Index

• Abbey, Glenn A., 1–3
• Abe, Gen. Nobuyuki, 410, 442
• Abe, Shungo, 366
• Abe, Yoshishige, 112, 113, 155
• Acheson, Dean:
  • Conversations with: Henri Bonnet on hostilities in Indochina, 77–78, on Siam, 1034–1036, 1042–1043, 1052–1053, 1068–1069, 1080–1081, 1099–1100, 1101–1102; Alexander Loudon on Netherlands East Indies, 855–856; Wei Tao-ming on trusteeship for Korea, 606–607; Prince Wan Waithayakon and Luang Dithakar Bhakdi on Siam, 1072–1074
  • Correspondence with: Merrell Benninghoff on provisional Korean government, 610, 621; Henri Bonnet on Siam, 1082–1084, 1095–1096; James F. Byrnes on Japanese external assets, 542–543; Walter Foote on political structure in Indonesia, 796, 841–842; Waldemar Gallman on Siamese rice agreement, 959–960, on U.S. interest in Siamese rice program, 966–968; Stanley Hornbeck on British-Dutch controversy in Indonesia, 801; William Langdon on Korea, 680–681; Gen. Marshall on Franco-Chinese relations, 42–43; Paul V. McNutt on U.S.–Phillipine draft agreement on military assistance, 895; John R. Minter on Siamese independence, 960–961; Edwin W. Pauley on Japanese reparations, 592–593; Walter Bedell Smith on Pauley’s mission in the Far East, 504–505; John W. Snyder on U.S.–Philippine surplus property agreement, 926–927; President Truman on Siam, 1045–1046, on Third Deficiency Appropriation Act, 903, on U.S.–Philippine trade agreements, 937–939; Charles W. Yost on Siamese rice agreement, 945, on Tripartite Agreement, 946–948
  • Miscellaneous, 261n, 354n, 541n, 572n, 594n, 734, 752, 792n, 796, 866n, 877, 893–897 passim, 889, 893–894, 922n, 932
  • Statement regarding anniversary of Korean liberation, 724
  • Views regarding: Burma, 3, 5–7, 10; cancellation of abaca agreement with Philippine Republic, 927–928; Chinese claims for disposal of Japanese fleet, 477; Chinese occupation force in Japan, 329–332; conduct of British Military in NEI, 801; conduct of Dutch forces in Java, 796; Dutch-Indonesian agreement, 852–853, 855–856; Dutch-Indonesian negotiations, 841–842; disposition of Japanese fleet, 485; dissolution of U.S.-British headquarters in NEI, 800; draft agreement for Philippine loan, 928–929; Emperor of Japan, treatment of, 430; establishment of British Commonwealth Occupational Force in Japan, 117–120; establishment of Inter-Allied Reparations Committee at FEC 486–489; Far Eastern Commission’s policy toward new Japanese constitution, 282–283; fishing operations in Kamchatka, 510–511; foreign representation of Philippines, 887–888; French policy in Indochina, 38–39, 41, 67–69, 77–78; function of U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission in Korea, 654; Indian, Canadian, and Philippine participation in FEC, 115; International Military Tribunal, 385; Japanese economic penetration, 473; Japanese prisoners of war, 311–312; Korean imports, 676; length of occupation of Japan, 185; NEI credits, 845–846; Pauley’s mission, 504–505; Philippine independence, 897–899; preconditions of Korea’s UN recognition, 769–770; possible trusteeship for the Philippines, 832; provisional Korean government, 610; reparations, 542–543; Roxas’ election, 875; selection of Korean representatives, 661–662; Siam, 984–1106 passim; Soviet-U.S. discussion regarding Korea, 621; Soviet attitude regarding Indonesia, 840; Soviet Consulate in Seoul, 676–677; Soviet criticism of U.S. policy in Indonesia, 842; Soviet objection to extension of Japanese fishing and whaling areas, 281–282; Soviet request for division of Japanese fleet, 508; U.S. assistance to Indonesian independence, 831; U.S. claims against Siam, 973–974; U.S. [Page 1114] decision to destroy large vessels of Japanese Navy, 510; U.S. economic and financial policies in Siam, 966–968; U.S. objectives in Korea, 711–713; U.S.-Philippine military base agreement, 884–885; U.S.-Philippine proposed treaties, 876–877, 891–892; U.S.-Philippine tax relations, 933; U.S.-Philippine trade relations, 890–891; U.S. policy on prevention of use U.S. military transport to or from NEI, 800; U.S. policy on trade of third countries with Japan, 264–265; U.S. proposals concerning Japanese reparations, 598–599; U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission in Korea, 657, 677, 680–681; trusteeship for Korea, 610; Vietnam Republic, 42, 61; war crime matters, 389–390, 391–393; withdrawal of U.K. Brigade from Japan, 365
• Abello, Emilio, 910
• Activities of the Far Eastern Commission, cited, 430n, 472n, 512n, 529n, 557n, 587n
• Admiral Charner, 471
• Ahovun Shinqmun (Korean Press), 650
• Aichi Prefecture, 330
• Aleutian Islands, 346
• Alesandri, Gen. Marcel, 21
• Algeria, 49
• All-Korean Confederation of Labor, 758
• All-Korean Farmers Union, 758
• All-Korean Womens Union, 758
• All-Korean Youth Union, 758
• Allen. George E., 852, 943
• Allen, Col. H. W., 630, 852
• Allen, Richard H. S., 1037, 1038
• Allied Claims Commission. See under Siam.
• Allied Council for Japan. See under Japan.
• Allied vessels captured by Japanese, return of, 523, 532
• AMACAB (Allied Military Administration—Civil Affairs Branch), 851n
• Amau, Eiji, 458
• American Republics, Meeting of Ministers of Foreign Affairs, Rio de Janeiro, January 1942, 519n
• American World Trade Export-Import Company, 716–717
• An Chai Hong, 702, 720
• Anderson, Clinton P., 178, 861–863, 868
• André, Max, 48
• Angell, James W., 544
• Anti-Comintern Pact (1936), 432
• Aoki, Kazuo, 410, 442
• Annam, 15, 20, 22–23, 27, 43, 52, 76
• Anurov, Peter Victor, 112
• Aphaiwong. See Khuang Aphaiwong.
• Arafune, Seijiro, 366
• Araki, Gen. Baron Sadao, 410, 433n, 441
• Arita, Hachiro, 410, 442
• Arnold, Maj. Gen. A. Victor, 609, 633, 635–638, 675, 741–743, 747–748, 752, 764, 786
  • Conversations with: Hugh Borton and Gen. Hilldring on Korean political situation, 747–748; John Z. Williams on Korean situation, 741–743
• Asiatic cooperation, Japanese policy, 408
• Atcheson, George, Jr., 145, 159n, 181n, 188–189, 190, 207n, 289n, 296n, 305n, 332–333, 354, 377, 556, 558
  • Conversations with Wataru Narahashi regarding political situation in Japan, 109
  • Correspondence with President Truman on democratization of Japan, 84
  • Views regarding: Allied Council meetings, 228, 231–233, 245–246, 274, 286–289, 299–300, 336, 340–342; Allied Council and FEC members status, 280–281; arrest of former Chinese puppet diplomatic officials, 461–462; British policy toward occupation of Japan, 304–305; democratization of Japan, 87–92, food policy in Japan, 216–219; function of new diplomatic section at SCAP, 214–216; Imperial properties, 316–317; Japanese aircraft plants, arsenals and laboratories custody and control, 474; Japanese Communist Party activities, 235–236, 315–316; Japanese constitutional reform, 87, 90–91, 254–256, 359–364; Japanese Demobilization Board, 324–326; Japanese education, 93–94; Japanese elections, 235–236, 340–342; Japanese fishing and whaling areas, 262–264; 345–346; Japanese-German naval cooperation, 434–437; Japanese preparation for war, 430–432; Japanese shipping, 540; Japanese war crime suspects, 393; Prince Konoye’s memorandum to his second son, 385; Gen. Eugen Ott’s statement, 432–434; reception of SCAP directives by Japanese press, 104; reorganization of Japanese Cabinet, 112; repatriation of Japanese nationals, 306–307, 309–310; SCAP authority, 97n; Soviet allegations concerning Demobilization Board, 324; Soviet attitude toward Japanese fishing concessions, 524; Soviet protest against destruction of Japanese naval vessels, 513–514; [Page 1115] treatment of workers’ organizations in Japan, 312–316; Helmut Wohlthat statement, 434–437
• Atlantic Charter (1941), 19, 667, 703
• Atomic bomb, 373–375, 541
• Attlee, Clement R., 13n, 367, 373, 401n, 793n, 842
• Aung San, Gen. U., 3–13 passim
• Austin, B. L., 247
• Australia:
  • Agreement with Siam, 962–964
  • Far Eastern Commission, participation in, 121–122
  • Japan, position on: New Japanese constitution, 342; reparations, 566; war criminals, 384, 386, 389, 398
  • Membership in Allied Council for Japan, 151
• Austria, 765
• Axis acts of dispossession, 531
• Ba Maw, 3
• Babcock, Col. C. Stanton, 160–163
• Bacon, Ruth E., 327, 348–349, 351n
• Bajpai, Sir Girja Shankar, 383, 393, 399–400
• Balasanov, G. M., 634, 743–748
• Ball, William McMahon, 151, 205, 325
• Ballantine, Joseph W., 447–460 passim
• Bank of Japan, 113, 525
• Banque Franco-Japonaise, 525
• Banque l’Indochine, 525
• Bao Dai, former Emperor of Annam, 82
• Barnett, Robert W., 354–355, 508, 517, 527, 544–545, 584, 596
• Baudet, Philippe, 31–32, 50, 54, 70, 75n, 81–82
  • Conversations with Jefferson Caffery, 65–66
  • Siam, interest in French relations with, 981, 982, 997, 1013, 1014, 1034n, 1038–1040, 1050, 1050n, 1052n, 1054, 1055, 1085, 1097n
  • Statement on French policy in Indochina, 68
• Bell bill, HR 4676, 863, 889
• Bell, Jasper C., 582n, 863n, 864, 873, 900
• Bennett, John C. Sterndale, 610
• Bennett, Martin T., 485, 563, 579
• Benninghoff, H. Merrell, 608, 611, 613–614, 615–616, 627, 630–632, 633–636, 651
• Benton, William, 191n, 734n
• Bérard, Armand, 1057, 1061, 1061n
• Berendsen, Sir Carl A., 123, 239, 319–320, 343, 427, 440, 442n
• Bering Sea, 346
• Bevin, Ernest, 152, 228, 237, 376, 792
• Bhakdi, Luang Dithakar, 981, 1003, 1004, 1006, 1014–1016, 1023, 1031, 1032, 1035n, 1041n, 1049, 1051, 1056n, 1058, 1061, 1070, 1072
• Bidault, Georges, 152n, 1017, 1026, 1028, 1037, 1075, 1075n, 1078, 1093
• Bird, Hugh Randolph, 947n, 949, 955–957, 983, 985
• Bishop, Max W., 176n, 216, 411n, 630
  • Conversations with: Prince Konoye on Japanese prewar political situation, 421–423; Sanzo Nosaka on Japanese Communist Party, 141–142; Hisatsune Sakomizu about war responsibility and the attitudes of the Emperor, 412–413
  • Views regarding: Allied Council for Japan, 205–207; criminal and civic jurisdiction over UN nationals in Japan, 177–178; democratization of Japan, 201–205; Far Eastern Commission’s relationship with SCAP, 189; food for Japanese civilians, 178–179; Imperial Rescript of January 1, 1946, 133; International Military Tribunal, 404, 416–417; Japanese Communist Party, 136, 141–142; Japanese Constitution, 137–138, 169–170, 172–174, 180–181, 201–205; Japanese educational system, 155–156; Japanese elections, 191–194; Japanese position on Emperor institution, 138; Japanese Social Democratic Party, 140–141; reorganization of the office of the U.S. Political Adviser, 188–190; Soviet military movements in Korea, 647; war crime matters, 416–417, 420–421, 429
• Blakeslee, George H., 163–169
• Bland, Sir Nevile, 793n, 841n
• Bloom, Sol, 822–825
• Blum, Leon, 72n, 74, 78
• “Boan Dai”, 651
• Bohleft, Charles E., 843n, 804–805
• Bonnet, Henri, 34, 76, 471–472
  • Conversations with Dean Acheson on hostilities in Indochina, 77–78
  • Correspondence with James F. Byrnes on Sino-French agreement on Indochina, 34–35; on claims on Japanese fleet, 471–472
  • Siam, interest in French relations with, 980–981, 1001n, 1016, 1034–1036, 1042, 1043, 1050, 1052, 1053, 1053n, 1055, 1056, 1068–1070, 1080–1084, 1087–1089, 1095, 1099, 1100, 1101n
• Boon, H. N., 792, 795
• Booth, Col. R. H., 633, 651
• Borton, Hugh, 305n, 320–352 passim, 374n, 570–571, 583–584, 595–596, 715n, 741, 747–748
• British Base Agreement, 882, 885–886
• British Commonwealth Occupational Force in Japan, 117–118, 120–121, 127
• Brunskill, Gen. 1005, 1008, 1009
• Bulkley, Dwight H., 1074, 1076, 1090, 1098, 1104, 1105
• Bunce, Arthur C., 676n, 700, 731–734, 748, 757–761, 773, 783–784
• Burma, 1–13
  • Acheson’s views on, 3, 5, 7, 10
  • Anglo-Burmese negotiations, 10, 13n
  • British policy toward, 1, 4, 7–9, 11–12
  • Defense forces, 4
  • Devastation during World War II, 1–2
  • Economic reconstruction, need for, 1–2, 4
  • Elections, April 2, 1947, 4–12 passim
  • Exchange of commissioners with India, U.K., U.S., views on by U.S., 5–6, 8–10, 11
  • Independence:
    • Anti-Fascist League’s position on, 6, 7
    • Attlee, statement by, 13n
    • Dominion status, British preference for, 1, 4
    • Executive Council, greater participation by Burmese, 4, 9
    • Frontier areas, 4, 5
    • U.S. interest in, 1–13 passim
  • Political parties:
    • Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League (AFPFL) 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 11
    • Communist Party, 7, 8
    • Myochit Party, 3–4
    • Thakin Party, 3
  • Political situation: Aung San’s entry to Executive Council, refusal of, 3; Interim Government, Anti-Fascist People’s Freedom League participation in, 5
  • Post-war economic conditions, 1, 2, 4
  • Reconstruction and rehabilitation, 2, 4
  • United Nations, admission into, 11
• Butler, Nevile Montagu, 227n, 228
• Butler, Somerset, 966n–968
• Butterworth, W. Walton, 301–304
• Byrnes, James F.
