907, 929, 931, 934n , 937, 940, 953–954, 957
    • Economic agreement, question of U.S. moral support for proposed, 904–905
    • Foreign Office Branch in Batavia, U.S. query regarding functions, powers and procedures of, 916, 916n
    • Military force against Indonesia, 921, 922n , 927–929, 932–933, 935, 939–940, 942–944, 949–951, 961–963, 966, 969–971, 973; U.S. representations to Netherlands regarding possibility of, 950, 962–963
  • Netherlands-Indonesian Union, 912–914, 941, 959, 964–965, 978, 984, 1031, 1095, 1100
  • Perseroan Bank, 901, 905
  • Political parties:
    • Central Indonesian National Committee (Komite Nasional Indonesia Pusat (KNIP)), 894–895, 894n
    • Communists, 922, 927, 1026, 1073
    • Council of Indonesian Moslem Organizations ( Masjoemi), 891, 891n , 894, 927, 937, 1097
    • Indonesian Nationalist Party (Partai Nasional Indonesia (PNI)), 891, 894, 894n
    • Pemudas (Pemoeda), 937, 1072
    • Socialist Party, 937
  • Private estates and enterprises, discussion regarding return of, 918–919, 966
  • Shipping, question of possible discrimination in favor of Batavia Conference, 906
  • Soviet Union, 982n , 987, 1011, 1055–1056
  • Sumatra, 891, 901, 912, 921, 927, 937, 939, 952, 958, 969, 971, 979, 982–983, 990, 1005, 1009, 1009n , 1025, 1031, 1050–1051, 1064, 1076–1078, 1086–1087, 1089, 1095
  • Trade:
    • NEI Export-Import regulations, Jan. 29, 897, 899–900, 910, 918, 923, 1008; U.S. inquiry and representations, 900–902, 920–921, 923; U.S. policy regarding opening of trade on non-discriminatory basis, 925–926
    • S.S. Martin Behrman case 896, 899–900, 902–903, 905–906, 905n , 909–910, 912, 956–957, 957n ; U.S. representations, 900–901, 900–911, 910n , 913
  • Truce of Oct. 1946, 934, 934n , 941, 944–946, 980, 983, 1005, 1007
  • United Kingdom, 918, 921, 928, 939–940, 948–950, 969, 972n , 987–989, 1001–1002, 1044n , 1056
  • United Nations:
    • Indonesian question, possible referral to United Nations, 982n , 985, 995; India, possibility of referral by, 987, 991, 993–997; Netherlands attitude toward, 922, 931, 939, 943, 987, 992–993
    • Security Council:
      • British troops in Indonesia in 1946, case involving, 986
      • Indonesian question, 1947:
        • Appeals to Security Council, considerations regarding, 903–904, 987–988, 991, 993–997
        • Australian and Indian referral of Indonesian question to the Security Council, 997–998, 998n , 1001, 1004, 1027; Security Council resolution, August 1, ordering cease fire, 1003, 1009–1010, 1017, 1024, 1027, 1027n , 1034, 1038, 1040, 1042n , 1043, 1048, 1056, 1060–1063, 1064n , 1065, 1068–1069; Security Council resolution, Nov. 1, reaffirming cease fire and establishing Good Offices Committee, 1065n , 1068–1072, 1074, 1080, 1083–1084, 1094, 1099
        • Consular Commission at Batavia (Australia, Belgiun, China, France, United Kingdom and United States):
          • Instructions to, 1043, 1046, 1046n , 1052, 1060, 1064n , 1069
          • Netherlands proposal regarding, 1033–1034, 1039
          • Reports from and activities of, 1044–1045, 1051–1052, 1056–1057, 1059, 1061–1063, 1068
          • Security Council resolution, Aug. 25, 1042–1043, 1042n , 1056
          • U.S. military personnel and aircraft to assist, 1045–1046, 1045n , 1052, 1063–1064
        • Deliberations by the Security Council, 69, 1026, 1056
          • Borneo and East Indonesia, question of participation in discussions, 1026
          • British resolution, 1056, 1058
          • Commission to observe situation, Australian resolution proposing, 1025, 1027, 1027n , 1032–1033
          • Indonesian participation, question of, 1021n , 1022–1023; Netherlands opposition to, 1021; U.S. position, 1020–1021
          • International Court of Justice, question of advisory opinion regarding Security Council jurisdiction, 1032–1033, 1041
          • Philippine participation, question of, 1026
