Papers Relating to the Foreign Relations of the United
States, 1923, Volume II
Index
- Afghanistan, concessions for archeological research, alleged French
monopoly: Reports concerning, 18–19, 20; U. S. protest,
20
- African territories under mandate. See
Cameroons and Togoland, East
Africa, and
South-West Africa
under
Mandates.
- Agreements. See
Treaties, conventions, etc.
- Albania, concessions for archeological research, alleged French monopoly:
Reports concerning, 17–18, 21; U. S. protest, 18
- Algeciras, Act of (1906), U. S. rights under, 578–579, 580–581, 582, 584
- Alien land laws of California and Washington. See
under
Japan.
- All America Cables, Inc. See under
Cables.
- American Federation of Labor, attitude in regard to question of U. S.
recognition of Soviet Russia, 758–760
- American Red Cross. See
Refugee Settlement Commission: Attitude of American relief organizations
and
Relief
under
Greece; also
Japan: Earthquake of Sept. 1
:
Relief.
- Anglo and London Paris National Bank of San Francisco, proposed loan to
Guatemala, U. S. disapproval, 381–384
- Arbitration:
- Archeological research. See under
France: Concessions
and under
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations.
- Armenians. See
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations concerning minorities
and under
Greece.
- Army costs agreement. See
Rhineland: Agreement between
United States and Governments of Great Britain, France, Italy, and
Belgium.
- Asia Minor disaster. See
Greece.
- Azores. See
Cables.
- Baltic States, communist propaganda, alleged, 772
- Bank of the Parisian Union, support of demands of French bondholders for
redemption in gold of Haitian loan of 1910, 415, 415–416, 416–417
- Barthou formula. See under
Reparations: Committees of
inquiry.
- Belgium (see also
Mexico: Obregon
Government: Recognition; Reparations; Rhineland;
Ruhr): Position taken at Lausanne Conference
in regard to capitulations in Turkey, 955; U. S.
Ambassador, accrediting as U. S. representative near Grand Ducal Government
of Luxemburg, 519–521
- Brooks, Russell M., U. S. vice consul at Newcastle-on-Tyne. See
Great Britain: U. S. consular
officers at Newcastle-on-Tyne.
- Bulgaria (see also under
Rhineland: Agreement between
United States and Governments of Great Britain, France, Italy, and
Belgium): Communist propaganda, alleged, 776–777, 779, 782; invitation to send
representatives to Lausanne Conference, 889;
treasury bills surrendered by Hungary as reparation payment, U. S.
reservation of rights concerning, 450–454
- Burma, alleged British exclusion of U. S. companies from oil exploitation,
264–271
- Cables:
- Agreement between U. S., British, and Italian cable
companies concerning traffic through Azores: Negotiations, 297, 298,
299–300;
text signed Dec. 10, 302–304; transmittal to U. S.
Government, 301–302
- All America Cables, Inc., waiver of exclusive rights
in Colombia in favor of U. S. and British companies, question of
Colombian acquiescence, 271–275, 281–282, 283,
288–289,
289–291,
299
- Commercial Cable Co. (see also
Western Union Telegraph Co. and Commercial Cable
Co., infra): Contract with
Newfoundland Government, 285, 292; decision to secure landing rights in
Azores through British company, 300–301
- Western Union Telegraph Co. (see also
Western Union Telegraph Co. and Commercial Cable
Co., infra): Application for
concession to land cable at Miami, Fla., discussion, 271–273, 274–275, 275–276, 278, 284–285; application for license to land
cable in United States to connect with Italian cable in Azores, U.
S. negotiations with Italy concerning, 294–296, 297–298
- Western Union Telegraph Co. and Commercial Cable
Co., application for concessions to land cables in Azores (see also
Agreement between U. S., British, and Italian
cable companies, supra):
- British opposition: Correspondence and discussions between
United States and Great Britain concerning, 271–281, 282–286, 286–287, 287, 289–294, 299–300; Italian representations to Great Britain,
286, 287, 289; withdrawal
of opposition, 301, 305–306
- Portuguese approval of concession, 279–280, 294, 306
- Cameroons and Togoland. See under
Mandates.
- Capitulations (see also under
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations; Mandates; Turkey: General treaty:
Negotiations and discussions), U. S. rights in
French zone of Morocco, 583, 584, 585
- Central American conventions of 1907 and 1923, cited, 426
- Central American treaty of peace and amity (Feb.
7), cited, 433–434, 435, 610
- Chester project. See under
Turkey.
- Claims commissions, committees, conventions, etc. See
Turkey: Exchange of letters
with United States; also under
Germany, Haiti, and
Mexico.
- Clergy, Roman Catholic. See under
Russia.
- Colombia. See
Cables: All America Cables,
Inc.; Hay-Herran treaty (1903).
- Commercial Cable Co. See under
Cables.
- Commercial opportunity, equality of. See
Open-door principle.
- Commercial treaties and agreements:
- Commissions, committees, etc.:
- Communist International. See under
Russia: Soviet
regime.
- Communist Party, Russian. See under
Russia: Soviet
regime.
- Concessions, contracts, etc. See
Cables; Oil exploitation;
also under
France
and
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations.
- Conferences, international:
- Allied Conference in London in connection with negotiations for
peace treaty with Turkey, 975–977
- Conference of British, French, and Spanish representatives to
determine future status of Tangier, 579–585
- Inter-American Communications Conference, 703–704
- Lausanne Conference on Near Eastern Affairs. See
Lausanne Conference on Near Eastern
Affairs.
- Conventions. See
Treaties, conventions, etc.
- Coolidge, Calvin, appeal for contributions to Red Cross
following Japanese earthquake of Sept. 1, 466
- Couzens, Senator James, correspondence with U. S. Secretary of State
regarding exchange of notes between United States and Salvador in connection
with loan contract, 825–830
- Cuba. See
Mexico: Obregon
Government: Recognition.
- Cumberland, W. W., appointment and assumption of duties as Financial
Adviser and General Receiver of Customs in Haiti, 394–395, 395n
- Dardanelles (see also
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations concerning Straits
and
Turkey: General treaty:
Negotiations and discussions concerning
Straits), statement by General Board of U. S. Navy Department on
U. S. policy as to navigation of, 893–897
- Dawes, Charles G.: Selection as American expert on committee for
reparation inquiry, 105, 106, 107, 108; statement to the press, 109–110
- Denmark, position taken at Lausanne Conference in regard to capitulations
in Turkey, 954–955
- Deutsch-Amerikanische Petroleum Gesellschaft, tank ships See
Reparations: Tank
ships.
- Dodds, Harold W., assistance in revision of electoral laws of Nicaragua.
See
Nicaragua: Electoral
law.
- Dyes. See under
Reparations.
- Earthquake of Sept. 1. See under
Japan.
- East Africa. See under
Mandates.
- Ecuador, negotiations, with Panama concerning wireless communications, U.
S. suggestion in connection with, 703–704
- Estonia, communist propaganda, alleged, 772
- Extradition:
- Treaty between United States and—
- U. S. negotiations with France concerning extradition from
mandated territories, 7
- Far Eastern Republic. See under
Siberia.
- Financial experts, commission of. See
Reparations: Commission of
financial experts.
- Finland, communist propaganda, alleged, 777–778
- France (see also
Greece: Program of
reconstruction; Haiti: Claims Commission, Loans,
National Railroad; Lausanne Conference; Mandates; Mexico: Obregon
Government: Recognition; Morocco; Reparations;
Rhineland; Ruhr):
- Agreement with United States renewing arbitration
convention of Feb. 10, 1908, and
supplementary exchange of notes: Negotiations, 13–14; texts signed July 19, 15–17
- Aid extended by French ship to U. S. citizens in Japan following
earthquake of Sept. 1, U. S. expression of
appreciation, 490
- Archeological research. See under
Concessions, infra.
- Concessions:
- Germany (see also
Haiti: Claims
Commission; Reparations; Rhineland; Ruhr):
- Claims Commission, Mixed, U. S. presentation of claims to, 157–158
- Communist propaganda, alleged, 775–776, 780–782
- Treaty of friendship, commerce, and consular rights
with United States:
- Negotiations, 22–29
- Text signed Dec. 8, 29–45
- U. S. Senate reservations to ratification, 45; German acceptance, 46
- Treaty restoring friendly relations with United States (1921), cited, 27,
130, 187
- Great Britain (see also
Cables; Greece: Program of reconstruction; Lausanne Conference; Mandates; Mexico: Obregon
Government: Recognition; Morocco; Reparations;
Rhineland; Ruhr):
- Agreement with the United States renewing arbitration convention
of Apr. 4, 1908, and supplementary exchange
of notes, texts signed June 23, 315–317
- Commercial convention of 1815 with United
States, cited, 307, 308
- Japanese earthquake of Sept 1: Aid extended
by British ship to U. S. citizens, U. S. expression of appreciation,
490–491;
aid to British citizens by Americans, British expression of
appreciation, 491–492
- Oil exploitation in—
- Salvadoran loan contract with U. S. interests, proposed British
participation, 823
- Turkish Petroleum Co., Ltd. See under
Iraq.
- U. S. consular officers at Newcastle-on-Tyne, U. S.
dispute with Great Britain over withdrawal of recognition:
Correspondence between United States and Great Britain, 306–308;
negotiations for settlement, 309–315; protest of British shipping
interests, 314–315; U. S. statements to the press and publication of
correspondence, 308–309
- Great Corn and Little Corn Islands. See under
Nicaragua.
