Foreign Relations of the United States, Diplomatic Papers, 1937, The Far East, Volume III

793.94/8679: Telegram

The Ambassador in China (Johnson) to the Secretary of State

Peiping, July 2, 1937—6 p.m.
[Received July 2—10 a.m.]

200. Embassy’s 164, June 16 [10], 5 p.m.

1. The deadlock in Sino-Japanese relations in regard to Hopei Province continues much as it was described in the above-mentioned telegram. Sung Che Yuan remains in western Shantung, with the date of his return to Peiping still undetermined so far as known. The National Government continues, with some success, to increase its influence in this area, with the Japanese allegedly being especially displeased at the preparations for selection of delegates to the People’s National Assembly. The Japanese apparently prefer [situation?] to continue for the time being rather than risk steps for its improvement which might have disadvantageous results.

2. According to an officer of the local Japanese Embassy, the Japanese Ambassador will arrive in Peiping in the near future not for the purpose of conferring with Sung but for personal reasons.

3. Rumors have been current in Peiping during the past week of possible disorders being created by disgruntled Chinese or Japanese Nationals, and it is stated by local officials that special precautions have been taken for dealing with such an eventuality. Insofar as can be discovered, the rumors seem to be primarily due to the uneasiness which has developed among local Chinese as a result of Sung’s lengthening absence.

4. It seems likely that any fresh developments of importance await Sung’s return and his action with regard to the various problems as requested by him.

By mail to Tokyo.

Johnson