793.94/5283: Telegram
The Consul General at Shanghai (Cunningham) to the Secretary of State
[Received May 28—6:46 a.m.]
272. Referring to the Department’s 189, May 24, 6 p.m., I have discussed questions therein raised with British colleague and will [Page 45] discreetly approach those of other nationalities. I venture to express the opinion that if entire evacuation is completed prior to June 10th an expression of congratulation should be made which would indicate to those concerned a desire to commend when justified. This would do much to counteract any feeling of resentment which might exist due to the frequent protests lodged since January 28. I do not consider that any effort, to induce through Japanese or Chinese representatives a pronouncement by Japanese or Chinese Governments, is desirable as there is too much risk in having the motives questioned. No amount of tact we might exert would insure that the motive would not be questioned but embarrassment might follow.
2. It is possibly not known that while it has been definitely stated in the press, and the Japanese military member of the Joint Commission has stated informally, that the Japanese Army will evacuate all of the areas referred to annex 2 before June 10, the Japanese Navy has given no such assurance and it is believed that the Navy will [continue?] to occupy area 4, in annex 2, and probably to maintain a barracks in area 2 for some time to come.