File No. 4992/5–7.

Minister Rockhill to the Secretary of State.

No. 563.]

Sir: In further acknowledgment of your telegram asking whether the Chinese Government would grant the extradition of Horace G. McKinley, I have the honor to inclose herewith copy of the note which I addressed to the Wai-wu Pu on the 12th instant, and of its reply, received yesterday.

I have, etc.,

W. W. Rockhill.
[Inclosure 1.]

Minister Rockhill to the Prince of Ch’ing.

F. O. No. 221.]

Your Imperial Highness: I have the honor to inform Your Imperial Highness that I am in receipt of a telegram from the Department of State, saying that one Horace G. McKinley, who has been convicted of conspiracy to defraud the United States Government, has forfeited his bail and is now in China, supposed to be on the outskirts of Shanghai, keeping a small hotel.

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I am directed to inquire of Your Imperial Highness whether or not a request for his extradition would be granted as an act of comity, and to state that, although the request may be granted, my Government is prevented by its laws from being able to reciprocate the favor, should the occasion arise.

Knowing the interest of Your Imperial Highness in the enforcement of justice, I feel sure that you will be disposed to grant the request made, and, trusting that I may receive a favorable reply at an early date, I avail, etc.,

W. W. Rockhill.
[Inclosure 2.—Translation.]

The Prince of Ch’ing to Minister Rockhill.

Your Excellency: I have the honor to acknowledge the receipt of your dispatch of the 12th instant, saying that you had received a telegram from the Department of State to the effect that one Horace G. McKinley had been convicted of conspiracy to defraud the United States Government; that he had forfeited his bail, and that he was now supposed to be in China, on the outskirts of Shanghai, keeping a small hotel. Your Excellency was instructed, therefore, to inquire whether or not a request for his extradition would be granted by the Chinese Government as an act of comity.

In reply I have the honor to state that all American criminals guilty of an ordinary offense who have taken refuge in Chinese territory can, of course, be extradited, except those guilty of a political offense. We must wait, therefore, until Your Excellency’s Government informs us of what crime this man is guilty, and gives us the details of the whole case, that we may have written evidence upon which to act. It becomes my duty to send this reply to Your Excellency’s dispatch for your information.

A necessary dispatch.

(seal of the Wai-wu Pu.)