          • Soviet resolution, 1056; U.S. opposition to, 1058
          • U.S. position, 1024–1027, 1032–1033, 1040–1042, 1047
          • U.S. resolution, 1056n , 1059–1060, 1059n ; revision of, 1060–1063, 1061n , 1062n , 1065, 1065n ; Belgian amendment to, 1064–1065, 1064n
        • Good Offices Committee, 1041–1042, 1042n , 1057, 1068
          • Meetings and activities, 1047n , 1053–1054, 1053n , 1055–1063, 1064n , 1065–1067, 1070–1083, 1070n , 1075n , 1085–1098, 1097n
          • Membership, 1047, 1047n , 1055
          • Netherlands acceptance of, 1044
          • Security Council resolution, Nov. 1, 1068–1069
          • Site for Netherlands-Indonesian meetings, 1066–1067; request for U.S. ship, 1069–1070, 1070n
          • U.S. delegate, instructions to, 1074, 1081, 1083–1085, 1099–1101
          • U.S. position, 1047–1048
          • U.S. resolution, 1042n , 1044
        • Truce (cessation of hostilities), 1009–1011, 1024–1025, 1035–1036, 1049
          • Indonesian cease fire, 1013
          • Netherlands cease fire, 1009n
          • Observers, proposals for impartial, 1011–1012, 1011n , 1033
          • Renewal of hostilities, U.S. representations regarding possible, 1036, 1039n , 1040
          • Van Mook line, 1060, 1075, 1091–1092, 1095, 1097–1098
        • Withdrawal of Dutch and Indonesian forces from present positions, Australian proposal for, 1053, 1053n , 1056, 1058; Indonesian reaction, 1059; U.S. position, 1053–1055, 1053n , 1058
    • United Nations Commission, Netherlands opposition to proposals for, 1011
  • United States, 928, 939
    • American mission to head Indonesian constabulary (gendarmerie), proposal for, 973–974
    • American rights and property, 920, 920n , 922
    • Economic agreement, proposal, question of U.S. support for, 904–905
    • Export-Import Bank, question of loans, 924, 933–934
    • Mediation (see also under Good offices or mediation, supra), 928, 935, 939
    • Netherlands East Indies Export-Import regulations. See under Trade, supra.
    • S.S. Martin Behrman case. See under Trade, supra.
    • U.S. and British persuasion or influence on Indonesian Government, suggestions for, 931–936, 931n , 939–940, 943, 966–967; U.S. attitude toward, 941–942, 942n , 945, 949–950
    • U.S. military or financial aid to support Netherlands military efforts in Indonesia, non-extension of, 993, 1068
    • U.S. military mission to supervise truce, Netherlands willingness to accept, 1002, 1011–1012
    • U.S. representations to Indonesian Republic, 950–953, 956–957, 959–960, 959n , 960n , 970–971, 977–978
    • U.S. statement on Indonesia, June 25, 958–959
  • United States of Indonesia, 890, 892–893, 904, 912–914, 916, 919, 924, 926, 929–931, 934, 941, 945, 947, 951–955, 959, 964–966, 984, 990, 1005, 1025, 1031–1032, 1038, 1077, 1082, 1086–1089, 1092, 1095–1096, 1100–1101; membership in the United Nations, question of, 912, 1031–1032
• Netherlands-Indonesian Union. See under Netherlands East Indies, supra.
• Netherlands Kingdom, 912–914
• Netherlands New Guinea, 891
• New Guinea, 365, 384
• New Zealand:
  • Japan. See under Japan: Occupation and control, Peace Conference, Peace treaty, War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests.
  • U.S. educational exchange agreement, negotiations regarding, 48
• Nguyen Vinh Thuy. See Bao Dai.
• Nisot, Joseph, 1055
• Noce, Maj. Gen. Daniel J., 385–386, 402, 406, 478n , 506, 606
• Nolting, Frederick, 932, 942
• Norway. See under Japan: Occupation and control: Fishing and whaling: SCAP sponsored Japanese whaling expedition to Antarctica.
• Novikov, Nikolay Vasilyevich, 160, 210, 360–363, 468, 468n , 640n
• Noyes, Charles P., 1056
• Nuremberg war crimes trial, 305
• Ogburn, Charlton, Jr., 51–52, 110, 136n , 1072–1074, 1077–1078
• Oliver, Robert T., 603–604, 651–652, 664, 692, 750, 811–812, 871, 878, 880
• O’Neal, Emmet, 1123–1126.
