867N.5151/19

The Consul General at Jerusalem (Wadsworth) to the Secretary of State

No. 1200

Sir: With further regard to the subject noted above34 (and with particular reference to the Consulate General’s despatch No. 1095 of [Page 821] September 21, 1939,35 transmitting copies of the Palestine “Defence (Finance) Regulations, 1939”, and to the Department’s telegram No. 1568 of December 8, 6 p.m., 1939, to the American Embassy in London and relayed to me under date of December 15, 3 p.m., 1939, setting forth the Department’s understanding of the exemptions to such regulations authorized by the British Treasury in favor of American citizens living in Palestine) I have the honor to transmit herewith, as a matter of record:

1)
Copy of a note dated January 2, 1940, addressed to the Treasurer of Palestine in which I informed him, as the competent official of the Palestine Government, of the substance of the Department’s telegram under particular reference; and
2)
Copy of a note dated January 18, 1940, received from the Chief Secretary of the Palestine Government informing me, under instructions from the High Commissioner and at the request of the British Secretary of State for the Colonies, “regarding the treatment accorded to American citizens under the provisions” of the Regulations in question.

While, as was to be expected, the wording of the Chief Secretary’s note is not identical with that of the Department’s telegram under reference, I find, upon close comparison of the two, that they differ in no substantial respect in setting forth the nature of the exemptions to be accorded to American citizens “who are resident in Palestine and who do not possess British or Palestinian nationality.”

It may be noted that, in the similar assurances given the British Embassy in London regarding the treatment to be accorded American citizens resident in the United Kingdom, the phrase “American nationals not possessing British nationality” is used, whereas in the note addressed to me the exception is extended to cover those not possessing British or Palestinian nationality. The reason for this extension, I infer from a comment made to me by the Treasurer of Palestine, is that the Regulations in question are applied without distinction to Palestinian citizens and to British subjects resident in Palestine.

Respectfully yours,

G. Wadsworth
[Enclosure 1]

The American Consul General at Jerusalem (Wadsworth) to the Treasurer of the Palestine Government (Johnson)

[Extract]

Sir: Pursuant to my oral undertaking of December 30, 1939, I have the honor to confirm to you that I am in receipt of a telegraphic communication [Page 822] from my Government describing, substantially in the following terms, the special treatment accorded to American citizens, residents of Great Britain, under the British Exchange Control Regulations:

[Here follows the substance of the telegraphic instructions to Jerusalem included in the Department’s telegram No. 1568, December 8, 1939, 6 p.m., to the Chargé in the United Kingdom, printed on page 819.]

I shall appreciate highly receiving from you an assurance that, in the application of the Palestine Defence (Finance) Regulations, 1939, this same special treatment will be accorded to American citizens residing in Palestine.

Respectfully yours,

George Wadsworth
[Enclosure 2]

The Chief Secretary of the Palestine Government (Macpherson) to the American Consul General at Jerusalem (Wadsworth)

SF/894/39

Sir: I am directed by the High Commissioner to refer to certain enquiries which have been addressed to His Majesty’s Government in the United Kingdom by the Embassy of the United States of America, regarding the treatment accorded to American citizens under the provisions of the Defence (Finance) Regulations, 1939, and to inform you that His Majesty’s Principal Secretary of State for the Colonies has requested that you may be acquainted in the following sense.

2. American citizens who are resident in Palestine and who do not possess British or Palestinian nationality will be exempted from declaring securities whether acquired before or after the date of the coming into force of the Regulations, except securities acquired subsequent to that date from a person subject to the Regulations or acquired out of or in lieu of a balance not exempted from surrender as explained below, save that in the case of securities acquired from residents: exemption may be granted provided the full consideration paid is in foreign currency and is surrendered to the Controller of Foreign Exchange by the resident seller.

If such an American citizen desires to export securities from Palestine, permission for export would have to be obtained in the usual way, and in dealing with applications for such permission the Controller of Foreign Exchange would require to be satisfied that the application had been exempted under the arrangements allowing American citizens to retain their securities.

[Page 823]

3. American citizens will not be called upon to surrender foreign currency balances acquired before the date when the Regulations came into force nor balances acquired after that date provided:—

(a)
that the acquisition of these balances has not been in contravention of other sections of the Regulations, and in particular has not resulted from sales of sterling or local currency balances for which permission must be obtained; and
(b)
that balances have not been acquired in the course of current trade or similar transactions.

4. I am to say that in accordance with the request made in your letter to the Treasurer of the 2nd January, the Controller of Foreign Exchange has been instructed to proceed in this matter on the lines described in paragraphs 2 and 3 above.

5. I am to request that the information contained in this letter may be regarded as confidential except in so far as it may be necessary for you to inform American citizens, who may apply to you, of such portions of it as may seem to apply in each particular case.

I am [etc.]

J. V. W. Shaw

for Chief Secretary
  1. i. e., Palestine Defence (Finance) Regulations, 1939; Exemptions Accorded American Citizens.
  2. Not printed.