  • Correspondence with: Dean Acheson on Japanese external assets, 542–543; Representative Sol Bloom on U.S. position on Netherlands East Indies, 822–825; Henri Bonnet on Sino-French agreement on Indochina, 34–35; Waldemar Gallman on Allied reparation claims, 950–953, 958; Harold Ickes on Philippine discrimination against foreigners, 870–871, on U.S.-Philippine policies, 866; William Langdon on objectives of U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission on Korea, 657–658, 660–661; Paul McNutt on loans to the Philippines, 901; V. M. Molotov on Soviet authorization of Edwin W. Pauley’s mission, 511; Robert P. Patterson on control system regarding entry of foreigners into Japan, 148, on Soviet attitude toward Korea, 654–656, on U.S.-Philippine military base agreement, 934–935, on withdrawal of U.S. military forces from Philippines, 940–941; Edwin W. Pauley on Japanese reparations, 592; President Truman on Clinton P. Anderson’s proposal regarding Philippine Trade Bill, 868–869, on Japanese Peace Treaty, 150, on Philippine Trade Bill, 873–875, on U.S. postwar policy in Pacific affairs, 144; Carlos P. Romulo on trade agreements, 872; Manuel A. Roxas on U.S.-Philippine Treaties, 879
  • Conversations with: N. V. Novikov on Far Eastern Commission, 156–158; Secretaries of War and Navy on U.S. policies in Korea, 681–682
  • Draft affidavit on situation before Pearl Harbor, 428–429
  • Miscellaneous, 237, 474, 479, 510, 522n, 541, 709, 752, 864
  • Views regarding: Australian-Siamese agreement, 962–965; Bell bill, 873; British Commonwealth Occupational Force in Japan, 238; Burma, 6, 11–13; Chinese occupational forces in Japan, 238–239; disposition of Japanese property in Indochina, 481–482; disposition of Japanese property in Korea, 646; diplomatic representation of non-enemy countries in Japan, 210–211; draft treaty on Japanese disarmament, 152–155; Dutch-Indonesian agreement 858; establishing citizenship status for Formosans, 238; establishment of Inter-Allied Reparations Commission, 480–481; establishment of Reparations Commission by FEC, 518–519; Far Eastern Commission, 95; Franco-Vietnamese dispute, 84; French request for disposition of French banks in Japan, 525; Indochina, 15, 21–22, 36, 43, 72–78; International Military Tribunal, 398–399; Japanese fishing rights, 381; Japanese land reform plan, 244–245; Korea, 689, 749–750, 780; Netherlands East Indies, 820; Edwin W. Pauley’s Far Eastern mission, 520–521, 523–526; Pauley’s [Page 1117] report to President Truman, 601–604; Philippine loan application, 900–901, 942; Reparations, 123n, 560, 600–601; Siam, 944–945, 962, 965–966, 978–1106 passim; Soviet consulate general in Seoul and U.S. consulate in Pyongyang, 685; Soviet delegation to International Military Tribunal, 403–404, 409–410; Soviet suggestion for two-power commission in Korea, 628; Soviet views on Kim Koo government, 630; Tass statement concerning Korea, 622–623; trusteeship for Korea, 657, 660–661, 675; war crimes matters, 383, 415, 418; withdrawal of U.S. forces from Philippines, 935; U.S. interest in Philippines, 826–827, 882–883, 939; U.S. policy toward Korea, 772–773; U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission in Korea, 659
• Cadogan, Sir Alexander, 1023, 1030
• Caffery, Jefferson
  • Conversations with: Philippe Baudet, 65–66, 70; Ho Chi Minh, 58
  • Views and activities regarding: French Indochina, 24–25, 31–32, 43, 47–48, 59–60, 68, 74–75, 77, 81–82, 85–87, 572; Ho Chi Minh connection with Moscow, 63; Siam, 981–1097 passim
• Cairo Declaration, December 1, 1943, 175, 615, 697, 750
• Cambodia, See under French Indochina.
• Canada:
  • International Military Tribunal for Japan, nomination of judge to, 394, 416
  • Far Eastern Commission, participation in, 115
  • Prosecution of Canadian cases, request to assist in, 394–395; U.S. reply to, 416
  • Restitution of looted property, views on, 535
• Central News, 630
• Ceylon, 2
• CGT (General Federation of Labor, French), 66
• Chauvel, Jean, 1000, 1001, 1007
• Chequers Conference, 791, 793–794, 796, 803
• Cheribon Agreement (1946), 852
• Chiang Kai-shek, Generalissimo, 35n, 38, 41, 615n, 776
• Chicago Conference on International Civil Aviation, Dec. 7, 1944, 888
• Chifley, Joseph B., 961n
• China:
  • Allied Control Council for Japan, representation in, 151
  • Allied occupation of Japan, participation in, 238–239, 254, 329–332, 354–356
  • Chinese forces in French Indochina, 19–20, 45
  • Chinese-French agreements on Indochina, 30–31, 33–35
  • Draft treaty for disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, views on, 236
  • Far Eastern Commission, participation in, 86, 135–136
  • French Indochina, policy toward, 16–17
  • International Military Tribunal for Japan, nomination of judge to, 386, 389–390
  • Japanese war criminals, views on, 410, 441–442
  • Netherlands East Indies, attitude toward, 828–829
  • Reparations, position on, 176, 477–478, 535, 552, 573, 584–586, 952
  • Sino-American Treaty, Jan. 11, 1943, 28, 30
  • Sino-British Treaty, 28, 30
• Chinese Commercial Bulletin, 909–910
• Chistyakov, Col. Gen. Ivan Mikhailovich, 520, 524–525, 608–609, 616, 643, 703, 729, 739, 746, 757–759, 778, 780n
• Cho Man Sik, 616, 651, 678, 702, 744
• Choibalsan, Marshal, 344–345
• Christisen, Lt. Gen. Philip, 788n, 864
• Chu Shih-ming, Lt. Gen., 123, 151, 205, 330, 359n
• Churchill, Winston S., 233, 615n
• City of Flint, 435
• Clarac, Achille-Marie, 22, 24, 26, 28, 33, 57, 59, 986, 990, 1002–1005, 1068
• Clarke, Ashley, 1037, 1039, 1040
• Clayton, William L., 57, 131–132, 178, 512, 565, 569–570, 579–580, 735–737, 740–741, 864n, 873, 874n, 888–889, 910–920 passim
• Clifford, Clark, 568
• Cochinchina. See under French Indochina.
• Cohen, Benjamin V., 275, 572, 743n, 805
• Combined Chiefs of Staff, 800
• Combined Food Board, 240
• Combined Shipping Adjustment Board, 231
• Combined Siam Rice Commission. See under Siam.
• Confesor, Tomas, 123
• Constitution Investigation Association (CIA), 170n
• Cooley, Col. John B., 442
• Cooper, Maj., 377–378
• Cornelson, Lt. Col. A. J., 633
• Craigie, Sir Robert L., 384n, 387, 401
• Cramer, Maj. Gen. Myron C., 440n, 442, 444
• Crane, Maj. Gen. John A., 146n
• Cuba, 862, 864, 868
• Culbertson, Paul T., 25n, 28, 31
• Cumming, Hugh S., 792, 798, 804
• Dai Dong Ilbo (Great Eastern News), 683, 705
• Dairen, 310, 708
• Dalat Conference. See under French Indochina.
• d’Argenlieu, Adm. Thierry, 15n, 22, 23, 24, 25n, 31, 43, 47–50 passim, 61n, 65, 66, 68, 74–77 passim, 81–82, 987, 993, 997, 1001, 1002, 1007, 1012, 1014, 1066, 1078, 1097n
• Davies, John P., Jr., 337n, 339n
• Davis, Nathaniel P., 884n, 889, 919, 928, 933
• de Baer, Marcel, 386n
• de Boar, Feike, 836
• Declaration of Four Nations on general security (1943). See Moscow Declaration.
• Decoux, Vice Adm. Jean, 19n
• de Gaulle, Gen. Charles, 17n, 22, 24, 29
• Dekanozov, Vladimir Georgiyevich, 110n
• de Kat Angelino, A.D.A., 123, 320, 597
• Demilitarization. See Japan: Occupation and control: Disarmament and demilitarization.
• Dening, Maberly E., 956n, 983
• Denmark, 562, 952
• Dennison, Capt. Robert L., 681
• Den Pasar Conference, 858
• de Raymond, Jean, 20
• Derevyanko, Lt. Gen. Kuzma Nikolayevich, 85n, 112, 151, 207, 235, 263–264, 332–333, 337–378, 510n, 513–514, 526, 556, 558–559
• Dhamrong, Luang, 1089n, 1090–1092
• Digest of International Law, 443n
• Direk Chainam, Nai (Direck Jayanam), 987, 987n, 990–992, 996, 1000, 1002–1004, 1006, 1009, 1023, 1026, 1032, 1033, 1044, 1045, 1051, 1067, 1075, 1076, 1076n, 1079, 1080n, 1089–1092, 1097n
• Disarmament. See under Japan: Occupation and control.
• Djokjakarta, 806, 809, 812, 814, 822, 826, 839, 842–846 passim, 857, 859
• Do Son Peninsula, 16, 18
• Documents on German Foreign Policy, 413n, 432n
• Doihara, Gen. Kenji, 382
• Dolonnor, 345
• Don Muang Airport, 979
• Dong, Pham (Phan) Van, 48–49
• Donjihoi Society, 777
• Donovan, Maj. Gen. William J., 1049
• Drumright, Everett F., 376
• Dunn, James Clement, 605–606
• Dunning, Alice L., 715n
• Dupuy, Lt. Col., Trevor N., 323
• Durbrow, Elbridge, 145–146, 148n, 284, 285n
• Durdin, F. Tillman, 354
• Durgin, Russell L., 413–415
• Dyke, Brig. Gen. Ken R., 155–156
• East Indies. See Netherlands East Indies.
• Eastman, Col. A. J., 960n, 962
• Echols, Maj. Gen. Oliver P., 484
• Edelstein, Julius C.C., 923–924
• Edith Moeller, 534
• Edwards, Corwin D., 103
• Eggleston, Sir Frederic W., 117, 400
• Egypt, 9, 562, 587
• Ehrlich, Capt. Myron G., 868
• Eisenhower, Gen. Dwight D., 95, 335, 357, 395, 638, 639, 750, 934n, 935
• Elizalde, Joaquin M., 914, 932, 943
• Ely, Richard R., 863, 883, 932, 935
• Emerald Buddha, the, 990
• Emmerson, John K., 142n, 191n, 326, 337, 339n, 348n, 558–559, 561–562, 586–587, 715
• Emmons, Arthur B., 3rd., 683
• Enders, Lt. Col. G. B., 633
• Engels, L.E., 717
• Evatt, Herbert V., 121n, 151, 342, 961–964
• Everson, Frederick C., 103, 437n, 473n, 948, 950–956 passim
• Export-Import Bank, 630, 878–879, 901, 911, 914
• Fahy, Charles, 372–373, 437, 438n, 440, 442–444, 447, 527
• Far East, Soviet policy toward, 302
• Far Eastern Advisory Commission. See under Japan.
• Far Eastern Commission. See under Japan.
• Final Act of Inter-American Conference, 443n
• Fishery Convention, Moscow, Jan. 23, 1928, 511n
• Fite, Katherine B., 437–438, 447
• FitzGerald, D.A., 149
• Fontainebleau Conference. See French Indochina.
• Foote, Walter A., 74, 789n, 797–798, 804, 806, 809–813, 820n, 836–840 passim
  • Correspondence with: Dean Acheson on Dutch prestige in Indonesia, 796, on Indonesian political structure, 841–842
  • Views regarding: Aims of Indonesian leaders, 807; British policy toward Netherlands East Indies, 832–833; Den Pasar Conference, 858–859; Dutch-Indonesian negotiations, 842–844, 846, 849–852; Dutch-Indonesian draft treaty, 856–858; Indonesian independence, [Page 1119] 815–818; Malino Conference, 837–839; Singapore Conference, 825–826; Gen. Soedirman’s conduct, 859–860; Hubertus van Mook-Soetan Sjahrir meetings, 809–810, 821–822, 834
• Formosa, sovereignty of, 174–176
• Formosans, status of, 175, 178
• Forrestal, James V., 96n, 473n, 628n, 654n, 721n, 922n
• Forsyth, William D., 123, 126
• Fortas, Abe, 864n, 873
• France. See Japan and French Indochina.
• Fraser, Peter, 964n
• French Indochina, 15–84
  • Acheson’s views on, 38–39, 42, 61, 77–78, 796, 801, 841–842, 852–856
  • Annam, 15, 20–27 passim, 43, 52, 76
  • Byrnes views on, 15, 21–22, 34–36, 43, 72–78, 858
  • Cambodia, 20–21, 43, 51, 55
  • Chinese forces in, 19–20, 45
  • Chinese intervention, Acheson’s views on, 79–80; British rejection of, 80n
  • Chinese nationals in, 30
  • Cochinchina, See under French-Vietnamese relations, infra.
  • Communist activities in, 69
  • Dalat Conference. See under French-Vietnamese relations, infra.
