Mr. Mendonça to Mr. Blaine.

Sir: I have the honor to transmit to your excellency the inclosed letter for his excellency, the President of the United States of America, with the respective copy for your knowledge of its contents, by which his excellency, Marshal Floriano Peixoto, Vice-President of the United [Page 18] States of Brazil, requests his excellency, the President, to act as arbitrator in the question of the boundary between the United States of Brazil and the Argentine Republic, in accordance with the treaty of September 7, 1889, concluded between the two republics.

I have also the honor to inclose an authentic copy in Portuguese and Spanish, as well as an English translation of the said treaty* of September 7, 1889.

Accept, etc.,

Salvador de Mendonça.
[Inclosure—Translation.]

President Peixoto to President Harrison.

Marshal Floriano Peixoto, Vice-President of the United States of Brazil, to His Excellency the President of the United States of America:

Great and Good Friend: Brazil concluded, in 1889, a treaty with the Argentine Republic, whereby it was agreed that, if the period of time therein fixed should elapse without an amicable settlement having been reached, the boundary question now pending between the two countries should be submitted to the decision of an arbitrator, who should be the President of the United States of America. This selection was made from a deep conviction of the sentiments of justice, as lofty as they are enlightened, which distinguish and characterize the chief magistrate of an American friendly nation, and with full confidence that he would not hesitate to discharge the important duties of that office, when the proper time should arrive. That time has now arrived, and I beg your excellency to accept the said office, thereby rendering an important service to both the Brazilian nation and its government.

I avail myself of this occasion to offer your excellency the assurances of my highest consideration.

Floriano Peixoto.
Countersigned,
Rio Serzedello Correa
.
de Janeiro, April 15, 1892.
  1. The treaty will be found as an inclosure to the note dated May 12 from the Argentine minister, ante, p. 2.