- Greece (see also
Lausanne Conference: First
phase: Invitations, Negotiations concerning minorities), Asia Minor disaster:
- Armenian refugees, 320, 325, 331,
334–335,
369
- Constantinople and other Turkish ports, refugee
situation, 326–327, 328–329, 333–334, 335,
346, 348, 352, 353, 359–360, 361,
361–362
- Exchange of populations between Greece and Turkey, discussions,
320, 322, 329, 332, 337
- Evacuation of refugees. See
Constantinople and other Turkish ports,
supra, and
Relief, infra.
- League of Nations, activities. See
Program of reconstruction, Refugee loan, and
Refugee Settlement Commission, infra.
- Nansen committee. See under
Relief, infra.
- Program of reconstruction (see
also
Refugee loan
and
Refugee Settlement Commission, infra):
- American relief organizations, willingness to aid, 331
- French proposal, 335–336, 337
- League of Nations, meetings of Finance Committee for
consideration of refugee problem, participation of U. S.
technical observer: Instructions, 340–342, 346–348; reports, 343–345, 348–352
- Need for program, 319–321, 322
- Procter plan, 336, 340, 344
- Recommendations of American Red Cross Commissioner for
Greece, 336–337, 345–346
- Responsibility of Greek Government, 320, 339, 346, 351, 353–354, 370, 373
- Ter Meulen plan, 344, 345
- U. S. suggestion for coordinated action, 329–332; attitude of France, 333, 334–335; Great Britain, 334; Italy, 335
- Refugee loan, proposed:
- League of Nations, plans for:
- Nansen committee for relief pending flotation of loan. See under
Relief, infra.
- Loan agreement of 1918, question of release of veto power by United
States, France, and Great Britain, 343, 347, 356, 360, 375, 377, 378–379
- Negotiations with U. S. and British interests for advance,
356, 365–366, 371, 372
- Preliminary proposals, reports concerning, 336, 339, 340
- U. S. attitude (see also
Loan agreement of 1918
, supra),
347–348, 355
- Refugee Settlement Commission, formation under
auspices of League of Nations:
- American member: Discussions regarding proposed
appointment, 371, 372, 376; selection of Henry Morgenthau, 375
- Attitude of American relief organizations,
373, 374, 376, 379–380
- League of Nations:
- Recommendations of Finance Committee for
organization, 349, 357, 373, 375–376; acceptance by Greek
Government, 356, 372
- Selection of Henry Morgenthau as chairman, 375
- Preliminary proposals and discussions, 334–335, 352, 355, 362–363
- Refugee loan for disbursement by commission. See
Refugee loan, supra.
- Relief (see also
Program of reconstruction, supra):
- Activities of American relief organizations, 321, 323–326, 327–328, 330, 381, 335, 341, 344, 352, 353, 355, 361, 362, 363, 366–367, 370, 373, 374, 376; Greek Government, 362, 366–367; League of
Nations, 353, 370; Turkish Red Crescent, 335, 360
- Child welfare work (Near East Relief), 324–325, 326, 330–331, 344, 355, 361, 374
- Nansen committee for temporary relief: American
representation, question of, attitude of United States and
of American relief organizations, 354, 355–356, 369, 374–375; appointment by Council of
League of Nations, 364, 368; contribution of Greek
Government, 356, 368–369; proposal of League of Nations for
establishment, 351, 373
- Withdrawal of—
- American Red Cross, discontinuance of operations,
June 30, 318–322, 322, 330, 332, 338, 341, 342, 344, 352, 354, 355;
requests for renewal of assistance, and attitude of
Red Cross, 378, 379–380
- Near East Relief, termination of adult relief,
324–326, 330–331, 346, 355, 359, 361; Greek appeal for
continuance of aid, 362
- Summary of refugee situation in Greece, 364–365, 366–367
- Guatemala (see also under
Honduras: Factional
dissensions), loan by American bankers, proposed, U. S.
disapproval, 381–384
- Hague convention of 1907 for pacific
settlement of international disputes, 620, 628
- Haiti:
- Administration Générale des Contributions, establishment, 395–396, 396, 397,
397n
- Agreement with United States for administration of internal
revenues of Haiti in pursuance of treaty of 1915 and protocol of 1919:
- Draft submitted by. U. S. High Commissioner, 387–388; U. S. modifications and proposal of
additional article, 389–390
- Exchange of notes regarding, 395–397
- Negotiations, 385–392
- Budget, 404
- Claims Commission:
- Extension of time for payment of claims, 411
- Jurisdiction, question of limitation, 402–403, 404, 405–406, 408–409, 410
- Negotiations regarding consideration of French claims,
400, 401–402, 410, 410–411;
- German claims, 400–401
- Nomination of German member, 400–401
- Payment of awards, plans for, proposed
increase in bond issue, 403,
404–405, 407–408; revenues for service of
additional bonds, 406–407
- Presidency, disagreement regarding, 397–399; compromise
settlement, 399–400
- Debts. See
Loan of 1896
and
Loan of 1910
under
Loans, infra.
- Financial Adviser: Appointment of W. W. Cumberland, 394–395, 395n
; plans for
consolidation with office of General Receiver of Customs, 386, 387,
389
- General Receiver of Customs: Appointment of W. W. Cumberland, 394–395, 395n
; plans for
consolidation with office of Financial Adviser, 386, 387,
389
- Internal revenue law (see
also
Agreement with United States, supra), plans for, 385, 386, 387, 388–389, 390,
406
- Legislation. See
Internal revenue law, supra, and under
National Railroad, infra.
- Loans (see also
Claims Commission: Payment of awards, supra, and
National Railroad: Bond issue, infra):
- Loan of 1896,
arrangements for redemption, 412, 413, 414
- Loan of 1910,
question of redemption in gold: Haitian arrangements for
redemption in francs, 411–414; U. S. support of Haitian
position in rejecting demands of French bondholders, 415–418
- National Railroad, plan for reorganization: Approval
of President Borno, 420; attitude of
United States, 419–420; bond issue in connection with, 420, 421, 422, 423;
legislation for execution of plan, 420–422, 423; negotiations with French bondholders
for acceptance, 418–419, 420,
421, 422
- Protocol of 1919. See
Agreement with United States
and
Claims Commission, supra.
- Railroad reorganization. See
National Railroad, supra.
- Treaty of 1915 with United States. See
Agreement with United States, supra, and
U. S. treaty officials, infra.
- U. S. treaty officials, modification in procedure
for appointment, 392–394
- Harding, Warren G., opinion regarding U. S. payment of
arbitral award to Norway, 625–626
- Harriman & Co., Inc., W. A., loan contract with Panama, 693, 694–695
- Hay-Bunau Varilla treaty. See
Panama: Treaty of 1903 with United States.
- Hay-Herran treaty (1903), 638–639, 640, 709–710
- Honduras, political situation:
- Elections, reports concerning, 442,
443
- Factional dissensions among candidates for
Presidency (see also
Revolutionary activities, infra):
- Efforts of Honduran President for free elections and
maintenance of peace, 428–429, 435, 438, 440, 441–442, 443, 445
- Guatemalan interference:
- Reports concerning, 425
- U. S. representations, 426; assurances of Guatemalan President,
427
- Proclamation of martial law by Honduran Government, 447; U. S. attitude, 448–449
- Reports concerning, 424, 426–427, 428, 429, 431, 432, 436, 439, 443–444, 444
- U. S. policy:
- Declaration of position, text, 432–434; discussions, 434–435, 446, 448–449
- Efforts to allay dissension and maintain peace,
425–426, 427, 429–430, 430–431, 431–432, 435, 437, 440–441, 444
- Revolutionary activities, reports concerning, 436, 436–437, 438,
439, 445, 446, 448
- U. S. war vessel, request for dispatch to Honduras, 438–439, 445, 446,
448, 449
- Hungary, reparation payments, U. S. reservation of rights,
450–454
- India, alleged British exclusion of U. S. companies from oil exploitation,
264–271
- Interallied Rhineland High Commission. See under
Rhineland.
- Interallied war debts. See under
Reparations.
- Inter-American Communications Conference, 703–704
- International Barnsdall Corp., discussion with U. S. Secretary of State
regarding noninfringement of rights of Americans or other foreigners in
Russia, 812–815
- International Telegraph Convention, application of provisions to U. S.
cable companies, 278
- Iraq (Mesopotamia), oil concessions:
- Commercial opportunity, equality of. See
Open-door policy, infra.
- Open-door policy of United States, maintenance:
- Ottoman-American Development Co. concession in Turkey, alleged
rights in Iraq under terms of, 1033,
1208–1209
- Turkish Petroleum Co., Ltd.:
- Concession:
- Draft convention with Iraq Government for new
concession: Attitude of United States, 257–259, 262; U. S.
interests, 246–247, 260–261, 263–264; negotiations, progress of, 261; text (Sept. 1923), 247–257
- Lausanne Conference discussions concerning, 939, 958, 1007–1008, 1021, 1025, 1029, 1030, 1031–1033, 1034, 1034–1035, 1038
- U. S. attitude: Continued refusal to recognize
validity of 1914 arrangement,
240–242, 258; decision to support new concession
providing for American participation and maintenance
of open door, 257–259
- Draft convention with Iraq Government for new concession.
See under
Concession, supra.
- Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey, negotiations for
participation. See
U. S. interests, infra.
- U. S. interests, negotiations with company
for participation in oil development in Iraq:
- Draft convention between Iraq Government and
company for new concession, discussion, 246–247, 260–261, 263–264
- “Open Door Formula,” draft, 243–245
- Proposal of company and counterproposals of U. S.
interests, 242–243
- Ishii. See
Japan: Lansing-Ishii
Agreement (1917).