  • de Gaulle’s pronouncement of colonial policy in, 17
  • French-Cambodian agreement, 20
  • French colonialists, anti-American propaganda by, 57
  • French Communist Party, support to Vietnam by, 66
  • French Laotian relations, 57
  • French military forces in, 16
  • French nationals, evacuation of, 18–19
  • French-Vietnamese relations:
    • Agreement on free Vietnam within Indochina Federation, Sept. 18, 1946, 32; summary of, 59–60
    • Basic French-Vietnamese difficulties, 72–74; U.S. policy toward, 73, 77–78, 83–84
    • Cochinchina, status of, 34–47 passim, 53, 56, 58, 60, 70, 72n; French position on, 56, 81–82; referendum for, 53, 60, 62; Vietnamese position on, 46–47, 52
    • Dalat Conference, 1st, March 6, 1946, 37, 39, 41–42, 46, 51–53
    • Dalat Conference, 2nd, August 1, 1946, 53, 54–56
      • Exclusion of Vietnam from Conference, 53–54
      • Motion at Dalat, 55, 56
      • Separation of Cochinchina from Vietnam, 56
    • French-Vietnamese fighting in Tonkin and Annam, 75–76, 79; Chinese interest in settling conflict, 83–84
    • French policy toward Indochina, 24–25, 79, 81
    • French rule in, nationalist opposition to restoration of, U.S. interest in, 15–20 passim
    • French-Viet Minh negotiations, 15, 17, 22, 23, 26–27
    • Ho Chi Minh views on: Annamese independence according to Philippine example, 27; freedom of press and release of political prisoners in Cochinchina, 58; Vietnamese policy of unification with Cochinchina, 42, 44–50 passim, 57, 62–64, 70–71, 74
    • Independence, demand for, 17
    • Indochina Federation, 81
    • Nationalist opposition to restoration of French rule, U.S. interest in, 15–20
    • Vietnam: Appeal to UNO against French actions, 55–56; attempt to reduce impasse with French, 71–72; Chinese Communist contacts, 62–63; effort to obtain support of French Communist Party, 66; flag, Acheson’s views on, 61; national economy, 69; status of, 43; U.S. assistance, possibility of, 74
  • Guerilla warfare in, 17, 26
  • Japanese troops, evacuation from, 16, 35–36
  • Laos, 20, 57
  • Parties and political groups:
    • Cao Dai group, 19
    • Dong Minh Hoi (Democratic Party), 38, 41, 44, 63
    • PCI (PKI) (Communist Party of Indonesia), 44
    • Viet Minh League, 17–19, 22, 27, 43–44, 63
    • Vietnam Quoc Dan Dang, 44, 63
  • Phat, Dr., assassination of, 34
  • Referendum for Tonkin, Annam and Cochinchina, 32
  • Replacement of d’Argenlieu, 65
  • Siam, territorial gains at expense of, French position on, 47
  • Sino-French relations:
    • Economic concessions:
      • Exchange of Hanoi coal for Cochinchina rice, 24
      • Yunnan-Haiphong Railway, joint control of, 22, 24, 26
    • Incidents between French and Chinese troops in north Indochina, 33, 37–38, 40
    • Sino-French agreement on Indochina, Feb. 28, 1946, 30–31; difficulties of implementation of, 33–34; U.S. views on, 34–35
    • Withdrawal of Chinese troops from, 16–29 passim, 33–37 passim, 40–48 passim
  • Soviet attitude toward Indochina, 57
  • Terrorist activities in, 34–39 passim
• Fuji Industrial Corporation, 377
• Funada, Naka, 144
• Gagri, 149n
• Gairdner, Maj. Gen. Charles H., 237, 365, 383
• Galbraith, John Kenneth, 482–484, 489–490, 542, 544, 569
• Gallagher, Brig. Gen. Philip E., 15–20 passim
• Gallman, Waldemar J., 6, 10–11, 79, 367–368, 376, 490–491, 601n, 819, 845, 950–953, 958–960, 966–968
• Gamboa, Melquiades J., 437n, 595–596, 597n, 928n, 942
• Garde Mobile (Keipei Tei), 153
• Garretson, Albert H., 399–400, 642
• Gascoigne, A. D. F., 237, 288
• Gay, F., 86
• Georges-Picot, Guillaume, 1065, 1070, 1071, 1073, 1075n, 1077, 1078, 1081, 1084, 1087n, 1093n, 1098, 1098n, 1099–1101
• German-Japanese naval cooperation, 434–437
• Germany: Declaration of defeat of, 152; disarmament of, 152, 227; disposition of German assets in Switzerland, 512; division of German fleet, 562
• Giam, Hoang Minh, 71
• Giap, Gen. Vo Nguyen, 72n, 73
• Goodfellow, Col. M. Preston, 627n, 689, 786
• Grässli, Max, 101n
• Graves. Hubert Ashton, 294, 296n, 373n, 374n, 561–564, 583–584, 587
• Greece, 562
• Green, Maj. Gen. Thomas H., 438–440
• Grew, Joseph C., 1106n
• Gromyko, Andrey Andreyevich, 85n, 115n, 127
• Gross, Ernest A., 298–299, 307, 317n, 350n, 478n, 546n, 573, 577, 579, 589n
• Guerilla warfare. See French Indochina.
• Hackworth, Green H., 638n, 642
• Hague Convention, October 18, 1907, 548, 550n
• Hai Bong Ilbo, 705
• Haiphong, 16, 18, 22, 24, 63–65, 71–75 passim, 254
• Halifax, Earl of, 473, 801–803
• Hanoi, 17, 18, 22, 37, 64
• Harriman, W. Averell, 3, 5, 145, 148, 227–228, 479, 622, 631, 644, 827n, 836–837, 968–969, 1001–1038 passim
• Hatoyama, Ichiro, 144n, 177, 208
• Hatta, Mohammad, 806, 839, 846, 852
• Helb, H. A., 835–836
• Helfrich, Adm. C. E. L., 791n, 793, 794, 796, 804
• Henderson, Loy W., 418–420
• Heneman, Harlow J., 588, 741
• Herlihy, Col. W. J., 633
• Hickerson, John D., 334, 792
• Higashi-Kuni, Lt. Gen. Prince Naruhiko, 220n, 408n
• Higgins, John P., 440, 444
• Hilldring, Maj. Gen. John H., 194–199 passim, 220n, 227n, 260–296 passim, 334–339 passim, 346–347, 351n, 365, 369–381 passim, 440–446 passim, 506–516 passim, 542–546 passim, 570–579, passim, 599–600, 681–682, 718–719, 724n, 936–937
  • Memorandum to John Carter Vincent regarding prerequisite of simultaneous troop withdrawals from Korea, 764–765
  • Views regarding: U.S. political policy on Korea, 692; U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission in Korea, 747–748
• Hiranuma, Baron Kiichiro, 433n, 441
• Hirohito, Emperor of Japan, 117, 170–172, 384, 395n
• Hiroshima, 117, 121, 163, 547
• Hirota Koki, 410, 441
• Ho Chi Minh (see also French Indochina):
  • Activities regarding Annamese independence, 15–27 passim
  • Appeal to United Nations for decision on Annam, 27
  • Assumption of duties of Minister of Foreign Affairs, 63
  • Contact with Moscow, 57, 63–64
  • Conversations with: Ferhat Abbas, 49; Jefferson Caffery, 58; James L. O’Sullivan, 62
  • Denial of Communist orientation, 61
  • Negotiations with: d’Argenlieu, 23, 61n; Jean Sainteny, 23, 26
  • Request for recognition of Vietnam as free state, 36
  • Standing in Third International, 64
  • Views regarding: Annamese independence according to Philippine example, 27; freedom of press and release of political prisoners in Cochinchina, 58; Vietnamese policy of unification with Cochinchina, 42, 44–50 passim, 57, 62–64, 70–71, 74; U.S. capital and technicians in Vietnam, 39n
• Hodge, Lt. Gen. John R., 605–612 passim, 617n, 627–628, 633n, 639–643 passim, 652, 665–667, 682, 684, 686, 689, 711, 719, 724n, 738–739, 746, 756, 757n, 762–767, 770–771, 778
  • Correspondence with Col. Gen. I. M. Chistyakov regarding U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission’s work, 759–761
  • Views regarding: Closing of Soviet Consulate General in Seoul, 676–677, 703–704; establishment of consulates, 717–718; political development in Korea, 640–642; Soviet policy toward Korea, 632, 655–656, 750–751; suspension of Dai Dong Ilbo, 684; Syngman Rhee’s conduct, 785–786; U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission, meetings and reconvening of, 643, 652–654, 703, 749; trade with Korea, 717; trusteeship for Korea, 665–667, 678; U.S. policy toward Korea, 609, 614–615, 644; UN recognition of Korea, 775–776
• Hodgson, Col. Joseph V., 384n, 386, 392, 398, 400n, 411, 421
• Hoflich, Harold J., 882n, 895
• Hokkaido Island, 113, 136, 175, 233–234
• Homma, Lt. Gen. Masaharu, 438n, 446n
• Hongai, 19, 51
• Honjo, Gen. Shigeru, 393
• Horikiri, Zenjiro, 109n, 112
• Hornbeck, Stanley K., 790–792, 797, 815, 820–821, 827–831, 835–836, 847–849; correspondence with Dean Acheson regarding British-Dutch controversy in Indonesia, 801
• Hué, 18
• Hukbalahaps (Hukbalajaps), 865, 909
• Hulutao, 306
• Hun Ho, 614n, 702, 720, 725, 737
• Hunsberger, Warren S., 326, 348n
• Ickes, Harold L., 863n, 866, 870–871
• Ikawa (Wikawa), Tadao (Dado), 144, 385n
• Imperial Rule Assistance Association, 366
• India:
  • Far Eastern Commission, participation in, 115
  • International Military Tribunal, request for appointment of Indian judge on, 383; invitation to nominate judge to, 393–394, 400, 418–420
  • Post-war conditions, 2
• Indonesia. See Netherlands East Indies.
• Inoue, Vice Adm. Shigeyoshi, 465n
• Insular Affairs, House Committee on, 582
• Inter-Allied Reparations Agency, 564
• Inter-Allied Supply Commission, 131–132
• Inter-Allied Trade Board for Japan, 298–299, 322, 339, 340
• International Law and the World War, 685
• International Military Tribunal. See Japan: War criminals, apprehension and punishment of.
• Inukai, Ken, 366
• Inverchapel, Lord, 802, 806, 809–818 passim, 832n, 837, 851
• Iran, 9
• Ishigura, Takeshige, 112
• Ishiwata, Sotaro, 113
• Isogai, Maj. Gen. Rensuke, 393
• Itagaki, Gen. Seishiro, 382, 393, 433n
• Italy, reparations, 541–542
• Ito, Adm. Seiicho, 463n
• Iwasaburo, Takano, 137
• Izvestiya, 619–621, 680, 705, 842
• Japan, 85–604
  • Allied Council for Japan (See also Far Eastern Commission, infra.):
    • “Address of the People’s Meeting, May 1, 1946,” U.S. statement on, 232–233, 246
    • British Commonwealth representative to, 151
    • Chinese representative to, 151
    • Demobilization Board, 324, 337, 365
    • Elections in Japan, Soviet representative statement on, 341
    • Fishing and whaling, discussions on, 245–246, 262–264, 281–282, 510–511, 524
    • Food policy towards Japan, U.S. statement on, 216–218, 230, 240
    • Greater Allied participation in Council, 286–289, 294–296
    • Inaugural meeting, April 1946, 205
    • Meetings of, 299–301, 304–305, 324–326, 336–337, 340
    • Organization of Council, 132–133
    • Procedure for Council, 205, 206
    • Soviet representative to, 85, 151; Soviet staff, status of, 281
    • U.S. occupation of Japan, attitude of Commonwealth members, 304–305; Soviet member, 332
  • Constitutional reform:
    • Adoption of new constitution by Japanese legislative houses, Oct. 6, 1946, 335–336
    • Atcheson, George, Jr., views of, 87, 90–91, 254–256
    • Emperor, questions on constitutional provisions regarding, 199–201, 221, 222, 260
    • Far Eastern Commission, position and recommendations of:
      • Authority to approve constitution, question of (see also Supreme Commander, communications with, infra), [Page 1122] 181–183, 211–214, 247–253, 267–273, 317–318
      • Soviet position, 272–273
      • U.S. position, 247–253, 269–271
      • Cabinet ministers, criteria for selection of, 323, 335
      • Consideration of basic principles and draft provisions, 181–183, 259–261, 276–278, 292–294, 322–323, 334–335; question of release of policy papers to Japanese Government or public, 265–267, 282–283
      • Criteria for adoption of new constitution, 234–235
      • Supreme Commander, communications with, 181–183, 195–196, 199–205, 211–214, 234–235, 265–267, 276–280, 289–294, 334, 335
    • Imperial rescript, Mar. 5, 172–174; text, 174
    • Implementing legislation, 279, 317–318, 335
    • Japanese preparation of constitution:
      • Cabinet Constitution Revision Committee, 116, 134
      • Government actions and drafts, comments and reports by U.S. officials, 115–117, 176–177, 180–181, 202–205, 220–221, 254–256, 266–267; Communist Party objections to Government drafts, 177, 255
      • Non-government groups, U.S. officials’ comments on drafts submitted by, 137, 169–172
    • MacArthur, Gen. Douglas (see also Far Eastern Commission: Supreme Commander, etc., supra):
      • Personal approval of draft constitution prepared by Japanese Government, 176–177, 183, 202–203, 211, 224; citation to text of statement, 177n
      • Position and views on procedures for constitutional reform, and provisions in drafts, 124–125, 201–205, 220–226, 279–280, 289–291, 292–294
      • Statement on submission of constitution to Diet, June 21, text of, 256–258
    • Review of constitution 1 to 2 years following adoption, question of, 268, 271–272, 346–347, 375; question of announcement regarding, 342–344, 350–353, 381–382
    • Soviet proposed changes in drafts, 319–321, 322
    • Texts: Citations to, 173n, 176n, 181n, 360; revisions of texts by Japanese legislative houses, 335–336, 359–364
  • Disarmament and demilitarization. See Occupation and control: Disarmament and demilitarization, infra.