• Open door policy, 905
• O’Sullivan, James L., 51n , 53–54, 58, 60–62, 64, 64n , 74–75, 74n , 77, 77n , 82n , 83–87, 90–91, 93–95, 93n , 99n , 101–102, 108–109, 111, 117, 120–123, 126–127, 131–132, 136–137, 139–141
• Packer, Earl L., 1, 3, 6, 9, 13–17, 19–20, 20n , 22–28, 23n , 28n , 30–37, 39n , 40–45, 43n , 44n , 389
• Pak Tyaseb (also Pak Tsi Seb), 821, 846
• Pakistan, question of participation in Japanese peace conference, 524, 532, 565–566, 575
• Palestine issue, 881, 887
• Papua, 365, 384
• Paris Peace Conference (1919), 797
• Paris Peace Conference (1946), 127
• Patterson, Jefferson, 1000–1001
• Patterson, Robert B.: Japan, 200, 415; Korea, 605–606, 608n , 619, 621, 625–628, 628n , 630–631, 649, 649n , 710; Philippines, 1102, 1102n , 1103n ; retirement, 417
• Paul-Boncour, Jean, 873
• Pauley, Edwin W., 303, 352, 352n , 355, 380–382, 380n , 382n , 385, 429n , 605, 605n
• Pearson, Drew, 457
• Pearson, Lester, 887, 889
• Penfield, James K.: French Indo-China, 128; Japan, 300–301, 345–346, 428–429, 435, 459, 459n , 470–471, 476–477, 492, 492n , 506, 536, 554, 574–575; Korea, 610, 610n , 645, 647, 674, 674n , 760, 811; Netherlands East Indies, 1037, 1037n
• Petersen, Howard C.: Japan, 197, 203, 265, 320, 381, 385, 390–392, 405, 413–418, 420–421, 438; Korea, 618–619, 621, 635, 649n
• Pethick-Lawrence, Lord, 10, 10n , 389, 389n
• Phetsarat, Prince, 57, 57n , 139
• Philippines, 1102–1126
  • Agreements:
    • Military assistance agreement, between the U.S. and the Philippines Mar. 21, 1117–1118, 1117n
    • Military bases agreement between the U.S. and the Philippines, Mar. 14,1103, 1108–1109, 1108n , 1112, 1112n , 1118
    • RFC loan agreement ($25 million), Mar. 6, 1102, 1105–1107, 1110
  • Independence, 95, 105, 130, 130n
  • Japan (see also under Japan: Occupation and control; War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests), 176, 227, 234, 257, 351, 458, 490, 504, 548
  • Joint Finance Commission (JFC), 1102, 1105, 1107, 1109–1111, 1114–1115, 1114n , 1117–1121
  • Korea, 854, 858, 862, 873n , 888
  • Netherlands East Indies, 1014, 1026
  • United States:
    • Copyright laws, reciprocal protection of, 1115–1116, 1115n
    • Educational exchange agreement, negotiations regarding, 48
    • Financial assistance: Philippine request for balance of RFC loan ($50 million), 1109–1111, 1111n ; Philippine request for $200 million grant or $500 million credit, 1120–1121, 1123–1125
    • Military assistance program, 1104, 1116–1120
    • Military mission, 1104
    • State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee, 1116–1119
    • Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation, negotiations regarding, 1113–1115, 1121–1122, 1122n
    • U.S. Military Advisory Group to the Philippines, 1117, 1119–1120
    • U.S. naval vessels for the Philippines, 1104–1105
    • Withdrawal of U.S. forces from, 1102–1103
• Pickelle, Frank E., 326–330, 326n
• Pixton, Lt. Col., 435–436
• Plimsoll, Maj. James, 218–220, 227, 428, 445, 568, 579–580
• Pomeroy & Company, J. H., 241–242, 264
• Potsdam Conference. See Berlin Conference.
• Potsdam Declaration, 156, 193, 215, 250, 314, 473, 487–488, 491–492, 533, 581, 610, 624, 715
• Potsdam Proclamation of July 26, 1945, 215, 588, 794, 833
• Powles, G. R., 218–219
• Quelport Island, 533
• Quirino, Elpidio, 1108–1109, 1122, 1122n
• Quoc, Nguyen Ai. See Ho Chi Minn.
