841.857 Ar 1/90½

Mr. Rudolph Forster ( Executive Clerk to the President ) to the Secretary of State

Dear Mr. Lansing: Mr. Tumulty has asked me to send you a copy of a note which he dictated over the telephone this morning.

Sincerely yours,

Rudolph Forster
[Page 469]
[Enclosure]

Mr. J. P. Tumulty ( Secretary to the President ) to President Wilson

My Dear Governor: I intended to return to Washington immediately upon receipt of the news of the sinking of the Arabic but upon second thought determined to remain here until Sunday afternoon. Realizing the seriousness of the situation, I thought that it would be wise to leave you free. My time here, however, is occupied in considering the issue raised by the sinking of this ship. My mind is clear as to the following:

1.
The people are very calm and apparently are unmoved by this new situation. But they have an unfaltering confidence in the President and are willing to follow him wherever he may wish to go.
2.
There is no jingoistic sentiment among the people.
3.
Radical action is not demanded (by radical action I mean a declaration of war and a severance of all relations with Germany).
4.
There is, however, a universal demand for the recall of von Bernstorff and the withdrawal of Gerard. If no radical action is intended, the latter course should follow very speedily after an ascertainment of all the facts in the matter. The very heart of action of this kind lies in the speed and the expedition in which it is carried out and done.

J. P. Tumulty