Marshall Mission Files, Lot 54–D270

General Marshall to Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek

Dear Excellency: Last night I received a radio from President Truman directing my return to the United States for a conference. He wished me to leave immediately to arrive there before the 12th, but of course this is impractical for several reasons. I am, therefore, planning to make my departure the evening of Monday, the 11th.

In a message from Mr. Shepley,82 my former assistant out here, summarizing an interview with the President on March 8th [7th], he gave me the following expression of the views of the President. I am making these known to you without the authority of the President because I think that it is very important that you should have his point of view at the present time. However, in view of my informal action in this matter, I trust that you will hold it confidential to yourself.

The President felt that regardless of how accurately we can judge Russian intent in Manchuria, it is of paramount importance that the unification of China be speeded to a successful conclusion. He is ready to support this objective to the limit in every way that he can, whether in the Administration or before Congress. He understands the necessity for liberal American assistance to the Chinese Government in money, material and personnel. He feels that my trip to the United States at this time “will be of great value in keeping Congressional and public opinion solidly in line with the foregoing policy”.

George C. Marshall
  1. March 7, p. 511.