• Ramadier, Paul, 60n , 66–67, 73–74, 74n , 78–83, 79n , 94, 129, 131
• Rance, Maj. Gen. Sir Hubert E., 3, 3n , 6n , 12, 14–15, 36–37, 44–45, 389, 389n
• Reber, Samuel, 886–887
• Reed, Charles S., II, 52, 54, 58, 61, 62n , 72, 75–76, 84, 88–89, 93–94, 99–100, 100n , 103–107, 110–116, 119–120, 123–126, 128, 132–135, 137–143, 146–150, 152
• Rees-Williams, Lt. Col. D. R., 20n
• Reuchlin, Jonkheer O., 468, 953–954, 986, 992, 1058–1059
• Rhee, Syngman, 596, 596n , 598–600, 603–605, 603n , 607–608, 611, 620–621, 620n , 621n , 644–648, 651–654, 661, 664, 677, 677n , 680, 680n , 683–684, 691–692, 693n , 694, 696–697, 700–705, 704n , 708–711, 708n , 709n , 711, 714, 745–750, 758, 776, 785–787, 799, 801, 809, 816, 819, 822–824, 826–827, 826n , 828–830, 838–839, 845, 848–849, 852, 857, 859–860, 862–867, 869–871, 874, 878, 880
• Rhee, Mrs. Syngman, 598, 822–823, 845, 848
• Rice Study Conference in India, 220, 237
• Ringwalt, Arthur R., 408, 418n , 420n
• Robertson, Lt. Gen. H. C. H., 268, 284
• Robinson, Hamilton, 166–167
• Roosevelt, Franklin D., 527, 1118
• Roxas, Manuel A., 493, 1102–1106, 1102n , 1108–1109, 1108n , 1112, 1114, 1114n , 1119–1126
• Royall, Kenneth C., 275n , 319, 321, 417n , 441, 441n
• Rusk, Dean, 478n , 820, 1006, 1006n , 1013, 1015, 1030, 1035, 1037, 1043, 1056
• Russo-Japanese War, 1904–1905, 797
• Ryan, James W., 905–907, 911
• Ryukyu Islands: Territorial dispositions, 452, 460, 476, 478, 495n , 512, 533, 540; U.S. base in, question of, 560
• Saint Laurent, Louis S., 889
• Sainteny, Jean, 53–54, 62, 74, 83
• Sakhalin (Karafuto) Island, southern part of, 286, 487, 501, 517, 530
• Salan, Gen. Raoul, 108, 108n
• Salim, Hadji Agoes (Agus), 970, 1012n , 1019, 1021–1023, 1037, 1044, 1065, 1082
• Saltzman, Brig. Gen. Charles E.: Japan, 275n , 280, 302–303, 313–314, 428, 428n , 429n , 435, 474–475, 478n , 492n , 537n ; Korea, 771, 771n , 773n , 786–787, 789n , 811–812 818n , 828, 831, 838, 869–870
• Sam, Nguyen Van, 106–107, 132, 133n , 144n
• Sanson, Sir George, 396, 396n , 407
• Sao Shwe Thaike, Saopha of Yawnghwe, 49
• Sargent, Clyde B., 645
• Sargent, Sir Orme G., 582, 582n , 591, 928, 928n
• Sastroamidjojo, All, 1022, 1065, 1082
• Saw, U, 3–4, 3n , 7–9, 11–15, 18, 24, 37–38, 37n
• Schermerhorn, Willen, 894, 894n , 929, 946, 984
• Schnee, Alexander, 932–934, 939n , 942–945
• Schuyler, Brig. Gen. C. V. R., 478n , 507n
• Scott, Joseph W., 1037, 1066, 1071, 1077–1078
• Sebald, W. J., 287–288, 287n , 290–300, 290n , 295n , 307–313, 317–319, 323–325, 325n , 337–345, 439, 502, 536, 547–548, 554–556, 588–590, 594
• Setiadjit (also Setyadjid), 977–978, 977n , 984, 1065, 1087, 1097n
• Shabshin, A. I., 807, 855
• Shang Chen, Lt. Gen., 288, 288n , 547
• Shaw, Patrick, 288
• Shtikov, Col. Gen. Terenty Fomich, 644, 644n , 650, 655–656, 658–660, 662–663, 668, 673–675, 678–679, 679n , 684–689, 684n , 693–694, 697, 707–708, 733, 737, 744, 753, 755–756, 760, 762 766–767, 777, 781–783, 783n , 793, 815–817, 823, 835–837, 841–844, 847, 855
• Shwe Baw, U, 22, 27–28, 30, 32, 34, 41–42, 389
• Siam, 56–57, 350, 915, 917, 1127
  • Burma, 8–9, 22
  • French Indo-China: Attitude toward, 65, 94, 103, 130; boundary dispute, 63, 63n
  • Japan, 257n
  • Tin, 1946 agreement regarding export of, 901–902
  • United States, exchange of Ambassadors with, 9, 20, 1127
• Siberia, Japanese repatriates in, 340–342
• Singapore, 70, 137
