724.3415/2966: Telegram

The Minister in Paraguay (Wheeler) to the Secretary of State

37. Your telegram No. 9, March 22, 2 p.m. I have just seen the President. This Government’s determination to agree to no armistice based on present positions I believe to be unalterable. It is his conviction that Peru’s reservation77 is made in Bolivia’s interest, the latter’s troops being in a serious position on half rations and dependent on planes for further provisions. The proposed period of 60 days he understands would be used by Bolivia only to fill her present shortage of stores and ammunition and at its close she would resume her military campaign. Paraguay would gladly accept an immediate cessation of hostilities for any period whatsoever but only with the guarantee of security provided by a proper mutual retirement.

I am of the opinion that if the Mendoza formula of retirement were accepted by Bolivia, Ayala would press it with the General Staff and at this time it seems likely that he could force the latter’s agreement thereto.

Wheeler
  1. See note of March 20 from the Peruvian Ambassador to the Chairman of the Commission of Neutrals, p. 287.