File No. 812.00/21756

The Secretary of State to the Mexican Ambassador ( Bonillas)

No. 391

Excellency: Referring to your excellency’s notes Nos. A–1144 and A–1149, dated, respectively, the 22d and 23d ultimo, in which you state that certain disaffected Mexicans residing in Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona, are arming Yaqui Indians and organizing an expedition, for the purpose of invading the State of Sonora, Mexico, I have the honor to enclose herewith a copy of a letter from the United States Attorney for the District of Arizona to the Attorney General, in which the former reports what has been done by him to bring the parties complained of to justice.

In a letter from the Department of Justice, dated the 20th instant, the statement is made that the contents of your excellency’s note No. A–1220, of the 2d instant,1 would be promptly communicated to the representatives of that Department in Arizona.

Accept [etc.]

For the Secretary of State:
Alvey A. Adee
[Enclosure]

The United States Attorney for the District of Arizona ( Flynn) to the Attorney General ( Gregory)

Sir: I have yours of February 8, 1918 (90755–2538) transmitting copies of two notes from the Mexican Ambassador in which he complains that certain disaffected Mexicans at Tucson and Phoenix are arming Yaqui Indians and organizing an expedition for invasion of Sonora, Mexico.

A careful reading of the notes discloses that the alleged activities are confined to Tucson, Arizona, and Los Angeles, California, and I am reasonably sure that no such activities are being carried on here at Phoenix, as no report has reached me to that effect.

I am sending your letter and enclosures to Tucson with directions to the assistants there to give the matter prompt attention, and I have just called our Tucson office which reports that the Mexican Consul there has never called the attention of our office to the matters he reported to the Mexican Ambassador.

I note among the names of the alleged conspirators, Bartolo Miquerray and Miguel Santa Cruz. These two with seven others were indicted May 10, 1917, at Tucson for conspiring to violate the President’s proclamation of October 19, 1915, to export arms and ammunition to Mexico. Miquerray and Santa Cruz and one Mariano Jaques were tried and convicted, and on June 7, 1917, Miquerray was sentenced to 90 days in the Pima County jail and fined $300; Jaques was sentenced to 60 days in the Pima County jail and fined $100; and Santa Cruz was sentenced to 6 months in the Pima County jail and fined $500.

One Francisco Reyna, a Villista lieutenant, was indicted with the others, but as he was taken in Sonora, we had little hope of ever getting him. He was later reported to have entered Yuma, Arizona, whereupon I gave instructions to have a capias issued and sent to the deputy marshal at Yuma for his apprehension should he ever show up there.

Noting the name Cabecilla Reyna in the Consul’s report, gives rise to the question of his identity with the Francisco Reyna whom we are seeking. I am asking the Tucson office to inquire of Consul Dominguez if this is the same man. The Consul certainly is familiar with our prosecution of Miquerray and the others, and if Reyna was in Tucson, a notification to our office to that effect would have promptly resulted in his arrest. The indictment against him [Page 555] and the others is still pending. I have checked the names of the defendants on our docket with the names mentioned in the Consul’s report, and with the above exception, the names are entirely different.

We had Camberos bound over to the Grand Jury several years ago and kept him under bond for over a year, but the evidence was insufficient to warrant an indictment.

I am instructing the Tucson office to make full report to you after it has made an investigation.

The Tucson office further reports that the nine Yaquis who were apprehended by the military as set out in the Nogales Consul’s report, were indicted last week at Tucson for attempting to export arms and ammunition to Mexico and that their trial will be had shortly.

I will be in Tucson next week and give the whole matter my personal attention.

Sincerely yours,

Thomas A. Flynn
  1. Not printed.