• Sino-Japanese War, 1895, 796
• Sjahrir, Sutan (also Soetan), 144, 144n , 891, 891n , 894, 896, 899, 907, 912, 912n , 916, 919, 922, 926–927, 929–933, 935, 937, 952–959, 961–964, 962n , 966–967, 969, 979–980, 990–991, 1012n , 1019, 1021–1023, 1036–1037, 1044, 1065, 1068
• Sjarifoeddin (also Sjarifuddin), 894–895, 894n , 927, 937, 970, 976–980, 984, 1005, 1013, 1016–1018, 1022–1023, 1065, 1082–1083, 1087–1088, 1096–1097
• Smith, F. W. H., 1, 1n , 18
• Smith, Rufus Burr, 350–351, 382n , 400, 400n , 428, 442n
• Smith, W. Bedell, 286, 458, 465–466, 465n , 469–470, 473–474, 595, 624, 624n , 775–776, 821–822
• Snow, Conrad E., 214–216, 400–402
• Snyder, John W., 1107, 1114
• Soedirman, Gen., 891, 891n , 895, 898, 952, 958, 968, 978, 984, 989, 1005
• Soekarno (Sukarno), 891, 891n , 893–895, 898, 912, 927, 930, 932, 935, 937–938, 952, 958, 961, 964–969, 971, 978, 990, 1005, 1013, 1016–1017, 1022–1025, 1034, 1049, 1065–1066, 1087, 1097
• Soekawati, 890, 968
• Soetomo (Sutomo), Gen., 952, 978, 984, 1005, 1088
• So Nyun, U, 35, 37, 39, 39n , 42, 46n
• Southeast Asia Federation, 22, 27, 56, 103, 110, 1073
• Soviet Union, 184, 463, 479–480, 484, 491, 523, 553–554, 572, 881, 1007
  • Burma, 44
  • China, policy toward, 528, 573, 595
  • Constitution, 25
  • Far East, Soviet objectives in, 583, 594–595
  • French Indo-China, Soviet connection with, 136–137, 141
  • India, Soviet objectives in, 137, 583
  • Japan. See under Japan.
  • Korea. See under Korea.
  • Mongolian People’s Republic, Soviet control over, 784
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies.
  • Satellites:
    • Balkan satellites, organization of, 690; infiltration devices used in, 784
    • Satellite treaties, 470, 478, 481, 482n
  • Siberian maritime province, 604
• Spoor, Gen. S. H., 971, 971n , 984–985
• Staggers, John W., 692, 692n , 750
• Stalin, Generalissimo Iosif Vissarionovich, 211, 481, 622, 685, 690, 839
• Stanton, Edwin F., 49, 56–58, 87–88, 92–93, 102–103, 109–110, 129–130, 1127
• Stevens, Francis B., 784–785
• Stirling, Alfred, 220, 247, 392, 449–450, 466–467, 903–904, 997, 1013, 1015
• Strike, Clifford S., 201, 303, 382, 385–387, 391, 402, 415
• Stuart, John Leighton, 66, 98–99, 143–144, 472, 496–497, 564–565, 573–574, 584–587, 631–632
• Suphanavan, Prince, 56–57
• Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan (SCAP). See under Japan.
• Switzerland, 208–209, 257n , 306, 437
• Syria, 858, 873, 995
• Tamzil, Mohammed, 971, 975, 1016–1018, 1034, 1036, 1090, 1090n
• Tarassenko, Vassili A., 580
• Teheran Declaration, Dec. 1, 1943, 484
• Thach, Pham Ngoc, 87–88, 88n , 92–93, 109–110
• Thakin Mya, 11, 29n , 36n
• Thakin Nu, 33–42, 37n , 38n , 40n 44n , 44–47
• Thakin Soe, 16n , 19, 37
• Thamboe, C., 1037, 1059
• Than, Nguyen Hai, 144
• Than-Tun, 14, 19, 38, 46
• Thein Pe, 14, 18
• Thompson, Geoffrey H., 130
• Thompson, Llewellyn E., 491
• Thorp, Willard L., 184, 459n , 478n , 537n
• Tin Tut, U, 1, 11–13, 15, 30, 33–34, 38, 47, 48n
• Tounkin, Gregori Ivanovich, 645n , 645, 650, 656–657, 679, 681, 687, 807, 855
• Treaties, conventions, and agreements (see also Agreements under individual countries):
  • Anglo-Burmese treaty, Oct. 17, 45–46
  • Berlin (Potsdam) Protocol (1945), 479, 481–482, 488, 490, 510, 510n , 533, 546, 588, 596
  • Cheriban Agreement. See Netherlands East Indies: Linggadjati Agreement.