- Italy (see also
Cables; Lausanne
Conference; Reparations; Rhineland): Agreement with France regarding Italian
rights in Syria and the Lebanon, 1–2, 5–6; attitude concerning French intention to occupy Ruhr, 54; attitude toward U. S. suggestion for solution
of refugee problem in Greece, 335
- Jan Mayen, island in Arctic Ocean, paramount interest of Norway in regard
to, 631–634
- Japan (see also
Siberia: Sakhalin):
- Agreement with United States renewing arbitration convention of
May 5, 1908, and supplementary exchange
of notes, texts signed Aug. 23, 510–512
- Alien land laws of California and Washington, U. S. Supreme Court
decisions upholding validity: Japanese representations to United
States, 460–463; reports and discussions concerning, 458–460, 463–465
- Communist propaganda, alleged, 778
- Earthquake of Sept. 1:
- American memorial hospital. See
Plans for use of unexpended balance of
American Red Cross relief funds, infra.
- British expression of appreciation to United States for
aid to British subjects, 491–492
- Japanese expressions of appreciation for
sympathy and aid, 470, 472–473, 474–475, 478, 486–487, 493–494, 496, 500; U. S. replies, 474, 475, 488, 501
- Plans for use of unexpended balance of
American Red Cross relief funds, 489–490, 492–493, 494, 495–496, 496, 498–500, 501, 502–503
- Relief (see also
Japanese expressions of appreciation for
sympathy and aid, supra):
- Activities of American Red Cross and other
American organizations (see
also
Plans for use of unexpended
balance of American Red Cross relief funds,
supra), 467, 470–472, 474, 475–477, 478, 479, 480–481, 484, 486, 488–489, 497–498; British and French
ships, 490–491; Imperial Japanese
Relief Bureau, 478, 479, 483, 486, 495; Japanese Government
and Red Cross, 471, 473–474, 478, 485–486; U. S. Government, military and naval
forces, and representatives in Japan, 466, 467, 468, 470, 476, 477–478, 480, 482–483, 484–485, 487, 488, 491
- Appeal of President of United States, 466
- Reports concerning disaster, 466, 467–469, 481–484, 494–495, 501–502
- U. S. citizens: Commendations, 480, 482–483, 487, 488; deaths and
injuries, 467, 468, 469; evacuation and relief, 468–469, 470, 477, 480, 485, 490–491
- U. S. expressions of appreciation for aid extended to U.
S. citizens by British ship, 490–491; French ship,
490; Japanese Government,
485
- U. S. expressions of sympathy, 465–466, 469
- Invitation to attend Lausanne Conference, 889
- Lansing-Ishii Agreement (1917), cancelation, 455–458; exchange of notes, 457–458
- Loans:
- Oriental Development Co. of Tokio, proposed loan by
National City Co.: Approval of U. S. Department of Commerce
and Treasury Department, 506;
contract, signing of, 507;
information regarding use of proceeds, 504–505; objection of
U. S. Department of State, and subsequent withdrawal of
objection, 503–504, 505–506
- South Manchuria Railway Co., negotiations with National
City Co.: Inquiries of National City Co. regarding U. S.
attitude, 508–509; unfavorable attitude of
Department of State, 507–508, 509
- Kalinin, Madame, U. S. cancelation of authorization for visa to enter
United States, 818–820
- Lansing-Ishii Agreement (1917), cancelation, 455–458
- Latvia: Communist propaganda, alleged, 772;
extradition treaty with United States, Oct. 16. text,
513–518
- Lausanne Conference on Near Eastern Affairs (see also
Extradition treaty with United States
and
General treaty with United States
under
Turkey):
- First phase (see also
Negotiations, infra):
- Arrangements for, 884, 892–893
- Invitations, 889
- Preliminary proposals of Allies to Turkey, U. S. statement
regarding, 880; British
attitude, 883
- Presidency, 899, 900
- Termination: Press reports, erroneous, 911–912; proposal for dispersion of delegates, 956; reports on closing meetings
and final efforts for settlement of outstanding questions,
964–965, 965–967; timetable for final
proceedings, 959
- U. S. participation:
-
Aide-mémoire of Oct. 30 summarizing U. S.
attitude and interests, 884–885;
attitude of France, 891–892;
attitude of Great Britain, 890–891, 893; reply from Italy,
report concerning, 889–890
- Invitation, 889: U. S.
reply, 897–898
- Outline of American interests and proposed course
of action, 886–888
- Possibility of participation, discussion, 879, 880–882
- Recapitulation of U. S. views: Proposal and
discussion, 959–960, 961–962, 965; text of statement at
conference, 962–964
- Statement by General Board of U. S. Navy
Department on U. S. policy as to navigation of the
Dardanelles, 893–897
- U. S. observers: Appointment, 889; statements at
conference, 900, 904–905, 911, 913–914, 916, 920–922, 924, 928, 936–938, 940, 940–941, 950–951, 957–958, 962–964;
statements to the press, 911–912, 941; status, 897, 898–899, 900
- Interim prior to reassembling of conference (see
also
Negotiations, infra):
- Attitude of Turkey following first phase of conference,
969–971
- Negotiations for treaty of peace, continuation: Allied
Conference in London to consider Turkish counterproposals
and to draft reply, 975–977; further discussions on
provisions, 967–969, 972–974; review of
events subsequent to termination of first phase of
conference, and status of negotiations, 975–979
- Negotiations concerning—
- Amnesty, 1036–1038
- Archeological research, 901,
960
- Capitulations (see also Judicial
regime of foreigners in Turkey, infra), 901, 906, 923–924, 925–927, 928, 931–933, 936–938, 938, 941, 950–951, 952–953, 954–955, 956–957, 967, 968–969, 979, 992, 1003
- Claims, 938–939, 968, 972–973
- Commercial opportunity, 901, 904–906, 907, 927–928, 938–939, 957–958, 961, 962, 1008, 1038
- Concessions, contracts, etc., 972–974, 990–991, 1007–1008, 1009, 1016–1018, 1021–1036, 1038
- Customs tariff regime, Turkish, 918–919
- Economic and financial questions (see
also
Claims, Concessions, and
Customs tariff regime, supra;
Ottoman public debt
and
Reparations, infra), 967, 979, 983–984, 1002, 1005–1009
- Educational, philanthropic, and religious institutions,
901, 906–907, 910, 931, 1004–1005
- Evacuation, 1036
- Exchange of populations, 915–916, 1014
- Judicial regime of foreigners hi Turkey (see also
Capitulations, supra):
- Discussion, 979, 984, 999, 1013–1014, 1015
- Formula provisionally agreed upon by Allies and
Turkey. 1012–1013, 1015
- Montagna formula: Discussion, 968–969, 986, 987, 990, 994–995, 1000–1002;
text, 995–996
- Rumbold formula, discussion, 1000–1002
- Karagatch proposal, 1010–1012
- Minorities (see also
Amnesty
and
Exchange of populations, supra;
National home for Armenians
and
Patriarchate of Constantinople,
infra), 901, 902–903, 907–908, 910, 920–923, 934, 938, 939–941, 962, 978, 982–983, 1010, 1014, 1015–1016, 1019–1020
- Mosul oil lands, 901, 949, 951–952, 953–954
- National home for Armenians, 934, 939, 940–941, 941–948, 950
- Open-door policy. See
Commercial opportunity, supra.
- Ottoman public debt, 903–904, 908–909, 1019, 1020, 1038
- Patriarchate of Constantinople, 924, 930, 934
- Refugees. See
Minorities, supra.
- Reparations, 960–961, 1002
- Straits, freedom of, 910–911, 912–915, 916–918, 919–920, 928, 929–930, 931, 935–936, 938, 962, 978, 982
- Proceedings. See
Negotiations, supra.
- Protocol on concessions:
- Second phase (see also
Negotiations, supra):
- Organization of conference and outstanding questions,
preliminary discussions, 986–991
- Reports concerning final meetings, 1036–1039
- U. S. participation:
- Plans for, 974–981
- U. S. observers: Attitude at
conference, proposals, 991, 992–994, 996, 999–1000; final act of
conference, question of signature, 1039–1040; instructions, 981–986; participation in work of
subcommittees, discussion, 999–1000, 1003–1004; statements, 988, 992, 1001–1002, 1002, 1011, 1015, 1036–1037, 1038, 1038–1039
- Statements of U. S. observers. See
under
First phase: U. S. participation: U. S.
observers, and
Second phase: U. S. participation: U. S. observers, supra.
- Treaties, etc. See
Protocol on concessions, supra, and
Treaty of peace, infra.
- Treaty of peace between Allies and Turkey,
and accompanying conventions (see
also
Negotiations, supra):
- Attitude of British, French, and Italian delegates
as to continuation of negotiations at first phase of
conference, 955–956
- Policy of Allies in connection with drafting, 948–950
- Position of neutral governments concerning section
on capitulations, 954–955
- Presentation of draft to Turkey and efforts of
Allies for acceptance, 964–965, 965–966; Turkish counterproposals, Allies’
consideration and drafting of reply, 975–977
- League of Nations. See
Permanent Court of International Justice
and under
Greece: Program of
reconstruction, Refugee loan, Refugee Settlement Commission; also under
Mandates.
- Liquor control under U. S. prohibition laws. See
under
Spain.
- Lithuania, communist propaganda, alleged, 772
- Loan agreement of 1918. See under
Greece: Refugee
loan.
