701.2123/17: Telegram
The Ambassador in Peru (Dearing) to the Secretary of State
[Received 2:40 p.m.]
90. My telegram No. 87, February 16, 7 p.m., and 89, February 18, 1 p.m. Arrangements were made yesterday with Lozano for delivery archives to Embassy 20th. About 10 last night following radio address by President, and notwithstanding previous explicit notification to the Foreign Office and police authorities by the Nuncio, Dean of the Diplomatic Corps, a mob of probably 500, after a political manifestation and with no apparent restraint, assaulted, sacked and attempted to burn former Colombian Legation in Barranco during 5 hours last night. Minister barely escaped with his life and was taken by Minister of Gobernación and other officials, who arrived apparently about 3 a.m., to Chilean Embassy where he now is. His wife and child escaped earlier to the nearby house of friends.
Personal inspection this morning confirms Lozano’s report to me at 8 o’clock this morning. Bystanders threaten a repetition of assault. Only about six or eight police present. As soon as possible I am conferring with Minister of Gobernación, who is asleep after being up all night, and Minister for Foreign Affairs and demanding prompt and adequate protection to prevent any new mob attack on former Colombian Legation or this Embassy. Publication yesterday of news we had taken over Colombian interests lends a sinister significance to mob’s attack and Government’s dilatoriness and inaction and the Department should distinctly realize this and take measures accordingly.
I leave to Department matter of informing Colombian Government. Embassy will endeavor to arrange immediate departure Lozano by special plane. Further report later.
Chilean Ambassador informed his Government at 4 a.m. Venezuelan and Brazilian representatives indignant and informing their Governments. Meeting of Diplomatic Corps for tomorrow likely.