  • Den Pasar Agreement (1946), 890–891
  • Egyptian-Indonesian treaty of friendship (1947), 1000
  • Franco-Vietnamese accords of Mar. 6 and Apr. 3, 1946, 71, 80, 91, 134n , 137
  • General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT), 1123
  • Hague Convention (1907), 501, 1094
  • International whaling agreements, 206–207, 213, 218–219, 221, 534; Whaling Convention, 213, 222–223, 245–246
  • Japanese fleet, agreement on disposition of (1945), 388, 393, 408
  • Linggadjati Agreement. See under Netherlands East Indies.
  • Moscow Agreement (1945):
    • Japan, 214–216, 325, 346n , 371, 408, 473, 491, 500, 511, 511n , 581, 588
    • Korea. See under Korea.
  • Potsdam Protocol. See Berlin Protocol, supra.
  • Repatriation of Japanese and Koreans (1946), 171
  • Siam, agreement regarding export of tin (1946), 901–902
  • Sino-Soviet Treaty (1945), 518, 520, 528–530, 535–536, 550–551, 556, 564, 566, 570, 573–574, 576, 585
  • Soviet-Finnish Treaty of Dorpat, 483
  • Swiss-Japanese treaty of settlement (1911), 307
  • Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (1918), 498, 498n
  • Treaty of Versailles (1919), 498, 498n
  • U.S.–Japan, convention regarding publication (1905), 508–509
  • U.S.–Korea, treaty of 1882, 796–797
  • U.S.–Philippines, trade agreement (1946), 1112–1114, 1125–1126
  • U.S.–U.K.–U.S.S.R.–China, agreement on disposition of certain Japanese naval vessels (1945), 388, 393, 408
  • Whaling Convention, 213, 222–223, 245–246; international whaling agreements, 206–207, 213, 218–219, 221, 534
  • Yalta Agreement (1945), 487, 490–492, 527, 533, 573–574, 581
• Truman, Harry S.:
  • Burma, 23n , 23–24, 49
  • Conversation with Herbert V. Evatt, 536, 543–544
  • Correspondence with: George Atcheson, Jr., 157–160; Kimm Kiusic, 511, 516; W. L. MacKenzie King, 880–881, 889; Syngman Rhee, 620, 620n ; Manuel A. Roxas, President of the Philippines, 1114–1115; Sao Shwe Thaike, Saopha of Yawnghwe, President of the Union of Burma, 49; Vietnam National Union Front, 142–143
  • Council of Foreign Ministers, 481
  • Greece and Turkey, message to Congress, Mar. 12, regarding aid to, 620
  • Japan: Japanese islands, 495n ; Japanese surrender, 215; occupation and control of, 157, 160, 200, 231; Peace Conference, 543; Peace treaty, 453; statement of policy on Japan, Aug. 29, 1945, 320; war claims and reparations, 352n , 355, 380–381, 402
  • Korea, 599, 603, 617–618, 620, 710, 715, 747, 786, 796, 796n , 839, 841, 883, 885–886, 889
  • Netherlands East Indies, 948, 950n , 996n , 996–997, 997n , 1002, 1034, 1047n
  • Philippines, 1102–1103, 1105, 1107–1108, 1114n , 1114–1115, 1115n , 1120–1121, 1125n , 1125–1126
  • Siam, 1127
• Trusteeship. See under United Nations.
• Tsarapkin, Semem Konstantinovich, 198, 308, 487n , 487–488, 488n , 491–492, 779n
• Tsiang Chia-tung, 998–1000
• Tsui, Tswen-ling, 51–52
• Tsuru, Shigeto, 344–345
• Tu Ve, 64, 90, 126
• Tydings, Senator Millard E., 1121, 1121n
• Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic, 351, 850, 854, 858, 873, 884, 986
• Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. See Soviet Union.
• United Kingdom, 68, 470, 479–480, 484, 491, 572, 911, 917, 928
  • Japan. See under Japan: Occupation and control; Peace conference; Peace treaty; and War claims and reparations: Country attitudes and interests.
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies.
• United Nations, 233, 276, 317, 455–456, 521, 564, 720, 1007
  • Atomic energy, U.N. decisions regarding research and development of, 176
  • Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), 327, 1007
  • General Assembly:
    • General Assembly session, 471, 474, 497, 497n , 505–506, 506n , 517–518, 517n , 532, 552
    • Korean question. See Korea: United Nations General Assembly.
