Vienna Legation Files: Telegram

The United States High Commissioner for Austria ( Keyes ) to the United States Delegation at the Council of Foreign Ministers in London

top secret

114. For Saltzman, USDel, from Keyes. In the event no treaty for Austria is obtained in London, one of the most important steps we can take to bolster the Austrian Government will be the immediate support of an 1800 calorie ration. No measure that could be taken would have as rapid and favorable reaction nation-wide. As explained in our P–817567 (this program based on 1800 calories beginning 1 January 1948) preparation for procurement from 31 March until Marshall plan becomes effective must be initiated in time to keep pipelines filled and cover this period. Most important that programmed food and food to be procured under legislation now under consideration in Congress be expedited to reach Austria at earliest possible date. Present [Page 1218] rate of shipments are in arrears of program to such an extent that current ration rate will soon be endangered. Food reserves enhance our bargaining power and position which in turn is reflected in increased strength of Austrian Government.

  1. Not printed.