- Loans (see also
Greece: Refugee loan;
Salvador; and under
Haiti; Panama; Persia; Reparations;
Rhineland: Agreement): [Page 1270]
- Guatemala, proposed loan by American bankers, U. S. disapproval,
381–384
- U. S. attitude toward American loans to foreign enterprises
competing with American enterprises in third countries. See
Loans
under
Japan.
- Luxemburg, accrediting of U. S. Ambassador to Belgium as U. S.
representative near Grand Ducal Government, 519–521
- Mandates:
- Cameroons and Togoland: Conventions between United
States and France to ensure U. S. rights, texts signed Feb. 13, 8n
, 8–13; U. S. negotiations with Great Britain
for treaty to ensure rights, 228–231, 235–236
- Capitulations:
- U. S. efforts to maintain rights in Palestine, 218–224; British attitude, 225–228
- U. S. negotiations with France concerning rights in Syria
and the Lebanon, 2–3, 7
- Commercial opportunity. See
Open-door policy, infra.
- East Africa, U. S. negotiations with Great Britain
for treaty to ensure rights, 228–231, 235–236
- Extradition, U. S. negotiations with France, 7
- Franco-Italian agreement regarding Italian rights in Syria and the
Lebanon, 1–2,
5–6
- League of Nations: Confirmation of French mandate in Syria and the
Lebanon, 2; decisions of Council, 2; U. S. desire for duplicates of annual
reports to League on mandates, 234
- Nauru, U. S. negotiations with Great Britain for
treaty to ensure rights, 232–240; draft convention, 237–240
- Open-door policy with respect to oil concessions in
Iraq (Mesopotamia):
- Pacific islands south of the Equator, formerly
German-owned, U. S. negotiations with Great Britain for treaty to
ensure rights, 232–240; draft convention, 237–240
- Palestine:
- Effective date of mandate, 224
- Palestine Order in Council, 1922.
221–222, 223–224, 225, 226–227, 227–228
- U. S. efforts to maintain capitulatory
rights, discussion regarding provisional arrangement, 218–224; British attitude, 225–228
- U. S. negotiations with Great Britain for treaty to ensure
rights (see also
U. S. efforts to maintain capitulatory
rights, supra), 224, 227–228
- Samoa, U. S. negotiations with Great Britain for
treaty to ensure rights, 232–240; draft convention, 240
- South-West Africa, U. S. negotiations with Great
Britain for treaty to ensure rights, 232–240; draft convention,
237–240
- Syria and the Lebanon: Franco-Italian agreement,
1–2, 5–6; U. S.
negotiations with France for treaty to ensure rights, 1–8
- Togoland. See
Cameroons and Togoland, supra.
- U. S. negotiations to ensure by treaty U. S. rights in territories
under mandate. See under
Cameroons and Togoland, East Africa, Nauru, Pacific islands south of the Equator, Palestine, Samoa, South-West Africa, and
Syria and the Lebanon, supra.
- Mesopotamia. See
Iraq.
- Meteorological Institute, Norwegian, establishment of wireless
meteorological station on island of Jan Mayen in Arctic Ocean, 632, 634
- Mexico:
- Agrarian legislation: Obregon’s policy, reply to U.
S. representations regarding, 528–532; U. S. attitude, 540–541, 546–547
-
Amparo cases, decisions of Mexican Supreme
Court, 525, 526–527, 538–539, 543–544, 545
- Claims Commissions. See under
Claims conventions with United States, infra.
- Claims conventions with United States:
- Claims Commissions created under terms of,
composition and jurisdiction, 565–567
- Public statement by U. S. Secretary of State in regard to,
565–567
- Texts: General Claims Convention, signed Sept. 8, 555–560; Special Claims Convention,
signed Sept. 10, 560–564
- U. S. suggestions to members of U. S.–Mexican Commission
regarding negotiations for, 541,
547–548
- Commercial treaty with United States, proposed. See
Treaty of amity and commerce, infra.
- Committee of Bankers on Mexico. See
International Committee of Bankers, infra.
- Committee of Oil Executives, negotiations with
Mexican Secretary of Hacienda, 524–525, 541,
542, 546
- Constitution of 1917:
- Confiscatory and retroactive application: Obregon’s
policy, 525–528, 538, 539–540; U. S. attitude, 540, 543–546
- Legislation to give effect to article 27: Attitude of Obregon Government, 525, 525–528; United
States, 546
- Supreme Court decisions in amparo
cases, 525, 526–527, 538–539, 543–544, 545
- Debt, foreign. See
International Committee of Bankers, infra.
- International Committee of Bankers, agreement (June 16, 1922) with Mexican Secretary of
Hacienda concerning Mexican foreign obligations, 524, 541
- Legislation. See under
Constitution of 1917
, supra; also
Agrarian legislation, supra.
- Mixed Claims Commissions. See
Claims Commissions
under
Claims conventions, supra.
- Obregon Government (see also
Constitution of 1917
, supra, and
Oliver American Trading Co., infra):
- Administrative and legislative program, 523–524
- Recognition by United States (see also
U. S.–Mexican Commission, infra):
- Attitude of Belgium, Cuba, France, Great Britain,
and Poland, 536
- Negotiations looking toward, 522–535, 536–548, 550–553, 554
- Presentation of letters of credence by U. S. and
Mexican Chargés d’Affaires, 555
- Procedure for resumption of diplomatic relations:
Arrangement of, 550–553, 554; notification to Belgium, Cuba, France,
Great Britain, and Poland, 554, 554n
- Oil taxes. See
Committee of Oil Executives, supra.
- Oliver American Trading Co. suit against Government
of Mexico in U. S. courts, dismissal of action upon U. S.
recognition of Obregon Government, 574–577
- Property rights, U. S. negotiations to safeguard valid titles
acquired prior to adoption of 1917
Constitution, 522–535, 536–548
- Recognition of Mexican State as “international person,” U. S.
policy, 571–574
- Recognition of Obregon Government. See
under
Obregon Government, supra.
- Taxes on oil production and export. See
Committee of Oil Executives, supra.
- Treaty of amity and commerce with United States,
proposed, 523, 528, 537–538, 541,
543
- U. S. citizens and property, U. S. negotiations to safeguard, 522–535, 536–548
- U. S.–Mexican Commission for consideration of
outstanding questions between United States and Mexico (see also
Claims conventions with United States, supra):
- Establishment and public statement concerning, 522, 532–535
- Information regarding results of negotiations, U. S.
arrangements for transmittal to Belgium, Cuba, France, Great
Britain, and Poland, 535–536, 549
- Report on proceedings:
- Approval of United States, 550; Obregon, 551, 552
- Transmittal of copies to U. S. Charge in Mexico,
564–565
- U. S. résumé of questions at issue between United States
and Mexico, and suggestions for guidance of U. S. members of
commission, 536–548
- War material, question of sale to Mexico, 567–571
- Miami Fla., application of Western Union Telegraph Co. to land cable at,
discussion, 271–273,
274–275, 275–276, 278, 284–285
- Montagna formula. See under
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations concerning judicial regime of foreigners in
Turkey.
- Morgan & Co., J. P., loan negotiations with Persia, 711–712
- Morgenthau, Henry, selection as chairman of Refugee Settlement Commission,
375
- Morocco:
- Certification of U. S. protégés, objections of
French Residency General:
- Case of Sid Mohamed Ben Said, reports concerning, 596–597, 600–602; U. S. attitude, 597–600, 602
- Maintenance of objections to certain protégés on U. S.
list, 603–604
- Consumption taxes in French and Spanish zones:
- Arrangements for payment by U. S. citizens and protégés in
French zone, 591–595; in Spanish zone, 585–591, 595–596, 863–864
- Reports concerning payment by nationals and protégés of
Great Britain and Netherlands, 587, 588, 589
- Tangier, question of future status:
- Conference of British, French, and Spanish representatives
at Paris to discuss, 579–585
- Convention in regard to: Discussions, 583, 584–585; signature by
France, Great Britain, and Spain, 585
- French proposals regarding internationalization, 579, 581; British attitude, 583; U. S. attitude, 582
- U. S. reservation of rights under Act of Algeciras (1906), 578–579, 580–581, 582, 584; French attitude, 581, 582–583, 584, 585
- U. S. protégés. See
Certification of U. S. protégés
and
Consumption taxes, supra.
- Most-favored-nation principle. See under
Spain: Treaty of friendship
and commerce
and
Turkey: General treaty:
Negotiations and discussions.
- Nansen committee for relief. See under
Greece: Relief.
- National City Bank of New York, participation in arrangements for Haitian
redemption of leap of 1910, 411–414
- National City Co. See
Japan: Loans.
- Naturalization treaty between United States and Turkey, proposed. See under
Turkey.
- Nauru. See under
Mandates.
- Near East Relief. See
Refugee Settlement Commission: Attitude of American relief organizations
and
Relief
under
Greece.
- Near Eastern affairs. See
Lausanne Conference on Near Eastern
Affairs.