    • Warmongering resolution, 552–554, 553n
  • Japan: Membership, question of, 476, 503; U.N. role in post-peace-treaty period, 455–456, 459–461, 495, 513
  • Korea. See Korea: United Nations.
  • Secretary General (see also Trygve Lie), 792, 795, 812, 820–821, 836n , 836–837, 837n , 857n , 872–874, 884, 983, 986, 995, 1010, 1025, 1047, 1058–1059
  • Security Council, 41, 69, 69n , 481–482, 482n , 576
    • Greek problem, 1010
    • Indonesian question. See under Netherlands East Indies: United Nations: Security Council.
    • “Parties to a dispute,” 1020–1021
  • Trusteeship by United States over former Japanese islands, 220, 241, 264, 495, 495n , 533, 538, 540
  • Veto, Russian abuse of, 521
• United Nations Charter, 475, 734, 739, 742, 1001, 1032, 1034, 1040–1041, 1055
  • Articles: Art. 10, 756; Art. 24, 1027; Art. 31, 1026; Art. 32, 1020, 1026; Art. 33, 993, 997–998; Art. 34, 69, 998n ; Art. 39, 998, 998n ; Art. 40, 1020, 1027, 1040
  • Chapters: II, 69; VI, 69, 992–993; VII, 992, 1001; XI, 68–69
• United Nations Committee for International Bill of Rights, 226, 254
• United Nations Conference on Trade and Employment, 281
• United Nations Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East (ECAFE): Japanese relationship to, 251, 308–311, 309n , 865; Korean relationship to, 667, 667n , 864–865; Netherlands East Indies, 1076, 1076n
• United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration (UNRRA), 727, 789
• United States:
  • Advisory Committee on Occupied Areas Affairs (OAC), 266, 636
  • Budget Bureau, 602, 630n
  • Burma, relations with. See under Burma.
  • Commander-in-Chief, Army Forces, Pacific (CINCAFPAC), 190, 598
  • Commander-in-Chief, Far East (CINCFE), 241, 264, 618, 667, 715, 852
  • Commander-in-Chief, Southeast Asia, 193
  • Commodity Credit Corporation, (CCC), 277
  • Congress:
    • Fulbright Act, 1946, 14, 48
    • Japan, 136, 245, 313–314, 373, 401–402, 453, 467, 498n , 559, 561
    • Korea, 602, 609–610, 614, 616–619, 626, 627, 630n , 667, 706, 715, 740–741, 743, 754, 783, 786
    • Maritime and Fisheries Committee, 907
    • Philippines, 1104–1106, 1108, 1117–1118, 1121n , 1122–1123
    • Senate ratification of satellite peace treaties, 470
    • Sugar Act of 1937, 1110–1111
  • Constitution, 25, 401
  • Department of Agriculture, 292
  • Department of the Army. See under United States under Japan and Korea.
  • Department of Commerce, 258, 292, 364–365, 382n , 711–712
  • Department of Labor, 292
  • Educational exchange agreements, 48
  • Export-Import Bank: Japan, 185; Netherlands East Indies, 924, 933–934; Philippines, 1124
  • Foreign Funds Control, 166–167
  • Foreign Liquidation Commission, 727, 786, 789
  • French Indo-China. See French Indo-China: United States.
  • Fulbright Act, 1946, 14, 14n , 48
  • Greek and Turkish Aid Progran, 265
  • Japan. See Japan: United States.
  • Joint Chiefs of Staff. See under United States under Japan and Korea.
  • Joint Strategic Survey Committee, 495
  • Korea, relations with. See Korea: United States.
  • Lend-Lease, 13n , 13–14, 53
  • Mongolian People’s Republic, non-recognition of, 351
  • National Advisory Council (NAC) on International Monetary and Financial Problems, 1102–1107, 1110, 1114
  • National Maritime Union, 906
  • Navy Department. See under United States under Japan and Korea.
  • Netherlands, U.S. representations regarding N.E.I., export-import regulations and S.S. Martin Behrman case. See Netherlands East Indies: Trade.
  • Netherlands East Indies. See under Netherlands East Indies: United States.
  • Office of Foreign Liquidation Commissioner (OFLC), 407
  • Office of Military Government for Germany, 201
  • Philippine Independence Act, 1108, 1121n
  • Philippine Rehabilitation Act, 1122–1123
  • Philippines, relations with. See under Philippines.
  • Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC): Japan, 185, 291; Philippine loan, 1102, 1105–1107, 1109–1111, 1111n , 1124–1125
  • Republic of the Philippines Military Assistance Act, 1117
  • Siam, exchange of Ambassadors with, 9, 20, 1127
  • Soviet Union, U.S. containment policy, 805
  • State-Army-Navy-Air Force Coordinating Committee. See under United States under Japan and Korea.