  • Far Eastern Advisory Commission, 121–122, 159, 287; dissolution of, 95, 111; interview with Gen. Douglas MacArthur, 123–127
  • Far Eastern Commission (See also Allied Council for Japan):
    • Australian participation in, 121–122
    • British participation in, 86; views on Allied control policy for Japan, 103–104
    • Canadian participation in, 121–122
    • Chinese participation in, 86, 135–136
    • Constitutional reform. See supra.
    • Definition of relationship with Supreme Commander for Allied Powers, 194–195, 203–204, 211–214, 220–226; U.S. policy statement on, 307–309
    • Description of Commission as policy-making body, 203–204
    • Elections, Commission’s views on, 183–184, 186–187
    • Emperor, Institution of, Commission’s views on, 166
    • Establishment of, 85, 95; Soviet views on, 111, 157–158; U.S. views on, 86, 159
    • Fishing and whaling, views on, 381
    • Food collection and distribution, British views, 379–381
    • Food shipments to Japan by U.S., statement on, 219, 349–350
    • France, acceptance of invitation to join Commission, 85–87, 110
    • Functions of, 86, 423–424, 556–557
    • India, participation in, 115
    • Inter-Allied Trade Board for Japan, 197–198, 298–299, 322, 339, 340
    • New Zealand, participation in, 122n
    • Outline of matters for Commission to deal with, 159–160
    • Participation in, invitations extended to Allies, 115
    • Peace Treaty, jurisdiction of Commission with respect to, 372–373
    • Philippines, participation in, 114
    • Reparations proposal by U.S. member, 598–599
    • Restitution of looted property, policy on, 588–589
    • Soviet representative to, 85
    • Soviet request to convene session of Commission, 111
    • Supreme Commander. See Definition of relationship, etc., supra.
    • Terms of reference, 372–373; Australia on, 121–122
    • Trade Union Law of Japan, criticisms of, 128–131
    • Trip to Japan, Commission’s report on, 163–168
    • War criminals policy of Commission, 424–427
  • Occupation and control:
    • Agrarian reform, 87, 108
    • Aliens in Japan, draft directive on, 241–244
    • Allied control machinery. See Allied Council for Japan and Far Eastern Commission.
    • Allied occupation forces:
      • British Commonwealth forces, 117–121, 227, 238, 365
      • Chinese forces, 238–239, 254, 329–332
    • Atomic energy research, U.S. policy on, 147, 368–369
    • British attitude toward, 237, 304–305
    • British political representative in Japan, 237
    • Chinese attitude toward, 354–356
    • Communist Party: Attempts to infiltrate labor organizations, 136, 141–142; policy toward new constitution, 177, 255; protest against general elections, 235; Soviet contacts, 285–286; strategy of, 136, 192
    • Communization of Japan, U.S. views on, 316
    • Constitutional reform. See supra.
    • Currency conversion, U.S. policy on, 561
    • Czechoslovak nationals in Japan, 210
    • Demobilization of U.S. forces in Japan, 103
    • Democratization of, 87, 104
    • Disarmament and demilitarization of Japan, draft treaty on, 153–155, 167; British attitude toward, 227–228; Chinese views on, 236; Soviet position on, 158
    • Displaced persons in, 186
    • Economic control of 103
    • Education, democratization of, 87, 143, 155–156, 339; directive by Supreme Commander on, 93–94; Byrnes views on, 155–156; occupation education program, 110
    • Elections, 113, 128, 183–184, 207–208, 341–342; Japanese Communist Party protest on, 235–236; Soviet views on, 191–192, 235
    • Emperor, institution of, 99–100, 114; George Atcheson’s views on, 91; Communist views on, 114; Emperor’s renunciation of divinity, 117, 133–135; official translation of Imperial Rescript, Jan. 1, 1946, 134–135; support of Emperor by people, 138; transfer of property to State, 317; U.S. policy towards Institution of Emperor, 160, 199–201, 222, 260, 414
    • Federation of Bar Associations, 170n
    • Fishing rights, 93, 143, 246, 346, 524
    • Fishing and whaling areas, extension of, 262–264, 281–282, 346, 381
    • Food situation, 149–150, 168, 178–179, 349–350, 379–381
    • Formosa, return of, 174–176
    • Governmental reform, 98–102; removal of undesirable personnel from public office, 87, 94–95, 165, 300
    • Japanese fish stock and fishermen remaining on Soviet occupied territory, Soviet statement on, 93
    • Koreans in Japan, status and treatment of, 357–358
    • Labor legislation in, 275
    • Labor organizations in, 245
    • Land reform plan, 244–245
    • Military occupation courts, 178
    • Political Parties, abolition of certain, SCAP directives on, 94
      • Communist Party, 136, 140–142, 169–172, 177, 192, 235, 255, 285–286
      • Cooperative Party (Kyodo to), 136, 192–193, 208
      • Geisha Party, 414
      • Labor-Farmer Party, 140
      • Liberal Party, 88, 169–172, 177, 192–193, 208, 366
      • Peasants’ Union (Nomin-Kuimai), 136
      • Progressive Party, 88, 137, 169–172, 177, 192–193, 208, 366
      • Social Democratic Party, 88–89, 91, 137, 140–141, 177, 192, 208
      • Socialist Party, 114, 169–172
    • Political situation in Japan, analysis of by the Political Adviser, 87–90, 127–128, 142–144, 176–177, 191–194, 207–208
    • Post-surrender military government, U.S. policy for, 146
    • Post-surrender policy toward Japan, U.S. position on, 206, 287
    • Prisoners of war in Japan, 310–312
    • Prostitution, abolition of, 114
    • Purge directive by SCAP, 87n, 140, 165, 365; Soviet views on, 367, 377
    • Reorientation and reeducation of Japanese: Recruitment and selection of mission for, 110–111; report on by State-War-Navy Coordinating Subcommittee for the Far East, 105–109
    • Shintoism, disestablishment of, 87, 138
    • Soviet officials, control of entry into, 145
    • Soviet policy toward occupation, 190, 285, 332
    • Special police (Tokka ka), 153
    • Taiwanese in Japan, status of, 358
    • Trade Union Law in, 128–131, 139–140, 185–186
    • Trade Unions in, U.S. position on, 312–313, 369, 370–371
    • UN nationals in, criminal and civil jurisdiction over by Japanese, 143, 177–178, 296–298, 358
    • UNRRA, 244
    • U.S. policy statement, comments on, 285–286, 301–304
    • U.S. security interest in, reappraisal of, 209–210
    • Workers’ organizations, U.S. policy on, 128–131, 312
    • Zaibatsu, dissolution of, 87, 377–378
  • Peace feelers, denial of peace overtures by Japan before atomic bomb, 374–375
  • Peace Treaty for Japan:
    • Byrnes, James F., views on, 150
    • Draft treaty on Japanese disarmament and demilitarization, 153–155; British views on, 227–228; Chinese views on, 236; Soviet views on, 158
    • Far Eastern Commission, jurisdiction of with respect to Peace Treaty, 372
    • Working group on treaty, notes by, 348–349
  • Pearl Harbor, attack on, 287, 428, 435, 448; reconstruction of Japanese plans, 462–471
  • Post Peace Treaty control organization in Japan, U.S. objectives and policy on, 326–329, 337–339
  • Reparations. See War claims and reparations infra.
  • Repatriation of Japanese nationals, 143, 175–176, 186; from French Indochina, 16, 361; from Manchuria and Soviet-controlled areas, 306–307, 310, 324, 338, 540; from Southeast Asia, 311–312
  • Supreme Commander, Allied Powers, Japan (SCAP) (see also MacArthur, Gen. Douglas):
    • Administrative authority of, 308
    • Directives on: Abolition of certain political parties, associations, societies and other organizations, 94; democratization of Japanese education, 93; International Military Tribunal, 402, 405; Japanese constitutional reform, 234–235, 256–258, 266–268, 276–278, 292–294, 335–336, 375–376; Japanese research in technology, 283; reparations, 300, 474; travel of Korean businessmen, 647–648; undesirable personnel, removal from public office, 94, 140, 365
    • International character of mission, 126
    • Procedures for communication with U.S. Government, 95–98
  • Trade:
    • Allied Trade Representatives for Japan, 313–514
    • Export and selling news services, publications, and films to Japanese, conditions for, 273–274
    • Foreign trade programs for Japan, British views on, 258–259
    • Import-Export program for Japan, 258–259; export destinations, proposed policy on, 261–262
    • Inter-Allied Trade Board, 298–299, 322, 339, 340, 356, 385, 389–390
    • Inter-Allied Trade Committee for Japan, proposal for, 197–198, 229
    • Souces of Japanese imports, 228–229; discussions on allocating authority, 229–230
    • Trade representatives in Tokyo, 298–299; Soviet questioning of functions of, 314
    • Trade of third countries with Japan, U.S. policy on, 264–265
  • Trade Unions, principles for in directive to Supreme Commander, 370–371
  • War claims and reparations, 471–604
    • American Republics and reparations, 519
    • Assets, Japanese external assets: Assets as factor in reparations, U.S. proposal, 542–543, 544–546, 565; divestment of all Japanese external assets, recommendations [Page 1125] by Pauley, 507, 512–513, 527–528; Soviet views on, 565
    • Australia and reparations, 566
    • Banque Franco-Japonaise, liquidation of to realize assets, U.S. reply to France, 525
    • British views on, 576, 597–598
    • China and reparations, 176, 552, 573; Chinese views on reparations settlement, 584–586; inclusion of China in disposition of fleet, 477
    • Commodity stocks, New Zealand views on, 131
    • France and reparations, 471
    • Inter-Allied Reparations Commission:
      • Establishment of, proposal for, 480–481, 486–489; British views on, 490; function of, 487–489; Soviet attitude toward, 492
      • Memorandum for Commission to be committee within Far Eastern Commission, 482–484; approval of Pauley on, 489; report on by State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee, 486–489, 518–519
    • Interim Reparations Program for Japan, memorandum by State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee, 472–473; report on, 493–498
      • Comparison of report with recommendations in Ambassador Pauley’s report, 498–502
      • Supreme Commander’s comments on Ambassador Pauley’s report, 502–504
    • Iron and steel industry, interim reparations removals, 538–539
    • Japanese fleet:
      • Claims presented by the Allies and U.S. replies: Britain, 563–565; China, 477; France, 471–472; Soviet Union, 479–480, 485, 508, 526–527, 558–559
      • Destruction of former Japanese naval vessels, 510; Soviet objections to, 513–514
      • Disposal of fleet, informal discussions on, 473–474; Soviet claim to, 429, 508
      • Release of allied vessels captured by Japan to claimant nations, 523, 532
      • U.S. Policy toward, statement on, 523
    • Korea and reparations, 548, 554–555; request by Korea for inclusion in Reparations Conference, 594–595, 595n
    • Manchuria, Soviet removal of Japanese equipment from, 490–493
    • Netherlands and reparations, 569–570, 597
    • Norway and reparations, 566n
    • Pauley’s mission on Japanese reparations, report, 479n, 485n, 498–502; mission in North Korea, 511, 520–522, 523–526
    • Philippines and reparations, 560, 580–583, 595–596
    • Restitution of looted property, 528–538, 557, 587–589, 599–600; Chinese position on, 584–586; Soviet position on, 572; U.S. proposals for, 590–591
    • U.S. policy on, 507, 517–518, 523, 548, 565–566, 574–577, 598–599; U.S. claims, compilation statement, 508–509
    • War booty, 546–547; Soviet position on, 549–554; U.S. position on, 527–528, 546–555
    • War plants, custody of, 475–476
    • Zaibatsu, use of reparations program for breaking up, 507
  • War criminals, apprehension and punishment of, 382–471
    • Arrest of war criminals:
      • Arrests of former Chinese puppet diplomatic and consular officials, 461–462
      • Directives to the Supreme Commander, 393, 430
    • Australia, position on and recommendations of, 386, 398, 400, 411
    • Canada, request to assist in prosecution of Canadian cases, 394–395; U.S. reply to, 416
    • Confiscation of property of convicted war criminals, discussion by Far Eastern Commission subcommittee, 437–438
    • Emperor of Japan, listing of as war criminal, 384; British views on, 410; Far Eastern Commission views on, 427–428; Japanese views on, 412–415; U.S. views on, 390–397; war rescript of Dec. 8, 1941, 414
    • Evidence of Japanese hostile preparations before Pearl Harbor, 430–432
    • Far Eastern Commission on, 424–427
    • International Military Tribunal:
      • Administration of, 405, 417
      • Appointment of General Myron C. Cramer as judge, 442–444
      • Charter for, issued by Supreme Commander, 398–399; comments on by Soviet Union and MacArthur reply to, 401–403, 405, 416–417
      • Establishment of, 125n, 402
      • German-Japanese naval cooperation before and during World War II, discussion on, 434–437
      • Invitation to India and Philippines to nominate judge on, 383, 393–394, 407, 418–420, 429, 441
      • Nominations by: Canada, China, and New Zealand to, 390; France, 386, 389; Soviet Union, 386, 388, 390–392, 394, 401–403, 417–418; United Kingdom, 386, 389
      • Preparations for, 391–392
    • Konoye, Prince, listing of as war criminal, 406–409
    • Lists of war criminals compiled by Australia, 386–398, 411, 415; Britain 382; China, 410, 441–442
    • Trial of war criminals:
      • China and India-Burma Theater, 439
      • Cross-examination by defense on Tripartite Pact (Sept 27, 1940), 451–453
      • Evidence for prosecution, 447–460
      • Proceedings, 444–446
      • Soviet participation in, 397, 399
      • U.S.-Soviet discussions on, 388, 399
    • War Crimes Commission:
      • Jurisdiction, question of, 387
      • Publicity, question, 415
      • Recommendation that Commission adopt Australian list of war criminals, 411–412
• Japanese Commission on the Investigation of the Courses which led to War and Defeat, 275
• Jaranilla, Delfin, 420n, 446
• Java, 788, 793, 801, 815
• Jehol, 345
• Jesse Moeller, 534
• Johnson, Nelson Trusler, 123, 159n, 254, 269n, 298, 319n, 342n, 523, 556–557
• Johnson, Hersehel, 1026–1103 passim, 1103n
• Joint Chiefs of Staff, 95–103 passim, 106, 132–133, 146, 174n, 182, 307n, 349n, 439, 505, 538–539, 607–608, 623n, 627, 644, 718n
  • Directives on: Atomic energy research in Japan, 147; convocation of Allied Council, 151; Korea, 607–608, 692; release of Allied vessels to claimant nations, 230–231; travel of Korean businessmen, 647–648
• Jones, J. Weldon, 891
• Juin, Gen. Alphonse Pierre, 32n, 40n
• Kabayama, Count Aisuke, 407n
• Kagesa, Maj. Gen. Sadaaki, 393
• Kahn, Walter B., 959n, 966, 968
• Kalinin, Mikhail Ivanovich, 245
• Kamchatka, 346, 524
• Kan Nai-kuang, 22
• Kang, Young Hill, 738–739
• Kato, Kanju, 140
• Kawanabe (Kawabe), Lt. Gen. Masazo (Masakazu), 410, 442
• Keech, Richmond B., 893n
• Keenan, Joseph B., 383n, 389
• Kennan, George F., 85, 93, 110–415 passim, 152, 383n, 388–399 passim, 401–418 passim, 428n, 445, 447–448, 451, 479–480, 485, 492, 556, 617–621 passim, 628n
• Kennedy, Donald D., 149–150
• Kerensky, Alexander F., 828
• Kerr, Sir Archibald J. K. Clark. See Inverchapel, Lord.
