462.00 R 296/100: Telegram
The Ambassador in France (Herrick) to the Secretary of State
505. L–49. Reference our L–48.48
First. As indicated fifth paragraph our L–42 November 30,48 each power will have three representatives, two on first committee, one on second; therefore in addition to Dawes two other Americans must be invited by commission. Commission will extend no invitation to Americans without your acquiescence. As a matter of fact none of others will be designated by their Governments but will act as participating on invitation of Reparation Commission. In this connection venture suggestion that name Owen Young be seriously considered. Reference to his possible designation has appeared in European press and all commission delegates have informally expressed the hope he be designated. …
Second. On account of French internal political situation, delicacy of both Poincaré’s and Barthou’s position vis-à-vis terms reference proposed committees must be appreciated.
As emphasizing this, Barthou’s conduct throughout the negotiations has been on broad plane that commission acting independently under sovereign powers conferred by treaty and he advises delegates that while Poincaré kept informed all his actions not necessarily consulted in advance. While I presume cautionary advice on foregoing account unnecessary to American committee, appointees nevertheless feel that these gentlemen should be warned that it is absolutely essential for successful outcome of inquiry that they be very guarded in any public utterances they may make as to work of committees before reaching Paris and sensing position for themselves.
Third. View British political situation Bradbury advises me that he will perhaps be forced to make some change in his provisional [Page 107] list nominees reported our L–42. However will be of the same caliber and Bradbury himself going to London shortly to make definite arrangements. No information as yet regarding French, Italian and Belgian nominees except Francqui, Belgian. Hope by tomorrow to cable definite indications names [of] probable nominees.
Fourth. Reference my L–48. Have arranged with Barthou to release his letter December 5th49 and my reply as per your L–1950 on December 13 at 11 o’clock a.m. to European press under caption quoted my L–48. Other delegates have been furnished copies and have arranged release same their own press same hour. Logan.