  • State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee:
    • Japan. See under Japan: United States.
    • Korea. See under Korea: United States.
    • Philippines, 1116–1119
  • Sugar Act of 1937, 1110–1111
  • Three Secretaries, meeting of, 626n
  • Treasury Department, 292
  • United Nations General Assembly, U.S. referral of Korean problem to. See under Korea: United Nations General Assembly.
  • U.S. Army Forces in Korea (USAFIK), 382n , 516n , 752
  • U.S. Army Military Government (USAMGIK), 204, 251, 400–401, 667, 678, 678n , 711–713
  • U.S. Commercial Company (USCC), 636, 663
  • War Department (see also under United States under Japan and Korea), 614, 617, 626, 1103
  • War Production Board, 296
• Universal Postal Union Congress in Paris, 220, 237
• Valluy, Gen. Jean, 86n , 93
• Van Boetzelaer van Oosterhout, Carel Godfried W. H. Baron 900n , 900–901, 905–906, 951, 982, 1004, 1021
• Van Hoogstraten, J. E., 918, 927
• Van Kleffens, Eelco N., 906, 983, 986–987, 992–994, 996, 1001–1004, 1006–1012, 1021, 1028, 1035–1036, 1039, 1043–1044, 1048n , 1048–1050, 1058
• Van Mook, Hubertus J., 890, 892–894, 907, 912, 924, 926–927, 930, 933, 935, 938, 942, 942n , 945–947, 957–958, 960–963, 966–973, 975–980, 982, 984–985, 989–990, 1004–1005, 1009, 1009n , 1015–1016, 1048n , 1048–1051, 1078–1079, 1097
• Van Poll, J. M., 894, 929, 946, 984
• Van Sant, Edward R., 181, 227–228
• Van Vredenburch, Jonkheer, 900n , 900, 905–909, 911, 914, 928, 934, 936–939, 941–947, 950–952, 963–966, 976, 980, 982, 982n , 1001–1002, 1009, 1011–1012, 1067, 1071–1072, 1077–1079, 1081, 1083, 1087, 1097
• Van Zeeland, Paul, 1055, 1066–1067, 1091–1094, 1096–1098
• Villard, Henry S., 994–996, 1006
• Vincent, John Carter: French Indochina, 58–59; Japan, 205, 392–393, 395, 457–458, 459n , 467; Korea, 601–604, 603n , 618–619, 621, 626n , 628n , 630; Netherlands East Indies, 917, 942, 944, 948n , 949, 949n , 974, 981, 983
• Volcano Islands, 538, 540
• Vyshinsky, Andrey Yanuaryevich, 518, 518n , 525n , 527, 535, 549, 552–553, 556, 564–565, 567, 570–571, 748n , 792
• Wan Waithyakon, Prince, 1127
• Wang Shih-chieh: French Indo-China, 98, 98n ; Japan, 432–435, 472, 496–497, 505, 518–522, 523, 525, 525n , 527–529, 535–536, 545, 547–552, 554–557, 562, 564–573, 579–580, 587–588; Korea, 631–632, 831–832
• Washington Conference (1921–1922), 797
• Weckerling, Gen. John, 645, 650
• Wedemeyer, Lt. Gen. Albert C., 518–519, 690, 690n , 704, 708n , 710–711, 741, 750, 754, 796, 796n , 804, 809, 855n , 855–856, 1002
• Wever, G. A., 904, 925–926
• Whitman, Roswell H., 183, 224, 227–228, 288–289, 330
• Widjojoatmodjo, Abdul Kadir, 985n , 985
• Williams, Jay Jerome, 692, 750
• Wisner, Frank G., 314n , 330, 332
• Wooldridge, Rear Adm. E. T., 478n , 495–496, 503–504, 559n
• World Court, case involving status of Eastern Carelia, 482–483
• World Federation of Trade Unions (WFTU), 815
• World Federation of Trade Unions Conference in Prague, 220, 237
• Xuan, Nguyen Van, 140n , 146–147, 150, 152
• Yalta Conference, decisions of, 473, 488, 491–492
• Yeh, George, 143–144
• Yim, Louisa, 786, 812, 857
• Yingling, Raymond T., 279
• Yoshida, Shigeru, 158, 191, 210–211, 256
• Young, Col. Edward H., 279–280
• Yuen Tse-kien, 51n , 90–91, 94, 98–99
• Yugoslavia, 25, 41, 351, 804
• Zimmerman, E. C., 896, 906