- Netherlands: Payment by nationals and protégés of consumption taxes in
Spanish zone of Morocco, reports concerning, 588, 589; position taken at Lausanne
Conference in regard to capitulations in Turkey. 954–955
- Neuilly, Treaty of: Bulgarian transfer of claims under, 453, 454: cited, 190
- Newfoundland, contract with Commercial Cable Co., 285, 292
- Nicaragua:
- Electoral law drafted by American expert:
- Efforts by United States for adoption, 605
- Passage by Nicaraguan Congress, 605
- U. S. suggestions for aid in installation and
administration in connection with 1924 elections (see also
U. S. marines, infra), 606, 607, 608, 609–610, 611–612, 612–613; Nicaraguan attitude, 606–607, 611, 612, 613, 614
- Great Corn and Little Corn Islands, question of status of islands
leased to United States by Nicaragua in treaty of Aug. 5, 1914, 614–616
- U. S. marines, U. S. proposals for withdrawal
following installation of new government in 1925, 606, 607, 608–609, 610,
610–611;
Nicaraguan attitude, 613, 613–614
- Norway:
- Agreements with United States:
- Arbitration:
- Agreement of June 30, 1921,
arbitral award by tribunal set up under terms of.
See
Arbitral award, infra.
- Agreement renewing convention of Apr. 4, 1908, and supplementary exchange of
notes, texts signed Nov. 26,
629–631
- Income tax on shipping, arrangement for reciprocal
exemption from, 635–637
- Treaty of 1821, 618–619, 623–624
- Arbitral award to Norway for claims arising out of
requisitioning of Norwegian ships, payment by United States:
- Recommendation by U. S. Secretary of State, upon
consideration of objections to award and questions involved,
617–625; concurrence of President Harding, 625–626
- Transmittal of payment to Norway, with statement of U. S.
views regarding award, 626–628; Norwegian acknowledgment,
628–629
- Interest in island of Jan Mayen in Arctic Ocean, 631–634
- Position taken at Lausanne Conference in regard to capitulations
in Turkey, 955
- Oil exploitation in—
- Oliver American Trading Co. See under
Mexico.
- Open-door principle (see also
Iraq: Open-door policy of
United States
and
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations concerning commercial opportunity):
- U. S. maintenance with respect to—
- U. S. protests against alleged French monopoly on concessions for
archeological research in Albania and Afghanistan, 18, 20
- Oriental Development Co. of Tokio. See under
Japan: Loans.
- Ottoman-American Development Co. See
Turkey: Chester
project.
- Pacific islands south of the Equator. See under
Mandates.
- Palestine. See under
Mandates.
- Panama:
- Agreement delimiting Canal Zone (June 15, 1904), cited, 652
- Boundary convention of 1914
with United States, 648, 652, 657
- Extradition treaty of 1904
with United States, 708–709
- Fugitives escaping into Canal Zone from justice of a third
government, U. S. refusal to surrender to Panama, 704–710
- Loan of $4,500,000 for road construction:
- Legislation, 687–688
- Negotiations with U. S. bankers: Contract, 694–695; discussions regarding, 689–693
- Supplementary loan of $100,000, question of, 689–690
- Panama Canal Act of 1912, cited, 706–707, 708
- Supreme Court decisions, cited, 656–657
- Taft Agreement:
- Abrogation by United States (see
also
Treaty with United States to replace
Taft Agreement, proposed, infra):
- U. S. notification of intention to abrogate:
Arrangements for, 675–676; note
transmitting U. S. Senate Joint Resolution, 676–677
- U. S. right to abrogate prior to conclusion of
treaty to replace, question of: Panaman position,
678–679, 682–683; U. S.
position, 679–682, 683–684
- Citations, 654, 681–682
- History of, 641–643
- Treaties with United States. See
Agreement delimiting Canal Zone, Boundary convention of 1914
, Extradition treaty of
1904
, and
Taft Agreement, supra;
Treaty of 1903
and
Treaty with United States to replace Taft
Agreement, proposed, infra.
- Treaty of 1903 with United
States (Hay-Bunau Varilla treaty), 639,
640, 648–652, 652–653, 653–654, 655, 657–658, 659–660, 660–661, 661–662, 663–664, 664–667, 668,
671, 673, 674, 684, 688, 691, 699,
702, 705, 706, 707, 708, 709, 710
- Treaty with United States to replace Taft
Agreement, proposed, matters to be adjusted and arrangements for
negotiations: Position of Panama, 638–648, 685, 686:
United States, 648–675, 683–684, 685–686, 686–687
- Wireless communications:
- Disagreement between United States and Panama regarding
control:
- Position of Panama, desire for annulment of decree
(1914) granting U. S.
control, 695–698, 700, 702; U. S.
reservation of rights for permanent control, 698–700, 700–701
- Postponement of settlement of question, 702–703
- Regulations for installation of receiving sets,
discussion, 701–702, 702
- Negotiations with Ecuador, U. S. suggestion in connection
with Ecuadoran inquiry, 703–704
- Patriarchate of Constantinople, 924, 930, 934
- Permanent Court of International Justice, arrangements
between United States and other powers for possible submission of disputes
to, 16–17, 316–317, 511–512, 630–631, 753–754
- Persia:
- Loan negotiations with J. P. Morgan & Co., 711–712;
British participation in loan, proposed, 711, 712
- Oil concession in Northern Persia:
- British participation, Persian attitude, 714
- Legislation of Persian Mejliss, 713–716
- Open-door policy of United States, 717, 719
- Russian influence, 714–715
- U. S. interests:
- Grant of concession to Sinclair Exploration Co.,
720; text of contract,
721–736
- Legislation of Persian Mejliss, 713–715, 716
- Negotiations, reports concerning (see also
Loan negotiations, supra), 712–713, 714, 715, 716
- U. S. policy regarding support of competing firms,
713, 717–720
- Petroleum. See
Oil exploitation.
- Poland (see also
Mexico: Obregon
Government: Recognition), discrimination
against United States Lines in transportation of emigrants to America,
alleged:
- Measures taken by consul general at Warsaw, 738–739; attitude of United
States, 739, 742; U. S. Minister, 739–741
- Reports concerning. 738–739, 739–741, 743–744
- Suggestions of U. S. Minister, 745–746
- Temporary settlement of question, working arrangement, 750–751
- U. S. representations, 741–742, 742–743, 744,
746–747;
Polish attitude, 743, 744–745, 747–750
- Portugal (see also
Cables), agreement with United States renewing
arbitration convention of Apr. 6, 1908, and
supplementary exchange of notes, texts signed Sept.
5, 752–754
- President of United States. See
Coolidge, Calvin, and
Harding, Warren G.
- Propaganda. See
Russia: Soviet regime:
Revolutionary propaganda in foreign countries,
alleged.
- Protocols. See
Treaties, conventions, etc.
- Railroads. See
Haiti: National Railroad
and
Turkey: Chester
project.
- Red Cross. See
Refugee Settlement Commission: Attitude of American relief organizations
and
Relief
under
Greece; also
Japan: Earthquake of Sept. 1
:
Relief.
- Refugee loan. See under
Greece.
- Refugee Settlement Commission. See under
Greece.
- Refugees. See
Greece; Lausanne
Conference: Negotiations concerning
minorities; Turkey: General treaty: Negotiations and discussions
concerning minorities.
- Relief. See under
Greece
and
Japan: Earthquake of Sept. 1
.
- Reparations, German:
- Allied Finance Ministers’ agreements regarding distribution: Aug. 1921, 120–121; Mar. 11, 1922, 122–123, 140,
153, 177, 184–185
- Army costs agreement. See
Rhineland: Agreement
between United States and Governments of Great Britain, France,
Italy, and Belgium.
- Coal and wood deliveries, German defaults, 50
- Commission of financial experts, proposed:
- Allied and Associated Powers, discussions concerning U. S.
informal suggestions, 47–48, 65,
69, 71–72, 75, 79–83
- Belgian, French, and Italian acceptance of British formal
proposal, 84, 85, 87,
90
- U. S. negotiations with France concerning:
- Discussions regarding scope and relation to
Reparation Commission, 86–87, 87–89
- Limitations proposed by Poincaré, 90–93, 94–95, 95–97; U. S.
attitude, 92–94, 95, 97–98
- Results, 97
- Committees of inquiry:
- American experts, participation (see
also
U. S. attitude, infra):
- Desire of Allies, 98–99, 100; Germany, 104–105
- Publication of correspondence, 105–106, 107
- Selection of Dawes, Charles G., 105, 106, 107, 108; Robinson, Harry M.,
107, 107n
; Young, Owen D., 106, 107, 108
- Statement issued to the press by Dawes and Young,
109–110
- U. S. attitude, 105
- Barthou formula for creation of, draft resolution
presented to Reparation Commission, 98
- Attitude of Belgium, Great Britain, and Italy,
99–100
- Redraft: Discussion, 104; text, 103
- Composition, 106–107, 107
- Notification of first meeting, 108–109
- Scope and objectives, 103
- U. S. attitude regarding possible representation,
discussions, 98, 100–104
- Conference for oral negotiations, German proposal to Allies, and
discussion, 63–64, 65
- Distribution of payments, agreements of Allied Finance Ministers:
Aug. 1921, 120–121; Mar. 11, 1922, 122–123, 140,
153, 177, 184–185
- Dyes, U. S. participation: History of U. S.
arrangements with Textile Alliance, Inc., for importation and
distribution, 125–126; U. S. allotment, question of application of proceeds
to payment of costs of U. S. Army of Occupation, 126–127, 148; U. S. legislation, 126
- Economic situation in Germany, 53, 57, 58
- Ex-German property in United States and ex-German
ships seized by United States, possible application to payment of
costs of U. S. Army of Occupation, 128–131, 135–136, 137, 146,
155–156
- German proposals for solution of problem:
- Notes to Allied and Associated Powers, 57–60,
62–64; discussions, 60–62, 64–65,
66, 176
- Proposal to Reparation Commission, discussion, 76–78;
French position, 77
- Interallied Rhineland High Commission. See
under
Rhineland.