• Khingan mountains, 345
• Khuang Aphaiwong, 950n, 962, 982n, 985, 987, 988, 992, 1039n, 1041n, 1058, 1059, 1070, 1076, 1077, 1079, 1085, 1091
• Killearn, Lord (Sir Miles W. Lampson), 842–847, 850
• Kim Doo Bong, 702, 720, 722–723, 768
• Kim Il-sung (Il Sawng), 651n, 678, 705, 744, 768, 771
• Kim Kiusic, 648, 688, 715, 720, 730–731, 743, 745, 749, 755–756, 762, 767, 781
• Kim Koo, 608, 610, 615, 619, 627, 643, 648, 677, 682, 688, 710, 715, 743–744
• Kim Sung Soo (Seung Soo), 702, 749
• King, Eldon P., 933
• Kinney, Robert A., 783
• Kirishima, 468
• Kita, Lt. Gen. Seiichi, 393
• Kobayashi, Kazuzo, 143
• Koets, P. J., 843
• Koiso, Gen. Kuniaki, 410, 441
• Kondo, Vice Adm. Nobutake, 465n
• Konoye, Prince Fumimaro, 385n, 389, 406–414 passim, 421–423, 434, 451, 456
• Konthi Suphamongkhon, 1002, 1002n, 1003, 1006, 1006n, 1016, 1018, 1019, 1027, 1031, 1031n, 1058, 1069n
• Koo, Anthony, 584n
• Koo, V. K. Wellington, 319, 329
• Korea, 605–786
  • Administration of, dual system for, Soviet proposal on, 634
  • Assistance to, U.S. proposal for, 664–665
  • British consulate, invitation to open in Seoul, 685n
  • Chinese consulate, invitation to open in Seoul, 685n
  • Consulates, foreign, in Korea, 672, 717–718, 735
  • Council of All-Korean Labor Unions, 725
  • Credit extension to Korea, proposal for, 630–632
  • Democratic People’s Front, 649, 659, 678, 687, 700, 729
  • Disorders in Korea, 754, 766, 770–771
  • Division of Korea along 38° parallel, 649
  • Elections, proposal for, 682, 689–690, 695–715, 762–763
  • Emergency National Congress, 720
  • Fiscal operations in Korea by U.S. military government, review of, 783–784
  • Food situation, 783–784
  • Foreign representation of Korea, 672
  • Foreign trade in Korea, control of, 769
  • Freedom of speech, press and travel in Korea, U.S. position on, 644
  • Independence. (See also International trusteeship and Political, social and economic situation in Korea): U.S. statement on, 657, 667, 693; Soviet policy toward, 619–620
  • Interim Legislative Assembly, 761, 765–766, 780
  • International trusteeship for Korea, 606–607, 655, 657, 660–661, 706; Soviet position on, 606–607, 616–619, 759; U.S. policy with respect to, 606–607, 617–619, 665–667, 669–672
  • Invasion of South Korea, Soviet planning for, 750–751
  • Japanese property, sale of to Koreans, 638–639, 641–643, 645–646
  • Japanese refugees in Korea, 705
  • Korea Commodities Company, 616
  • Korea’s Independence, 665n, 703n, 757n, 778n, 780n
  • Korean businessmen travel of, U.S. policy on, 647–648
  • Korean People’s Republic, 640–641, 649
  • Land reform, 641, 650, 679
  • National Economic Board, 650
  • National Emergency Congress, 640
  • National Liberation Committee, 630
  • Permanent Korean Government, recommendations and suggestions for by U.S. Political Adviser, 668–674
  • Police force, development of, 753
  • Political, social and economic situation in Korea, summary of by U.S. Political Adviser, 615–616, 645–646, 648–652, 682–683, 685, 691–692, 704–706, 710–711, 720–723, 726–729, 730–731, 737–739, 753–756, 766–768, 770–771, 773–775, 779–780
  • Political parties and groups:
    • All-Korean Confederation of Labor, 758
    • All-Korean Farmers Union, 758
    • All-Korean Womens Union, 758
    • All-Korean Youth Union, 758
    • Independent Alliance, 649
    • Korean Communist Party, 614–615, 640, 649, 659, 688, 700, 706, 710, 730–732, 755, 768, 779
    • Korean Democratic Party (Hankook Minju Dang), 616, 640, 651, 678, 768, 781
    • Korean Independence Party (Hankook Dok Lib Dang), 677, 687–688, 768
    • Korean National Revolutionary Party, 615, 758
    • Oriental People’s Front, 756
    • Party of the Patriotic Left, 688
    • People’s Party, 614, 640–641, 649, 687–688, 715, 730–731, 782
    • Socialist Labor Party, 755, 768, 771, 782
    • South Korea Labor Party, 771, 779, 782
  • Political parties, unification attempts by U.S., 646, 711, 715–716, 720, 722–723
  • Political policy for Korea: Paper by State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee, 623–627; U.S. position toward, 605, 693–699, 732–734; Soviet position toward, 620, 632, 655, 682, 685–689, 691, 708
  • Provisional Korean Government, U.S. position on, 610, 638
  • Pyongyang, U.S. desire to open consulate in, 658–659, 662–664, 677, 692
  • Refugee movements southwards, 678, 705
  • Rehabilitation aid to Korea, 676
  • Reparations in form of industrial equipment, 709
  • Representative Democratic Council of Southern Korea, 641, 648, 659, 666, 687, 694, 698, 710
  • Rice collection and distribution program in Korea, 616, 650, 663, 750, 766
  • Seoul, British consulate, invitation to open in, 685n; Chinese consulate, invitation to open in, 685n; closing of Soviet consulate general, 677, 683, 685, 691–692, 704
  • Seoul Law and Political School, 663
  • Seoul National University, 737, 767
  • Soviet military and political activities in Korea, 641, 645, 647, 651, 664, 742–743
  • Syngman Rhee’s activities. See under Rhee, Syngman.
  • Technical Joint Transportation Commission, technical assistance to, 635, 709
  • Trade, foreign with Korea, 769
  • Troop withdrawal, U.S. suggestion for, 674, 764–765
  • Truman’s views on U.S. objectives in Korea, 713–714
  • Trusteeship. See International trusteeship, supra.
  • United Nations Convention, Korean delegation to, 605–606
  • U.S.-Soviet administrative coordination, 609
  • U.S.-Soviet Joint Commission:
    • Adjournment of Commission, sine die, May 8, 1946, 679–681, 687
    • Agreement on establishment of, 637–638
    • Agreement on formula for formation of Provisional Government by, 660–661
    • Functions of, 624, 654, 667–669
    • Procedures for, 657
    • Proceedings of Commission, 665–667
    • Purpose of Commission to recommend form of government for Korea, 657
    • Reasons for collapse of, 695, 698
    • Recommendations and suggestions for government for Korea for Commission to review, 668–674; Gen. Lerch’s report on, 674–675
    • Reconvening of Commission, suggestions for 703, 729, 736, 747, 748, 757
    • Soviet withdrawal from, 680
    • State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee policy paper on, 624–627
• Korobochkin, Alexey Petrovich, 544, 551–552
• Kubo, Hisaji, 413
• Kuh, Frederick, 836
• Kuomintang, 41, 354, 646, 909–910
• Kure, 118, 121, 163, 431
• Kurile Islands, 233, 571–572, 708
• Kuroda, Hisao, 141
• Kurojima, Capt. Kameto, 463n
• Kurusu, Saburo, 430n, 431, 467
• Kyushu Island, 175, 233
• La Mothe Picquet, 471
• Lacoste, Francis, 33, 40, 67, 71, 123, 965n, 986, 990n, 993, 994, 1007, 1017, 1056, 1061–1067, 1071, 1071n, 1081, 1087n, 1093n, 1101
• Lady, H. W., 717
• Laithwaite, Sir Gilbert, 7, 10, 12
• Landon, Kenneth P., 15, 20–29 passim, 67, 71, 83–84, 983, 983n, 986, 1006, 1029, 1030n, 1031, 1035n, 1070, 1072, 1099, 1100, 1101, 1106n; conversations with the French, 1029, 1100; with the Siamese, 1031
• Lane, Chester T., 331
• Langdon, William R., correspondence with State Department regarding Korea, 566–567, 648–652, 662–664, 667–674, 677–679, 679–681, 685, 699–711, 716–717, 719–721, 726–729, 729–731, 735–737, 739–741, 743–747, 748–749, 753, 766–768, 769, 772, 773–775, 780–782
• Laos. See under French Indochina.
