893.00/11176: Telegram

The Consul General at Hankow (Lockhart) to the Secretary of State

79. Following sent to the Legation:

  • “1. Conditions at various points along the river are beginning to approach serious state of affair[s] spring 1927. Heavy firing by trench mortars, machine guns and rifles on practically all vessels passing a point on the right bank 45 miles this side of Kiukiang. Notwithstanding foreign gunboats have repeatedly shelled the place, attacks still being made on passing vessels. At three different points on river between Chenglingki and Ichang similar attacks being made on passing vessels. American merchant and naval vessels have been attacked at several of these points recently. No casualties thus far.
  • 2. There have been exceedingly heavy shipments of ammunition up the Kinhan Railway for the past few days and still continuing. Heavy recruiting of fresh troops still taking place; motor trucks in large numbers were commandeered yesterday and shipped up the Kinhan Railway. Many of these had been sold to private owners [Page 187] by local American firm on installments and have not been entirely paid for. There is great activity in military circles and unmistakable evidence of impending major military operation along the Kinhan front.
  • 3. Strict martial law still being enforced Hankow but no further public beheadings since those reported in my September 8, 4 p.m.93 Repeated to Department. Mail copy to Nanking.”

Lockhart
  1. Not printed.