Mr. Wharton to Mr. Denby.

No. 754.]

Sir: Unclose for your information a copy of a dispatch from the consul-general of the United States at Shanghai, No. 222, of the 9th ultimo, in regard to the reported mutilation of missionaries in Shensi.

Mr. Leonard has been advised in reply that if any American citizen shall be found to have suffered in that reported outbreak, it was presumed that the matter would be promptly brought to your knowledge and be duly acted upon by you.

I am, etc.,

William F. Wharton,
Acting Secretary.
[Page 134]
[Inclosure in No. 754.]

Mr. Leonard to Mr. Wharton.

No. 222.]

Sir: I have the honor to transmit herewith an editorial from yesterday’s issue of the North China Daily News, published at this place.

Singan, the place mentioned, is more than 800 miles southwest of Peking, and about 500 miles north of Ichang, the port farthest up the Yangtze River, and inaccessible to any foreign force.

So far as I can learn, there may be half a dozen American missionaries in that region in the service of the China Inland Mission, but I can not ascertain before mailing this dispatch.

I have, etc.,

J. A. Leonard,
Consul-General.
[Inclosure to inclosure in No. 222.—From the North China Daily News, September 8, 1892.]

We received yesterday the following telegram dated Singan Fu, 6th September, 6:30 p.m.: “European Missionary Christians mutilated Shensi,” which evidently means that there has been an anti-Christian outbreak in Shensi in which European missionaries and native Christians have been mutilated. The epidemics that have visited northern central China this year have, we know, been taken advantage of by the enitides of missionary work, and it is to be feared that these men have succeeded in stirring up a riot in Shensi. The China Inland Mission has 27 members, including associates, in Shensi, mostly in the west of the province, at Fengsiang, Hanchung, Chengku, and Sanyang. There are 30 Franciscans in Shensi, including 7 nuns, and many of these are near Singan Fu. There are also 3 English Baptist missionaries in the province. It is difficult to know what can be done to assist the foreigners in Shensi, if they need assistance, the nearest port being Hankow, but we understand that information of the trouble has been telegraphed to Sir John Walsham, who will no doubt make the necessary representations to the Chinese authorities.