• Laurel, Jose P., 898
• Lavarack, Lt. Gen. Sir John D., 120
• Law, Lt. Col. William, 1009, 1009n, 1020, 1021, 1074, 1076, 1098, 1105
• Leclerc, Maj. Gen. Jacques-Philippe, 23, 24, 31, 79, 82, 1008, 1021
• Leebrick, Karl C., 406–409, 413
• Lerch, Maj. Gen. Archer L., 622n, 633, 674–675, 711, 739, 746, 756, 762, 768, 773n, 775
• Lie, Trygve, 776, 1002, 1005n, 1006, 1007, 1009, 1014, 1015, 1017, 1023, 1031, 1032, 1047, 1069, 1101, 1103, 1103n
• Limb, Ben C., 594–595, 717, 740, 769, 770n, 775–777
• Linggadjati Agreement (Nov. 15, 1946), 859
• Liu Chieh, 29
• Liu Tseng-hua, 187n
• Lockhart, Frank P., 877n, 884n, 866, 869, 889, 894
• Logemann, Johann H. A., 797, 820
• London agreement for establishment of an international military tribunal for prosecution and punishment of major war criminals, London, August, 8, 1945, 387
• Loren, Allan, 783
• Loudon, Alexander, 597, 792, 796, 798–799, 855–856
• Conversations with Dean Acheson regarding Netherlands East Indies, 855–856
• Correspondence with John Carter Vincent regarding Netherlands’ reparations, 597
• Lozovsky, Solomon Abramovich, 93n, 111, 388, 401, 405, 417, 479, 485, 506, 520, 522, 526, 555, 682, 691
• Luang Prabang, 41
• Lu Han, Gen., 16, 18, 19, 21, 40
• Lukouchiao Incident, July 7, 1937, 425
• Lung Shun, 534
• Lyuh Woon Hyung, 614n, 640, 641, 663, 678, 687, 710, 720, 722, 723, 755, 782
• MPAJU (Malayan People’s Anti-Japanese Union), 61
• MacArthur, Gen. Douglas:
  • Administration of Japan praised by Ambassador Stuart, 303; arrangements for British Commonwealth Occupational Forces in Japan, 119–120; for Chinese Occupational Forces in Japan, 238; correspondence with George [Page 1129] Atcheson regarding the Emperor of Japan, 91n; conversation with Howard C. Petersen regarding Japanese Peace Treaty, 326n; interview with FEAC members on Japanese political situation, 123–127
  • Directives on: Interim reparations removals, 538–539; International Military Tribunal, 143, 402, 405; Japanese research in technology, 283; purge of undesirable Japanese public figures, 94, 140, 365; reparations, 300, 474; travels of Korean businessmen, 647–648
  • Miscellaneous: 33n, 93, 95, 117, 132, 145–151 passim, 156, 163–165, 173, 182–183, 191n, 201–202, 205–207, 237, 239, 255–256, 265n, 283n, 287–288, 330, 332, 406, 416, 473n, 526, 541, 556, 558, 606n, 613–615, 622, 627–633 passim, 692n, 718n, 750–753, 776, 778, 781–782, 785, 823, 898
  • Views regarding: British policy toward Japan, 305; Chinese restitution claims, 573; dissolution of Demobilization Board in Japan, 325; elections in Japan, 187; Emperor, status of, 395–397; FEC authority, 279–280; Inter-Allied Trade Board, 339–340; International Military Tribunal, 391; Japanese constitutional reform, 256–258, 266–267, 289–291, 322, 335–336, 352–353, 375–376; Japanese elections, 184; Japanese trade unions, 369–371; Korea, 607–608, 614–615, 617–618, 640–642; Korean delegation to U.N., 605; Pauley’s report to President Truman, 502–504, 601–604; relationship of SCAP to Far Eastern Commission, 194–195, 203–204, 307–309; reorganization of the office of U.S. Political Adviser, 188–190; reparations, 517, 584; Soviet political policies in Korea, 632, 645; status and treatment of Koreans in Japan, 357–358; U.S.-Soviet command meetings in Korea, 613; utilization of Japanese economic resources, 478–479; war criminal matters, 439, 441; WFTU group visit to South Korea, 724–725
• MacDermot, Dermot Francis, 376
• MacDougall, Sir Raibeart M., 10n, 12
• Machida, Chuji, 143
• MacKereth, Gilbert, 832–833
• Maeda, Tamon, 109n, 112, 113
• Makin, Norman J. O., 342–344
• Makino, Count Nobuaki, 407n, 408
• Malaya, food shortage in, 312n; rubber stocks, 533
• Malik, Yakov Alexandrovich, 85n, 112, 190
• Malino Conference, 834, 837–838
• Manchuria:
  • Repatriation of Japanese nationals from, 306–307
  • Soviet policy toward, 302
  • Soviet removal of equipment from, 490–491; British position on, 490; Chinese position on, 553; Pauley on, 541–542; Soviet statement on, 492–493; U.S. position on, 549, 572
• Manila, 11, 541
• Mansergh, Gen. Robert, 833–834, 843–844
• Mansfield, Alan James, 384n, 392, 398n, 401
• Marcus, Col. David, 439n, 979
• Maro Naval Station, 431
• Marquat, Maj. Gen. William F., 185n, 206, 563
• Marshall, Gen. George C., 21n, 40, 43, 151, 236; correspondence with Dean Acheson on Franco-Chinese relations, 42–43
• Marshall, Maj. Gen. Richard J., 91
• Martin, Edwin M., 185–186, 326, 348n, 478n, 486, 546n, 563–564, 569, 579, 590–597 passim, 741
• Masaki, Gen. Jinsaburo, 433n
• Matsuda, Shoichi, 366
• Matsudaira Viscount Ishitomi, 113
• Matsui, Gen. Iwane, 410, 441
• Matsumoto, Joji, 109n, 112–113, 116, 143, 173
• Matsumura, Kenzo, 109n, 112
• Matsuoka, Yosuke, 382, 389n, 410, 433n, 433–434, 442, 445
• Matthews, H. Freeman, 98, 132, 146, 151, 181–182, 201n, 223n, 472–473, 483n, 484, 521, 647n, 681, 792
• McCabe, Thomas B., 904–905, 926
• McCoy, Maj. Gen. Frank R., 98n, 123, 157, 159–160, 168–169, 186–187, 191n, 197n, 201–214 passim, 227n, 228n, 239, 251, 267–268, 269n, 279n, 283, 307, 317, 334, 342–344, 349n, 369n, 419n, 420, 420n, 427, 472n, 484, 486n, 527–528, 546n
• McFarland, Brig. Gen. A. J., 103
• McNutt, Paul V., 390n, 560, 863–869, 873, 875–878, 883–884, 893, 898, 901–926 passim, 932, 941
  • Correspondence with: Dean Acheson regarding U.S. Philippine draft agreement on military assistance, 895; Sergio Osmeña regarding discrimination against foreigners in Philippines, 866–868
  • Views regarding: Air transport agreement, 929–931; currency agreement, 911–912; currency policy in Philippines, 905–906; economic reconstruction of Philippines, 914–917; general amnesty for [Page 1130] Philippine guerillas, 907; military assistance agreement to Philippines, 901–902, 921; Philippine loan application, 883–884, 942–943; Philippine-U.S. military base agreement, 900–909 passim, 917, 919, 920, 926, 939–940; prices in Philippine copra and coconut oil agreement, 922; raid on Chinese newspapers by Philippines, 909–910; Manuel A. Roxas message to President Truman, 875–876
• Meeker, Leonard C., 580–583
• Meiji Charter-Oath, 133, 278
• Mekong river, 47, 53
• Merdeka, 857
• Meyrier, Jacques, 30n
• Mikhailov, Konstantin Alexandrovich, 397n, 401
• Minami, Gen. Jiro, 410, 433n, 441
• Minter, John R., 121–122, 960–964
• Mission of American Education, 156
• Mitsubishi family, 87, 377, 409
• Mitsuchi, Chuzo, 112, 113, 208
• Mitsui family, 87, 377
• Mizutani Chosaburo, 141
• Moffat, Abbot Low:
  • Miscellaneous, 16–20, 25, 28, 31, 33, 52–54, 67–74 passim, 804, 852–853
  • Siam, U.S. relations with, 946–959 passim, 975, 986, 990n, 994n, 1006, 1007, 1017–1020, 1038n, 1042, 1049n, 1052, 1056n, 1057–1068, 1070, 1071n, 1072–1074, 1077–1081, 1085, 1086, 1087n, 1092, 1093n, 1094n, 1098, 1098n, 1099, 1099n, 1101, 1107; conversations with the French, 986, 994, 1007, 1057–1058, 1062–1063, 1064–1065, 1071–1072, 1077–1078, 1081, 1093n, 1098n; with the Siamese, 1006, 1018–1020, 1058–1061, 1066–1067, 1070–1071, 1072–1074, 1078–1080
• Molotov, Vyacheslav Mikhailovich, 110n, 152, 474, 479, 510, 524, 543, 545, 550, 691, 747, 752; correspondence with James F. Byrnes regarding Pauley’s Far Eastern mission, 511, 520
• Mom Rajowongse Seni Pramoj. See under Seni Pramoj
• Mongolian People’s Republic, request for inclusion in Far Eastern Coin-mission, 344–345
• Moscow Communiqué Agreement, Declaration), Dec. 27, 1945, 203, 219, 308, 332, 607, 608, 615, 623, 624, 632–633, 638, 657, 670, 690–699, 708
• Mosley, Harold W., 247, 339, 546n, 569, 588
• Mountbatten, Adm. Lord Louis, 4n, 33n, 35, 486n, 791n, 793–796, 823, 957n, 1107
• Moutet, Marius, 60, 74–83 passim, 987
• Mudakuchi, Lt. Gen. Kadoya, 410
• Mueller, Maj. Gen. Paul J, 330, 513–514
• Mukden Incident, Sep. 18, 1931, 425, 524–525
• Munich Conference, September 1938, 435
• Mutaguchi, Lt. Gen. Renya, 442
• Myint Thein, 10
• Nagano, Adm. Osami, 431
• Nagimio, Vice Adm. Chuichi, 465n
• Narahashi, Wataru, 109, 112, 173, 208
• National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Problems, 900–901
• National Labor Relations Act, 130
• National War Crimes Office, 415
• Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 825n
• Netherlands (see also Netherlands East Indies), 386, 389, 569, 570, 597
• Netherlands East Indies, 787–860
  • Acheson’s views on, 796, 841, 855–856
  • Anglo-Dutch conversations, 788–793 passim, 819
  • British troops in: Conduct of, 801; U.S. views on, 805; withdrawal of, 819, 822, 835, 851
  • Chequers meeting, Dec. 27, 1945, 791, 793–794, 796, 803
  • Cheribon Agreement (Nov. 15, 1946), 852
  • Chinese attitude toward, 828–829
  • Chinese, massacre and looting of, 829, 848
  • Credits of Netherlands East Indies, 845–846
  • Den Pasar Conference, 858
  • Dutch forces in, 794, 796, 804; U.S. views on withdrawal of, 822
  • Dutch-Indonesian differences, U.S. position on, 799
  • Dutch objection to British actions in Indonesia, 792–795
  • Independence:
    • Den Pasar Conference, 858
    • Dutch Cabinet Commission, 836–837
    • Dutch-Indonesian negotiations, 789, 792–795, 806, 826–827, 841, 843–844; British attitude toward, 835; Cheribon truce agreement, Oct. 15, 1946, 852; Commonwealth of Indonesia, Netherlands proposal for, 789, 807–808; Dutch views, 807–808, 813; Indonesian counter proposal for de facto recognition of Indonesian republic of Java and Sumatra, 817–818, 830–831, 836–837; Indonesian views, 811, 815–816, 822, 824; van Mook, Hubertus J., views, 803, 839–840
    • Linggadjati Agreement (Nov. 15, 1946), 853–855, 859; Indonesian attitude toward, 856–858
    • Malino Conference, July 15–25, 1946, 834, 837–838
    • Netherlands decision to send commission to investigate conditions in East Indies, 801
    • Sjahrir’s statement regarding independence for Indonesia, 797–798
    • U.S. position toward Indonesian independence, 813, 831; Soviet criticism of, 842
  • Indonesian Republic, 788, 812
  • Industries, Indonesian aim for nationalization of, 846–847
  • Military transport to or from, U.S. policy on, 800
  • Netherlands rule:
    • Nationalist opposition to restoration, U.S. interest in, 787–790
    • Sovereignty: British policy on, 803; U.S. position on, 787
  • Oil fields, U.S. concern for protection of at Palembang, 827
  • Partai National Indonesia, 857
  • Post-War Dutch policy toward East Indies, statement on, 789, 797
  • Removal of Japanese troops from, 816, 822–823
  • Resolution adopted at Djocjakarta, 812
  • Singapore Conference (May 1946), 825, 826–827
  • Socialist Party of Indonesia, 811
  • Soviet attitude toward, 840
  • Soviet press criticism of American policy in East Indies, 842
  • Text of directive to Sir Archibald Clark Kerr (Lord Inverchapel) concerning mission to Batavia, 802–803
  • Truce negotiations, 849
  • Ukrainian letter to United Nations on Indonesian situation, 804–805
  • Wilhelmina, Queen of Netherlands, speech of Dec. 6, 1942, regarding NEI, 789, 803, 807
• Neutrality Pact between Soviet Union and Japan, Moscow, April 13, 1941, 389
• New York Times, 73, 233, 354–355, 517n, 620, 689, 740, 776
• New Zealand:
  • Commodity stocks, disposition of, views on, 131
  • Far Eastern Commission, participation in, 122n
  • International Military Tribunal, nomination judge to, 386, 389–390
• Nguyen Tuong Tam. See Tam, Nguyen Tuong.
• Nimitz, Adm. Chester W., 934n
• Nine Power Treaty of Washington, Feb. 6, 1922, 449n, 450
• 1939–1945, Der Zweite Weltkrieg in Chronik und Dokumenten, 436n
• Nishio, Gen. Juzo (Toshizo), 410
• Nomura, Adm. Naokuni, 384, 451, 453
• Norstad, Maj. Gen. Lauris, 751n
• Northcott, Lt. Gen. John 117, 120
• Nosaka, Sanzo, 114, 136, 142n, 144, 338
• Novikov, Nikolay Vasilyevich, 85n, 127, 156–158, 169, 542, 544–546, 550–551, 555–556
• Norwegian claims on Japanese reparations, 562, 566
• Nu rem burg Trial, 397, 402
• Nusantara, 814
• Officer, Frank Keith, 961
• Ogasawara, Saukuro, 143
• Ogburn, Charlton. Jr., 83–84
• O’Hearn. Maj. J.A., 476
• Oida, Tarao, 113
• Oikawa, Adm. Koshiro, 382, 445
• Okada, Adm. Keisuke, 413–414
• Osmeña, Sergio, 864, 866–868, 898, 939
• O’Sullivan, James L., 35–39 passim, 45–46, 55–56, 61n–65 passim, 71, 72, 77, 84
• Ott. Maj. Gen. Eugen, 432–434
• Outer Mongolia, 708
• Packer, Erie L., 4–8, 10, 12, 13
• PACUSA (Pacific Air Command U.S. Army), 118
• Paik Nam Un, 720, 768, 771
• Pak Heun Yung (Hon-yong), 649n, 659, 678, 702, 710, 722, 725, 730, 732, 754–756, 766, 768, 774, 779, 782
• Pal, R. M., 420n
• Pan American Airways, 930
• Parker, Paul, 715n
• Parodi, Alexandre, 1069, 1103n, 1104
• Patriotic Industrial Organization, 313
• Patterson, George S., 343n
• Patterson, Robert P., 96n, 97n, 148, 317, 326n, 616, 628n, 656n, 681–682
  • Correspondence with: James F. Byrnes on Korean matters, 654–656, on U.S.-Philippine military base agreement, 934–935, on withdrawal of U.S. military forces from Philippines, 940–941; President Truman on length of U.S. presence in Korea, 721–722
• Pauley, Edwin W., 123n, 124, 479, 489, 491, 505–507, 512, 517n, 520, 575–576, 721n, 722
  • Correspondence with: Dean Acheson on Japanese reparations, 592–593; James F. Byrnes on Japanese reparations, 592, on Gen. Mac Arthur’s comment on his report [Page 1132] to President Truman, 601–604; William L. Clayton on Japanese reparations, 579–580; Ben C. Limb on Korean reparations, 594–595; Willard L. Thorp on reparations, 562–563, 567–569; President Truman on Korea, 706–708
  • Far Eastern mission, 475; Soviet attitude toward, 511, 520–525
  • Report to President Truman on Japanese reparations, 498–502
  • Views regarding: Reparations removal, 494, 585; Soviet claim to Italian reparations, 541–542
• Pechkoff, Gen. Zinovi, 288
• Penfield, James K., 40n, 168n, 326, 329n, 345n, 558, 752
• Peterson, Howard C., 326n, 642, 681, 904n, 926n
• Philippine Commonwealth, 861–943
  • Abaca agreement with U.S., cancellation of, 927–928
  • Air transport agreement with U.S., 888–889n, 929–931
  • Alien communists in, 909–910
  • American-Philippine Financial Commission, 910–911, 924, 932
  • Amnesty to guerillas, 907
  • Bell hill, 868–869, 873, 875, 889–890
  • British base agreement, 882, 885–886
  • Commercial activity of foreigners, Philippine discrimination against, 866, 870–871
  • Currency, agreement for redemption of emergency and guerrilla currency, 911–912
  • Economic reconstruction, 916–917
  • Far Eastern Commission, participation in, 114
  • Funds for outstanding bonds issued prior to May 1, 1934, inability of Philippine government to pay at the time, 896
  • Hukbalahaps, 865, 909
  • Independence, 879; proclamation of July 4, 1946 by President Truman, 889, 892, 899; Soviet charges against, 923–924
  • Joint Philippine-American Financial Commission, 928, 932, 943
  • Joint Preparatory Committee on Philippine Affairs, 864
  • Loans by U.S., 878–879, 900, 916–917, 928–929, 940–942; Philippine emergency government loan application, 883–884
  • Military and naval bases, draft agreement, 880–882, 884–885, 896–897, 912–913, 936–937; question of jurisdiction, 885–886, 901, 905, 907–909, 919–920, 926, 932–933
  • Philippine Independence Act, March 24, 1934, 709n
  • Philippine Property Act, 886–887
  • Phillips, William, 1106n
  • Phiset, Phra, 1064, 1067
  • Pibul Songgram, Field Marshal Luang, 988, 1107
  • Prosecution of persons for collaboration with the Japanese, 898–899
  • Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 916–918, 928, 942–943
  • Rehabilitation of Philippine economy (see also Japan: War claims and reparations: Philippines and reparations) 865–866, 914–915; Philippine Rehabilitation Act, 904, 911, 914, 927–928; Philippine War Damage Commission, 581
  • Representation of Philippines abroad, U.S. assistance in, 887–888
  • Trade relations with U.S.:
    • Copra, coconut oil preferences, 892–893, 922–923, 927n, 928n
    • Draft commercial treaty, 869–870, 872
    • Executive agreement on trade relations, 890–891, 894
    • Philippine Trade Act, 873n, 897, 937–938; trade bill, 868–869, 873
    • Sugar preferences, 861–863, 863–866
    • Surplus Property Agreement, 926–927
    • Tax relations, 933
    • Trade Agreement, 937–938
  • Treaties between U.S. and new republic of Philippines, 876–877, 878; Treaty of friendship, commerce and navigation, signing of, 893–894, 898, 935–936
  • Withdrawal of U.S. forces, proposal for, 934–937, 940–941
• PL-370, April 30, 1946, 560n
• Plimsoll, Maj. J., 319, 437n
• Plyshevski, I., 235
• Political Reorientation of Japan, 87, 133n, 173n, 176n, 181n, 182n, 186n, 265n, 312n, 315n, 320n, 360, 365n
• Polyansky, Andrey, 685, 691, 703, 704
• Populaire, 49–50
• Port Arthur, 310, 431, 708
• Potsdam Declaration (July 26, 1945), 89, 101, 175, 248–249, 252, 256, 287, 310, 311, 317, 338, 367, 373, 396, 492, 749, 777
• Pradit. See Pridi.