- Interallied war debts, U. S. refusal to couple with reparations,
66–67,
71–72
- Loans, 58, 59, 63
- Payments previously made by Germany to Allies, U. S. position in
connection with cost claim for U. S. Army of Occupation, 116–124, 140–141, 169; attitude of Allies, 137
- Plan proposed by Belgium, 76, 76n
; attitude of
Germany, 76; Great Britain, 77; Italy, 76–77
- Reparation Commission (see
also
Hungary; Rhineland: U. S. Army of
Occupation: Costs; also
Commission of financial experts
and
Committees of inquiry, supra):
- Agreement with United States (June 7, 1920) concerning disposal of
tank ships of Deutsch-Amerikanische Petroleum Gesellschaft,
arbitration proceedings under: Status, 209–213, 217; U. S. position, 213–216
- Decision regarding ex-German ships, 131, 156
- Finance Service, 114
- German proposal concerning resumption of negotiations,
discussion, 76–78, 84
- Relations with Textile Alliance, Inc., 126
- Reparation Recovery Act, British (1921),
132, 134, 139, 140, 146–147, 154,
155, 169, 170, 175, 182
- Rhineland, occupation by Allied and Associated Powers. See
Rhineland.
- Ruhr. See
Ruhr.
- Saar mines, 140
- Sequestered property. See
Ex-German property, supra.
- Spa Protocol of July 16, 1920, 117, 118
- Tank ships of Deutsch-Amerikanische Petroleum
Gesellschaft, question of disposal under agreement of June 7, 1920, between United States and
Reparation Commission: Status of arbitration proceedings, 209–213, 217; U. S. position, 213–216
- Textile Alliance, Inc., history of arrangements with United States
and relations with Reparation Commission, 125–126
- U. S. Army of Occupation, reimbursement of costs. See under
Rhineland.
- U. S. assistance in reparation problems (see
also
Commission of financial experts
and
Committees of inquiry, supra): [Page 1276]
- Great Britain, inquiry concerning, 68–70
- U. S. reply, 70–73; British expression of
appreciation, 74
- Speech of U. S. Secretary of State at New Haven (1922), discussions concerning, 46–47,
47–48, 59, 69, 71–72, 79–80,
81
- Suggestions of U. S. unofficial representative on
Reparation Commission, 77–78
- U. S. position, 65–66, 70–74, 75, 79–84
- U. S. participation in reparation dyes. See
Dyes, supra.
- U. S. Secretary of State, opinions on reparation problems, 65–68
- Rhineland, occupation by Allied and Associated Powers:
- Agreement between United States and Governments of
Great Britain, France, Italy, and Belgium in regard to reimbursement
of costs of U. S. Army of Occupation (see
also
Conference of Allied representatives
under
U. S. Army of Occupation: Costs, infra):
- Allies’ reservation of right to abrogate: Discussions,
163, 166, 168–169, 170–171, 172–176; elimination from agreement, 176, 179–180, 186, 187; text of proposed reservation in draft
agreement, 166n
- Approval of other nations, question of obtaining, 145, 150, 152–153, 150–157
- Belgian priority, question of, 136, 142, 162, 169–170
- Bulgarian reparation payments, question of U. S. rights to
share under terms of agreement, 187–189, 190–192
- Cash payments and deliveries in kind, 136, 137, 138, 139, 141, 142, 146–147, 150, 151, 153–154, 158–163, 166, 166n
, 169–170
- French Ambassador to United States, conversations with U.
S. Secretary of State, 168–171, 174–176
- Loans, question of, 137, 141, 147–148, 149–150, 155
- Negotiations, 135–157, 158–176, 176, 179–180, 186–187
- Notification to Reparation Commission: British
concurrence, question of, 187–189;
communication of text to commission, 189
- Priority of U. S. claim over current Allied army costs,
question of: Position of Allies, 158–159, 160, 163–164, 165; United States, 159–160, 160–162, 163, 164–165, 166–168, 169–170, 172
- Signature, arrangements for, 177–179
- Texts:
- Draft presented by Allies, 142–145;
modifications, 149–150
- Text signed May 25, 180–186; transmittal to United States, 180
- Allied armies of occupation, repayment of costs, 114, 117,
117–118,
119, 120–121, 122
- Interallied Rhineland High Commission (see
also
Ruhr: Export
regulations), withdrawal of U. S. unofficial observer,
193–194
- Supreme Council, report of Army Costs Commission, 121
- U. S. Army of Occupation:
- Costs, reimbursement of:
- Agreement between United States and Governments of
Great Britain, France, Italy, and Belgium regarding.
See
Agreement, supra.
- Bonds, German, U. S. objection to possible
acceptance in settlement of army cost claim, 132
- Bulgarian reparation payments, question of
application to army cost claim, 190–192
- Claim, U. S., question of amount, interest, and
discharge of balance, 113–115, 124–125
- Conference of Allied
representatives at Paris to discuss (see also
Agreement between United States
and Governments of Great Britain, France, Italy,
and Belgium, supra):
Attitude of Allies at first meeting, 135; French proposal and U.
S. decision to participate, résumé, 111–112; U. S. representative, instructions,
110–134
- Dyestuff allotment, U. S., question of application
of proceeds to payment of army costs, 126–127, 148
- Ex-German property in United States and ex-German
ships seized by United States, possible application
to payment of army costs, 128–131, 135–136, 137, 146, 155–156
- German war material received by U. S. Army, credit
on army costs, 115–116
- Payments previously made by Germany to Allies, U.
S. position in connection with army cost claim, 116–124, 140–141, 169; attitude of Allies, 137
- Sequestered property, possible application to
payment of army costs. See
Ex-German property, supra.
- Summary of U. S. position, 132–134
- U. S. contention for right of reimbursement,
acceptance by Allied Powers, 110–111, 112, 119–120
- U. S. presentation of claims against Germany to
Mixed Claims Commission, 157–158
- Withdrawal, 192–193
- Robinson, Harry M., selection as American expert on committee for
reparation inquiry, 107, 107n
- Ruhr:
- Commission of experts for reparation inquiry, limitations proposed
by Poincaré in regard to the Ruhr, 90–91, 94, 95
- Export regulations, alleged discriminatory (see also
U. S. statement, infra):
- Resolution of Interallied Rhineland High Commission,
containing text of regulations for licensing of shipments
from Rhineland and Ruhr, 198–200
- U. S. objections and representations to France, 200, 201, 202, 203–204, 206–207; Belgian attitude, 207; French position, 201, 202–203, 204–206; suggestion of U. S. commercial attaché in
France, 204
- U. S. proposal of temporary measure in regard to U. S.
interests, 206–207; French approval, 207–208; U. S. public statement, 208–209
- French occupation:
- Attitude of Germany, 48, 50–51,
57; Great Britain, 54, 55–56; Italy, 54; United States, 49, 52,
54–55, 56, 66
- Control missions, 50
- Opinions in England, 53; United
States, 52–53
- Position of Belgium, 49, 50
- Reports concerning, 47, 49, 50,
51
- U. S. statement of position concerning occupation
of Ruhr and protection of U. S. interests, 194–198
- Rumania, invitation to attend Lausanne Conference, 889
- Rumbold formula, See under
Lausanne Conference: Negotiations concerning judicial regime of foreigners in
Turkey.
- Russia (see also
Siberia):
- Baltic provinces. See
Baltic States.
- Clergy, Roman Catholic, death sentences passed upon, U. S.
expression of displeasure, 815–822
- Kalinin, Madame, U. S. cancelation of authorization for visa to
enter United States, 818–820
- Oil exploitation. See
U. S. oil concessionaire, infra.
- Persia, oil exploitation by foreign interests, Russian influence,
714–715
- Representation at Lausanne Conference: Invitation, 889; negotiations concerning the Straits,
914–915,
917–918,
919–920
- Soviet regime:
- Bolshevik leaders, attitude in connection with alleged
revolutionary activities in foreign countries, 780–784
- Communist International: Relation to Russian Communist
Party and Soviet Government, 769–771, 785, 788, 790–792; revolutionary propaganda in
foreign countries, alleged, 776–779, 785, 788–790
- Communist Party, Russian: Politbureau, 784; relation to Soviet
Government and Communist International, 764–767, 769–771, 785, 790–792; resolutions of Twelfth
Congress of, 785–787
- Economic conditions. See
Trade and industry, infra.
- Foreign obligations, U. S. attitude regarding Soviet
policy, 756–757, 762–763, 764, 788
- Press releases issued by U. S. Department of State: Mar. 21, 755–758; Dec. 19, 788–790; Dec. 24, 790–792
- Propaganda in foreign countries, alleged. See
Revolutionary propaganda, infra.
- Recognition by France and Great Britain, question of, 919–920
- Recognition by United States, question of:
- American Federation of Labor, attitude, 758–760
- Report from U. S. Minister in Latvia, 764–787
- Russian proposal for opening of negotiations, 787; U. S. reply, 788
- U. S. position, grounds for withholding of
recognition, 755–758, 760–764, 788
- Red International of Trade Unions, 772–776, 784, 785
- Relation between Soviet Government, Russian Communist
Party, and Communist International, 764–767, 769–771, 785, 788, 790–792
- Revolutionary propaganda in foreign
countries, alleged:
- Activities of Communist International, 776–779, 785, 788–790; diplomatic and consular
representatives, 771–772; Red
International of Trade Unions, 772–776, 785; Soviet Red Cross, 779
- Aims of Soviet Government, 767–768
- U. S. attitude, 757–758, 763–764, 788
- Views of Bolshevik leaders, 780–784
- Trade and industry, 755–756, 758, 759, 761
- Workers’ Party of America, instructions from Communist
International, 788–790
- U. S. oil concessionaire (International Barnsdall
Corp.), discussion with U. S. Secretary of State regarding
noninfringement of rights of Americans or other foreigners in
Russia, 812–815
- Saar mines, 140
- St. Germain treaty, 190
- Sakhalin. See under
Siberia.
