500.A15a3/1343

The Japanese Minister for Foreign Affairs (Shidehara) to the American Ambassador in Japan (Castle)28

[Translation]
No. 66/T1

Excellency: I have the honor to acknowledge receipt of your Note dated May 21, 1930,29 relative to the interpretation of the term “category” [Page 127] appearing in Article 19 of the London Naval Treaty of 1930.

The Imperial Government understands the word “category” appearing in Article 19 of the above-mentioned treaty to mean “category” or “sub-category;” thus, it interprets this treaty in the sense that ships belonging to either sub-category (a) or sub-category (b) of the cruiser category (Article 16) which shall become over age may be replaced only within that sub-category.

I avail myself [etc.]

Baron Kijuro Shidehara

[seal]
  1. Copy transmitted to the Department by the Ambassador as an enclosure to his despatch No. 109, January 20, 1931; received February 7.
  2. Proceedings of the London Naval Conference, p. 297.