• Pravda, 923–924
• Pravoon Phamonmontri, Maj. Gen., 1107
• Pridi Phanomyong, 962n, 982, 987, 987n, 988, 992, 993, 997, 997n, 998, 1003–1005, 1007, 1014–1017, 1023, 1025, 1026, 1028, 1031, 1032, 1044, 1051, 1063, 1064, 1080, 1089, 1090; correspondence, with President Truman, 1005, 1016, 1025, 1028
• Proposals for Expansion of World Trade and Enployment, 874
• Prostov, Eugene V., 700, 743n, 746
• Pyongyang, 637, 650, 651, 771
• Quirino, Elpidio, 929n, 931
• Ranishvili, Rear Adm. S. S., 319, 437n, 570n, 571
• Ranee, Sir Hubert E., 4n, 7, 10, 12
• Rangoon, 3, 5n
• Razin, L. A., 85, 112
• Reael, 534
• Reconstruction Finance Corporation, 918
• Red Star, 235
• Reed, Charles S., II, 15, 20, 26, 29, 31–32, 34, 37–40, 45, 50–51, 55, 59, 61–63, 67, 69–70, 73, 78–79, 81–82
• Reid, Alexander D., 247
• Reinstein, Jacques J., 519n
• Reischauer, Edwin O., 715n
• Renner, Karl, 765
• Rhee, Syngnan, 594n, 595, 619, 627, 646, 659, 678, 688, 689, 702, 743–744, 780–781, 785–786
  • Decision to proceed to U.S. and bring Korean problem to United Nations Assembly, 772, 775–777
  • Desire for recognition of independence of South Korean government, 775–778
  • Support for some form of limited South Korean assembly, 704, 710, 715, 716
• Richards, Ray, 777
• Richelieu, 471
• Ringwalt, Arthur R., 359n
• Ritchie, Gen. William L., 145
• Roberts, Frank K., 552n
• Roberts, Lt. Col. Rankin, 138–140, 185n, 734n
• Robertson, Willis A., 869n
• Romanyenko, Maj. Gen. A. A., 609, 634
• Romulo, Brig. Gen. Carlos P., 560n, 776, 872
• Roosevelt, Franklin Delano, 29, 233, 407, 455n, 615n, 829
• Roosevelt, Mrs. Eleanor, 776
• Roxas, Manuel A., 560n., 771n, 875–943 passim; Correspondence with President Truman regarding U.S. taxation on copra and coconut oil, 892–893
• Royall, Kenneth C., 110–111
• Rumania, 685
• Rusk, Dean, 317n
• Russell, Francis H., 234
• SCAP (Supreme Commander of Allied Powers). See under Japan.
• Saigon, 43, 53, 74
• Sainteny, Jean, 16n–18, 23, 26, 76
• Saito, Takao, 143
• Sakai, Maj. Gen. Takashi, 393
• Sakhalin Island, 234, 310, 565, 571–572
• Sakomizu, Hisatsune, 412–414
• Sakonju, Vice Adm. Naomase, 446
• Saksena, R. R., 123
• Salim, Hadji Agoes, 809, 811, 814, 842–843, 854, 857
• Sanderson, Sir Harold L., 946, 959–960, 975n
• Sanson, Sir George B., 123, 440, 442n, 491
• Sarasat Pholakhan, Phra, 979
• Saw, U, 3n
• Schermerhorn, Willem, 749n, 836, 843, 846
• Schilling, Lt. Gen. Willem, 288n, 804
• Schumann, Maurice, 81
• Sebald, William J., 176–177, 207, 216, 377, 413
• Sekine Kyuzo, 366
• Seni Pramoj, Mom Rajawongse, 957n, 979, 982, 986, 1091
• Sevi, Lt. Gen. Roengrit, 1107
• Shanin, Gen. G. I., 609, 634, 744
• Sharp, Richard L., 15–20 passim
• Shidehara, Baron Kijuro, 88n, 109, 142, 207–208, 221, 235, 409n
• Shiga, Yoshio, 315
• Shigemitsu, Mamoru, 408n
• Shikoku Island, 172, 233, 238
• Shimada, Adm. Shigetaro, 382, 410, 441
• Shimizu, Vice Adm. Mitsumi, 465n
• Shin Yangtse, 534
• Shinn, James E., 717, 777
• Shiroshi, Nasu, 165
• Shtikov, Col. Gen. T. F., 609, 628–638 passim, 651–652, 659–660, 674, 677, 701
• Siam, 944–1109
  • Air rights in Siam, U.S. acquisition of, 1108
  • Allied Claims Commission, 950–953, 973–974; outline analysis of American claims, 971–973
  • Allied forces in Siam, 958
  • Anglo-Siamese agreement of Jan. 1, 1946, 946, 953, 954, 959–960, 1107n
    • French-Siamese territorial dispute, relation to, 978n–979n, 980, 982, 989, 990, 995, 1030n, 1060, 1061, 1107n
    • Heads of agreement and military annex, 944–945, 950n; British position on, 948–950; revised military annex, 957–958; substitute plan for Article XIV of agreement, 955–956
  • Australian position on Siam, 960–961
  • Australian-Siamese agreement, 962–964; U.S. position on, 964–965
  • Boundary dispute, See French Indochina-Siam territorial dispute, infra.
  • British Commonwealth members, Siamese relations with, 944–978
  • British military forces in Siam, 944–945
  • Combined Food Board, 953, 956
  • Commodity Credit Corporation, 947n
  • Death of King of Siam, 1020
  • Economy, restoration of, U.S. interest in, 950
  • Elections in Siam, 945
  • French Indochina-Siam territorial dispute, 978–1106
    • American conservator of disputed territories, possible appointment of, 1039, 1046–1048, 1050, 1050n, 1052, 1053, 1060, 1064, 1089
    • Border incidents (see also Incursions, infra), 990, 991, 991n, 992, 993, 996–1000, 1002–1005, 1002n, 1007–1014, 1014n, 1015–1017, 1019, 1024–1028, 1041, 1043, 1048, 1057–1060, 1062–1071, 1071n, 1073–1076, 1076n, 1077n, 1078, 1089, 1095, 1097, 1097n
    • Border rectification in favor of Siam (see also Conciliation Commission), 979, 981, 983, 985, 987, 988, 990, 992, 997, 1007, 1017, 1019, 1020, 1029, 1035, 1036, 1045, 1047, 1049, 1059, 1061, 1067, 1072–1074, 1076, 1079, 1082–1086
    • British views, 978, 982, 983, 986, 992, 993, 1001, 1010, 1017, 1018, 1021–1025, 1027, 1028, 1033, 1034, 1037, 1038n, 1039, 1040, 1041, 1050n, 1075; coordination of views with United States, 992, 993, 1001, 1010, 1017, 1018, 1022–1025, 1027, 1028, 1037
    • Conciliation Commission, 1081, 1082, 1084, 1085, 1088, 1090, 1092, 1093, 1094n, 1095, 1098, 1106, 1106n
    • French-Siamese discussions, 983–1095 passim
      • Nonkhai, 1021
      • Saigon, 987, 987n, 988, 990, 991n, 992, 994, 1012
      • Singapore, 983–987, 987n
      • United States, 1036, 1040, 1047, 1052n, 1055, 1056, 1056n, 1058, 1059, 1061, 1069, 1072–1074, 1076, 1079, 1095
    • French views, 980–982, 986, 989–991, 991n, 992, 994, 997, 1001, 1007, 1008, 1010–1014, 1016, 1017, 1028, 1029, 1034–1044, 1034n, 1038n, 1050, 1050n, 1052–1058, 1062–1066, 1068, 1069, 1071, 1071n, 1072, 1074, 1075n, 1077, 1078, 1080, 1082–1085, 1087, 1088, 1100, 1101
      • French draft for treaty with Siamese, 989, 991, 991n, 994, 997, 1029, 1056
      • French notes to Department of State, 980–981, 1010–1013, 1043–1044, 1065–1066, 1082–1084
      • French-Siamese discussions. See supra.
    • Incursions into French Indochina from Siam by dissident Indo-Chinese elements, 990, 992, 999, 1000, 1000n, 1004, 1008, 1009, 1011, 1012, 1014, 1016, 1017, 1019, 1021, 1024, 1038, 1057, 1062, 1063–1068, 1071, 1071n, 1074–1076, 1077n, 1095
    • International Court of Justice, question of submission of dispute to, 1033, 1034, 1034n, 1035–1038, 1038n, 1039–1041, 1043–1047, 1049, 1050, 1052, 1052n, 1054–1057, 1059–1061, 1063, 1065, 1069–1071, 1073, 1089
    • Mixed Commission, French-Siamese, 1098–1100, 1102, 1104, 1105
    • Observers, American and British neutral, 1009, 1009n, 1020, 1021, 1093, 1097
    • Rice exports. See infra.
    • Siamese views, 982–987, 987n, 988, 990–993, 997, 998, 1002, 1005, 1009, 1018, 1019, 1024, 1025, 1031–1033, 1041, 1044, 1045, 1051, 1058–1063, 1066, 1070, 1078, 1079, 1089–1095, 1097n, 1104n; Siamese communications to the United States, 997–998, 1005, 1094–1095
    • Treaties and conventions:
      • France-Siam, May 9, 1941, 979, 980, 980n, 981, 989, 989n, 1001, 1010, 1013, 1029, 1032, 1037, 1039, 1041, 1045–1047, 1052n, 1054, 1056, 1059, 1061, 1066, 1067, 1073, 1078, 1079, 1081–1084, 1086, 1089–1091, 1094, 1100
      • United Kingdom-Siam, Jan. 1, 1946, 978n–979n, 980, 982, 989, 990, 995, 1030n, 1060, 1061, 1107n
    • United Nations, possible consideration of dispute by (see also International Court of Justice), 979, 983–985, 988, 990, 991, 993, 1002n, 1003, 1007–1009, 1014–1018, 1021, 1023–1028, 1030, 1030n, 1031n, 1032, 1034–1038, 1038n, 1039n, 1040–1045, 1047, 1048, 1051, 1054, 1056–1060, 1070, 1072–1074, 1076, 1077, 1081, 1084, 1087, 1089, 1090, [Page 1135] 1095, 1101, 1102, 1102n, 1103, 1103n
    • United Nations, Siamese application for admission to, 990, 991, 997, 998, 1002, 1003, 1006, 1006n, 1022–1024, 1026–1030, 1030n, 1031, 1031n, 1032, 1040, 1043–1045, 1047, 1048, 1051, 1054, 1069, 1069n, 1070, 1071, 1075n, 1079–1081, 1084, 1087
    • United States views, 979, 981, 982, 984–986, 986n, 987, 987n, 988–996, 998–1000, 1000n, 1001–1004, 1007–1009, 1009n, 1010, 1014–1020, 1020n, 1021–1025, 1025n, 1026–1030, 1030n, 1031, 1031n, 1032, 1035n, 1036–1039, 1041, 1042, 1044–1049, 1049n, 1050n, 1051–1053, 1053n, 1054, 1056, 1058–1061, 1070–1075, 1077–1079, 1085–1088, 1092, 1093, 1095–1098, 1102–1104
      • Communications to the Siamese, 1016, 1086–1087, 1087–1088
      • Notes to the French, 981, 994–996, 1095–1096
      • United Kingdom, coordination of views with, 992, 993, 1001, 1010, 1017, 1018, 1022–1025, 1027, 1028, 1037
  • Japanese forces in Sian, evacuation of, 958
  • Japanese property in Siam, disposal of, 957
  • Rice, exports of, and Tripartite agreement, 946–948, 953–956, 966–969, 987–989, 992, 1005, 1011, 1016n, 1017, 1055, 1060–1061, 1066, 1095; Combined Sian Rice Commission, 953, 959, 966n, 968–969, 975
  • Siamese Dika (Supreme) Court, 1107
  • Siamese vessels, control of, 944
  • Surplus property agreement with United States, 1108–1109
  • Tin, agreement to expedite flow from Siam, 976
  • War criminals, U.S. position on British trial of, 1106–1107; list of, 1107
  • War Criminals Act of 1945, 1107
• Siberia, 663, 708
• Singapore, 74, 796
• Sino-American and Sino-British treaties, Jan. 11, 1943, 28, 30
• Sino-French relations. See under French Indochina.