- Salvador, loan contract of June 24,
1922, with U. S. interests:
- British participation in loan, proposed, U. S. attitude, 823
- Exchange of notes between United States and Salvador, position of
U. S. Department of State: Correspondence between U. S. Secretary of
State and Senator Couzens in regard to, 825–830; statement to the
press, 824–825
- Legislation of Salvadoran National Assembly, 824
- Samoa. See under
Mandates.
- Samsun-Sivas Railway. See
Turkey: Chester project:
French claims.
- Siberia:
- Far Eastern Republic: Oil contract with Sinclair Exploration Co.,
798–801,
802–803,
811–812;
union with Soviet Russia, 802, 811
- Sakhalin, Russian:
- Japanese occupation (see also
Oil exploitation, infra), 798, 800, 801, 803–804, 804–805, 806, 807, 808, 812; U. S.
attitude, 801
- Oil exploitation of U. S. interests:
- Concession to Sinclair Exploration
Co. by Far Eastern Republic:
- Exploration by Standard Oil Co. of California,
proposed, requests for U. S. special representations
to Japanese Government, 809–810; U. S.
attitude, 808, 810–811
- Vladivostok, closing of U. S. consulate, 792–797
- Sinclair Consolidated Oil Corp. See
Sinclair Exploration Co.
- Sinclair Exploration Co. See
Oil exploitation: Concession
under
Siberia; Sakhalin, and
U. S. interests
under
Persia: Oil
concession.
- Slater, Fred C., U. S. consul at Newcastle - on - Tyne. See
Great Britain: U. S. consular
officers at Newcastle-on-Tyne.
- South Manchuria Railway Co. See under
Japan: Loans.
- South-West Africa. See under
Mandates.
- Spa Protocol of July 16, 1920, 117, 118
- Spain (see also
Morocco):
- Commercial agreement of 1906
with United States, agreement for prorogation to May 5, 1924 (see also
Treaty of friendship and commerce with United
States, proposed, infra): Exchange
of notes, 873–874; negotiations, 866–871; reports concerning, 871, 872,
873
- Liquor control under U. S. prohibition laws, discussions between
United States and Spain, 847–848, 850,
856–857,
859, 860, 864, 865, 866–867
- Position taken at Lausanne Conference in regard to capitulations
in Turkey, 954–955
- Treaty of friendship and commerce with United
States, proposed:
-
Modus vivendi:
- Proposals regarding, 852–854, 855, 856, 858, 859, 861, 863–864
- Prorogation of commercial agreement of 1906 to May
5, 1924: Exchange of notes, 873–874; negotiations, 866–871;
reports concerning, 871,
872, 873
- Most-favored-nation clause, discussions, 848, 849, 851, 852, 853, 856, 857, 858, 860, 861–862, 863, 866, 869, 872
- Negotiations, 831–866, 871–872, 872, 874
- Separation of commercial arrangement from treaty of
friendship, suggestions and discussions, 856, 858, 859, 861–863
- Text of draft treaty, 832–847
- Treaty of 1795 with United States, cited,
624
- Speeches. See under
U. S. Secretary of State.
- Standard Oil Co. of California, requests for U. S. special representations
to Japanese Government in connection with proposed exploration in Russian
Sakhalin, 809–810;
U. S. attitude, 808, 810–811
- Standard Oil Co. of New Jersey:
- Sweden: Arrangement with United States for reciprocal exemption from
income tax on shipping, 875–878; position taken at Lausanne Conference in
regard to capitulations in Turkey, 955; treaty
of 1827 with United States, 618–619, 623–624
- Syria and the Lebanon. See under
Mandates.
- Taft Agreement. See under
Panama.
- Tangier. See under
Morocco.
- Tank Ships of Deutsch-Amerikanische Petroleum Gesellschaft. See under
Reparations.
- Textile Alliance, Inc., history of arrangements with United States and
relations with Reparation Commission, 125–126
- Togoland. See
Mandates: Cameroons and
Togoland.
- Treaties, conventions, etc.:
- Act of Algeciras (1906), U. S. rights
under, 578–579, 580–581, 582,
584
- Agreement between United States and Governments of Great Britain,
France, Italy, and Belgium in regard to reimbursement of costs of U.
S. Army of Occupation. See under
Rhineland.
- Allied agreements respecting distribution of reparations: Aug. 1921, 120–121; Mar. 11, 1922, 122–123, 140,
153, 177, 184–185
- Arbitration agreements and conventions. See
Hague convention of 1907
; Reparations: Reparation Commission: Agreement; and under
Norway; also
Agreement with United States
under
France, Great
Britain, Japan, and
Portugal.
- Army costs agreement. See
Rhineland: Agreement
between United States and Governments of Great Britain, France,
Italy, and Belgium.
- Central American conventions of 1907 and
1928, cited, 426
- Central American treaty of peace and amity (Feb.
7), cited, 433–434, 435,
610
- Claims conventions and arrangements. See
Turkey: Exchange of
letters with United States
and under
Mexico.
- Commercial treaties and agreements. See
Commercial treaties and
agreements.
- Convention with regard to Tangier. See
under
Morocco: Tangier.
- Extradition treaties between United States and—
- Hague convention of 1907 for pacific
settlement of international disputes, 620, 628
- Hay-Bunau Varilla treaty. See
Panama: Treaty of 1903 with United States.
- Hay-Herran treaty (1903), 638–639, 640, 709–710
- International Telegraph Convention, application of provisions to
U. S. cable companies, 278
- Lansing-Ishii Agreement (1917).
cancelation, 455–458
- Loan agreement of 1918. See under
Greece: Refugee
loan.
- Naturalization treaty between United States and Turkey, proposed.
See under
Turkey.
- Neuilly, Treaty of: Bulgarian transfer of claims under, 453, 454;
cited, 190
- Panama Canal treaty. See
Panama: Treaty of 1903 with United States.
- Protocol on concessions. See under
Lausanne Conference.
- Reparation Recovery Act, British, 132,
134, 139, 140, 140–147, 154, 155,
169, 170, 175, 182
- St. Germain treaty, 190
- Spa Protocol of July 16, 1920, 117, 118
- Treaty for the limitation of naval armament, cited, 568, 569
- Treaty of peace between Allies and Turkey, and accompanying
conventions. See under
Lausanne Conference.
- Trianon, Treaty of, reparation payments’ by Hungary under terms
of, 450, 451, 454
- U. S.–Colombia, Hay-Herran treaty (1903),
638–639,
640, 709–710
- U. S.–France:
- Agreement renewing arbitration convention of Feb. 10, 1908, and supplementary
exchange of notes: Negotiations, 13–14; texts signed
July 19, 15–17
- Conventions to ensure U. S. rights in mandated
territories. See
Cameroons and Togoland: Conventions
and
Syria and the Lebanon: U. S.
negotiations under
Mandates.
- U. S.–Germany:
- Treaty of friendship, commerce, and consular rights. See under
Germany.
- Treaty restoring friendly relations (1921), cited, 27, 130, 187
- U. S.–Great Britain:
- Agreement renewing arbitration convention of Apr. 4, 1908, and supplementary
exchange of notes, texts signed June
23, 315–317
- Commercial convention of 1815,
cited, 307, 308
- Conventions to ensure U. S. rights in mandated
territories. See U. S. negotiations
under
Mandates: Cameroons and Togoland, Palestine; also
East Africa, Nauru, Pacific
islands, Samoa, and
South-West Africa
under
Mandates.
- U. S.–Haiti, agreement for administration of internal revenues of
Haiti in pursuance of treaty of 1915 and
protocol of 1919. See under
Haiti.
- U. S.–Hungary, peace treaty (Aug. 29,
1921), U. S. rights under, 450,
451
- U. S–Japan: Agreement renewing arbitration convention of May 5, 1908, and supplementary exchange of
notes, texts signed Aug. 23, 510–512;
Lansing-Ishii Agreement (1917), cancelation,
455–458
- U. S.–Latvia, extradition treaty, Oct. 16,
text, 513–518
- U. S.–Mexico:
- U. S.–Nicaragua, Aug. 5, 1914, cited, 614, 615
- U. S.–Norway:
- Arbitration:
- Agreement of June 30, 1921,
arbitral award under. See
Norway: Arbitral award.
- Agreement; renewing convention of Apr. 4, 1908, and supplementary
exchange of notes, texts signed Nov. 26, 629–631
- Income tax on shipping, arrangement for reciprocal
exemption from, 635–637
- Treaty of 1827, 618–619, 623–624
- U. S.–Panama:
- Agreement delimiting Canal Zone (June
15, 1904), cited, 652
- Boundary convention of 1914, 648, 652, 657
- Extradition treaty of 1904, 708–709
- Taft Agreement. See under
Panama.
- Treaty of 1903
(Hay-Bunau Varilla treaty). See under
Panama.
- Treaty to replace Taft Agreement, proposed. See under
Panama.
- U. S.–Portugal, agreement renewing arbitration convention of Apr. 6, 1908, and supplementary exchange of
notes, texts signed Sept. 5, 752–754
- U. S.–Spain:
- Commercial agreement of 1906. See
under
Spain.
