763.72/2926½

The Secretary of State to President Wilson

My Dear Mr. President: I have your letter of the 29th ultimo in regard to closing the Lusitania case.

I believe that I am fully alive to the danger of any negotiations regarding this delicate subject at the present time. When I wrote you about the matter on September 21st, I am afraid that I was impelled more or less by the indignation which I felt at the caustic criticism of the opposition press and speakers. Of course it is unwise to be so influenced although it is human. I am now in a different frame of mind and doubt the wisdom of taking up the matter until after election although, if a settlement was reached which would satisfy the public, it would be of decided political advantage. Appreciating the danger of taking any steps in the matter I shall not act without your explicit direction.

I do not think that the matter requires any further informal negotiations with Bernstorff. A settlement would be reached if we replied that his letter of February 16th63 was satisfactory. In order that you may refresh your memory on the subject I enclose a copy of his letter.

I am doubtful, however, if this would be expedient just at present because the terms of the settlement would be gone over with a fine-toothed comb, and the criticisms which would undoubtedly be made might later be employed by the German Government. Probably it is [Page 572] better to endure the criticism of delay on our part than to start anew a public discussion of the case, which might embarrass us in the event that submarine warfare is renewed.

I am sorry to trouble you at this time with matters of this sort, and will endeavor to spare you in the future from their consideration, as I appreciate how fully your time is occupied with other subjects, as it ought to be when so much is at stake for the welfare of this country.

Faithfully yours,

Robert Lansing