811.114/1752

The Portuguese Minister (Alte) to the Secretary of State

Sir: I have the honour to enclose a Memorandum stating the position of the Portuguese Government in respect to the principle involved in the question of the transportation of alcoholic beverages in American waters referred in the Department of State’s Memorandum of June 9, 1923.25

Accept [etc.]

Alte
[Enclosure—Translation]

The Portuguese Legation to the Department of State

The Legation of Portugal forwarded to its government the memorandum of June 9 last from the State Department relative to the execution of the laws concerning the transportation of alcoholic beverages in waters of the United States of America.

The Legation of Portugal has now received instructions to reply to the government of the United States that the Portuguese government animated by the same friendly spirit shown in the memorandum and without assuming to dispute the concrete point which the American government says that it is not at liberty to discuss, cannot with all that refrain from expressing its reservations to any alteration by the unilateral action of any country of the principles of international law that are generally accepted.

[Page 171]

The recognition of the absolute liberty of a country in the regulation of such matters unavoidably leads to the admission of the same liberty for all the others and that would lead to making it possible for each government to rescind through isolated acts the rules which have obtained by unanimous consent in the navigation all over the world. The Portuguese government confidently hopes that the government of the United States will find a way of reconciling the application of its own law with the uses and principles heretofore universally admitted with respect to the condition of facilities in foreign territorial waters.

  1. See footnote 7, p. 146.