- Treaty of friendship and commerce, proposed.
See under
Spain.
- Treaty of 1795, cited, 624
- U. S.–Sweden: Arrangement for reciprocal exemption from income tax
on shipping, 875–878; treaty of 1827, 618–619, 623–624
- U. S.–Turkey:
- U. S.–Venezuela, extradition treaty. See
Venezuela.
- Versailles Treaty, 50–51, 84, 86, 87–88, 115, 116, 130,
176, 179, 179–180, 182, 185, 186,
187, 191, 400
- Trianon, Treaty of, reparation payments by Hungary under terms of, 450, 451, 454
- Turkey (sec also
Greece
and
Lausanne Conference):
- Chester project (concession of Ottoman-American
Development Co.):
- Agreements between Turkish Government and Ottoman-American
Development Co.:
- Annulment of concession, 1252
- Documents in regard to, transmittal of copies to U. S.
Department of State, 1215
- Execution of project, plans and delays, 1241–1252
- Financial backing, reports concerning, 1210–1211, 1251
- French claims and protests, 977–978, 986, 990–991, 1007, 1016–1017, 1018, 1021, 1025, 1026, 1029, 1033–1034, 1035, 1201, 1203, 1204–1205, 1208, 1212–1214; U. S. attitude, 1202, 1214–1215
- Law ratifying concession, text of certified translation,
1240
- Negotiations, 1198–1214
- U. S. attitude, 1198–1199, 1200, 1206, 1207, 1211, 1248–1249
- Claims, U. S.–Turkish. See
Exchange of letters, infra.
- Exchange of letters with United States providing for
establishment of a joint committee to examine claims (see also
General treaty: Negotiations and discussions concerning claims, infra): Arrangements for negotiations, 1172–1179;
negotiations, 1179–1189; texts of letters, 1190–1191;
transmittal of documents to United States, 1189
- Extradition treaty with United States: Negotiations,
simultaneously with negotiations for general treaty, 1090–1091,
1120, 1136; text signed Aug. 6, 1167–1171
- General treaty with United States:
- Documents forming part of final settlement between United
States and Turkey:
- Reports concerning, 1137, 1139
- Texts: Documents with respect to educational,
philanthropic, and religious institutions, 1141–1142, 1148; exchange of letters
providing for postponement of settlement of claims
question. 1143–1144; judicial declaration
of Turkey, 1139–1140; sanitary declaration
of Turkey, 1141
- Language of treaty texts, question of, 1118
- Negotiations, plans and procedure: Comments
of U. S. plenipotentiary on final settlement, 1148–1150
- Informal conversations to establish basis of, 1040–1071
- Minutes of meeting of Aug.
6 at Lausanne, 1144–1147
- Opening of: Communiqué to the press, 1068–1069, 1071; preliminary exchange
of notes concerning, 1055–1059; U.
S. statement to the press, 1072
- Preliminary proposals and discussions, 901, 956, 958–959, 960, 970, 985, 987, 989–990, 994, 997–999, 1003
- Progress and difficulties, 1101–1102,
1105–1107, 1108, 1111–1114, 1118–1120, 1121–1123, 1124, 1126–1127
- Negotiations and discussions concerning— [Page 1282]
- Capitulations, 1047–1055,
1062, 1069–1070, 1075–1076, 1086, 1106, 1107, 1109, 1115, 1125, 1144
- Claims, 1071, 1090, 1091–1092, 1096–1097, 1098–1100, 1102–1103, 1107, 1109–1111, 1115, 1116, 1117–1118, 1120–1121, 1123, 1125, 1127–1131, 1131–1137, 1137–1138, 1143–1144
- Diplomatic relations, resumption of, 1043, 1047, 1061, 1072, 1073, 1101, 1138
- Educational, philanthropic, and religious
institutions, 1045,
1073, 1086, 1087–1088, 1089, 1107, 1114–1115, 1116, 1117, 1124, 1137, 1141–1142, 1147, 1148
- General principles to be included in treaty, 1043, 1045–1046, 1072–1074
- Judicial reforms. 1052, 1055,
1088, 1089, 1093–1094, 1095, 1097–1098, 1106, 1107, 1115, 1124–1125, 1139–1140
- Minorities, 1087,
1088, 1090, 1092–1093, 1095, 1097, 1104, 1106, 1107, 1111, 1115–1116, 1125, 1131
- Most-favored-nation treatment, 1061, 1065–1066, 1068, 1086, 1105, 1107, 1108–1109, 1116, 1131, 1145–1146
- Naturalization, 1062,
1090, 1094, 1107, 1109, 1115, 1124–1125, 1147
- Sanitation, 1107,
1116, 1141
- Straits, 1107, 1116, 1146
- Taxes, 1103–1104, 1104–1105, 1107, 1116, 1146–1147
- Opinion of U. S. interests in Turkey as to importance of
ratification, 1150–1151
- Signature, report concerning, 1138–1139
- Treaty drafts: Discussion, 1074–1075, 1085–1087; long form, 1080–1085; short
form, 1076–1080
- Treaty text signed Aug. 6. 1153–1166
- Naturalization treaty with United States, proposed
(see also
General treaty: Negotiations and discussions concerning naturalization,
supra):
- Postponement of negotiations: Suggestions and
recommendations, 1184, 1193, 1196–1198; U. S.
decision to postpone negotiations, 1198
- Problems involving naturalized citizens, discussion, 1191–1193
- Suggestions of United States in regard to possible opening
of negotiations, 1183, 1193–1195
- Oil concession. See
Chester project, supra.
- Open-door principle, U. S. maintenance with respect to, 1199, 1206,
1211
- Ottoman-American Development Co. See
Chester project, supra.
- Railway concession. See
Chester project, supra.
- Treaties and arrangements with United States. See
Exchange of letters, Extradition treaty, General
treaty, and
Naturalization treaty with United States,
proposed, supra.
- Turkish Petroleum Co., Ltd. See under
Iraq.
- U. S. Army of Occupation. See under
Rhineland.
- U. S. citizens (see also under
Japan: Earthquake of Sept. 1
): Payment of consumption taxes in
French and Spanish zones of Morocco, arrangements for, 585–596, 863–864; rights of Americans or other
foreigners in Russia, discussion between U. S. Secretary of State and
International Barnsdall Corp. regarding noninfringement of, 812–815; U. S.
negotiations to safeguard citizens and property in Mexico, 522–535, 536–548
- U. S. Congress: Joint peace resolution of July 2,
1921, cited, 130; joint resolution of
Feb. 20, 1923, for payment of arbitral award to
Norway, 626; joint resolution of May 12, 1911, regarding enemy ships, 128, 130, 131; Senate joint resolution authorizing
abrogation of Taft Agreement between United States and Panama, 676–677; Senate
resolution, Feb. 10, 1925, giving advice and consent
to ratification of commercial treaty between United States and Germany,
reservations, 45–46
- U. S. consular officers at Newcastle-on-Tyne. See
under
Great Britain.
- U. S. consulate at Vladivostok, closing of, 792–797
- U. S. Department of Commerce, approval of proposed loan by National City
Co. to Oriental Development Co. of Tokio, 506
- United States Lines. See
Poland.
- U. S. marines. See under
Nicaragua.
- U. S. Navy Department, General Board, statement on U. S. policy as to
navigation of the Dardanelles, 893–897
- U. S. Secretary of State:
- Conversations with French Ambassador in regard to army costs
agreement, 168–171, 174–176
- Correspondence with International Barnsdall Corp. (oil
concessionaire in Russia), 812–815; with Senator Couzens regarding
exchange of notes between United States and Salvador, 825–830; with
U. S. Secretary of Treasury regarding status of Great Corn and
Little Corn Islands, 614–616
- Letter to President Harding in regard to U. S. payment of arbitral
award to Norway, 617–625
- Opinions on reparation problem, 65–68
- Public statement in regard to claims conventions between United
States and Mexico, 565–567
- Speeches: Boston (Oct. 1922), cited, 537; New Haven (Dec.
1922), discussions concerning, 46–47, 47–48, 59, 69, 71–72, 79–80, 81
- U. S. Secretary of Treasury, correspondence with U. S. Secretary of State
regarding status of Great Corn and Little Corn Islands, 614–616
- U. S. Shipping Board, 741, 751
- U. S. Supreme Court (see also
Japan: Alien land laws of
California and Washington): Action in regard to U. S. control of
cable landings, 283–284, 291; decision upholding
regulations for prohibition enforcement on all vessels in U. S. waters,
attitude of Spain, 848
- U. S. Treasury Department, approval of proposed loan by National City Co.
to Oriental Development Co. of Tokio, 506
- Venezuela, extradition treaty with United States and
additional article (1922):
- Exchange of ratifications, 1253
- Venezuelan ratification of Spanish text only: Discussion, 1253–1257;
U. S. acceptance of Venezuelan suggestion regarding certification of
English text, 1258
- Versailles Treaty, 50–51, 84, 86,
87–88, 115, 116, 130, 176, 179, 179–180, 182, 185, 186, 187, 191, 400
- Vickers-Armstrong Co., 1029, 1034, 1035, 1036, 1038
- War material, question of sale to Mexico, 567–571
- Western Union Telegraph Co. See under
Cables.
- Wireless communications. See under
Panama.
- Workers’ Party of America, instructions from Communist International, 788–790
- Young, Owen D.: Selection as American expert on committee for reparation
inquiry, 106, 107,
108; statement to the press, 109–110
- Yugoslavia, invitation to attend Lausanne Conference, 889