• Sjahrir, Soetan, 793n, 795, 797, 801, 806–857 passim
• Sjarifoeddin Marga Harahap, Amir Gelar Soetan Goenoeng Soaloon, 831, 859
• Smith, F. W. H., 12, 13
• Smith, Lt. Gen. Walter Bedell, 236, 254, 410, 492, 520–527 passim, 555, 565, 572, 682–683, 691–692, 752, 765–766; correspondence with Acheson regarding Pauley mission in the Far East, 504–505
• Smyth, Robert L., 22, 29–30, 45, 135–136, 151, 185, 828–830
• Snow, Brig. Gen. Conrad E., 372
• Snyder, John W., 273, 910, 926–927
• Socialist Party of France, 24
• Soedirman, Gen., 857, 859–860
• Soekarno (Sukarno), 789, 801, 806–814 passim, 821–859 passim
• Soetomo, 851, 857
• Soewandi, Raden, 818
• Sorge, Richard, 432, 434
• South East Asia Command, 788–789
• Soviet Union. See under Japan and Korea.
• Soyejima, Senpachi, 112
• Spaak, Paul-Henri, 776
• Spalding, Maj. Gen. Sidney P., 627n, 633
• Spellman, Francis J. Cardinal, 776
• Spoor, Lt. Gen. Simon H., 825n
• Springer, Col. Robert M., 438, 440, 444n
• Staggers, John W., 716, 769, 777
• Stahmer, Heinrich Georg, 433n–435
• Stalin, Generalissimo Iosif Vissarionovich, 145, 148, 233, 354, 373–374, 433, 622, 744
• Stanton, Edwin F., 975–978, 1006–1106 passim; conference with President Truman, 1016n
• State-War-Navy Coordinating Committee (See also under Japan and Korea), 174n, 220n, 302n, 334
  • Adoption of Japanese constitution, policy on, 247
  • Allied Council, organization of, views on, 132–133
  • Atomic energy research in Japan, policy on, 368–369
  • Delivery of reparations in Japan, policy statement on, 577–578
  • Disposal of Japanese property in Korea, position on, 639
  • Emperor institution, statement on, 199–201
  • Japanese constitution, polio on, 247
  • Japanese workers’ organizations, policy on, 128
  • Korea, paper on political policy for, 623–627, 711
  • Post-surrender military government in Japan, basic directive for, 146
  • Proposed negotiations with Soviet Union over Korea, 718–719
  • Reform of the Japanese governmental system, policy reports on, 99–102, 528–538
  • Release of Allied vessels captured by Japan, memorandum on, 523
  • Reorientation of Japanese people, report on, 105–110
  • Reparations program, statements and reports on, 472–473, 498, 507, 573–577
  • Restitution of looted property in Japan, memorandum on, 587–588, 599–600
  • War booty, statement on, 546
• Steintorf, Paul P., 886–887
• Stettinius. Edward R., Jr., 787n, 804
• Stillwell, James A., 379n
• Stockton, Rear Adm. Gilchrist B., 869–870
• Stoddard, George D., 191n
• Stone, William T., 734n, 875
• Stopford, Lt. Gen. Sir Montague, 806n
• Stout, Hiram M., 741n
• Stuart, John Leighton, 11, 21n, 80, 301–304
• Sturm, Paul J., 783
• Suchit Hiranphueck, 1078–1080, 1089, 1090
• Suetsugu, Adm. Nobumasa, 410, 442
• Sugamo prison, 393, 441, 445
• Sullivan, Philip B., 128–131, 138n, 185n, 681
• Sulzberger, Arthur Hays, 776
• Sumitomo family, 87, 377
• Sumner, John D., 517
• Supreme Allied Commander South East Asia, 949, 957
• Suzuki, Mosaburo, 141
• Sweden, 952
• Tahara, Haruji, 366
• Tai Li, Gen., 18
• Taiwan, 187–188, 358–359
• Takano, Iwasaburo, 137
• Tam, Nguyen Tuong, 44, 75n, 81
• Tan Malaka, 813
• Tan Shao-hwa, 359n, 477n, 478
• Tanaka Takeo, 109n, 112
• Tani, Lt. Gen. Hisao, 393
• Tani Masayuki, 410, 442
• Terauchi, Field Marshal Count Juichi, 382, 410, 442
• Thailand. See Siam.
• Thanat Khoman, 1077
• Thayer, Col. Charles W., 610, 660, 664, 685–690, 710–711, 715–716
• Thein Myint, 10
• Thompson, Geoffrey Harrington, 334, 966n, 975, 992, 993, 996, 1000, 1000n, 1002, 1003, 1008, 1021–1024, 1026, 1041, 1058
• Thompson. Maj. James H. W., 993, 997, 999, 1000, 1008, 1063, 1067, 1074
• Thompson, Llewellyn E. Jr., 334
• Thorez, Maurice, 66n
• Thorp, Willard L., 485, 562, 572, 592, 894
  • Correspondence with Edwin W. Pauley on reparations, 562–563, 567–568
• Times (The London), 795
• Times Herald (Washington), 777
• Timmons, B. E. L., 588
• Tin Tut, 10
• Togo, Shigenori, 382, 441
• Tojo, Gen. Hideki, 382, 409n, 413–414, 422, 434
• Tokuda, Kyuichi, 315
• Tonkin, 20, 39, 43, 52, 60, 75–76
• Tourane, 19, 72n
• Toyoda, Adm. Teijiro, 422
• Treaties, conventions, etc.:
  • Anglo-Siamese agreement of January 1, 1946, 944, 948, 953, 954, 959–960
  • Australian Siamese agreement, 962–964
  • Hague Convention of 1907, 550
  • Soviet-Japanese Neutrality Pact (1941), 389, 433
  • St. Germain-en-Laye (1919), 580–581
  • Trianon (1920), 580–581
  • Tripartite Pact signed at Berlin by Japan, Germany and Italy (Sept. 27, 1940), 413, 414, 433, 435, 450, 451
• Trial of Japanese war criminals, 430n
• Tripartite Pact (Sept. 27, 1940), 413, 414, 433, 435, 450–452
• Truman, Harry S., 2n, 123n, 373–374, 541n, 884, 889, 891n, 893, 911, 924, 931n, 935n, 1005, 1016, 1016n, 1025, 1025n, 1026, 1028, 1043, 1045, 1046, 1046n
  • Correspondence with: Dean Acheson on Philippine-U.S. trade agreements, 937–939, Third Deficiency Appropriation Act. 903; Clinton Anderson on U.S.-Philippine trade relations, 861–863; George Atcheson Jr., on democratization of Japan, 84; James F. Byrnes on Japanese Peace Treaty, 150. on postwar U.S. policy in Pacific affairs, 144n. Philippine trade bill, 868–869, 873–875; Edwin W. Pauley on Japanese reparations, 706–709, 713–714; Robert P. Patterson on length of U.S. presence in Korea, 721–722; Phanomyong Pridi on Siam, 1005, 1016, 1025, 1028; Manuel A. Roxas on U.S. taxation on copra and coconut oil, 892–893
  • Message on Philippine independence, 892–893
  • Statements on: Edwin W. Pauley’s Far Eastern mission, 489n; U.S. objectives in Korea, 713–714
• Tsarapkin, Semen Konstantinovich, 398, 609, 611, 634, 701, 745
• Tshei, Moo Chawng, 702
• Tsien, K. K., 584n
• Tsugita, Daisaburo, 109n, 112
• Tsui, Tswen-ling, 83–84, 329n
• Tsujuni, Yusuke, 114
• Turner, William T., 103
• Ty, Tran Van, 82
• Tydings, Millard E., 864n, 873
• Tydings Act. See Philippine Independence Act.
• Tydings-McDuffie Act (1934), 709n
• Ueda, Vice Adm. Yoshitake, 420
• Umezu, Gen. Yoshijiro, 441
• Underwood, Col. J. C., 633
• UNRRA, 244, 906
• U.S. Commercial Company, 265
• U.S. Education Mission, 191
• van Boetzelaer van Osterhout, Carel Godfried W. H., Baron, 841n, 853
• van Bylandt, Count, 815–816, 825n
• van Kleffens, Eelco N., 790n–791, 793–794
• van Mook, Hubertus J., 789n–791, 794, 796, 801, 806, 810–858 passim
• van Oyen, Lt. Gen. L. H., 804
• van Royen (Roijen), J. H., 791–792, 796
• Vargas, Jorge B., 898
• Vesugar, Jamshed, 319n, 320
• Viet Minh. See French Indochina.
• Vietnam. See French Indochina.
• Vincent, John Carter, 28n, 33, 52, 74, 77, 123n, 159n, 168, 211–213 passim, 237n, 247n, 259–261, 294, 296n, 322, 332, 337n, 354n, 373n, 395n, 399–400, 473n, 561, 570, 572n, 583, 586–587, 595, 606n, 713n, 741n, 750n–764 passim, 804, 853–856, 880–882, 884n, 981, 986, 1092n, 1093n, 1102n
  • Correspondence with: Maj. Gen. John H. Hilldring regarding Soviet attitude toward Korea, 764–765; Alexander Loudon on Netherlands reparations, 597
• Vinson, Fred M., 882n, 884
• Vittrup, Col. Russell L., 15, 20
• Viwat (Wiwat), Prince, 956, 960n, 962
• Vladivostok, 145, 148, 434, 708
• Vo Nguyen Giap. See Giap.
• Vogelback, William E., 906, 911
• Vyshinsky, Andrey Yanuaryevich, 93n, 492, 692
• Wachi, Maj. Gen. Takaji, 393
• Wagner, Robert F., 900
• Wallner, Woodruff, 15, 20, 1028, 1034–1036, 1042, 1052, 1052n, 1057, 1058, 1061n, 1062, 1064, 1068, 1072, 1092, 1099–1101.
• Wan Waithayakan, Prince, 1021, 1041, 1041n, 1052n, 1055, 1056, 1058–1064, 1066, 1067, 1070–1077, 1086n, 1087n, 1094n, 1096, 1098–1100, 1102, 1103n, 1106, 1106n
• Wang Ching-wei, 366
• Wang Shih-chieh, 29, 151, 236, 584–585, 828
• Wang Shou-chin (S. C), 331, 584n
• Wapler, Arnauld, 1028, 1057, 1061, 1061n
• Washington Post, 244
• Webb, Sir William Flood, 143, 392
• Wedemeyer, Lt. Gen. Albert C., 16n, 174n
• Wei Tao-ming, 606n, 607
• Wenneker, Adm. P. W., 434, 436–437
• Werth, Alexander, 744
• Weyer, G. A. Ph., 437n
• White, C. Thayer, 873n
• Whitman, Roswell H., 356–357
• Whitney, Brig. Gen. Courtney, 341n
• Wichit Wattarkarn, Luang, 1107
• Wikawa, Tadao. See under Ikawa.
• Wilcox, Clair, 567.
• Wilhelmina, Queen of the Netherlands, 789, 803, 807, 848
• Williams, Jay Jerome, 717
• Williams, John, 715n, 741
• Willich, Theodore R. C., 947
• Willoughby, Woodbury, 869–870, 894
• Wilson-Young, Ian A. D., 819
• Win-ant, John G., 127, 384, 386, 392, 398, 401, 411–412
• Winckler, Jean-Claude, 1028, 1029, 1071, 1072, 1077, 1078
• Wohlthat, Helmut, 434
• Wolf, Justin R., 541n
• Won Sai Hoon, 720
• Woods, Robert M., 717
• Woodward, Stanley, 740
• Worden, Marion L., 783
• World Federation of Trade Unions, 285, 724–725
• World Report, 856
• Wright, Lord, 384n, 387, 401, 438, 446
• Wright, Michael R., 849
• Yada, Shichitaro, 406–409
• Yalta Agreement (Feb. 11, 1945), 233, 302, 565, 777
• Yamada, Gen. Otozo, 410, 442
• Yamamoto, Adm. Isoroku, 431, 462, 465n
• Yamashita, Gen. Tomoyuki, 438n, 446n
• Yamazaki, Kunisuke, 155
• Yasuda family, 87
• Yenan, 641, 730
• Yenan Independence League, 640
• Yin, Louise, 771, 777
• Yingling, Raymund T., 550n
• Yokusuka Naval Base, 163
• Yonai, Adm. Mitsumasa, 410, 414n
• Yoshida, Shigeru, 407n, 408
• Yost, Charles W., 944–948, 950n, 959, 965–967, 969, 978–1025 passim
• Yuen Tse-kien, 21
• Yugoslavia, 562, 587, 685
• Yunnan, 19
• Yuvachon, 1107
• Zaibatsu, 87, 96, 377–378, 503, 506–507, 590
• Zaryanov, Maj. Gen. I. M., 391