851G.00/12–3046: Telegram

The Consul at Saigon (Reed) to the Secretary of State

confidential

499. Leclerc arrived Saturday92 p.m. with many his original staff [and] is proceeding Hanoi Tuesday. After conference with Leclerc, Moutet left for Cambodia, Laos and Argenlieu for Hanoi Sunday a.m.

French making progress in north and west and proposal from Vietnam military leader [to] withdraw his troops from city is being favorably considered. Big question now with whom Moutet can deal, pro-Vietnam elements insisting still can treat with Cobue, most observers think this unlikely. Solution as I have previously reported may be creation new Vietnam Government, say under Bao Dai93 and/or Tarn (now in Nanking) with which French can treat without losing face and which will have influence with native population. Many natives definitely tired this seemingly endless insecurity and want chance resume peaceful life. With diplomatic handling, solution can be obtained but extremist element will continue make trouble possibly long time to come. Not impossible Vietnam Government thus created will claim only Tonkin, Annam as overheard remark Moutet to Ty (Vice President Cochin China Government) indicated French backing independent Cochin China. Unquestionably attack and atrocities (from two to five hundred French civilians killed) have roused French feeling—even Moutet surprisingly outspoken—and until all other means exhausted French will be disinclined accept mediation.

Department please repeat Paris, London, Nanking.

Reed
  1. December 28.
  2. Emperor of Annam who abdicated in August 1945.